DE69523124D1 - Fault detection system for a mirrored memory in a duplicated control of a disk storage system - Google Patents
Fault detection system for a mirrored memory in a duplicated control of a disk storage systemInfo
- Publication number
- DE69523124D1 DE69523124D1 DE69523124T DE69523124T DE69523124D1 DE 69523124 D1 DE69523124 D1 DE 69523124D1 DE 69523124 T DE69523124 T DE 69523124T DE 69523124 T DE69523124 T DE 69523124T DE 69523124 D1 DE69523124 D1 DE 69523124D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- disk storage
- fault detection
- mirrored memory
- storage system
- detection system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/2097—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements maintaining the standby controller/processing unit updated
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/1608—Error detection by comparing the output signals of redundant hardware
- G06F11/1612—Error detection by comparing the output signals of redundant hardware where the redundant component is persistent storage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/1629—Error detection by comparing the output of redundant processing systems
- G06F11/1633—Error detection by comparing the output of redundant processing systems using mutual exchange of the output between the redundant processing components
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
- G06F11/2053—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where persistent mass storage functionality or persistent mass storage control functionality is redundant
- G06F11/2089—Redundant storage control functionality
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C29/00—Checking stores for correct operation ; Subsequent repair; Testing stores during standby or offline operation
- G11C29/70—Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring
- G11C29/74—Masking faults in memories by using spares or by reconfiguring using duplex memories, i.e. using dual copies
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/0703—Error or fault processing not based on redundancy, i.e. by taking additional measures to deal with the error or fault not making use of redundancy in operation, in hardware, or in data representation
- G06F11/0751—Error or fault detection not based on redundancy
- G06F11/0754—Error or fault detection not based on redundancy by exceeding limits
- G06F11/0757—Error or fault detection not based on redundancy by exceeding limits by exceeding a time limit, i.e. time-out, e.g. watchdogs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/1666—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware where the redundant component is memory or memory area
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/28—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring by checking the correct order of processing
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US35761794A | 1994-12-15 | 1994-12-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69523124D1 true DE69523124D1 (en) | 2001-11-15 |
DE69523124T2 DE69523124T2 (en) | 2002-05-29 |
Family
ID=23406356
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69523124T Expired - Lifetime DE69523124T2 (en) | 1994-12-15 | 1995-07-11 | Fault detection system for a mirrored memory in a duplicated controller of a disk storage system |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5699510A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0717358B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3655683B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69523124T2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0721162A2 (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1996-07-10 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Mirrored memory dual controller disk storage system |
JP3628777B2 (en) | 1995-10-30 | 2005-03-16 | 株式会社日立製作所 | External storage device |
US6073209A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 2000-06-06 | Ark Research Corporation | Data storage controller providing multiple hosts with access to multiple storage subsystems |
US5984504A (en) * | 1997-06-11 | 1999-11-16 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Safety or protection system employing reflective memory and/or diverse processors and communications |
US6170044B1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2001-01-02 | Honeywell Inc. | Systems and methods for synchronizing redundant controllers with minimal control disruption |
US6085333A (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2000-07-04 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Method and apparatus for synchronization of code in redundant controllers in a swappable environment |
US6230240B1 (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 2001-05-08 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Storage management system and auto-RAID transaction manager for coherent memory map across hot plug interface |
US6260124B1 (en) | 1998-08-13 | 2001-07-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for dynamically resynchronizing backup data |
US6467047B1 (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2002-10-15 | Emc Corporation | Computer storage system controller incorporating control store memory with primary and secondary data and parity areas |
US6487680B1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2002-11-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | System, apparatus, and method for managing a data storage system in an n-way active controller configuration |
JP3458804B2 (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2003-10-20 | 日本電気株式会社 | Information recording apparatus and control method thereof |
JP4462697B2 (en) | 2000-01-31 | 2010-05-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Storage controller |
US6801954B1 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2004-10-05 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Method and apparatus to concurrently operate on multiple data movement transactions in a disk array subsystem |
CN100442253C (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2008-12-10 | 北京北信源自动化技术有限公司 | Hot mirror image base driven hot back-up method of server data |
US6708285B2 (en) | 2001-03-15 | 2004-03-16 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Redundant controller data storage system having system and method for handling controller resets |
US6715101B2 (en) | 2001-03-15 | 2004-03-30 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Redundant controller data storage system having an on-line controller removal system and method |
US6802023B2 (en) | 2001-03-15 | 2004-10-05 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Redundant controller data storage system having hot insertion system and method |
US20030095501A1 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2003-05-22 | Exanet, Inc. | Apparatus and method for load balancing in systems having redundancy |
US7093043B2 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2006-08-15 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Data array having redundancy messaging between array controllers over the host bus |
US7293196B2 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2007-11-06 | Xiotech Corporation | Method, apparatus, and system for preserving cache data of redundant storage controllers |
US6938124B2 (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2005-08-30 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Hardware assisted communication between processors |
WO2004025650A1 (en) * | 2002-09-16 | 2004-03-25 | Seagate Technology, Inc. | Predictive disc drive failure methodology |
US6982842B2 (en) * | 2002-09-16 | 2006-01-03 | Seagate Technology Llc | Predictive disc drive failure methodology |
US7076687B2 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2006-07-11 | Hitachi, Ltd. | System and method for bi-directional failure detection of a site in a clustering system |
US7603580B2 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2009-10-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Redundant manager for a storage system |
US20050165617A1 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-07-28 | Patterson Brian L. | Transaction-based storage operations |
US7137042B2 (en) | 2004-03-17 | 2006-11-14 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Heartbeat apparatus via remote mirroring link on multi-site and method of using same |
US7379316B2 (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2008-05-27 | Metaram, Inc. | Methods and apparatus of stacking DRAMs |
JP4456060B2 (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2010-04-28 | 富士通株式会社 | RAID control apparatus, RAID control program, and RAID control method |
US7516352B2 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2009-04-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Isolating a drive from disk array for diagnostic operations |
JP5353002B2 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2013-11-27 | 富士通株式会社 | Storage system and information processing apparatus access control method |
JP2010026677A (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-02-04 | Hitachi Ltd | File sharing device and system |
US8782347B2 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2014-07-15 | Intel Corporation | Controllably exiting an unknown state of a cache coherency directory |
US8327228B2 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2012-12-04 | Intel Corporation | Home agent data and memory management |
US8799586B2 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2014-08-05 | Intel Corporation | Memory mirroring and migration at home agent |
US8201020B2 (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2012-06-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method apparatus and system for a redundant and fault tolerant solid state disk |
JP5966243B2 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2016-08-10 | 富士通株式会社 | Storage device and storage device control method |
US9548885B2 (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2017-01-17 | Marvell Israel (M.I.S.L) Ltd | Systems and methods for providing replicated data from memories to processing clients |
US9064562B2 (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2015-06-23 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Memory module having multiple memory banks selectively connectable to a local memory controller and an external memory controller |
US9952922B2 (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2018-04-24 | Nxp Usa, Inc. | Fault detection apparatus and method |
US10585769B2 (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2020-03-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for the implementation of a high performance, high resiliency and high availability dual controller storage system |
DE102018103152A1 (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-08-14 | Infineon Technologies Ag | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MONITORING A DIGITAL CONTROL UNIT AS REGARDS FUNCTIONAL SAFETY AND A CONTROL DEVICE |
EP3531286B1 (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2020-08-05 | ARM Limited | Circuitry |
CN110535714B (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2023-04-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Arbitration method and related device |
CN114442924B (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2024-03-15 | 北京航空航天大学 | Control method and device of irregular controller |
Family Cites Families (25)
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US4339804A (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1982-07-13 | Ncr Corporation | Memory system wherein individual bits may be updated |
US5193154A (en) * | 1987-07-10 | 1993-03-09 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Buffered peripheral system and method for backing up and retrieving data to and from backup memory device |
US4958273A (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1990-09-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multiprocessor system architecture with high availability |
US5204952A (en) * | 1988-07-18 | 1993-04-20 | Northern Telecom Limited | Duplex processor arrangement for a switching system |
DE69027491T2 (en) * | 1989-08-01 | 1997-02-06 | Digital Equipment Corp | Software error handling procedures |
JPH03132143A (en) * | 1989-10-17 | 1991-06-05 | Fujitsu Ltd | Emergency restart processing system in exchange system |
US5212785A (en) * | 1990-04-06 | 1993-05-18 | Micro Technology, Inc. | Apparatus and method for controlling data flow between a computer and memory devices |
US5195100A (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1993-03-16 | Micro Technology, Inc. | Non-volatile memory storage of write operation identifier in data sotrage device |
US5214778A (en) * | 1990-04-06 | 1993-05-25 | Micro Technology, Inc. | Resource management in a multiple resource system |
US5155845A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1992-10-13 | Storage Technology Corporation | Data storage system for providing redundant copies of data on different disk drives |
US5212784A (en) * | 1990-10-22 | 1993-05-18 | Delphi Data, A Division Of Sparks Industries, Inc. | Automated concurrent data backup system |
US5155835A (en) * | 1990-11-19 | 1992-10-13 | Storage Technology Corporation | Multilevel, hierarchical, dynamically mapped data storage subsystem |
US5278838A (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1994-01-11 | Ibm Corp. | Recovery from errors in a redundant array of disk drives |
US5237658A (en) * | 1991-10-01 | 1993-08-17 | Tandem Computers Incorporated | Linear and orthogonal expansion of array storage in multiprocessor computing systems |
US5297258A (en) * | 1991-11-21 | 1994-03-22 | Ast Research, Inc. | Data logging for hard disk data storage systems |
US5379417A (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1995-01-03 | Tandem Computers Incorporated | System and method for ensuring write data integrity in a redundant array data storage system |
US5287462A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1994-02-15 | Ncr Corporation | Bufferless SCSI to SCSI data transfer scheme for disk array applications |
US5289418A (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1994-02-22 | Extended Systems, Inc. | Memory apparatus with built-in parity generation |
WO1993018456A1 (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1993-09-16 | Emc Corporation | Multiple controller sharing in a redundant storage array |
US5388254A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1995-02-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and means for limiting duration of input/output (I/O) requests |
US5418921A (en) * | 1992-05-05 | 1995-05-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and means for fast writing data to LRU cached based DASD arrays under diverse fault tolerant modes |
JPH05341918A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1993-12-24 | Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> | Connector for constituting duplex disk storage device system |
US5459857A (en) * | 1992-05-15 | 1995-10-17 | Storage Technology Corporation | Fault tolerant disk array data storage subsystem |
US5379415A (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1995-01-03 | Zitel Corporation | Fault tolerant memory system |
US5437022A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1995-07-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Storage controller having additional cache memory and a means for recovering from failure and reconfiguring a control unit thereof in response thereto |
-
1995
- 1995-07-11 EP EP95110819A patent/EP0717358B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-11 DE DE69523124T patent/DE69523124T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-15 JP JP34778595A patent/JP3655683B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-05-30 US US08/657,714 patent/US5699510A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH08249130A (en) | 1996-09-27 |
EP0717358B1 (en) | 2001-10-10 |
DE69523124T2 (en) | 2002-05-29 |
US5699510A (en) | 1997-12-16 |
JP3655683B2 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
EP0717358A1 (en) | 1996-06-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT CO., L.P., HOUSTON, TE |