DE4442125C1 - Furniture lock or lock - Google Patents

Abstract

The lock has an adapter housing (12) with ribs (13-16) forming a central opening for the locking and actuating mechanism. The housing has having openings (3) on a transverse centre line (11) for the dowels fixing the lock housing in place. The adapter housing is fixed to a lock cover (10) and accommodates a pin-cylinder with core and housing, an olive (21,27), or a rosette with ornamental key (37), which are interchangeable. The ribs and grooves (17-20) in the adapter housing serve to guide, insert, fix, turn and/or lock the locking system.

Description

genus

The invention relates to a furniture lock or a closure with a cylindrically shaped outside, as an adapter housing for different locking systems serving cylinder body, the same shape usual platelet cylinder housing.

State of the art

Furniture locks and locks are available in a variety of designs known. However, such castle constructions have the disadvantage that the Example of the adapter is a special construction and the furniture maker already before the manufacture of the piece of furniture must decide which lock he in the wants to use finished piece of furniture, since he also has to decide which hole  and in what amount and for which locking system he for example in a Door must drill (catalog of the company Hekna, Velbert, catalog of the company Huwil, Ruppichteroth; Catalog of the company Heim + Möbel Technik GmbH, Ruppichteroth). The furniture maker must also decide whether that too using lock

a) is a tumbler with a decorative key = 17 mm bore = central keyhole (With a Lad lock the bore is offset approx. 4 mm) = no keyhole b) a platelet cylinder lock = 17 mm bore c) a pin cylinder lock = 18 mm bore d) a pin cylinder lock = 20 mm bore e) a pin cylinder lock = 22 mm bore   f) a bolt lock with square nut for olives = 24 mm bore g) a bolt lock with square nut for olives (lockable) = 24 mm bore h) a system lock = 24 mm bore i) a system lock = 26 mm bore j) a system lock = 30 mm bore

For this purpose, for example, the catalog of the company Hettich, Bünde, directed.

Should a customer of the furniture manufacturer later express the request, for example play instead of a tumbler lock a platelet cylinder lock on the cabinet to have, so the entire lock must be replaced.  

A customer wants a pin cylinder lock or system lock with others Locking systems, so not only the lock must be replaced, son It must also be the hole in the door or the like accordingly fitted, usually extended.

On the other hand, the furniture manufacturer decides from the outset for a system For example, he can bring a lock with him

• a) set up a decorative key, but he can either use the key do not pull off with an open door, because only 45 to 180 degrees Drehwin are possible (with central keyhole) or as with others Constructions: One must, for example, about 315 degrees dead angle of rotation between bridging and closing. This is for the user Annoying and hard to get used to (catalog of the company CES, Velbert).
• b) The same applies to the installation of pin cylinders.
• c) In addition, the holes in the doors with 24, 26-30 mm through knives very large and thus cause even larger rosettes, the Mö beldesign be perceived as unpleasant.

Another disadvantage of the castle constructions shown here is shown with subsequent replacement of the locks. Here is the furniture manufacturer also for a special design or on the market decide. With these constructions one can with the help of special key or so-called change keys or with special tools for example, with platelet cylinders that included cylinder cores with them Change locks, but only with these special tools or special keys (DE 93 11 936 U1, EP 0 354 877, DE 92 12 503 U1, DE 93 00 375 U1; DE 41 01 978 C2; DE 40 08 649 C2; DE 36 03 655 C2; EP 0 463 744; DE 89 15 331 U1; US 1,761,092).

For pin cylinder locks must to change the locks the furniture be dismantled; only then can the pen cylinder be changed.

Another previously known lock construction allows the replacement of the Locking systems only in that the locking systems firmly with the bolt drive elements are connected and then shared become. These constructions are very expensive and therefore expensive. Also can Replacement only with disassembled furniture lock done (catalog of the Company JuNie, Velbert; DE 40 41 207 C2; DE 33 16 199 C2; DE 32 05 054 C2).  

Another disadvantage of the known and also partially in the market befindli chen locks is that these only for a door thickness, usually +/- 1 to 2 mm, are suitable. For other door thicknesses are locks with

• a) longer platelet cylinders
• b) longer pin cylinders
• c) longer guide sleeves for olives
• d) longer adapters

second hand.

This disadvantage requires other locks or other locking systems.

Another prior art lock construction shows, for example, Zylinderver extensions, in which additional latch drive elements are installed. This are special components, and the installation of these extensions can only before installing the locks or after disassembling the locks on the door and  the further disassembly of individual cams made on the castle itself be (DE 37 07 313 C2).

Another disadvantage of the previously known and listed above types of locks is that they are only to use for one door side, for example only for right doors. For left doors must be correspondingly different locks and partly also left-closing locking systems are used, which the number of lock types in warehousing and also in production doubled.

From AT 324 881 is a so-called Espagnolette lock for legal and Left-side stop on doors and windows with a lock box vorbe knows, a rotatable locking bar, a latch plate, the Ver toothing with the locking bar is engaged, and with one in the lock box wall and rotatably mounted in the lid nut in the form of an approximate round eccentric cam, which is at least approximately in the axis of symmetry engages the latch plate on this and they with a rotation of the nut from the opened position in the closed position and vice versa. The nut has one Recess for direct reception of a safety cylinder and a through walking square hole and a one-sided embedded in the nut body  Slot for the reception of the key whiskers of left-hand digit key keys and legal execution. On the lid of the lock box is one as Key whistle formed guide bush with two rotated by 180 ° La gene attachable, with two different lengths projections in ent engaging recesses of the lid engages the longer ago jump interacts with two stop surfaces of the nut, the closing path limit. The key whistle has a flange-like bottom, which the has breakthroughs adapted to different shapes of the key beards, further wherein the shaft as centering bushing for the lock and for receiving a key plate is formed by means of adhesive seat. On the lid of the Schloßkastens is a holding plate attachable, the attachment means to Take one with a square mandrel into the square hole of the nut having engaging, certain lock cylinder.

DE 24 35 833 C2 describes a right / left usable rotation bar lock with a lockable on the door leaf lock case, egg nem stored in it, the rotary bar driving sliding bolt and with egg ner rotatably mounted in the bottom and lid of the lock box actuation nut, which is a continuous square hole for receiving a square mandrel and a one-sided recessed beyond the square hole on both sides  going slot for receiving the key bit of a Buntbartschlüssels has, wherein at Einrichtemäßig uniformly formed lock case optionally different actuators - lock cylinder, rotary handle with and without lock cylinder, each with a square mandrel for Nußbe are provided, or Buntbartschlüssel with leadership and cover socket - can be used. The lock case has a uniform, the door sweeping bush with axially arranged on the inside Guide grooves and projections on, which together with the rifle inner wall for receiving and positive rotation of the under different actuating means and / or the associated plug-in Füh tion and Abdeckbüchsen are provided, wherein the with a square mandrel provided actuating means by a from the outside of the lock box accessible, with the square mandrel cooperating axial securing element are definable. The bush is used in a Reduzierbüchse, the with an axially extending outer rib in a guide groove of the sleeve engages and in turn a groove for the locking pin one with a Schließzy Has linder equipped rotary handle. In the box is a rosette settable, which engages with two projections in the guide grooves and, wherein in the rosette is a lockable cylinder, the two side, the pre has cracks the sleeve receiving recesses. In the box is  Inserted with an adhesive seat, the extension of the key plate, with a rib engages in the guide groove. The square mandrel of the rotary handle or the Locking cylinder is by means of a radially arranged in the groove screw, z. B. a grub screw, fastened. By this construction it should be possible be, the finished assembled lock subsequently easily with a Selection of actuators equip. But this will always be again rosette-like adapter body needed.

In summary, it should be noted that, given the large number of lock and locking system constructions as well as the plurality of protective rights festge must be made that both the lock industry, as well as the furniture industry There is a great deal of thought in the production of reducing the number of Lock types has made so that both the lock manufacturer and the Furniture manufacturer storage is as low as possible.

task

The invention is based on the object furniture locks or Ver of the presumed nature to eliminate the disadvantages described above In particular, it should be ensured that the most common  Locking systems for all kinds of doors (right or left hinged doors) and Lad or flap without special constructions Place can be installed without the furniture manufacturer or The manufacturer of the lock must first decide for which construction concerned lock or the closure should be used. It should be at overlying furniture locks, with box locks or locks the Possibility of having a central passage opening for the actuation and closing device and provide them in the market preferred Include Bohrraster that lying on a vertical center line Drilled holes for the fastening dowel of the lock housing, the fastening dowel for the lock housing symmetrical to a passing through the central passage opening lock housing transverse axis are arranged. For example, in an espagnolette lock the Fixing dowels for the bearings of the rotating rods also on the mentioned vertical common center line to be a very simple Drilling scheme with low investment costs for the boring mill to achieve. In addition, the hole pattern for right and left doors can be the same. After all If the intended furniture lock or the lock is to be placed in a door Bore size, which is the most common on the market, for example 17 mm diameter.  

solution

The object is achieved by the reproduced in claim 1 Merk Male solved.

Some advantages

In the furniture lock or closure according to the invention can be in the Adapter housing integrate all common locking systems. Also in one Built state - for example, door / lock - can be the locking systems replace and replace. In addition, the adapter housing can ver different door thicknesses or the like. Finally, the castle or the closure for right and left hinged doors as well as for thrust load and flaps usable. The advantages of the invention thus exist Another is that the most common locking systems in a well-known Component, namely in an adapter housing as a kind of platelet cylinder housing can be inserted. In this adapter housing, with the Locking ceiling or other furniture attachment is connected Thus, the various locking systems plugged in, guided, attached, ge Turned, locked, locked and replaced each other.  

In the invention, the unitary furniture lock or the closure for Drive the lock bolt a rotating end disk with firmly connected Eccentric disc, which after 180 degrees turn the lock bolt in the brings another end position. Thus, the final disc granted the key 360 degrees rotation, for which 180 degrees serves the bolt drive. After 360 degrees is therefore remove the key again.

Other inventive embodiments

According to claim 2, for example, in the gebil through the groove webs Deten guides the adapter housing a key rose plugged in and by, for example, two preferably diametrically opposed Sperrna sen locked positively in the grooves of the adapter housing. Also the Key bit of a decorative key is through the grooves of the adapter housing guided.  

According to claim 3, which is suitable through the adapter housing and the Key rosette formed leadership not only for right and left tacking Locks or closures, for example, eccentric closures, but also for Lad and flap locks or closures. Thus not only rights have and left locks a "key keyhole", but at the same time with it Locks and locks (ladder and flap) touching the top and bottom.

In the embodiment according to claim 4 allows the conclusion disc with firmly connected eccentric disc the use of the lock or closure with the various locking systems, so platelet Linderschloß, pin cylinder lock, rotary handle or olive, for the four Verwen options, namely for right and left doors, as well as for loading and unloading Flap position (top and bottom hinged).

As described in claim 5, the platelet cylinder core is as known per se - introduced into the cylindrical adapter housing. On the Zy There is a square pin, which is the end disc and the Exzen terantriebsscheibe pervades the center penetrates. On the against Overlying side is by means of a screw of the cylinder core on the Ex center plate attached. The bar exclusion will turn to 180 degrees  Rotation achieved. The cylinder key can be after this 180 degrees Dre pull off.

According to claim 6, a pin cylinder lock is also in the Adap tergehäuse inserted and screwed in the cylinder core on the Ex center plate attached. The bolt lock will turn after 180 degrees reached. The cylinder key can be flat after this 180 degree turn if complete.

According to claim 7 olives are connected with square drive pin also attached via a screw on the eccentric disc. To be led the olive on the walls of the grooves and webs of the adapter housing.

Lockable olives are used and fixed like usual olives. The Blocking the olives against rotation to open the lock is done via the in the olive inserted platelet or pin cylinder, the rotation of the cores by means of key locking lugs in the locking grooves of the adapter housing insert (claim 8).  

According to claim 9, the adapter housing with thicker doors through corresponding adapter pieces extended with the attachment of the Locking systems are attached.

In the embodiment according to claim 10 by two against overlying centering webs, which in the non-locking four locking grooves of Adapter housing intervene prevents the key after the Example, 90 degrees rotation can be deducted. An incorrect closing This is certainly prevented.

According to claim 11, depending on the size of the extension län gere fixing screws and possibly also square extension pieces used. The extension can also be used with built-in locks be taken.

Claim 12 describes a further advantageous embodiment of the Invention.

In claim 13 is a preferred embodiment for the application a pin cylinder in connection with the invention described.  

From claim 14 is a furniture lock or a closure with a Olive out, in which the grip sleeve in the assembled state of the lock replace ses or closure. Locking noses lock the olive in the completed state in the grooves of the adapter housing. These are the Locking noses by key rotation axially displaceable and thereby with the Into and disengage walls of the grooves and webs.

From claim 15, a further advantageous embodiment for the formation of a pin cylinder in connection with the invention.

In the claims 16 to 23 are very advantageous inventive Embodiments of a furniture lock or closure described. On These locks or locks are all advantages applicable in the Zu related to the above patent claims alike apply, in particular the universal usability of a basic lock as Left lock, right lock, up and down lock, so that just below Use of a furniture described in the claims 17 to 23 closed or closed itself the enormous reduction of the type variety and thus achieve a reduction in storage.

In the drawing, the invention of embodiments - partly schematic - illustrated. Show it

Fig. 1 is a plan view of a lock box with ceiling, latch and Adap ter;

Fig. 2 is a side view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a with the apparent from Figures 1 and 2 lock to kombinie-saving olive without locking system in side view;

Fig. 4 a with the apparent from Figs. 1 and 2 lock to kombinie-saving lockable olive, partly in section;

Fig. 5 a with the apparent from Figures 1 and 2 lock to kombinie render platelet cylinder core with square, in side view;

Fig. 6 a with the apparent from Figs. 1 and 2 lock to kombinie render pin cylinder, partly in the side view, partly in section, just in case with a square;

7 is a decorative key in the side view.

Fig. 8 is a plan view of a lock box with ceiling, latch and Adap tergehäuse according to the apparent from Figure 1 lock.

Fig. 9 is a side view of Fig. 8;

. FIG. 10 is a key rose with locking lugs, suitable to that of Figures 8 and 9 are apparent lock;

. Fig. 11 is an ornamental wrench, suitable to that of Figures 8 and 9 ersichtli chen lock and matching of the escutcheon shown in FIG. 10;

Fig. 12 is a view in the direction of arrow A on the key escutcheon ge according to FIG. 10;

Fig. 13 is an end view in the direction of arrow B of Fig. 10;

Fig. 14, the key rosette rotated 180 degrees about its longitudinal axis;

FIG. 15 shows an end view of the adapter housing of the lock according to FIG. 8; FIG.

FIG. 16 shows the same adapter housing in a representation corresponding to FIG. 15; FIG.

FIG. 17 shows the same adapter housing in a representation corresponding to FIG. 15; FIG.

FIG. 18 shows the same adapter housing in a representation corresponding to FIG. 15; FIG.

Fig. 19 is an end view of a key bit for a particular insertion direction of the beard key;

Fig. 20 is an end view of an adapter housing for a comparison with FIG. 19 rotated by 90 degrees, deviating insertion direction of the key beard;

FIG. 21 shows a direction of insertion of the beard wrench rotated by 180 degrees with respect to FIG. 20; FIG.

FIG. 22 shows a direction of insertion of the key bit rotated by 180 degrees with respect to FIG. 19; FIG.

Fig. 23 again the apparent from Figures 1, 2 and 8, 9 lock in plan view.

Fig. 24 is a side view of Fig. 23;

Fig. 25 a pin cylinder (body and core) with an integrally verbun which square neck, suitable for the apparent from Figs. 23 and 24 lock;

Fig. 26 is a view in the direction of the arrow H of Fig. 25;

Fig. 27 is a view in the direction of the arrow J of Fig. 25;

Fig. 28 again a lock according to Figures 1, 8, 23 in plan view.

FIG. 29 is a side view of FIG. 28; FIG.

Fig. 30 is a side view of an adapter housing extension;

Fig. 31 is a section along the line DE of Fig. 30;

FIG. 32 is a side view of a plate cylinder core with tumbler with integrally arranged square neck, suitable for the lock shown in FIGS . 28, 29 and 30;

Fig. 33 is a view in the direction of the arrow F of Fig. 32;

Fig. 34 is a view in the direction of arrow G of Fig. 32;

FIG. 35 is a side view of a lock according to FIGS. 2, 9, 24 and 29;

FIG. 36 shows a fastening screw; FIG.

Fig. 37 is a matching to the mounting screw of Figure 36 Verlän extension piece;

Fig. 38 is an extension housing piece for an adapter housing in the Be tenansicht;

Fig. 39 shows an olive without locking system, in side view and provided with a square neck, matching the lock of FIG. 35 to 38;

Fig. 40 is an end view in the direction of arrow K of Fig. 38, on a larger scale;

Fig. 41 is a side view of Fig. 38, on a larger scale;

FIG. 42 shows a section along the line OP of FIG. 43, on a larger scale; FIG.

FIG. 43 shows a longitudinal axial section of the pin cylinder shown in FIG. 42; FIG.

FIG. 44 shows a cross-section along the line MN of FIG. 45, on a larger scale; FIG.

FIG. 45 shows an axial longitudinal section through a pin cylinder lock according to FIG. 44; FIG.

Fig. 46 shows another pin cylinder lock, partly in the view, partly in longitudinal section, on a larger scale;

Fig. 47 is a lock as shown for example in Fig. 1, 8, 23, 28, 35, in plan view, with removed lock cover and locked latch out;

Figure 48 shows the lock shown in Figure 47 with in the lock case is closed latch.

FIG. 49 shows a section along the line UV of FIG. 48; FIG.

FIG. 50 shows an olive lockable by means of a plate cylinder, partly in the view, partly in the axial longitudinal section, with the key inserted; FIG.

Fig. 51 is an enlarged sectional view (detail at "W");

FIG. 52 shows a drive bush in the front view; FIG.

FIG. 53 is a longitudinal axial section of FIG. 52; FIG.

FIG. 54 shows a drive shell in side view; FIG.

FIG. 55 is an end view of FIG. 54; FIG.

Fig. 56 is a plan view of Fig. 54;

FIG. 57 shows a second drive shell matching FIG. 54, likewise in plan view; FIG.

FIG. 58 shows the other half of the drive shell matching FIG. 55, likewise in end view; FIG.

Fig. 59 is a plan view of Fig. 57;

Fig. 60 is a final disc in plan view, on a larger scale;

FIG. 61 shows a central cross-section through the end disk shown in FIG. 60; FIG.

Fig. 62 is a final pulley according to Fig. 60, on a smaller scale, with a decorative key with key blade and key bit in a leading position of the key in a right-hand lock;

Fig. 63 the apparent from Fig. 62 final pulley, wherein the decorative key has been rotated ge by a certain angular amount counterclockwise, at the beginning of the entrainment of the final disc by the key bit;

FIG. 64 again shows the same final disc, wherein the key bit has been rotated by more than 180 degrees counterclockwise in relation to the position of FIG. 62; FIG.

Figure 65 shows the same final disc, the key bit again ge compared to its position shown in Figure 64 has been further rotated ..;

Fig. 66 the final pulleys in the withdrawal position of the key;

Fig. 67 the apparent from Figs. 62 to 66 final pulley with decorative key, but at a left lock, in the insertion of the decorative key;

FIG. 68 shows the end disk shown in FIG. 67, after a certain angle of rotation of the decorative key, at the beginning of the entrainment of the end disk when the key is turned clockwise;

FIG. 69 shows the end disk with the decorative key and key bit after a further rotational movement of approximately 90 degrees; FIG.

Fig. 70 again the same final disc; after a further rotary movement of the key in a clockwise direction;

FIG. 71 the end disk with the decorative key in the pull-off position; FIG.

Figure 72 shows the apparent from Figs. 62 to 71 final disc in a so-called "sub-lock", in the insertion of the Schlos ses;

FIG. 73 shows the position of the key wrench with respect to the end disk at the beginning of the entrainment of the latter after a counterclockwise rotation of the key; FIG.

FIG. 74 shows the end disk with a decorative key and a key bit after a further rotational movement in relation to FIG. 73; FIG.

Fig. 75 again a situation in which the final disc has been rotated relative to Figure 74 by a certain angle further counterclockwise sense;

FIG. 76 shows the take-off position of the end disk and of the key; FIG.

FIG. 77 shows the end disk according to FIGS . 62 to 76, but in the case of a "top lock" in the insertion position of the key;

Figure 78 shows the position of the key bit at the beginning of the entrainment of the final disc in a rotary movement in the clockwise direction of the ornamental key.

FIG. 79 shows the position of the key bit and the end disk after a further rotational movement with respect to FIG. 78; FIG.

Fig. 80 again a situation in which the final disc has been rotated with the ornamental key by a further angular amount in the clockwise direction;

Fig. 81, the deduction of the key;

Fig. 82 is a left-hand lock in plan view;

Fig. 83 is a top view in plan view;

Fig. 84 is a right-hand lock in plan view;

Fig. 85 is a bottom lock in plan view;

Fig. 86 is a left lock, on a larger scale, wherein the eccentric with the final pulley and the stopper (in cutting position shows ge), in the initial position (bolt in the lock housing is closed) is shown;

Fig. 87 the same lock in the locked position (bolt excluded sen);

Figure 88 is a right-hand lock, on a larger scale, in plan view, with the latch excluded (lock position).

Fig. 89 the same lock in the unlocked position (bolt in the Schloßge housing shown retracted);

Fig. 90 shows an inventive lock with rosette, adapter housing and inserted decorative key, on a larger scale, shown in longitudinal section and

Fig. 91 is a perspective view of some applications of a furniture lock or closure according to the invention.

The reference numeral 1 in the drawing a total of a lock is designated net, which has a lockable in the direction of the Schloßquermittenachse 2 in the lock housing 3 and lock bolt 4 . With 5 and 6 circular through holes are referred to, which are arranged in integrally connected to the lock housing 3 approaches 7 and 8 .

The reference numeral 9, a circular through hole is referred to in a lock cover 10th An orthogonal to Schloßquermittenachse 2 extending straight center line 11 extends through the centers of the through-openings 5 and 6 and the passage opening. 9 The Schloßquermit tenachse 2 also runs centrally through the passage opening. 9 This construction can, for example, in upstanding furniture locks the possi bility to provide a central passage opening for the actuating and Schließvor direction and include them in the drill grid, which on the vertical center line 11 (in the plane of the drawing seen) through holes 5 , 6 and 9 as well as for the fastening not shown dowel of the lock housing 3 is based, the fixing dowel for the lock housing 3 are arranged symmetrically to a through the central through-opening 9 extending Schloßquermittenachse 2 . For example, in an espagnolette lock the fixing dowels for the bearings of the rotating rods (also not shown) may also be arranged on the mentioned th common common center line 11 . This results in a very simple drilling scheme with low investment costs for the boring mill. In addition, the drilling pattern for right and left doors, but also for Lad and flap (locks on top and bottom locks) can be the same.

Thus, for right / left use always the same door leaf drilled and be factory fitted with a basic lock. Only at the place of use or when assembling with furniture, the decision is made, like the door - on the right or left or Lad or flap - is used. The invention facilitates thus very much the typification, since a basic lock, for example as Lock bolt or espagnolette lock, regardless of the later on direction of impact and independent of the locking system factory on the door can be mounted. The stop direction and / or the respectively desired Locking systems then result from the insertion or arranging the to be described later locking systems, which is relatively fast and easily possible.

The reference numeral 12 designates an adapter housing, the presented Darge embodiments is formed on its outer circumferential surface is cylindrical and uniform in cross section over its circumference, in particular at a uniform angular distance from each other, radially directed, preferably continuous webs, the groove-shaped between them, also uniform and recesses 17 , 18 , 19 and 20 distributed over the circumference. This adapter housing can be designed same shape a conventional platelet cylinder housing. The adapter housing 12 is fixed to the lock cover 10 or other furniture attachment (not shown). In this adapter housing 12 , the various locking systems are inserted, guided, fastened, rotated, locked, locked, and can be replaced with each other in the manner to be described below. The end faces of the webs 13 to 16 lie on a circle whose center coincides with the center of the adapter housing 12 . Instead cylindrical, the adapter housing can be seen ver on its periphery with Rifflungen, claws, elevations, depressions, or the like.

The reference numeral 21 denotes an olive, which has a one-piece attachment body 22 which is inserted into the adapter housing 12 . The outer diameter of the lug body 22 may correspond to the perimeter on which the end faces of the webs 13 to 16 lie, so that the lug body 22 is arranged in the adapter housing 12 relatively free of play.

With the lug body 22 is a cross-sectionally square or rectangular square or square pin 23 is integrally connected, which penetrates a final disc 24 ( Fig. 49) with firmly connected eccentric 25 side-key in the center. This center coincides with the center of the Ad aptergehäuses 12 and thus with the intersection of the Schloßquermittenachse 2 and the center line 11 together. Also an eccentric drive pulley is so penetrated. On the opposite side of the lock, the square pin 23 is fastened to the eccentric disk 25 by means of a screw 26 .

In a similar manner, a lockable olive 27 shown in FIG. 4 with grip sleeve 28 and platelet cylinder core 29 , attachment body 30 and square or square pin 31 is to be inserted into the adapter housing 12 and fastened by a screw 26 in the housing. The detailed structure results from FIGS. 47 and 49, which show a per se a known resting furniture lock of this kind, so that it can be omitted in the interest of avoiding repetition of a single description. This lock is for right and left hinged doors, but also for Lad and flap (top and bottom hinged) to use. Of course, it is possible, if necessary, the adapter housing 12 in one piece with a part of the be taken castle, for example, the lock cover 10 to design, for example by injection molding. Fig. 47 shows the excluded lock latch 4 and Fig. 48 moved into the lock housing 3 lock latch 4 and the corresponding position of Schloßeingerichtetile and the Zentri cal, present square through opening 32 in the final pulley 24 for the square pin 23 and 31st But it is also possible, a platelet cylin derschloß 33 with square pin 34 directly in the adapter housing 12 to arrange and lock by a screw 26 ( Fig. 5).

Fig. 6 shows a pin cylinder 35 with square body 36 , which can be connected in just such a manner with the lock of FIG. 1 and 2 respectively.

From Fig. 7, a decorative key 37 can be seen, the cam 38 is in GE genüberliegende grooves, for example, 17 and 19 of the adapter housing 12 , ge leads and is to lead in this way directly or via a still to be written key rosette and in the lock equipment can be inserted to operate the latch 4 . The reference numeral 39 shows a Schlüs selhalm.

Figs. 8 and 9 show the apparent from Figs. 1 and 2 lock, however, in cooperation with a key rosette 40 , each having a locking lug 41 and 42 on opposite sides, each in one of the grooves, for example, 18 and 19 , engages and thereby the key rosette 40 secure against rotation in the adapter housing 12 . The key rosette 40 lies with its flange 43 on the outer face of the adapter housing 12 on a flat surface. FIGS. 12 to 14 show various installation situations for the key rosette 40 in the adapter housing 12 .

Figs. 15 to 22 show insertion direction examples of the key half 39 and its cam 38 , for example, for right and left hinged locks, for load and flap (locks on top and bottom locks).

Fig. 14 shows a rotated by 180 degrees key rosette.

In the embodiment of FIGS . 23 to 27 is the order of a pin cylinder 35 as shown in Fig. 25 in the adapter housing 12th

FIGS. 28 to 34 show the arrangement of a die cylinder core 33 ( FIG. 5), but using an adapter housing extension 44 . An adapter housing extension 44 will be used whenever required by wood thickness, for example, heavier doors. In this case, for example, adapter housing extensions of two, four, six or more millimeters in length can be placed. These Adaptergehäu severlängerungen 44 are stems with the attachment of the relevant Schließsy, for example, the platelet cylinder core 33 , placed. The Adap tergehäuseverlängerungen 44 have two opposite centering webs 45 and 46 , the housing 12 engage in the grooves, for example in the grooves 18 , 20 of the Adapterge. By the two opposite centering webs 45 and 46 , which engage in the non-locking grooves of the cylinder body, it is prevented that the key can be withdrawn after, for example, 90 degrees rotation. An incorrect closing operation is thus prevented. However, this only applies to grooves 17 to 20 in the adapter housing 12 .

FIGS. 36 to 39 show the attachment of the olive 21 shown in FIG. 3, but with an extended fastening screw 47 for larger door thicknesses and a square pin extension 48 ( FIG. 37) with an adapter housing extension 49 (FIGS . 38, 40 and 41). , It can clearly be seen that the adapter housing extension 49 is formed as well as the associated adapter housing 12 , that is, it is designed cylin drical on its outer surface and equally webs and grooves as the associated adapter housing 12 ( Fig. 40). The adapter housing extension 49 also has opposite centering webs 50 , 51 ( Fig. 38), the pas send in the associated grooves, for example, 18, 20, the associated Adap tergehäuses 12 engage.

The square pin extension 48 also has centering webs 52 , 53 ( FIG. 37), which engage positively in corresponding grooves 54 , 55 of the square pin 23 ( FIG . In this way it is thus possible, depending on the size of the extension longer fixing screws 47 and possibly also four kantverlängerungsstücke 48 use. The extension can also be made in a built locks. A larger door thickness or the same is also possible through guide lugs on the key rosette.

Pin cylinder (body and core), as can be seen from Figs. 6 and 25 and as will be described below, are also inserted into the adapter housing 12 and secured by screwing in the cylinder core on the eccentric disk 25 . The bolt exclusion is achieved after 180 degrees of rotation. The key can be removed after this 180 degrees.

Olives with connected square drive pins, for example, as shown in Figs. 3, 4, 39 and 50, are also fastened via a screw with the eccentric disc. The relevant olive is guided in the adapter housing 12 .

Lockable olives, for example according to FIGS. 4 and 50, as well as non-lockable olives, for example, such as olives according to FIGS . 3 and 39, in the adapter housing 12 , optionally by extension pieces, used and attached. The blocking of the relevant olive against rotation to open the lock is done via inserted into the Olive Plätt chen- and / or pin cylinder, the rotation of the core by means of a key sels locking lugs in the grooves, for example 17 and 19 or the like, of the adapter housing 12th introduce. This will be described in connection with the Ausfüh approximate shape of FIG. 50.

FIGS. 42 and 43 show a pin cylinder with core 56 and body 57 on diametrically opposite sides arranged centering webs 58 and 59 which engage positively fits in opposed grooves, for example, 17 and 19, of the adapter housing 12. In the direction of the longitudinal axis 60 of the core 56 , a plurality of, in each case four, core pins 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 or 65 , 66 , 67 , 68 are arranged with their longitudinal axes running parallel to one another. The core pins 61 to 68 are each formed the same. As can be seen in particular from FIG. 43, the core pins 65 to 68 are arranged with their longitudinal axes between the longitudinal axes of two adjacent core pins, for example 61, 62 and 63, 64 , so that a certain offset of their center lines results.

The core pins 61 to 68 are associated with housing pins 69 , 70 , 71 , 72 and 73 , 74 , 75 and 76 , respectively. The housing pins are arranged against the restoring force of a prestressed compression spring 77 , 78 , 79 , 80 and 81 , 82 , 83 , 84 respectively in Rich tion of Längsachsrichtung slidably. The compression springs 77 to 84 are each supported in the lowest of the associated bore, for example 85 under pretension.

Indicated at 86 is a key which has recesses corresponding to the core pins 61 to 68 , in which the core pins 61 to 68 engage with a matching key 86 , whereupon the core 56 can be rotated.

There is a square pin 87 is arranged, which can be ver as well as the square pin 23 , 31 , 34 , 36 via a screw, not shown, with the associated lock. The square pin 87 engages as well as in the above-described embodiments be in the Schloßeingerichte and is operatively connected to the end plate and the eccentric of the castle.

The lock shown in FIGS . 42 and 43 has another special feature over conventional pin cylinders:
The bores 85 and following and thus also the housing pins 69 to 72 and 73 to 76 are each arranged in a bar 88 and 89 , which are arranged displaceably in the associated centering web 58 and 59 by a limited amount in the direction of the longitudinal axis 60 , For this purpose, in the body 57 game 90 or 91 (in the apparent from Fig. 43 position of the parts) available.

The core 56 also has at its the square pin 87 facing end portion a helically extending over its circumference guide groove 92 into which a respective guide pin 93 and 94 engages. The Führungszap fen 93 is fixedly connected to the bar 88 and the guide pin 94 with the bar 89 . Rotation of the core 56 thus causes an opposite displacement of the strips 88 and 89 , such that the key 86 can be withdrawn after 180 degrees core rotation.

The apparent from FIGS . 44 and 45 pin cylinder differs from the embodiment of FIGS . 42 and 43 initially in that the ver sliding strips 88 and 89 are not provided. The core is designated by reference numeral 95 . It is rotatably mounted in a body 96 by a key 97 . With the body 96 are on diametrically gegenüberlie ing sides materially integrally connected, equal centering webs 98 and 99 are provided which engage positively in the grooves of the adapter housing 12 , for example 17 and 19 . With the core 95 , in turn, a square pin 100 is integrally connected, which is fastened via a screw, not shown, as in the embodiments described above, the castle and be connected by gearing with the end plate and the eccentric.

In the centering webs 98 and 99 four holes 101 , 102 , 103 and 104 and 105 , 106 , 107 and 108 are respectively provided in diametrically opposite sides in the illustrated embodiment, in which against the return force of compression springs, for example, 109 , respectively Housing pins 110 , 111 , 112 , 113 and 114 , 115 , 116 , 117 are arranged longitudinally displaceable. In each case a core pin 118 , 119 , 120 , 121 or 122 , 123 , 124 , 125 is arranged opposite each housing pin 110 to 117 . The longitudinal axes of the bores 109 , 105 and 102 , 106 and 103 , 107 and 104 , 108 and thus the angeord Neten therein springs, core pins and housing pins each coaxially in pairs.

The holes 101 to 108 are closed to the outside by rivets, of which only the rivet 126 has been provided with a reference numeral. The remaining rivets are designed and arranged accordingly.

In the embodiment according to FIG. 46, the same reference numerals have been used for parts having the same function as in the embodiment according to FIGS. 44 and 45. The core pins are formed as mushroom pins and in pairs with their longitudinal axes, for example, 127, 128 , offset from each other. All longitudinal axes of the rivets 126 , the compression springs 109 , the housing pins 110 to 117 , the core pins 118 to 125 , parallel to each other. The connection of the pin cylinder via the square pin 100 with the gear of the lock and the lock case and the adapter housing 12 is done as in the embodiments described above.

The apparent from Fig. 4 Olive will now be described in more detail in connection with FIGS. 50 to 58.

As can be seen, the grip sleeve 28 is gescho ben about a drive housing 129 which engages over a cylinder body 130 of a plate cylinder or a Stiftzy Linders. In the present case, the training is illustrated in application to a Plätt cylinder cylinder in which a key 131 is inserted. The core is designated 132 . With this is a drive sleeve 133 ( Fig. 52) in connection, which has on its lateral surface a one-piece pin 134 which is orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the drive sleeve 133 and protrudes beyond the cylindrical surface of the drive sleeve 133 .

Pin 134 slides in complementary, helical, drive grooves 135 , 136 of two drive shells 137 , 138 complementary to a cylinder on the outside ( FIGS. 54, 57), via pins 139 , 140 ( FIG. 56) and mating holes 141 , 142 ( Fig. 57) are to be connected to each other.

By turning the key 131, the drive 133 is rotated and thus the pin 134 via the core 132 sleeve, which moves over the drive grooves 135, 136, the drive trays 137 and 138 in the longitudinal axial direction of the core 132nd With the drive shells 137 and 138 locking lugs 143, 144 are connected, which intervene in the axial displacement in opposite grooves, for example 17 and 19 , the adapter housing 12 locking, so that the olive 21 can then no longer rotate. If the key 131 is rotated in the opposite direction, the locking lugs 143 and 144 come out of the grooves 17 and 19 , whereupon the olive 21 and thus the square pin 23 can rotate, resulting in a corresponding movement of the lock bolt 4 result. The key 131 can be withdrawn after 180 degrees.

The cylindrical drive housing 129 of the olive 21 is encompassed by the grip sleeve 28 , which has at its one end an orthogonal piercing bore 145 through which a screw 146 orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the olive 21 engages. The bore 145 opens inwards. The two complementary to a cylinder body drive shells 137 and 138 each have a complementary to a circular bore 168 , the radially affect the drive shells 137 and 138 penetrating half-bores. The circular bore 168 can be brought by axial displacement of the drive shells 137 and 138 coaxial with the longitudinal axis of the screw 146 , such that the screw 146 by penetrating into this bore 168 the drive shells 137 and 138 axially and radially fixed. Thereafter, the grip sleeve 38 is removable and the locking system removable.

In Figs. 60 and 61, a final pulley 24 is Darge provides on a larger scale, as it comes in all the embodiments described above to use. This end plate 24 consists essentially of a circular end plate body 148 , with the eccentric disc 25 is integrally connected. The center of the end disk 24 and thus of the circular end disk body 148 is determined by the two mutually orthogonal center lines 149 and 150 . The center of the eccentric disc 25 is determined by the orthogonal succession Mittelli lines 150 and 151 .

With the circular Schlußscheibenkörper 148 are ver over the circumference four shares from the surface of the Schlußscheibenkörpers 148 , on the same side excellent, present equally far out of the surface of the Schlußscheibenkörpers 148 outstanding drivers 152 , 153 , 154 and 155 are provided. These drivers 152 to 155 may be integrally materially connected to the end plate body 148 , or even functionally in one piece, for example by welding, riveting, soldering, gluing or casting.

The drivers 152 to 155 extend in the circumferential direction of the final disc body 148 over different sheet dimensions, for example, the driver 152 extends to a considerably larger radians of the final disc body 148 than the driver 153 , which extends only about one third of the radian measure, while the driver 154 in turn extends over approximately the same radians as the driver 152 . The driver 155 , however, again extends approximately over the same radians as the driver 153 . With each of the drivers 152 to 155 is a guide rail 156 , 157 , 158 or 159 in one piece, for example materially in one piece, connected. The guide rails 156 to 159 are approximately equally formed in the illustrated Ausfüh tion forms, thus project beyond the driver 152 to 155 by the same amount on the same page. This guide rails 156 to 159 serve to guide and centering the end plate 24 in the castle ceiling 10th Accordingly, the drivers 152 to 155 are bounded by walls BE, which extend like the drivers 152 to 155 concentrically around the center of the end pulley 24 .

160 is a bearing pin for mounting the end plate 24 in Schloßka most referred to, which is integrally connected in one piece with the end plate 24 , in this case material. Here again, a functional one-piece can be chosen, if necessary or appropriate.

The eccentric 25 is provided with a stepped blind hole 161 for receiving a stopper 163 , the housing with a stop 162 in the lock 3 for limiting the rotational movement of the end plate 24 together menwirkt ( Fig. 86 to 90). In this way, the end position, for example, clearly after 180 degrees rotational movement of the key or the like de fined.

Fig. 62 shows, in a right-hand lock, the situation in which the decorative key with its lock bit has been inserted into the adapter housing 12 ( Fig. 90). If the cam 38 is rotated in the direction X ( FIG. 62), then the cam 38 first passes with its beard past the driver 152 and does not touch it. Only in the position which is illustrated in Fig. 63, the cam 38 abuts against the lower edge 165 of the driver 154 , so that the end plate 24 is rotated in the direction X, so taken.

In a further rotary movement, the end pulley 24 reaches the position shown in FIG. 64, and, in the case of a further rotary movement, the position according to FIG. 65. In FIG. 66 the pullout position for the decorative key 37 is reached. The stopper 163 acts with the stopper 162 in the lock housing 3 to limit the rotational movement of the end plate 24 together men. The bolt is then fully excluded, so brought into the locked position (not shown). A corresponding opposite Drehbewe movement to the direction of rotation X has a unlocking the lock result.

In Figs. 67 to 71, the same final pulley 24 is shown, however, for a rotational movement in the direction Y, ie clockwise, for a left-hand lock. For parts of the same function, the same reference numerals have been used. Fig. 67 shows the initial rotational position, ie after insertion of a decorative key with cam 38 , Fig. 68 to 70 intermediate rotational positions of the end plate 24 , and Fig. 71 again the deduction of the decorative key to 180 degrees. Incidentally, the function equally as it was different with the bottom, that the end disc 24 is rotated by the locking cam 38 through the Mitneh 153 mer described in connection 62 to 66 with Figs..

Also in the embodiment of FIGS. 72 to 76, the same reference numerals have been used for parts having the same function. It is the iden table same final disc 24 and the same identical lock, however, set up for a "down lock". Fig. 72 shows the initial position, in which so the key has just been introduced and Fig. 76 in turn from the zugsstellung to 180 degrees. The direction of rotation is opposite to the clock zeigersinn, ie in the direction X, trainees close the latch 4 from the lock case, thus bring in the locked position. Otherwise, the radio tion is the same as it was in connection with Figs. 62 to 66 be written. Here, the rotation takes place by entrainment of the driver 155 through the lock bit 38 .

Also in Figs. 77 to 81 the same reference numerals Be used for parts of the same function. Here, the identical final disc is used as in the embodiments of FIGS . 62 to 71, but in a so-called "top lock". The direction of rotation is clockwise, ie in direction Y ( Fig. 77). Fig. 77 again shows the insertion position of the decorative key 37 with cam 38 , while Figs. 78 to 80 Zwischenstellun conditions when turning the key in the direction of Y and thus the final disc 24 illustrate. Fig. 81 is the deduction position for the key. The cam 38 takes the final pulley 24 via the driver 154 with.

Figs. 82 to 85 again show an inventive lock with the use as a left lock (Fig. 82), the top lock (Fig. 83), the right lock (Fig. 84) and the bottom lock (Fig. 85). Under the terms left and right lock on the left and right hinged locks understood, while with bottom and top lock also "Lad-" and "flap locks" are called. These terms are thus to be understood as synonymous when used in the specification and claims.

In the left lock according to FIG. 82, the deduction position according to FIG. 71 of the end disk 24 is illustrated. Clearly here is the position of the driver 152 to 155 to recognize the end pulley 24 . Fig. 83 also shows the deduction position in a top lock and is therefore comparable to Fig. 81 bar.

The right lock shown in FIG. 84 is also shown in the locking position, which corresponds to the deduction position according to FIG. 66.

The apparent from Fig. 85 "down lock" is also in locking Stel ment, ie in key withdrawal position, illustrated and thus corresponds to the final pulley position shown in FIG. 76th

As is particularly clear from Figs. 86 to 89, the lock has bar 4 in its central length range a penetrating, long-hole-like recess 166 , the largest extent in the longitudinal direction of the center line 11 extends and in which the final disc 24 engages with its eccentric 25 , The eccentric disk 25 rolls during its rotational movement about its center of rotation with its outer cylinder jacket surface 167 ( FIG. 60) on the wall of the recess 166 . This has the consequence that the bolt 4 in the direction of the center line 11 , ie retracted in the direction of its longitudinal center axis, in the lock case or - depending on the direction of rotation - excluded (placed in the locked position). This results, for example, in a comparison of FIG. 86 with FIG. 87 or FIG. 88 with FIG. 89 particularly clearly. If the Schlosßeingerichte are associated with rotating rods, they are rotated accordingly in the locked position or brought into unlocked position.

Fig. 90 shows the interaction of the adapter housing 12 with a key selüsette 40 , with inserted decorative key 37th Here is also the spatial position of the lock bolt 4 , the final pulley 24 and the eccentric disc 25 to recognize an embodiment.

Fig. 91 shows the example application of a furniture lock or closure in a perspective view, wherein the same reference numerals have been used as for the parts of the same function as in the above-described embodiments.

Those in the abstract, in the claims and in the description described and can be seen from the drawing features both individually and in any combination for the realization of the Invention essential.  

bibliography

DE-GM 89 15 331.6
DE-GM 92 12 503.4
DE-GM 93 00 375.7
DE-GM 93 11 936.4
DE-PS 32 05 054
DE-PS 33 16 199
DE-PS 36 03 655
DE-PS 37 07 313
DE-PS 40 08 649
DE-PS 40 41 207
DE-PS 41 01 978
DE-PS 24 35 833
EP 0 354 877
EP 0 463 744
AT 32 48 81
U.S. Patent 1,761,092
Catalog of the company Hekna, Velbert, "DS 3060 ULTRA"
Catalog of the company Huwil, Ruppichteroth, 2nd edition 6/85
Catalog of the company Heim + Möbel Technik GmbH, Ruppichteroth, "Specialist Catalog 90 '
Catalog of Hettich, Bünde, "Technik &Anwendung" 7.2 ff.
Catalog of the company CES, Velbert, 3001
Catalog of the company JuNie, Velbert, 8/91

Claims (23)

1. Furniture lock or closure with a cylindrical on its outer side, as an adapter housing ( 12 ) for different locking systems serving cylinder body, the same shape a conventional plate cylinder housing, arranged uniformly in cross section over its outer circumference with the same angular distance from each other, ra dialgerichteten, continuous webs ( 13-16 ) is provided, such that the inner end surfaces of the webs ( 13-16 ) are bordered by a circle be whose center lies on the adapter housing longitudinal axis, wherein the adapter housing ( 12 ) arranged in a ge diameter moderately on the market bore is, for example, in resting Mö belschlössern (box locks) and locks a central through opening for the actuating and closing device allows and is included in a drill grid, which lying on a vertical center line ( 11 ) holes ( 5 , 6 ) for di e fixing dowel of Schloßge housing ( 3 ) is based, the fixing dowel for the Schloßge housing ( 3 ) symmetrically to a ver through the central passage opening current Schloßquermittenachse ( 2 ) are arranged, and in the egg ner lock cover ( 10 ) or other furniture attachment firmly ver affiliated adapter housing ( 12 ) a pin cylinder, consisting of cylinder core and cylinder housing or an olive ( 21 ), or a lockable olive ( 27 ), or a key rosette ( 40 ) with a decorative key ( 37 ), are arranged from exchangeable, and the Webs ( 13-16 ) and the grooves ( 17- 20) of the adapter housing (12 ) as needed to guide, for a stuck, attaching, rotating, locking and / or locking the selected locking system serve, the uniform lock ( 1 ) For driving egg nes lock bolt ( 4 ) has a rotating end disk ( 24 ) with fixed ver affiliated eccentric disc ( 25 ), the after 180-degree rotation of the Sch brings latch ( 4 ) in the other end position, and that on one side of the circular end disc ( 24 ) a plurality of drivers ( 153 , 154 , 155 ) distributed over the circumference of the end disc ( 24 ) are arranged, depending on the installation position of the end disc ( 24 ) (Right lock, left lock, top lock, bottom lock) cooperate with the lock bit ( 38 ) and the end disc ( 24 ) rotates about its center of rotation in a clockwise (Y) or counterclockwise (X). 2. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1, characterized in that in the Füh formed by the groove webs ( 13-16 and 17-20 ) ments a key rosette ( 40 ) is inserted, which by two, for example, preferably diametrically each other opposite locking lugs ( 41 , 42 ) in the grooves (for example, 17, 19 ) of the adapter housing ( 12 ) engage positively and that a closing half ( 39 ) of a Zierschlüs sels ( 37 ) in the grooves (for example, 17 or 19 ) of the adapter housing ( 12 ) is guided. 3. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 2, characterized in that the key rosette ( 40 ) in the adapter housing ( 12 ) for right or left beating locks ( 1 ) as well as for load and flap (down lock, up lock) while maintaining a central key hole is arranged. 4. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized in that with the final disc ( 24 ) the relevant locking system (platelet cylinder, pin cylinder or the like), z. B. via a square pin, is connected by gearing. 5. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized in that a platelet cylinder core ( 33 ) is provided with a square pin ( 34 ) which penetrates the end plate ( 24 ) side-key in the center as well as the Exzenterantriebsscheibe and that on the opposite Side of the square pin by a screw ( 26 ) or the like on the eccentric disc ( 25 ) is attached. 6. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized in that a pin cylinder ( 35 ) inserted into the adap tergehäuse ( 12 ) and also with a pin-shaped square body ( 36 ) the final disc ( 24 ) and the Exzenterantriebsscheibe ( 25 ) is keyed in the center and penetrated by a screw ( 26 ) or the like attached to the Exzenterantriebsscheibe, such that the bolt exclusion can be reached after 180 degrees and in this position, a key is removable. 7. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized in that an olive ( 21 ) also has a four-kantstift ( 23 ), the drive disc ( 24 ) and a Exzenteran drive disc ( 25 ) pervasive penetrates the center and on the opposite side with a screw ( 26 ) or the like to the eccentric drive pulley ( 25 ) is attached. 8. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized in that a lockable olive ( 27 ) inserted into the adapter housing ( 12 ) and by means of a square pin ( 31 ) also the final disc ( 24 ) and an eccentric drive disc ( 25 ) side-locking penetrates the center and is fixed by on the opposite side by a screw ( 26 ) on the eccentric drive pulley. 9. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized in that the adapter housing ( 12 ) depending on the strength of a door or the like by Adaptergehäuseverlängerungen ( 44 , 49 ) with the attachment or replacement of locking systems ( 21 , 27 , 33 , 35 ) to the door thickness or the like is adaptable and that the adapter housing extensions ( 44 , 49 ) are provided with one or more Zentrierstegen that engage in the grooves (for example, 18, 20 ) of the Adaptergehäu ses ( 12 ) against rotation. 10. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 9, characterized in that the centering engage in non-locking grooves (for example, 18, 20 ) of the adapter housing ( 12 ), such that the key is not removable after 90 degrees rotation. 11. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 9 and / or 10, characterized in that, depending on the size of the Adaptergehäuseverlänge tion ( 44 , 49 ) longer or shorter fastening screws and, where appropriate, square pin extensions ( 48 ) are to be arranged. 12. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 9 or one of the following, characterized in that the Adaptergehäuseverlängerungen ( 44 , 49 ) are matched to the outer and inner dimensions of the adapter housing ( 12 ) and of the square pin ( 23 ) and one with the locking system ( 21 ) integrally connected attachment body ( 22 ) are penetrated. 13. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized in that the verbun with the square pin ( 100 ) dene core ( 95 ) in Längsachsrichtung opposite and hintereinan of a plurality of core holes, in which core pins are arranged, whose longitudinal axis ( 127 , 128 ) are offset in pairs against each other ( Fig. 46). 14. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, with an olive ( 21 ), characterized in that the olive ( 21 ) has a zy-cylindrical drive housing ( 129 ) which is encompassed by a grip sleeve ( 28 ), the an end portion has a bore ( 145 ) through which a screw ( 146 ) orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the olive ( 21 ) engages, and that the bore ( 145 ) opens inwardly, and in that two complementary to a cylinder body drive shells ( 137, 138 ) are seen before, each one to a circular bore ( 168 ) complementary, the respective drive shells ( 137 , 138 ) by urgent half-bore, and in that this bore ( 168 ) by axial displacement of the drive shells ( 137 , 138 ) coaxial with Longitudinal axis of the screw ( 146 ) can be brought, wherein the screw ( 146 ) penetrate into this bore ( 168 ) the drive shells ( 137 , 138 ) axially and radially sets and that Thereafter, the grip sleeve ( 28 ) removable and the locking system can be removed, wherein the drive shells ( 137 , 138 ) on ih rer inside each with a helically extending over its circumference drive groove ( 135 , 136 ) are provided, into which a drive sleeve ( 133 ) connected pin ( 134 ) engages, wherein the drive shells ( 137 , 138 ) on its the square pin ( 23 ) facing end side with locking lugs ( 143 , 144 ) are provided in grooves (for example, 17, 19 ) of the adapter housing ( 12 ) by rotation of an inserted into the locking system key ( 131 ) by axial displacement into and out of engagement can be brought. 15. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, with a pin cylinder ( 35 ), characterized in that a plurality of Längsachsrichtung of the pin cylinder in a row and gegenüberlie quietly arranged rows of housing pins ( 69-72 and 73-76 ) in two opposite strips ( 88 and 89 ) are arranged, which are arranged with play ( 90 or 91 ) in a cylindrical body ( 57 ) and that the core ( 56 ) is provided with a guide groove ( 92 ), in each of which a guide pin ( 93 or 94 ), which is integrally connected to the relevant bar ( 88 or 89 ) and that by key turn the two strips ( 88 and 89 ) perform a counter-directed stroke, such that the longitudinal axes of opposing housing and core pins (eg 61, 69 or 65, 73 ) can be brought into a coaxial position, in which the respective end position of a bolt ( 4 ) or the like is reached. 16. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized in that the drivers ( 152 to 155 ) are limited by walls which are formed by radii having the center of rotation of the end disk ( 24 ) as a common circle center. 17. Furniture lock or closure according to claims 1 and 16, characterized in that with the sector-shaped configured drivers ( 152 to 155 ) on one side projecting guide rails ( 156 , 157 , 158 , 159 ) are integrally connected, which are the same height, the same shape and Limited by walls that have the center of rotation of the final disc ( 24 ) as a common circle center and that the final disc ( 24 ) by the guide rails ( 156 to 159 ) in the lock cover ( 10 ) out and stored. 18. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized in that the drivers ( 152 to 155 ) extend over different arc angle. 19. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized in that the driver ( 152 to 155 ) with the guide rails ( 156 to 159 ) and the drivers ( 152 to 155 ) be adjacent walls according to the notches on the closing bart ( 38 ) Make tours. 20. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 17 or one of the follow, characterized in that on the guide rails ( 156 to 159 ) facing away from the end disk ( 24 ) a bearing pin ( 160 ) for supporting the end disk ( 24 ) is arranged in the lock case and that the eccentric disc ( 25 ) is offset from the outer end wall of this bearing journal ( 160 ) in the direction of the underside of the end disc ( 24 ) in a recessed manner ( FIG. 61). 21. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized in that the eccentric disc ( 25 ) with a blind hole ( 161 ) for receiving a stopper stopper ( 163 ) is provided with a stop ( 162 ) in the lock housing ( 3 ). for limiting the rotational movement of the end disk ( 24 ) cooperates. 22. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized in that the lock bolt ( 4 ) arranged in its middle length, it penetrating, langlochar term recess ( 166 ) is provided, whose longitudinal extent in the direction of the longitudinal center axis of the lock bolt ( 4 ) extends and in which the eccentric disc ( 25 ) engages, such that it at its Drehbewe movement about its center of rotation with its outer cylinder surface ( 167 ) on the wall of this slot-like recess ( 166 ) rolls and thereby the lock bolt ( 4 ) drives. 23. Furniture lock or closure according to claim 1 or one of the following, characterized in that in each case two over a relatively large radians extending driver ( 152 , 154 ) and two each over a relatively small radians extending driver ( 153 , 155 ) in pairs diametrically opposed to each other.