DE202006015619U1 - Compressed wood pellets, for domestic fireplaces/stoves, contain aromatic additive to mask smell of wood smoke - Google Patents

Compressed wood pellets, for domestic fireplaces/stoves, contain aromatic additive to mask smell of wood smoke Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DE202006015619U1
DE202006015619U1 DE200620015619 DE202006015619U DE202006015619U1 DE 202006015619 U1 DE202006015619 U1 DE 202006015619U1 DE 200620015619 DE200620015619 DE 200620015619 DE 202006015619 U DE202006015619 U DE 202006015619U DE 202006015619 U1 DE202006015619 U1 DE 202006015619U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel pellets
pellets
wood
odors
stoves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE200620015619
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BIOPELL GmbH
Original Assignee
BIOPELL GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BIOPELL GmbH filed Critical BIOPELL GmbH
Priority to DE200620015619 priority Critical patent/DE202006015619U1/en
Publication of DE202006015619U1 publication Critical patent/DE202006015619U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
    • C10L5/36—Shape
    • C10L5/363—Pellets or granulates
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

A pellet fuel of compressed organic material, e.g. wood particles, for use in a domestic fireplace, contains a natural or synthetic aromatic additive. The additive is preferably of a vegetable material or extracts, with an oil content, in liquid form distributed evenly through the pellets.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft Brennstoffpellets zur Verfeuerung in Pellet-Öfen, hergestellt aus organischen Feststoffpartikeln. Unter organischen Feststoffen werden in diesem Zusammenhang im weitesten Sinne jegliche Art von organischen Brennstoffen verstanden, die in einem biologischen Prozess gewonnen werden oder deren Ausgangssubstanz biologischen Ursprungs ist. Mit anderen Worten handelt es sich um brennbare Feststoffe, die aus nachwachsenden Rohstoffen, also aus Pflanzen, hergestellt oder gewonnen sind.The This invention relates to fuel pellets for firing in pellet stoves from organic solid particles. Under organic solids be in this context in the broadest sense any kind of Organic fuels understood in a biological process or their source substance of biological origin is. In other words, they are combustible solids, made from renewable raw materials, ie from plants or won.

Neben konventionellen Öfen, die mit Kohle, Öl, Gas oder Stückholz betrieben werden, konnten sich in den letzten Jahren Pellet-Öfen am Markt etablieren, bei denen Brennstoffpellets, insbesondere Holzpellets, als Brennstoff zum Einsatz kommen. Unter Pellets werden hierbei kleine, in der Regel zylindrische Presslinge mit einem Durchmesser von 4–10 mm und einer Länge bis 50 mm verstanden. Diese werden üblicherweise aus Pulvern, Fasern oder Spänen zu den Pellets gepresst. Bei Pellet-Öfen kommen meist Pellets zum Einsatz, die aus naturbelassenem Restholz, beispielsweise aus als Abfall in Sägewerken, Schreinereien, Zimmereien usw. anfallenden Holzspänen bzw. Sägemehl hergestellt sind. Diese können mit/ohne Zuhilfenahme von natürlichen Bindemitteln zu Pellets gepresst sein.Next conventional ovens, those with coal, oil, Gas or piece of wood In recent years, pellet stoves have been available on the market establish fuel pellets, in particular wood pellets, used as fuel. Below are pellets small, usually cylindrical compacts with a diameter from 4-10 mm and a length to 50 mm understood. These are usually made of powders, fibers or chips pressed to the pellets. Pellet ovens are usually pellets Use made of untreated wood, for example, as Waste in sawmills, Carpentry, carpentry, etc. accumulating wood chips or sawdust are made. these can with / without the help of natural Binders pressed into pellets.

Moderne Pellet-Öfen für Wohnräume entsprechen im Aussehen und in ihrer Wirkungsweise bekannten Kaminöfen und stellen mit ihrer hohen Wärmeausbeute eine vollwertige Heizquelle dar, mit der einzelne Räume oder Etagen problemlos beheizt werden können. Derartige Pellet-Kaminöfen verfügen in der Regel über einen integrierten Vorratsbehälter für die zum Betrieb notwendigen Holzpellets. Außerdem wird häufig auch ein zusätzlicher Vorrat von Holzpellets im Wohnraum gelagert. Bei der Lagerung und beim Verbrennen verbreiten die Brennstoffpellets den typischen, von Holzharzen geprägten Holzgeruch im Wohnbereich, der oft unerwünscht ist.modern Pellet stoves correspond to living spaces in the appearance and in their operation known stoves and put with their high heat yield a full-fledged heat source, with the individual rooms or Floors can be heated easily. Such pellet stoves have in the Usually over an integrated storage tank for the necessary for the operation of wood pellets. Besides, often too an additional one Stock of wood pellets stored in the living room. In storage and when burning, the fuel pellets spread the typical, Woody smell of wood resins in the living area, often undesirable is.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zu Grunde, Brennstoffpellets vorzuschlagen, die einen von dem natürlichen Geruch der Brennstoffpartikel abweichenden Geruch aufweisen.Of the The invention is therefore based on the object to propose fuel pellets, one of the natural Odor of the fuel particles have a different odor.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch Brennstoffpellets mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind den Unteransprüchen zu entnehmen.These The object is achieved by fuel pellets solved with the features of claim 1. Further advantageous embodiments are the dependent claims refer to.

Danach sind die erfindungsgemäßen Brennstoffpellets zur Verfeuerung in Pellet-Öfen aus organischen Feststoffpartikeln unter Zugabe von natürlichen und/oder künstlichen Geruchsstoffen hergestellt. Die zugegebenen Geruchsstoffe verbreiten beim Lagern und/oder beim Verbrennen das Aroma von Naturprodukten. Dazu sind den Brennstoffpellets vorteilhafterweise als Geruchsstoffe Pflanzengeruchskomponenten bzw. Extrakte von einer oder mehreren Pflanzenarten zugesetzt.After that are the fuel pellets according to the invention for firing in pellet stoves organic solid particles with the addition of natural and / or artificial Odors produced. The added odors spread during the Store and / or burn the aroma of natural products. To are the fuel pellets advantageously as odors Plant odor components or extracts of one or more Plant species added.

Besonders geeignet sind dazu ölhaltige Pflanzenteile oder ölhaltige Extrakte von Pflanzenteilen wie beispielsweise ätherische Öle. Es ist zweckmäßig, die Geruchsstoffe in fein verteilter fester oder in flüssiger Form durch Beimischung vor oder beim Pressen der Brennstoffpellets zuzugeben. Weiterhin ist es möglich, die Duftstoffe nachträglich auf die Oberfläche der Presslinge aufzutragen, beispielsweise durch Besprühen, Tränken oder Beschichten. Auch können die Pellets getaucht werden, um sie mit den Geruchsstoffen zu versehen. Abhängig vom Zugabeverfahren können die Geruchsstoffe in den Brennstoffpellets gleichmäßig oder ungleichmäßig verteilt vorliegen.Especially Suitable are oil-containing plant parts or oily ones Extracts of plant parts such as essential oils. It is appropriate, the Odors in finely divided solid or liquid form by admixing before or during pressing of the fuel pellets. Furthermore, it is possible the fragrances later on the surface Apply the compacts, for example, by spraying, watering or Coating. Also can The pellets are dipped to provide them with the odors. Depending on Addition method can the odors in the fuel pellets evenly or distributed unevenly available.

Als Zugabe für die erfindungsgemäßen Brennstoffpellets sind Geruchsstoffe vorgesehen, die den natürlichen Geruch von Kiefern, Fichten oder Tannennadeln aber auch von Zitrusfrüchten, Würzkräutern, Erdbeeren oder dergleichen verbreiten. Die Geruchsstoffe können künstlich hergestellt oder biologischen Ursprungs sein. Sie können als Feststoff vorliegen oder als flüssiger Extrakt, der mittels Lösemitteln wie Wasser, Alkohol oder Öl gewonnen wurde.When Addition for the fuel pellets according to the invention are provided odors that the natural smell of pine, Spruce or pine needles but also of citrus fruits, herbs, strawberries or the like spread. The odors can artificially manufactured or of biological origin. You can as Solid or as a liquid Extract using solvents like water, alcohol or oil was won.

Auf Grund ihres Aromas, das sich bereits beim Lagern verbreitet, eignen sich die erfindungsgemäßen Brennstoffpellets auch für Dekorationszwecke. Dazu können diese in entsprechenden Verpackungsgebinden, beispielsweise in luft- und blickdurchlässigen, optisch ansprechenden Säcken oder Beuteln verpackt sein.On Reason of their aroma, which is already spreading during storage, are suitable the fuel pellets according to the invention also for Decorative purposes. Can do this these in appropriate packaging containers, for example in air- and translucent, visually appealing bags or bags.

Claims (7)

Brennstoffpellets zur Verfeuerung in Pellet-Öfen, hergestellt aus organischen Festbrennstoffpartikeln, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Brennstoffpellets unter Zugabe natürlicher und/oder künstlicher Geruchsstoffe hergestellt sind.Fuel pellets for firing in pellet furnaces, produced from solid organic fuel particles, characterized in that the fuel pellets are prepared with the addition of natural and / or artificial odors. Brennstoffpellets nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zugegebenen Geruchsstoffe ölhaltige Pflanzenteile sind.Fuel pellets according to claim 1, characterized in that that the added odors are oil-containing plant parts. Brennstoffpellets nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zugegebenen Geruchsstoffe ölhaltige Extrakte von Pflanzenteilen sind.Fuel pellets according to claim 1, characterized in that that the added odors oily extracts of plant parts are. Brennstoffpellets nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Geruchsstoffe in fein verteilter fester Form zugegeben sind.Fuel pellets after one of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the odorous substances in finely divided solid form are added. Brennstoffpellets nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Geruchsstoffe in flüssiger Form zugegeben sind.Fuel pellets after one of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the odorous substances in liquid form are added. Brennstoffpellets nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Geruchsstoffe in den Brennstoffpellets gleichmäßig verteilt sind.Fuel pellets after one of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the odors in the fuel pellets equally distributed are. Brennstoffpellets nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Geruchsstoffe auf die Oberfläche der Brennstoffpellets aufgebracht sind.Fuel pellets after one of the preceding Claims, characterized in that the odorants on the surface of Fuel pellets are applied.
DE200620015619 2006-10-10 2006-10-10 Compressed wood pellets, for domestic fireplaces/stoves, contain aromatic additive to mask smell of wood smoke Expired - Lifetime DE202006015619U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200620015619 DE202006015619U1 (en) 2006-10-10 2006-10-10 Compressed wood pellets, for domestic fireplaces/stoves, contain aromatic additive to mask smell of wood smoke

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200620015619 DE202006015619U1 (en) 2006-10-10 2006-10-10 Compressed wood pellets, for domestic fireplaces/stoves, contain aromatic additive to mask smell of wood smoke

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE202006015619U1 true DE202006015619U1 (en) 2006-12-28

Family

ID=37650916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE200620015619 Expired - Lifetime DE202006015619U1 (en) 2006-10-10 2006-10-10 Compressed wood pellets, for domestic fireplaces/stoves, contain aromatic additive to mask smell of wood smoke

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE202006015619U1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012107212A1 (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-13 BOOMEX Produktions- und Handelsgesellschaft chem. techn. Artikel mbH Igniter material useful for ignition of a fuel, comprises a petroleum based fuel, which is bound to a solid support substance, and a perfume coating, which is formed on the igniter material
WO2020035751A1 (en) * 2018-08-13 2020-02-20 Perera Bethmage Malinda Thivanka Organic mixture for a fuel source

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012107212A1 (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-13 BOOMEX Produktions- und Handelsgesellschaft chem. techn. Artikel mbH Igniter material useful for ignition of a fuel, comprises a petroleum based fuel, which is bound to a solid support substance, and a perfume coating, which is formed on the igniter material
WO2020035751A1 (en) * 2018-08-13 2020-02-20 Perera Bethmage Malinda Thivanka Organic mixture for a fuel source

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69932204T2 (en) Processed solid combustible fuel composition
DE102007020871B4 (en) Adaptive fuel from oil press cake in the form of pellets
DE202006015619U1 (en) Compressed wood pellets, for domestic fireplaces/stoves, contain aromatic additive to mask smell of wood smoke
DE10318969A1 (en) Shaped body, in particular compact
WO2011057608A1 (en) Method and device for processing a dry fuel
EP1930398A1 (en) Fire lighter and device for igniting an oven fire, open fire or grill fire and method for manufacturing
DE102007052372A1 (en) Fragrance lamp for humidifying indoor air comprises a water container and a heat source, especially a tealight, arranged in a lower region and an absorbent material extending from the water container in an upper region
EP0985723B1 (en) Solid fuel
DE10245316B4 (en) Process for burning rapeseed for the production of heat
US214467A (en) Improvement in fire-kindlers
DE202006008516U1 (en) Pellets for heating purposes
DE4213829A1 (en) Non-polluting low sulphur fuel prodn. from polluted dead wood - by mixing with pref. lime and coal, and moulding for environmentally friendly, storable fuels from tree stumps and branches
WO2003087275A1 (en) Combustible in the form of compressed elements containing plant material and method for the production of such a combustible
Adi et al. Aromatherapy charcoal briquettes from coconut shell (cocos nucifera) with the addition of local orange peel waste (citrus amblycarpa) and agarwood powder waste (aquilaria malaccensis) as an innovations of wetland product
DE102014116453A1 (en) Shaped body and method for producing such shaped body
EP2546039A3 (en) Method of reducing the emissions of aldehydes and fleeting organic compounds in wooden materials
ES2952136T3 (en) Procedure for the production of OSB panels and OSB panel
Singh et al. Effect of Operational Parameters on Properties of Pine Needle Cattle Dung Briquettes
DE102008039414A1 (en) Preparing carbonaceous energy source comprises crushing hydrocarbon carrier, mixing hydrocarbon carrier with crushed carbon carrier in predefined ratio and processing mixture of hydrocarbon- and carbon-carrier to condensed energy carrier
EP3504306B1 (en) Fuels and ignition aids containing modified renewable materials
DE102004044265A1 (en) Aromatic and particulate particles` producing and distributing unit manufacturing method, involves producing mixture from pollution-free absorbent components, adhesive components and corollary substance components to form body
DE102006019939B4 (en) Fertilizers and process for its preparation
DE202007007223U1 (en) Fuel unit for lighting barbecue or open fire, based on readily flammable component and more difficultly flammable component with long burning time in combustible cover, also contains component with medium flammability and burning time
DE10148524A1 (en) Preventing undesirable emissions from a compost heap comprises covering the heap with a layer of porous material
DE1467195C (en) Use of fly ash as activated carbon

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20070201

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years

Effective date: 20100501