DE19611830A1 - Time signal distribution system for AC power network - Google Patents

Time signal distribution system for AC power network

Info

Publication number
DE19611830A1
DE19611830A1 DE1996111830 DE19611830A DE19611830A1 DE 19611830 A1 DE19611830 A1 DE 19611830A1 DE 1996111830 DE1996111830 DE 1996111830 DE 19611830 A DE19611830 A DE 19611830A DE 19611830 A1 DE19611830 A1 DE 19611830A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
signal
network
time signal
distribution system
time
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE1996111830
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Theo Dipl Ing Schwab
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Conti Temic Microelectronic GmbH
Original Assignee
Temic Telefunken Microelectronic GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Temic Telefunken Microelectronic GmbH filed Critical Temic Telefunken Microelectronic GmbH
Priority to DE1996111830 priority Critical patent/DE19611830A1/en
Publication of DE19611830A1 publication Critical patent/DE19611830A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B3/00Line transmission systems
    • H04B3/54Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
    • H04B3/56Circuits for coupling, blocking, or by-passing of signals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04CELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
    • G04C13/00Driving mechanisms for clocks by master-clocks
    • G04C13/02Circuit arrangements; Electric clock installations
    • G04C13/021Circuit arrangements; Electric clock installations master-slave systems using transmission of singular pulses for driving directly slave-clocks step by step
    • G04C13/022Circuit arrangements; Electric clock installations master-slave systems using transmission of singular pulses for driving directly slave-clocks step by step via existing power distribution lines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04CELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
    • G04C13/00Driving mechanisms for clocks by master-clocks
    • G04C13/02Circuit arrangements; Electric clock installations
    • G04C13/027Circuit arrangements; Electric clock installations master-slave systems using transmission of other driving signals, e.g. coded signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B2203/00Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
    • H04B2203/54Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
    • H04B2203/5429Applications for powerline communications
    • H04B2203/5441Wireless systems or telephone
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B2203/00Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
    • H04B2203/54Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
    • H04B2203/5462Systems for power line communications
    • H04B2203/5483Systems for power line communications using coupling circuits

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)

Abstract

The distribution system has two translators for adding the time signal to the power supply network and at the receiving end for extracting the signal from the network. The signal does not have to be converted for transmission by the network, but the translator at the receiving end has a long wave receiver for capture and decoding of the signal. The signal is fed into the supply network by the utility company using a long wave signal at the main transformer via the primary side winding and this is carried over to the secondary side by the coupling between the two coils.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein System zum Verteilen eines Zeitzeichensignals über das Wechselspannungsnetz gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a system for distributing a time signal via the AC voltage network according to the preamble of claim 1.

Bei Haushaltsgeräten wie z. B. Waschmaschinen Wäschetrocknern, Geschirr­ spülern oder Herden, die mit einem Funkuhrempfänger für den DCF 77-Empfang ausgerüstet werden sollen, ergeben sich Probleme mit der Empfangsantenne, da diese Geräte in der Regel mit Eisenblech verkleidet sind, womit eine Antenne nur außerhalb des Gehäuses funktionsfähig ist. Dort ist sie jedoch aus funktionalen Gründen nicht anbringbar.For household appliances such. B. washing machines tumble dryers, dishes dishwashers or herds using a radio clock receiver for DCF 77 reception to be equipped, problems arise with the Receiving antenna, since these devices are usually clad with sheet iron, with which an antenna is only functional outside the housing. There is however, it cannot be attached for functional reasons.

Dieser Problematik ist zu entgehen, wenn das Zeitzeichensignal in das nor­ male 220 V-Wechselspannungsnetz eingespeist wird. Es steht dann über das Netzkabel an jedem netzbetriebenen Gerät zur Verfügung. Eine separate Au­ ßenantenne ist dabei überflüssig.This problem can be avoided if the time signal in the nor male 220 V AC network is fed. It is then above that Power cords are available on every AC powered device. A separate au External antenna is unnecessary.

Ein derartiges System ist aus der DE-A-31 13 377 bekannt. Sie umfaßt eine er­ ste Baueinheit zum Empfang, der durch den Langwellensender DCF 77 abge­ strahlten, codierten Zeitinformation und beinhaltet die Funktionselemente eines Superhet-Empfängers bis zur Erzeugung des Zwischenfrequenzsignals sowie zur Abtrennung, Verstärkung und Einkopplung eines Seitenbandes des Zwischenfrequenzsignals in das wohnungs- bzw. gebäudeinterne Span­ nungsversorgungsnetz. In einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel wird das Zwi­ schenfrequenzsignal wieder auf eine Trägerfrequenz aufmoduliert und an­ schließend in das Stromversorgungsnetz eingekoppelt. In den Verbrauchern werden die entsprechenden Signale über Überträger den Demodulatoren zugeführt, die die ursprüngliche, codierte Zeitinformation aus dem Signal zurückgewinnen. Weiterhin sind autonome Uhren vorgesehen, die bei einem Ausfall des funkgestützten Zeitzeichensignals die Anzeige bzw. Schaltfunktionen in den Verbrauchern übernehmen.Such a system is known from DE-A-31 13 377. It includes one he The unit for reception that is output by the long-wave transmitter DCF 77 beamed, coded time information and contains the functional elements a superhet receiver until the intermediate frequency signal is generated as well as for the separation, reinforcement and coupling of a side band of the intermediate frequency signal into the chip inside the building or building power supply network. In a second embodiment, the Zwi frequency signal modulated back to a carrier frequency and on finally coupled into the power supply network. In the consumer the corresponding signals are transmitted to the demodulators  fed the original, encoded time information from the signal win back. Furthermore, autonomous clocks are provided, which at the display or a failure of the radio-assisted time signal Take over switching functions in the consumers.

Dieses bekannte System weist den Nachteil auf, daß zur Einspeisung des Zeit­ zeichensignals in das Stromversorgungsnetz ein kompletter Rundfunkemp­ fänger vorhanden sein muß, während die Signaldemodulation im an das Stromversorgungsnetz angeschlossenen Verbraucher erfolgt.This known system has the disadvantage that to feed the time character signal in the power supply network a complete Rundfunkemp must be present during the signal demodulation in the Power supply connected consumers.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, ein System zum Verteilen eines Zeitzei­ chensignals über das Wechselspannungsnetz anzugeben, das die o. a. Nach­ teile vermeidet. Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch ein System zum Verteilen eines Zeitzeichensignals mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1. Die vorteil­ hafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung erfolgt gemäß den Merkmalen der ab­ hängigen Ansprüche.The object of the invention is therefore a system for distributing a time Chensignal to indicate over the AC network that the above. After avoid parts. This task is solved by a distribution system a time signal with the features of claim 1. The advantage adhesive embodiment of the invention takes place according to the features of pending claims.

Bei dem System zum Verteilen eines Zeitzeichensignals über das Wechsel­ spannungsnetz ist es vorgesehen, das Langwellensignal des Zeitzeichensen­ ders DCF 77 direkt in das Wechselspannungsnetz einzuspeisen. Dazu ist eine zentrale Antenne, ein Bandpaßfilter, das auf die Frequenz des Zeitzeichen-Senders abgestimmt ist, eine Verstärkerstufe und eine Koppeleinrichtung an das Wechselspannungsnetz vorgesehen. Auf der Geräteseite wird das Lang­ wellensignal des Zeitzeichensenders über einen Übertrager aus dem Spannungsversorgungsnetz ausgekoppelt und einem Zeitzeichenempfän­ ger, wie er z. B. von der Firma TEMIC TELEFUNKEN microelectronic unter der Bezeichnung U 4221 B, U 4222 B, U 4223 B, U 4224 B oder U 4226 B vertrieben wird, zugeführt. Wie es inzwischen allgemein üblich geworden ist, dient auch hier der Funkuhrempfänger in erster Linie zum periodischen Abgleich einer an sich autonomen Quarzuhr. Wegen der hohen Empfindlichkeit der oben aufgezählten Funkuhrempfänger sind kleine Pegel des Langwellensi­ gnals auf dem Wechselspannungsnetz ausreichend, so daß dadurch keine Störungen zu erwarten sind. In the system for distributing a time signal over the change voltage network is provided, the long-wave signal of the time signal the DCF 77 can be fed directly into the AC network. There is one central antenna, a bandpass filter, based on the frequency of the time signal transmitter is matched, an amplifier stage and a coupling device the AC network is provided. On the device side, the long wave signal of the time signal transmitter via a transmitter from the Power supply network decoupled and a time signal receiver ger how he z. B. from the company TEMIC TELEFUNKEN microelectronic under the Designation U 4221 B, U 4222 B, U 4223 B, U 4224 B or U 4226 B sold is fed. As has become common practice, serves here too the radio clock receiver primarily for periodic adjustment an autonomous quartz watch. Because of the high sensitivity of the Radio clock receivers listed above are small levels of long-wave Si gnals on the AC network sufficient, so that none Disruptions are expected.  

Die Einspeisung des Langwellensignals in das Wechselspannungsnetz kann sowohl lokal, d. h. gebäude- oder wohnungsintern, als auch flächendeckend durch die Energieversorgungsunternehmen erfolgen. Im flächendeckenden Fall muß das Langwellensignal an Großtransformatoren, z. B. durch primär­ seitige Auskopplung und sekundärseitige Wiedereinkopplung, vorbeigelei­ tet werden.The long wave signal can be fed into the AC network both locally, i.e. H. within the building or apartment, as well as across the board done by the energy supply companies. In the nationwide Case, the long-wave signal on large transformers, for. B. by primary side coupling and secondary coupling, pass by be tested.

Claims (2)

1. System zum Verteilen eines Zeitzeichensignals über das Wechselspan­ nungsnetz mit einem ersten Übertrager zum Einspeisen des Zeitzeichensi­ gnals in das Wechselspannungsnetz und mindestens einem zweiten Übertra­ ger zum Auskoppeln des Zeitzeichensignals aus dem Wechselspannungsnetz, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Zeitzeichensignal direkt, ohne Umsetzung in das Wechselspannungsnetz eingespeist wird und daß jeder zweite Übertrager mit einem Langwellenempfänger zum Empfang und zum De­ kodieren des Zeitzeichensignals verbunden ist.1. System for distributing a time signal over the AC voltage network with a first transformer for feeding the Zeitzeichen signal into the AC network and at least a second transmitter for decoupling the time signal from the AC network, characterized in that the time signal directly, without conversion to the AC network is fed and that every second transmitter is connected to a long-wave receiver for receiving and for decoding the time signal. 2. System zum Verteilen eines Zeitzeichensignals über das Wechselspan­ nungsnetz nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei Einspeisung des Zeitzeichensignals durch die Energieversorgungsunternehmen das Lang­ wellensignal an Großtransformatoren durch primärseitige Auskopplung und sekundärseitige Wiedereinkopplung vorbeigeleitet wird.2. System for distributing a time signal over the AC chip Network according to claim 1, characterized in that when feeding of the time signal signal by the energy supply companies wave signal on large transformers by primary coupling and secondary coupling is passed by.
DE1996111830 1996-03-26 1996-03-26 Time signal distribution system for AC power network Withdrawn DE19611830A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1996111830 DE19611830A1 (en) 1996-03-26 1996-03-26 Time signal distribution system for AC power network

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1996111830 DE19611830A1 (en) 1996-03-26 1996-03-26 Time signal distribution system for AC power network

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19611830A1 true DE19611830A1 (en) 1997-10-09

Family

ID=7789408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1996111830 Withdrawn DE19611830A1 (en) 1996-03-26 1996-03-26 Time signal distribution system for AC power network

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19611830A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE609847C (en) * 1927-05-03 1935-02-27 Otto Muck Dipl Ing Device for the transmission of single-phase audio-frequency secondary currents on multi-phase power lines, in which the main transformers of the multi-phase line are bridged by earth circuits for the audio-frequency secondary currents
DE2428173A1 (en) * 1974-06-11 1976-01-02 Helmut Wappler Signalling method for AC networks - signalling is carried out by brief changes in network voltage
DE3113377A1 (en) * 1981-04-02 1982-10-28 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München SYSTEM FOR TIMELY CONTROLLING TIME DISPLAYING AND / OR TIME EVALUATING DEVICES
FR2606234A1 (en) * 1986-10-31 1988-05-06 Nippon Denki Home Electronics BUS RADIO SYSTEM
DE8912675U1 (en) * 1989-10-26 1991-02-28 Diehl Gmbh & Co, 8500 Nuernberg, De

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE609847C (en) * 1927-05-03 1935-02-27 Otto Muck Dipl Ing Device for the transmission of single-phase audio-frequency secondary currents on multi-phase power lines, in which the main transformers of the multi-phase line are bridged by earth circuits for the audio-frequency secondary currents
DE2428173A1 (en) * 1974-06-11 1976-01-02 Helmut Wappler Signalling method for AC networks - signalling is carried out by brief changes in network voltage
DE3113377A1 (en) * 1981-04-02 1982-10-28 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München SYSTEM FOR TIMELY CONTROLLING TIME DISPLAYING AND / OR TIME EVALUATING DEVICES
FR2606234A1 (en) * 1986-10-31 1988-05-06 Nippon Denki Home Electronics BUS RADIO SYSTEM
DE8912675U1 (en) * 1989-10-26 1991-02-28 Diehl Gmbh & Co, 8500 Nuernberg, De

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