EP0433244A1 - A mobile elevator with backhoe - Google Patents

A mobile elevator with backhoe Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0433244A1
EP0433244A1 EP90830515A EP90830515A EP0433244A1 EP 0433244 A1 EP0433244 A1 EP 0433244A1 EP 90830515 A EP90830515 A EP 90830515A EP 90830515 A EP90830515 A EP 90830515A EP 0433244 A1 EP0433244 A1 EP 0433244A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chassis
cabin
backhoe
arm
manoeuvring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90830515A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0433244B1 (en
Inventor
Riccardo Dr. Magni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Manitou Costruzioni Industriali SRL
Original Assignee
Manitou Costruzioni Industriali SRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Manitou Costruzioni Industriali SRL filed Critical Manitou Costruzioni Industriali SRL
Publication of EP0433244A1 publication Critical patent/EP0433244A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0433244B1 publication Critical patent/EP0433244B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/065Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks non-masted
    • B66F9/0655Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks non-masted with a telescopic boom
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/07545Overhead guards
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/283Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a single arm pivoted directly on the chassis
    • E02F3/286Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a single arm pivoted directly on the chassis telescopic or slidable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/96Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements
    • E02F3/963Arrangements on backhoes for alternate use of different tools
    • E02F3/964Arrangements on backhoes for alternate use of different tools of several tools mounted on one machine
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/16Cabins, platforms, or the like, for drivers
    • E02F9/166Cabins, platforms, or the like, for drivers movable, tiltable or pivoting, e.g. movable seats, dampening arrangements of cabins

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mobile elevator with backhoe.
  • the invention is a multifunction machine of the type usually comprising a tractor equipped with a lifting device (or mechanical shovel) operating frontally and an articulated-arm hoe operating from the back.
  • a lifting device or mechanical shovel
  • the invention further proposes to realise a new mobile elevator with backhoe in which the positioning of the various chassis parts, the telescopic lifting arm and the hoe permit of bettering the conditions of visibility in all operating conditions with repect to the prior art.
  • Advantage of the invention is the fact that it offers a comfortable and safe driving position.
  • 1 shows a chassis mounted on two wheel pairs 2 and 3, on which chassis 1 a motor-transmission group is mounted transversally (not illustrated in diagram).
  • the chassis 1 is formed in such a way as to present in its central anterior part a median longitudinal channel 14 disposed according to the longitudinal axis of the said chassis 1.
  • the median longitudinal channel 14 is formed so that it can house, at least in part, a telescopic manoeuvring arm 4 which at its free end is able to bear a fork-group or similar, in this instance a fork-group 5.
  • the telescopic manoeuvring arm 4 is pivoted at its base, by means of a pivot 11 to the top of a support 10 located in central position to the posterior extremity of the median longitudinal channel 14.
  • a backhoe (the whole assembly is indicated by 6) is posteriorly mounted to the chassis 1, which backhoe 6 is equipped with an articulated arm 15 at whose extremity a bucket 16 is arranged.
  • the backhoe 6 is hydraulically activated, as is the telescopic manoeuvring arm 4.
  • a cabin 7, arranged on the chassis 1, is L-shaped and comprises: a transversal part 8 positioned in the posterior area of the chassis 1 between the backhoe 6 and the support 10 and disposed parallel to the posterior axis of the vehicle; and a longitudinal part 9 positioned on one flank of the chassis 1 in such a way as to extend parallel to the flank of the median longitudinal channel 14.
  • Tracks 13 are arranged in an L-shape on the floor of the cabin 7; a seat 12 is slidably mounted to said tracks 13 in the desired position.
  • the tracks 13 are arranged so that the seat 12 can be slid into two positions, indicated in the illustrations by A and B, situated respectively in proximity to the controls 17 for the driving of the vehicle and the manoeuvring of the telescopic manoeuvring arm 4, and the controls 18 for the manoeuvring of the backhoe 6.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)
  • Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a mobile elevator with backhoe.
It comprises a chassis (1) mounted on wheels (2) and (3), on which a telescopic manoeuvring arm (4) is fixed which is able to bear at its free end a fork-group or similar (5), and an articulated-arm backhoe (6). The telescopic manoeuvring arm 4 is located longitudinally, in median position with respect to the chassis 1, on which chassis 1 an L-shaped cabin (7) is arranged for the operator. Internally to the cabin (7) there is a seat (12) fixed on the tracks (13), permitting of movement, as required, in the longitudinal part (9) where the the driving controls are situated, or the transversal part (8), where the controls for the manoeuvring of the backhoe (6) are situated.

Description

  • The invention relates to a mobile elevator with backhoe.
  • Basically the invention is a multifunction machine of the type usually comprising a tractor equipped with a lifting device (or mechanical shovel) operating frontally and an articulated-arm hoe operating from the back.
  • In particular, for those machines which use a lifting device, comprising a telescopic manoeuvring arm located in median position on the frame of the vehicle, the problem exists of where best to position the driver-operator so that he can both drive the machine and operate the articulated-arm backhoe. Since for the driving of the vehicle and for the manoeuvring of the lifting mechanism a frontal driving position is required, while for the backhoe manoeuvring a more posterior position is necessary to allow the operator to control directly the entire working-field of the backhoe, two driving positions are envisaged. In the prior art this has obliged driver-operators to get out of the vehicle in order to take up the second position.
  • The present invention, as described in the claims which follow, seeks to obviate this inconvenient existing in the prior art.
  • The invention further proposes to realise a new mobile elevator with backhoe in which the positioning of the various chassis parts, the telescopic lifting arm and the hoe permit of bettering the conditions of visibility in all operating conditions with repect to the prior art.
  • Advantage of the invention is the fact that it offers a comfortable and safe driving position.
  • Further characteristics and advantages will better appear in the detailed description which follows of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment, illustrated here purely in the form of a non-limiting example in the diagrams, where:
    • - Figure 1 is a vertical-elevation lateral view;
    • - Figure 2 is a schematic view from above of Figure 1.
  • With reference to the diagrams, 1 shows a chassis mounted on two wheel pairs 2 and 3, on which chassis 1 a motor-transmission group is mounted transversally (not illustrated in diagram). The chassis 1 is formed in such a way as to present in its central anterior part a median longitudinal channel 14 disposed according to the longitudinal axis of the said chassis 1. The median longitudinal channel 14 is formed so that it can house, at least in part, a telescopic manoeuvring arm 4 which at its free end is able to bear a fork-group or similar, in this instance a fork-group 5. The telescopic manoeuvring arm 4 is pivoted at its base, by means of a pivot 11 to the top of a support 10 located in central position to the posterior extremity of the median longitudinal channel 14. A backhoe (the whole assembly is indicated by 6) is posteriorly mounted to the chassis 1, which backhoe 6 is equipped with an articulated arm 15 at whose extremity a bucket 16 is arranged. The backhoe 6 is hydraulically activated, as is the telescopic manoeuvring arm 4. A cabin 7, arranged on the chassis 1, is L-shaped and comprises: a transversal part 8 positioned in the posterior area of the chassis 1 between the backhoe 6 and the support 10 and disposed parallel to the posterior axis of the vehicle; and a longitudinal part 9 positioned on one flank of the chassis 1 in such a way as to extend parallel to the flank of the median longitudinal channel 14. Tracks 13 are arranged in an L-shape on the floor of the cabin 7; a seat 12 is slidably mounted to said tracks 13 in the desired position. In particular, the tracks 13 are arranged so that the seat 12 can be slid into two positions, indicated in the illustrations by A and B, situated respectively in proximity to the controls 17 for the driving of the vehicle and the manoeuvring of the telescopic manoeuvring arm 4, and the controls 18 for the manoeuvring of the backhoe 6.
  • From each of the two positions indicated the operator sitting in the seat 12 enjoys an excellent view through the windows of the cabin 7.
  • The changing of the position of the seat 12 from position A to position B and viceversa can be effected very rapidly by the simple sliding of the seat 12 along the tracks 13, without the need for the operator to get out of the cabin.

Claims (3)

  1. Mobile elevator with backhoe comprising a chassis (1), mounted on wheel pairs (2) and (3), on which chassis (1) are mounted: a telescopic manoeuvring arm (4) able to bear at its free end a fork-group or similar (5); a backhoe (6) equipped with an articulated arm or similar (15); comprising an L-shaped cabin (7) for the operator with a transversal part (8) positioned in the posterior area of the chassis (1) parallel to the posterior axis of the vehicle; and a longitudinal part (9) positioned on one flank of the chassis (1); said longitudinal part (9) being flanked by said telescopic manoeuvring arm (4) which is located along the median longitudinal plane of the chassis (1) and hinged around a horizontal axis perpendicular to said longitudinal axis to the top of a support (10) situated frontally to the transversal part (8) of said cabin (7); having internally to the cabin (7) a seat 12 for the operator which is slidable and at least horizontally positionable along said tracks (13), which are arranged in an L-shape, from a laterally advanced position in the longitudinal part (9) of the cabin (7) to permit of guiding the manoeuvring of the telescopic manoeuvring arm (4), to a median posterior position to permit of manoeuvring the backhoe (6) and vice-versa.
  2. Elevator as in claim 1, wherein said seat (12) is slidably mounted on tracks (13) arranged in an L-shape on the floor of the cabin (7); having means for the locking and unlocking of the seat (12) in any position along said tracks (13).
  3. Elevator as in claim 1, wherein the top of the support (10) is located frontally to the transversal part (8) of said cabin (7), laterally to said longitudinal part (9) at a height which with respect to the cabin (7) does not obstruct the view of the operator; wherein said chassis (1) is conformed in such a way as to present a sort of median longitudinal channel (14) inside which the telescopic manoeuvring arm (4) is at least in part freely housable.
EP90830515A 1989-12-15 1990-11-12 A mobile elevator with backhoe Expired - Lifetime EP0433244B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT4018689 1989-12-15
IT04018689A IT1236419B (en) 1989-12-15 1989-12-15 SELF-PROPELLED ELEVATOR WITH BACKHOE.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0433244A1 true EP0433244A1 (en) 1991-06-19
EP0433244B1 EP0433244B1 (en) 1994-01-26

Family

ID=11248988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90830515A Expired - Lifetime EP0433244B1 (en) 1989-12-15 1990-11-12 A mobile elevator with backhoe

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0433244B1 (en)
DE (1) DE69006335T2 (en)
IT (1) IT1236419B (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0577388A2 (en) 1992-06-30 1994-01-05 Caterpillar Inc. Material handling machine
FR2696199A1 (en) * 1992-09-25 1994-04-01 Manitou Bf Wheeled loader backhoe with side mounted cab for front and back control - has L-shaped cab for 180 deg swivelling seat mounted to slide on rail parallel to long centreline of machine and front and rear doors
EP0733742A1 (en) * 1995-03-24 1996-09-25 Hanix Europe Limited Movable seat for excavator
DE20018519U1 (en) * 2000-10-28 2001-12-20 Rutz Lothar Small hydraulic excavator
GB2393708A (en) * 2002-10-01 2004-04-07 Bamford Excavators Ltd Excavating and loading machine
WO2005035882A2 (en) * 2003-10-03 2005-04-21 The Charles Machine Works, Inc. Multi-function work machine
GB2449741A (en) * 2007-05-26 2008-12-03 Bamford Excavators Ltd Working Machine Capable of Performing Multiple Working Operations
GB2470936A (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-12-15 Agco Sa Telescopic front loader for a tractor
US7922438B2 (en) 2007-05-26 2011-04-12 J.C. Bamford Excavators Limited Method of operating a working machine
EP2260813B1 (en) 2009-05-29 2015-07-15 Fameccanica.Data S.p.A. A device and method for forming tensioned elastication strips, for instance for sanitary articles and corresponding computer program product
DE102017221987A1 (en) 2017-12-06 2019-06-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh seating unit

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202015007885U1 (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-09-26 Doppstadt Familienholding Gmbh Crushing device, which can be arranged on the loading surface of a transport device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4026379A (en) * 1975-11-26 1977-05-31 International Harvester Company Multi-positional seat having a following instrument panel
FR2344680A1 (en) * 1976-03-19 1977-10-14 Fontana Francois Dual purpose shovelling and excavating machine - has front and rear chassis parts linked by swivel ring and worked separately by operator
EP0005908A1 (en) * 1978-05-25 1979-12-12 International Harvester Company Pivotable seat support
EP0150154A2 (en) * 1984-01-24 1985-07-31 M.T.P. Société dite: Multipurpose civil engineering machine
WO1989000972A1 (en) * 1987-07-27 1989-02-09 Merlo S.P.A. Industria Metalmeccanica A lifting truck with a telescopic lifting arm

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4026379A (en) * 1975-11-26 1977-05-31 International Harvester Company Multi-positional seat having a following instrument panel
FR2344680A1 (en) * 1976-03-19 1977-10-14 Fontana Francois Dual purpose shovelling and excavating machine - has front and rear chassis parts linked by swivel ring and worked separately by operator
EP0005908A1 (en) * 1978-05-25 1979-12-12 International Harvester Company Pivotable seat support
EP0150154A2 (en) * 1984-01-24 1985-07-31 M.T.P. Société dite: Multipurpose civil engineering machine
WO1989000972A1 (en) * 1987-07-27 1989-02-09 Merlo S.P.A. Industria Metalmeccanica A lifting truck with a telescopic lifting arm

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0577388A2 (en) 1992-06-30 1994-01-05 Caterpillar Inc. Material handling machine
GB2292930A (en) * 1992-06-30 1996-03-13 Caterpillar Inc Material Handling Machine
GB2292929A (en) * 1992-06-30 1996-03-13 Caterpillar Inc Material Handling Machine
GB2268155B (en) * 1992-06-30 1996-10-02 Artix Ltd Material handling machine
GB2292930B (en) * 1992-06-30 1996-10-02 Caterpillar Inc Material handling machine
US5618156A (en) * 1992-06-30 1997-04-08 Caterpillar Inc. Material handling machine
EP0577388B1 (en) * 1992-06-30 1998-01-21 Caterpillar Inc. Material handling machine
FR2696199A1 (en) * 1992-09-25 1994-04-01 Manitou Bf Wheeled loader backhoe with side mounted cab for front and back control - has L-shaped cab for 180 deg swivelling seat mounted to slide on rail parallel to long centreline of machine and front and rear doors
EP0733742A1 (en) * 1995-03-24 1996-09-25 Hanix Europe Limited Movable seat for excavator
DE20018519U1 (en) * 2000-10-28 2001-12-20 Rutz Lothar Small hydraulic excavator
GB2393708A (en) * 2002-10-01 2004-04-07 Bamford Excavators Ltd Excavating and loading machine
US6920708B2 (en) 2002-10-01 2005-07-26 J. C. Bamford Excavators Limited Excavating and loading machine
GB2393708B (en) * 2002-10-01 2005-11-30 Bamford Excavators Ltd Excavating and loading machine
WO2005035882A2 (en) * 2003-10-03 2005-04-21 The Charles Machine Works, Inc. Multi-function work machine
WO2005035882A3 (en) * 2003-10-03 2005-07-28 Charles Machine Works Multi-function work machine
GB2449741A (en) * 2007-05-26 2008-12-03 Bamford Excavators Ltd Working Machine Capable of Performing Multiple Working Operations
US7891933B2 (en) 2007-05-26 2011-02-22 J.C. Bamford Excavators Limited Working machine
US7922438B2 (en) 2007-05-26 2011-04-12 J.C. Bamford Excavators Limited Method of operating a working machine
GB2449741B (en) * 2007-05-26 2011-12-28 Bamford Excavators Ltd Working machine
EP2260813B1 (en) 2009-05-29 2015-07-15 Fameccanica.Data S.p.A. A device and method for forming tensioned elastication strips, for instance for sanitary articles and corresponding computer program product
GB2470936A (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-12-15 Agco Sa Telescopic front loader for a tractor
DE102017221987A1 (en) 2017-12-06 2019-06-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh seating unit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8940186A1 (en) 1991-06-15
IT8940186A0 (en) 1989-12-15
DE69006335T2 (en) 1994-05-11
IT1236419B (en) 1993-03-01
DE69006335D1 (en) 1994-03-10
EP0433244B1 (en) 1994-01-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0433244B1 (en) A mobile elevator with backhoe
US4666183A (en) Roll-over protection device
US4718814A (en) Forklift variable reach mechanism
GB1592057A (en) Industrial truck
US4116349A (en) Fork lift load clamping and stabilizing device
US4207967A (en) Combined lifting mechanism and overhead guard for lift vehicles
US4941786A (en) Excavator
JP4108913B2 (en) Earthmoving machinery cab
US3937517A (en) Protective canopy
US4162087A (en) Self-propelled translatable working unit for tractor vehicle
JPS597634B2 (en) crane truck
EP1264938B1 (en) Earthmoving machine and actuating device for controlling lateral movement of a loading shovel
US3933259A (en) Side-shift backhoe
US3403801A (en) Universal lift truck
JP4050010B2 (en) Working vehicle
JPH07102592A (en) Controller of operation car
EP1091049B1 (en) Hydraulic excavator
US5713714A (en) Tilt cylinder for an underreach assembly
JPS6241048Y2 (en)
JP2834685B2 (en) Cabin lifting device
JP2000291068A (en) Construction machinery having movable passage
CN117962749A (en) Visual field assisting device and working machine
GB2180522A (en) Lateral-offset arrangement for a digging machine knee
EP0199544A2 (en) Fork lift truck
JP3450532B2 (en) Airframe balance maintenance structure of hydraulic traveling agricultural work machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19910717

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19920703

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19940126

ET Fr: translation filed
REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69006335

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19940310

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20081107

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20081112

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20081112

Year of fee payment: 19

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20091112

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20100730

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20091130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100601

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20091112