DE3605622A1 - Papillary-line comparison computer - Google Patents

Papillary-line comparison computer

Info

Publication number
DE3605622A1
DE3605622A1 DE19863605622 DE3605622A DE3605622A1 DE 3605622 A1 DE3605622 A1 DE 3605622A1 DE 19863605622 DE19863605622 DE 19863605622 DE 3605622 A DE3605622 A DE 3605622A DE 3605622 A1 DE3605622 A1 DE 3605622A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
papillary
computer
data
line comparison
transmitted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19863605622
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Kurt 38364 Schöningen Rux jun.
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19863605622 priority Critical patent/DE3605622A1/en
Publication of DE3605622A1 publication Critical patent/DE3605622A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition

Abstract

In order to replace the locks customary at the present time, the papillary-line comparison computer is coupled to the mechanism of a conventional lock. There is nothing on the papillary-line comparison computer except a sensor zone which records the structure of the papillary lines of the thumb of the right hand which replace the function of the key. For the purpose of guiding the thumb, the sensor zone is provided with a recess. Moreover, this recess is intended to make it easier to achieve the best possible reflection of the papillary lines. The papillary lines obtained on the sensor zone are transmitted via interfaces to the microprocessor. The latter compares the transmitted structural data with the structural data of the "authorised person" which are stored in the memory of the computer. If the result of the comparison is positive, a pulse is sent by a pulse generator, to which the message is transmitted by the microprocessor, to the mechanism which causes the lock to be unlocked. If the result of the comparison is negative, no pulse occurs. The drawing shows a cross-section of the papillary-line comparison computer. <IMAGE>

Description

Papillarlinien-VergleichscomputerPapillary line comparison computer

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Papillarlinienvergleichscomputer ach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a papillary line comparison computer ach the preamble of claim 1.

Der Vergleich der Papillarlinien des Daumens der rechten Hand soll einerseits jedem dessen Daten im Speicher des Computers zum Zweck des Vergleichs gescheichert sind den Zugang zu einer Sache, Haus, Wohnung, PKW, Tresor oder beispielsweise den Start eines Kraftfahrzeugs als "3erechtigten" ermöglichen aber andererseits, ist sichergestellt, daß dies für jeden "Unberechtigten" dessen Koordinatendaten der Papillarlinien im Computer nicht gespeichert sind, vollkommen unmöglich ist.The aim is to compare the papillary lines of the thumb of the right hand on the one hand each of its data in the memory of the computer for the purpose of comparison Access to a thing, house, apartment, car, safe or example is secured enable the start of a motor vehicle as "authorized" but on the other hand, is ensured, that this is for each "unauthorized person" their coordinate data the papillary lines are not stored in the computer is completely impossible.

Beim in derzeitigen Stand der Technik wird diese Aufgabe durch Schließsysteme gelöst, die zum aller-größten Teil mittels Schlüssel betätigt werden. Außerdem sind einige elektronische Systeme bereits gebräuchlich, die durch codierte Sender betätigt werden. Desweiteren das Zahlenkombinationssystem.In the current state of the art, this task is performed by locking systems solved, which are operated for the most part by means of a key. Also are some electronic systems already in use, operated by coded transmitters will. Furthermore the number combination system.

All Systeme haben den Nachteil, daß sie niemals vollkommen icher Kind. Schlüssel muß der Besitzer mit sich führen das Gleiche gilt für Codesender. Sowohl Schlüssel als auch Zahler-@@@ gelangen oft in falsche Hände.All systems have the disadvantage that they are never completely self-conscious. Keys must be carried by the owner. The same applies to code transmitters. As well as Keys as well as payer - @@@ often end up in the wrong hands.

der Erfindung liegt deshalb die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Vielzahl der chlüssel und anderer Schließsysteme überflüssig zu machen. The invention is therefore based on the object, the plurality of to make keys and other locking systems superfluous.

Dies Aufgabe wird bei gattungsgemäßer Anwendung durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1. gelöst.This task is achieved with generic application through the features of claim 1. solved.

Im Verlauf der weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung, soll der Computer in der Lage sein die Papillarlinien des Daumens einer beliebigen Person zu empfangen, diese in den Schnittstellen ebenfalls in ein Koordinatenzahlensystem umzusetzen, dieses an den ;likroprozessor weitergeben, der mit einem Zentralcoimputer korrespondiert, um dort abzufragen, ob die Person registriert Ist.In the course of the further development of the invention, the computer be able to receive the papillary lines of any person's thumb, to convert these into a coordinate number system in the interfaces as well, pass this on to the; likroprocessor, which corresponds to a central computer, to query there whether the person is registered.

Die- mit dr Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, daß anstatt der bisher üblichen Schlüssel und anderer Systeme der Daumenabdruck der rechten Hand die Funktion des absollten Identitätsschlüssels übernimmt. Dies beruht auf der Tatsache, daß die Papillarlinien bei allen Menschen verschieden sind.The advantages achieved with dr invention are in particular that instead of the usual keys and other systems, the thumbprint the right hand takes over the function of the intended identity key. this is based on the fact that the papillary lines are different in all people.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben.An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing and is described in more detail below.

Die Zeichnung zeigt das sensorische Feld straffiert im Querschnitt in Schräganordnung mit Wölbung für den Daumen. Der auf der sensorischen Fläche erzielte Daumenabdruck wird von den Schnittstellen in Daten umgewandelt, die an dem Mikroprozessor (Rechner) übermittelt werden. Der Mikroprozessor vergleicht die übermittelten Daten mit den im Speicher vorhandenen Daten. Ergibt sich eine ausreichende Wahrscheinlichkeit der Übereinstimmung erfolgt durch den Impulsgeber ein Impuls. Die Mechanik wird betätigt. Stimmen die vom Sensor übermittelten Daten nicht mit den eingespeicherten Daten überein, erfolgt aufgrund entsprechender Programmierung kein Impuls. Auf eine Frontalzeichnung des sensorischen Felds wurde bewußt verzichtet, weil die Erlangung der Papillarlinien auf dem sensorischen Feld auf verschiedene Art und Weise möglich ist. Beispielsweise durch ein elektromagretisches Feld, Elektronenstrahlabtastung, Fotozellen usw., wobei stets zu berücksichtigen ist, daß die sensorische Fläche sich in ständiger Funktionsfähigkeit befinden muß.The drawing shows the sensory field in a tightened cross-section in an inclined arrangement with a curvature for the thumb. The one scored on the sensory surface Thumbprint is converted into data by the interfaces, which is sent to the microprocessor (Computer) are transmitted. The microprocessor compares the transmitted data with the data in memory. There is a sufficient probability the match is followed by an impulse from the pulse generator. The mechanics will actuated. If the data transmitted by the sensor does not match the stored data Data match, there is no pulse due to the corresponding programming. On a Frontal drawing of the sensory field was deliberately omitted because the acquisition the papillary lines on the sensory field possible in different ways is. For example through an electromagretical field, electron beam scanning, Photocells, etc., always taking into account that the sensory surface must be in constant functionality.

Dies bedeutet, daß sich erst in der Praxis zeigen wird, wodurch ein exaktes 3ild der Papillarlinien am besten erreichbar ist. Nach dem derzeitigen Stand der Technik erscheint die Kopplung des Computers mit einem Kondensator als am aussichtsreichsten. Am Gesamtsystem des Computers wird sich auch zukünftig nichts Wesentliches mehr ändern.This means that it will only be shown in practice what a the exact image of the papillary lines is best achievable. According to the current status In technology, coupling the computer with a capacitor appears to be the most promising. Nothing essential will change in the overall system of the computer in the future either change.

Claims (1)

Papillarlinien-Vergleichscomputer zur Identifizierung der Fingerbeere des Daumens der rechten Hand. Insbesondere betimmt für Computerschlösser und als PKW Start- und Schließ-System, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß aufgrund der Daumenabdrucks auf einem sensorischen Feld im Mikroprozessor (Rechner) fte? Computers ein Vergleich zwischen den vom sensorischen Feld übermittelten Datenbild mit den im Speicher gespeicherten Datenbild stattfindet. Bei genügend großer Wahrscheinlichkeit der Identität der Koordinatendaten de, Daumenabdrucks mit den im Computerspeicher gespeicherten Datenbild erfolgt ein Impuls, der veranlaßt, daß sich zum Beispiel ein Schloß öffnet. Bei Ungleichheit erfolgt kein 2. papillarlinien-Vergleichscomputer nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß von einem sensorischen Feld über Schnittstellen an einen Mikroprozessor die Papillar-Linien als Daten übermittelt werden. Zwischen den im Speicher des Computers gespeicherten Daten erfolgt der Vergleich R dn übermittelten Daten. Bei genügend großer Wahrscheinlichkeit der Identität erfolgt durch einen Impulsgeber ein Impuls. Bei Ungleichheit erfolgt kein Impuls.Papillary line comparison computer to identify the fingertip of the thumb of the right hand. Especially intended for computer locks and as Car start and lock system, characterized in that due to the thumbprint on a sensory field in the microprocessor (computer) fte? Computers a comparison between the data image transmitted by the sensory field with those stored in the memory Data image takes place. If the probability of the identity of the Coordinate data de, thumbprint with the data image stored in the computer memory an impulse occurs which causes a lock, for example, to open. at Inequality does not take place a second papillary line comparison computer according to claim 1, characterized in that from a sensory field via interfaces to one The microprocessor transmits the papillary lines as data. Between the im The data stored in the computer's memory is compared to the transmitted data R dn Data. If there is a sufficiently high probability of identity, it will be done by one Impulse generator an impulse. In the event of inequality, there is no impulse.
DE19863605622 1986-02-21 1986-02-21 Papillary-line comparison computer Withdrawn DE3605622A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863605622 DE3605622A1 (en) 1986-02-21 1986-02-21 Papillary-line comparison computer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863605622 DE3605622A1 (en) 1986-02-21 1986-02-21 Papillary-line comparison computer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3605622A1 true DE3605622A1 (en) 1986-10-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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DE (1) DE3605622A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3727580A1 (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-03-02 Kurt Rux Papillary-line comparative computer lock
DE3834048A1 (en) * 1988-10-06 1990-04-12 Karl Lambert Gohlke Method for optoelectronic identification of a person
DE4016832A1 (en) * 1990-05-25 1991-11-28 Priesemuth W Centralised door locking system for motor vehicle - compares detected finger pressure with stored pressure value to verify identification of operator
DE29804066U1 (en) * 1998-03-07 1999-07-22 Bks Gmbh Cylinder key
DE10000720A1 (en) * 2000-01-12 2001-07-19 Fingerpin Ag Zuerich Closure device has identification system with biometric identification sensor mounted on key; biometric sensor can be mounted on grip part of key in form of finger detection sensor
DE3827973C2 (en) * 1987-08-19 2001-12-06 Kurt Rux Papillary line comparison computer lock
EP1568345A1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2005-08-31 Revivant Corporation Public Access CPR and AED Device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2501516A1 (en) * 1975-01-16 1976-07-22 Guenter Prumbaum Finger print actuated safety lock system - ensures that door is opened only on presentation of correct fingerprint using electronic reader and computer
US4210899A (en) * 1975-06-23 1980-07-01 Fingermatrix, Inc. Fingerprint-based access control and identification apparatus
DE2143810C3 (en) * 1971-09-02 1980-08-28 Ostertag-Werke Ag, 7080 Aalen Security system for ATMs
DE2920709A1 (en) * 1979-05-22 1980-12-04 Securiton Ag SECRET SWITCHING DEVICE FOR SWITCHING A SECURITY SYSTEM ON AND OFF
DE2950696A1 (en) * 1979-12-17 1981-06-19 Carl Martin 7800 Freiburg Hansen Security system for equipment control - uses finger print or hand print to operate various types of equipment
DE3006677A1 (en) * 1980-02-22 1981-08-27 Franz 4300 Essen Goldkuhle Security system controlling access to given zones - has identity recording units checking fingerprints and transmitting data to evaluating station
EP0159037A2 (en) * 1984-04-18 1985-10-23 Nec Corporation Identification system employing verification of fingerprints

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2143810C3 (en) * 1971-09-02 1980-08-28 Ostertag-Werke Ag, 7080 Aalen Security system for ATMs
DE2501516A1 (en) * 1975-01-16 1976-07-22 Guenter Prumbaum Finger print actuated safety lock system - ensures that door is opened only on presentation of correct fingerprint using electronic reader and computer
US4210899A (en) * 1975-06-23 1980-07-01 Fingermatrix, Inc. Fingerprint-based access control and identification apparatus
DE2920709A1 (en) * 1979-05-22 1980-12-04 Securiton Ag SECRET SWITCHING DEVICE FOR SWITCHING A SECURITY SYSTEM ON AND OFF
DE2950696A1 (en) * 1979-12-17 1981-06-19 Carl Martin 7800 Freiburg Hansen Security system for equipment control - uses finger print or hand print to operate various types of equipment
DE3006677A1 (en) * 1980-02-22 1981-08-27 Franz 4300 Essen Goldkuhle Security system controlling access to given zones - has identity recording units checking fingerprints and transmitting data to evaluating station
EP0159037A2 (en) * 1984-04-18 1985-10-23 Nec Corporation Identification system employing verification of fingerprints

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DE-Z: ADAC motorwelt, 11/83, S.47 *

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3727580A1 (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-03-02 Kurt Rux Papillary-line comparative computer lock
DE3827973C2 (en) * 1987-08-19 2001-12-06 Kurt Rux Papillary line comparison computer lock
DE3834048A1 (en) * 1988-10-06 1990-04-12 Karl Lambert Gohlke Method for optoelectronic identification of a person
DE4016832A1 (en) * 1990-05-25 1991-11-28 Priesemuth W Centralised door locking system for motor vehicle - compares detected finger pressure with stored pressure value to verify identification of operator
DE29804066U1 (en) * 1998-03-07 1999-07-22 Bks Gmbh Cylinder key
EP1568345A1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2005-08-31 Revivant Corporation Public Access CPR and AED Device
EP2361597A2 (en) * 1999-03-05 2011-08-31 Revivant Corporation Public access CPR and AED device
EP2361597A3 (en) * 1999-03-05 2015-04-01 Revivant Corporation Public access CPR and AED device
US9415232B2 (en) 1999-03-05 2016-08-16 Zoll Circulation, Inc. Public access CPR and AED device
DE10000720A1 (en) * 2000-01-12 2001-07-19 Fingerpin Ag Zuerich Closure device has identification system with biometric identification sensor mounted on key; biometric sensor can be mounted on grip part of key in form of finger detection sensor

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