EP0132627B1 - Electrically operated locking device - Google Patents

Electrically operated locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0132627B1
EP0132627B1 EP84107619A EP84107619A EP0132627B1 EP 0132627 B1 EP0132627 B1 EP 0132627B1 EP 84107619 A EP84107619 A EP 84107619A EP 84107619 A EP84107619 A EP 84107619A EP 0132627 B1 EP0132627 B1 EP 0132627B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking device
card
plug
printer
slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84107619A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0132627A2 (en
EP0132627A3 (en
Inventor
Armin Eisermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schulte Schlagbaum AG
Original Assignee
Schulte Schlagbaum AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schulte Schlagbaum AG filed Critical Schulte Schlagbaum AG
Priority to AT84107619T priority Critical patent/ATE27983T1/en
Publication of EP0132627A2 publication Critical patent/EP0132627A2/en
Publication of EP0132627A3 publication Critical patent/EP0132627A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0132627B1 publication Critical patent/EP0132627B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • E05B49/002—Keys with mechanical characteristics, e.g. notches, perforations, opaque marks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
    • G07C1/32—Time-recording locks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrically actuable locking device which is connected to a data-retrieving printer and has a housing provided with an insertion slot for a card-shaped key element, in which at least one card reader and a memory which records the read information are arranged.
  • a locking device of the type mentioned is known, which is connected to a data-readable device with a printer.
  • the connection is made via a permanently installed line.
  • the combination of the locking device with a printer enables the data available on the card-shaped key elements or other desired data to be printed out.
  • the latter can, for example, the time and the key dasDatum g ebrauchs act.
  • the object of the invention is based on the object of increasing the use and safety value of the electrically operated locking device of the type mentioned at the outset.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention in that at the end of the insertion shaft there is a socket device for a plug which can be inserted into the insertion shaft of the printer which retrieves the information from the memory. Due to the plug connection according to the invention between the locking device and the printer, the printer can be designed as a mobile device and consequently can be used for checking a larger number of locking devices. The versatility and thus the practical value of the arrangement is significantly improved.
  • the insertion shaft has in addition to its function to receive the key element, the additional function to receive the plug, interrogates the memory of the lock according to the present in the memory Kodierun g sfunktionen including voraufboxer coding changes, coding uses by previously inserted Schidorfletti etc.
  • the plug at the end of a form - fitting is arranged sig insertable into the insertion card.
  • the shape of the latter corresponds to the card-shaped key element.
  • the plug is aligned with the socket device, so that it is easier to establish the plug connection.
  • the card itself can also contain encoded information that is read by the memory as authorization to query it at all.
  • the electrically actuable locking device has a block-like housing 1 with an insertion shaft 3 starting from one end face 2.
  • the latter has a frame 4 at its insertion end with insertion bevels 5 leading to the insertion shaft.
  • a card reader 6 is located inside the housing 1 of the locking device at the level of the insertion slot 3.
  • the card reader can be used to query the information of a card-shaped key element 8 in the form of holes 7, when the key element 8 has the appropriate dimensions in the Insert slot 3 was inserted.
  • the insertion direction can be seen by an arrow 9 attached to the key element 8 in FIG. 2.
  • the housing 1 contains a memory 10 which records the read information.
  • a socket device 11 is accommodated in the housing 1.
  • the same works together with a plug 12 of a printer 13 which retrieves the information from the memory 10.
  • the plug 12 is located at the end of a card 14 which can be positively inserted into the slot 3, and the electrical connection from the plug 12 to the printer 13 takes place by means of a multi-core cable 15.
  • the printer 13 is equipped as a mobile device. It is preferably battery-powered. It contains a keypad 16 and a display 17 such as a printing unit 18, by means of which the corresponding values can be applied to a printing strip 19.
  • a check of the current personal authorization group of the locking device is carried out by inserting the card 14 having the plug 12 into the insertion slot 3, specifically so that the card 14 is held in such a way that the plug 12 points upwards.
  • the plug pins 12 In the final phase of the insertion movement, the plug pins 12 'couple into the socket device 11 and represent the electrical connection between the memory 10 and the printer 13. After the printer 13 has been started up, the corresponding values are applied by the printing unit 18 to the printing strip 19.
  • the locking device can also contain a time clock, so that the respective time is also given as additional information on the respective use.
  • the socket device 12 is in a hiding position which largely excludes unauthorized manipulation.
  • a display e.g. can be used with connected printer.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Storage Device Security (AREA)
  • Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
  • Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

An electrically actuatable locking device having a housing provided with an insertion channel for a card-shaped key element, at least one memory which reads the code of the key element when arranged in said housing, and, in order to increase the safety and value in use of such a locking device, an insertion element of a printer reads the information in the memory and can be introduced into the insertion channel.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine elektrisch betätigbare Schliesseinrichtung, die mit einem datenabrufenden Drucker in Verbindung steht und ein mit einem Einsteckschacht für ein kartenförmiges Schlüsselelement versehenes Gehäuse aufweist, in welchem mindestens ein Kartenleser und ein die gelesenen Informationen erfassender Speicher angeordnet sind.The invention relates to an electrically actuable locking device which is connected to a data-retrieving printer and has a housing provided with an insertion slot for a card-shaped key element, in which at least one card reader and a memory which records the read information are arranged.

Die Steuerung solcher Schliesseinrichtungen setzt dasvorschriftsmässig kodierte kartenförmige Schlüsselelement voraus. Nach Einstecken desselben in den Einsteckschacht erfolgt die Abfragung der Kodierung durch den Kartenleser. Entspricht die gelesene Information dem dem Speicher eingegebenen Wert, so wird der entsprechende Schliessimpuls gegeben. Solche Schliesseinrichtungen eignen sich insbesondere in Schliessanlagensystemen. Werden sie z.B. in Hotels verwendet, so kann nach beendigter Benutzung des gemieteten Raumes die Zugangsberechtigung der Schliesseinrichtung in leichter Weise verändert werden. Dieses verlangt dann ein entsprechend geändertes kodiertes kartenförmiges Schlüsselelement.The control of such Schliesseinrichtun g s dasvorschriftsmässig requires coded card-shaped key element. After inserting it into the slot, the coding is queried by the card reader. If the information read corresponds to the value entered in the memory, the corresponding closing impulse is given. Such locking devices are particularly suitable in locking system systems. If, for example, they are used in hotels, the access authorization of the locking device can be changed easily after the rented room has been used. This then requires an appropriately modified coded card-shaped key element.

Aus der US-A-3 732 542 ist eine Schliesseinrichtung der eingangs genannten Art bekannt, die an ein datenablesbares Gerät mit einem Drucker angeschlossen ist. Der Anschluss erfolgt dabei über eine fest installierte Leitung. Die Kombination der Schliesseinrichtung mit einem Drucker ermögticht es, die auf denkartenförmigen Schlüsselelementen vorhandenen Daten oder aber auch andere gewünschte Daten ausdrucken zu lassen. Bei letzteren kann es sich bspw. um die Zeit und dasDatum des Schlüsselgebrauchs handeln.From US-A-3 732 542 a locking device of the type mentioned is known, which is connected to a data-readable device with a printer. The connection is made via a permanently installed line. The combination of the locking device with a printer enables the data available on the card-shaped key elements or other desired data to be printed out. The latter can, for example, the time and the key dasDatum g ebrauchs act.

Dem Gegenstand der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den Gebrauchs- und Sicherheitswert der elektrisch betätigbaren Schliesseinrichtung der eingangs genannten Artzu erhöhen.The object of the invention is based on the object of increasing the use and safety value of the electrically operated locking device of the type mentioned at the outset.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss dadurch gelöst, dass am Ende des Einsteckschachtes eine Steckdosen-Einrichtung für einen in den Einsteckschacht einschiebbaren Stecker des die Informationen des Speichers abrufenden Druckers vorgesehen- ist. Durch die erfindungsgemässe Steckverbindung zwischen Schliesseinrichtung und Drucker kann der Drucker als mobiles Gerät ausgebildet sein und demzufolge für die Überprüfung einer grösseren Anzahl von Schliesseinrichtungen Verwendung finden. Die Einsatzvielfalt und damit der Gebrauchswert der Anordnung wird dadurch entscheidend verbessert. Der Einsteckschacht hat neben seiner Funktion zur Aufnahme des Schlüsselelementes die Zusatzfunktion, den Stecker aufzunehmen, der den Speicher des Schlosses abfragt nach den im Speicher vorhandenen Kodierungsfunktionen einschliesslich voraufgegangener Kodierungsänderungen, Kodierungsbenutzungen durch früher eingeschobene Schiüsselelemente usw. Da die Steckdosen-einrichtung am Ende des Einsteckschachtes vorgesehen ist, erübrigt sich eine gesondert herzustellende Einstecköffnung für den Stecker. Auf diese Weise lassen sich Herstellungskosten einsparen. Ausserdem liegt eine versteckte Anordnung der Steckdosen-Einrichtung vor, die ünbefugte Manipulationen weitgehend ausschliesst und damit den Sicherheitswert erhöht.This object is achieved according to the invention in that at the end of the insertion shaft there is a socket device for a plug which can be inserted into the insertion shaft of the printer which retrieves the information from the memory. Due to the plug connection according to the invention between the locking device and the printer, the printer can be designed as a mobile device and consequently can be used for checking a larger number of locking devices. The versatility and thus the practical value of the arrangement is significantly improved. The insertion shaft has in addition to its function to receive the key element, the additional function to receive the plug, interrogates the memory of the lock according to the present in the memory Kodierun g sfunktionen including voraufgegangener coding changes, coding uses by previously inserted Schiüsselelemente etc. Since the socket device at the end of Insert slot is provided, a separate insertion opening for the plug is unnecessary. In this way, manufacturing costs can be saved. In addition, there is a hidden arrangement of the socket device, which largely prevents unauthorized manipulation and thus increases the security value.

Eine vorteilhafte Weiterbildung ist darin zu sehen, dass der Stecker am Ende einer formschlüs- sig in den Einsteckschacht einschiebbaren Karte angeordnet ist. Letztere entspricht in ihrer Form dem kartenförmigen Schlüsselelement. Bereits mit dem Einschieben dieser Karte erfolgt das Ausrichten des Steckers auf die Steckdosen-Einrichtung, so dass das Herbeiführen der Steckerverbindung erleichtert vornehmbar ist. Die Karte selbst kann auch kodierte Informationen enthalten, die vom Speicher als Berechtigung gelesen werden, ihn überhaupt abzufragen.An advantageous development is the fact that the plug at the end of a form - fitting is arranged sig insertable into the insertion card. The shape of the latter corresponds to the card-shaped key element. Already with the insertion of this card, the plug is aligned with the socket device, so that it is easier to establish the plug connection. The card itself can also contain encoded information that is read by the memory as authorization to query it at all.

Nachstehend wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung anhand der Fig. 1-4 erläutert. Es zeigt

  • Fig. 1 in perspektivischer Darstellung eine elektrisch betätigbare Schliesseinrichtung, in Richtung des Einsteckschachtes gesehen,
  • Fig. 2 eine Ansicht auf ein entsprechendes kartenförmiges Schlüsselelement,
  • Fig. 3 in perspektivischer Darstellung einen Drucker mit zugehörigem Stecker und
  • Fig. 4 eine Ansicht der Schliesseinrichtung mit in den Einsteckschacht eingeschobener, den Stecker aufweisender Karte.
An exemplary embodiment of the invention is explained below with reference to FIGS. 1-4. It shows
  • 1 is a perspective view of an electrically operated locking device, seen in the direction of the insertion shaft,
  • 2 is a view of a corresponding card-shaped key element,
  • Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of a printer with associated plug and
  • Fig. 4 is a view of the locking device with inserted into the slot, the card having the plug.

Die elektrisch betätigbare Schliesseinrichtung besitzt ein blockartiges Gehäuse 1 mit von der einen Stirnseite 2 ausgehendem Einsteckschacht 3. Letzterer weist an seinem einsteckseitigen Ende einen Rahmen 4 mit zum Einsteckschacht mündenden Einführschrägen 5 auf.The electrically actuable locking device has a block-like housing 1 with an insertion shaft 3 starting from one end face 2. The latter has a frame 4 at its insertion end with insertion bevels 5 leading to the insertion shaft.

Im Inneren des Gehäuses 1 der Schliesseinrichtung befindet sich auf Höhe des Einsteckschachtes 3 ein Kartenleser 6. Mittels diesem können die in Form von Löchern 7 ausgebildeten Informationen eines kartenförmigen Schlüsselelementes 8 abgefragt werden, und zwar dann, wenn das Schlüsselelement 8 um das entsprechende Mass in den Einsteckschacht 3 eingesteckt wurde. Die Einsteckrichtung ist durch einen in Fig. 2 auf dem Schlüsselelement 8 angebrachten Pfeil 9 ersichtlich.A card reader 6 is located inside the housing 1 of the locking device at the level of the insertion slot 3. The card reader can be used to query the information of a card-shaped key element 8 in the form of holes 7, when the key element 8 has the appropriate dimensions in the Insert slot 3 was inserted. The insertion direction can be seen by an arrow 9 attached to the key element 8 in FIG. 2.

Ferner enthält das Gehäuse 1 einen die gelesenen Informationen erfassenden Speicher 10.Furthermore, the housing 1 contains a memory 10 which records the read information.

Am Ende des Einsteckschachtes 3 ist in dem Gehäuse 1 eine Steckdosen-Einrichtung 11 untergebracht. Dieselbe wirkt zusammen mit einem Stecker 12 eines die Informationen des Speichers 10 abrufenden Druckers 13. Der Stecker 12 sitzt am Ende einer formschlüssig in den Schacht 3 einschiebbaren Karte 14, und die elektrische Verbindung vom Stecker 12 zum Drucker 13 geschieht mittels eines mehradrigen Kabels 15.At the end of the insertion shaft 3, a socket device 11 is accommodated in the housing 1. The same works together with a plug 12 of a printer 13 which retrieves the information from the memory 10. The plug 12 is located at the end of a card 14 which can be positively inserted into the slot 3, and the electrical connection from the plug 12 to the printer 13 takes place by means of a multi-core cable 15.

Der Drucker 13 ist als ein mobiles Gerät ausgestattet. Vorzugsweise ist er batteriegespeist. Er enthält ein Tastenfeld 16 und eine Anzeige 17 so=- wie ein Druckwerk 18, mittels welchem die entsprechenden Werte auf einen Druckstreifen 19 aufgebracht werden können.The printer 13 is equipped as a mobile device. It is preferably battery-powered. It contains a keypad 16 and a display 17 such as a printing unit 18, by means of which the corresponding values can be applied to a printing strip 19.

Eine Überprüfung des aktuellen Personenberechtigungskreises der Schliesseinrichtung wird dadurch vorgenommen, dass die den Stecker 12 aufweisende Karte 14 in den Einsteckschacht 3 eingeschoben wird, und zwar so, dass die Karte 14 in der Weise gehalten wird, dass der Stecker 12 nach oben weist. In der Endphase der Einsteckbewegung treten die Steckerstifte 12' kuppelnd in die Steckdosen-Einrichtung 11 und stellen die elektrische Verbindung zwischen Speicher 10 und Drucker 13 dar. Nach Inbetriebsetzen des Druckers 13 werden die entsprechenden Werte von dem Druckwerk 18 auf den Druckstreifen 19 aufgebracht.A check of the current personal authorization group of the locking device is carried out by inserting the card 14 having the plug 12 into the insertion slot 3, specifically so that the card 14 is held in such a way that the plug 12 points upwards. In the final phase of the insertion movement, the plug pins 12 'couple into the socket device 11 and represent the electrical connection between the memory 10 and the printer 13. After the printer 13 has been started up, the corresponding values are applied by the printing unit 18 to the printing strip 19.

Soll die Überprüfung noch zeitbezogen sein, so kann die Schliesseinrichtung noch eine Zeituhr beinhalten, so dass als zusätzliche Angabe zur jeweiligen Benutzung noch der jeweilige Zeitpunkt angegeben wird.If the check should still be time-related, the locking device can also contain a time clock, so that the respective time is also given as additional information on the respective use.

Aus den Fig. 1 und 4 ist ersichtlich, dass die Steckdosen-Einrichtung 12 sich in einer Verstecklage befindet, die unbefugte Manipulationen weitgehend ausschliesst.It can be seen from FIGS. 1 and 4 that the socket device 12 is in a hiding position which largely excludes unauthorized manipulation.

Nach einem anderen Ausführungsbeispiel kann anstelle eines Druckers auch ein Display, z.B. mit verbundenem Drucker verwendet werden.According to another embodiment, a display, e.g. can be used with connected printer.

Claims (2)

1. An electrically actuable locking-device which is connected to a data-calling printer (13) and exhibits a casing (1) which is provided with a slot (3) for inserting a key element (8) in the form of a card and in which are arranged at least one card-reader (6) and one store (10) to pick up the read information, characterized in that at the end of the insertion-slot (3) a socket device (11) is provided for a plug (12) from the printer (13) calling the data from the store (10), which may be inserted in the insertion-slot (3).
2. An electrically actuable locking-device as in Claim 1, characterized in that the plug (12) is arranged at the end of a card (14) which may be inserted with a close fit in the insertion-slot.
EP84107619A 1983-07-21 1984-06-30 Electrically operated locking device Expired EP0132627B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84107619T ATE27983T1 (en) 1983-07-21 1984-06-30 ELECTRICALLY ACTUATED LOCKING DEVICE.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19833326266 DE3326266A1 (en) 1983-07-21 1983-07-21 ELECTRICALLY OPERABLE LOCKING DEVICE
DE3326266 1983-07-21

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0132627A2 EP0132627A2 (en) 1985-02-13
EP0132627A3 EP0132627A3 (en) 1985-07-03
EP0132627B1 true EP0132627B1 (en) 1987-06-24

Family

ID=6204518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84107619A Expired EP0132627B1 (en) 1983-07-21 1984-06-30 Electrically operated locking device

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4614862A (en)
EP (1) EP0132627B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE27983T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3326266A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61282566A (en) * 1985-06-06 1986-12-12 マイクロニック株式会社 Key sensor
DE3819955A1 (en) * 1988-06-11 1989-12-14 Schulte Schlagbaum Ag LOCKING DEVICE WITH KEY-CODED PRINTER CONNECTION
EP0393660B1 (en) * 1989-04-20 1994-02-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Driver restriction apparatus for restricting a vehicle driver
DE9101306U1 (en) * 1991-02-06 1991-05-23 Inform Vertriebsgesellschaft Fuer Kommunikationsanlagen Und Sicherheitssysteme Mbh + Co Kg, 4000 Duesseldorf, De
DE4201967C2 (en) * 1992-01-23 1996-02-22 Deutsche Telephonwerk Kabel Method and arrangement for ensuring the integrity of data to be printed or stamped
EP0873460A4 (en) 1996-01-12 2001-04-25 Slc Technologies Inc Access control devices and systems including same

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3422441A (en) * 1965-09-13 1969-01-14 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Binary code data recorder system
US3732542A (en) * 1970-05-06 1973-05-08 Phinizy R B Electronic identification key actuated control system
US3757089A (en) * 1971-08-24 1973-09-04 North Electric Co Reporting and security system
FR2260142A1 (en) * 1974-02-05 1975-08-29 Jeumont Schneider Hotel reception desk unit - has data input for punched label attached to each hotel key
US3969584A (en) * 1975-01-17 1976-07-13 Cecil John Miller System for recording the actuation of remotely located locking devices
JPS6014385B2 (en) * 1981-09-18 1985-04-12 株式会社日立製作所 Transaction processing method
US4538056A (en) * 1982-08-27 1985-08-27 Figgie International, Inc. Card reader for time and attendance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4614862A (en) 1986-09-30
DE3464398D1 (en) 1987-07-30
ATE27983T1 (en) 1987-07-15
EP0132627A2 (en) 1985-02-13
DE3326266A1 (en) 1985-01-31
EP0132627A3 (en) 1985-07-03

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