DE19611830A1 - Time signal distribution system for AC power network - Google Patents
Time signal distribution system for AC power networkInfo
- Publication number
- DE19611830A1 DE19611830A1 DE1996111830 DE19611830A DE19611830A1 DE 19611830 A1 DE19611830 A1 DE 19611830A1 DE 1996111830 DE1996111830 DE 1996111830 DE 19611830 A DE19611830 A DE 19611830A DE 19611830 A1 DE19611830 A1 DE 19611830A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- network
- time signal
- distribution system
- time
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/54—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
- H04B3/56—Circuits for coupling, blocking, or by-passing of signals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04C—ELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04C13/00—Driving mechanisms for clocks by master-clocks
- G04C13/02—Circuit arrangements; Electric clock installations
- G04C13/021—Circuit arrangements; Electric clock installations master-slave systems using transmission of singular pulses for driving directly slave-clocks step by step
- G04C13/022—Circuit arrangements; Electric clock installations master-slave systems using transmission of singular pulses for driving directly slave-clocks step by step via existing power distribution lines
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04C—ELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04C13/00—Driving mechanisms for clocks by master-clocks
- G04C13/02—Circuit arrangements; Electric clock installations
- G04C13/027—Circuit arrangements; Electric clock installations master-slave systems using transmission of other driving signals, e.g. coded signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
- H04B2203/54—Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
- H04B2203/5429—Applications for powerline communications
- H04B2203/5441—Wireless systems or telephone
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
- H04B2203/54—Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
- H04B2203/5462—Systems for power line communications
- H04B2203/5483—Systems for power line communications using coupling circuits
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein System zum Verteilen eines Zeitzeichensignals über das Wechselspannungsnetz gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a system for distributing a time signal via the AC voltage network according to the preamble of claim 1.
Bei Haushaltsgeräten wie z. B. Waschmaschinen Wäschetrocknern, Geschirr spülern oder Herden, die mit einem Funkuhrempfänger für den DCF 77-Empfang ausgerüstet werden sollen, ergeben sich Probleme mit der Empfangsantenne, da diese Geräte in der Regel mit Eisenblech verkleidet sind, womit eine Antenne nur außerhalb des Gehäuses funktionsfähig ist. Dort ist sie jedoch aus funktionalen Gründen nicht anbringbar.For household appliances such. B. washing machines tumble dryers, dishes dishwashers or herds using a radio clock receiver for DCF 77 reception to be equipped, problems arise with the Receiving antenna, since these devices are usually clad with sheet iron, with which an antenna is only functional outside the housing. There is however, it cannot be attached for functional reasons.
Dieser Problematik ist zu entgehen, wenn das Zeitzeichensignal in das nor male 220 V-Wechselspannungsnetz eingespeist wird. Es steht dann über das Netzkabel an jedem netzbetriebenen Gerät zur Verfügung. Eine separate Au ßenantenne ist dabei überflüssig.This problem can be avoided if the time signal in the nor male 220 V AC network is fed. It is then above that Power cords are available on every AC powered device. A separate au External antenna is unnecessary.
Ein derartiges System ist aus der DE-A-31 13 377 bekannt. Sie umfaßt eine er ste Baueinheit zum Empfang, der durch den Langwellensender DCF 77 abge strahlten, codierten Zeitinformation und beinhaltet die Funktionselemente eines Superhet-Empfängers bis zur Erzeugung des Zwischenfrequenzsignals sowie zur Abtrennung, Verstärkung und Einkopplung eines Seitenbandes des Zwischenfrequenzsignals in das wohnungs- bzw. gebäudeinterne Span nungsversorgungsnetz. In einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel wird das Zwi schenfrequenzsignal wieder auf eine Trägerfrequenz aufmoduliert und an schließend in das Stromversorgungsnetz eingekoppelt. In den Verbrauchern werden die entsprechenden Signale über Überträger den Demodulatoren zugeführt, die die ursprüngliche, codierte Zeitinformation aus dem Signal zurückgewinnen. Weiterhin sind autonome Uhren vorgesehen, die bei einem Ausfall des funkgestützten Zeitzeichensignals die Anzeige bzw. Schaltfunktionen in den Verbrauchern übernehmen.Such a system is known from DE-A-31 13 377. It includes one he The unit for reception that is output by the long-wave transmitter DCF 77 beamed, coded time information and contains the functional elements a superhet receiver until the intermediate frequency signal is generated as well as for the separation, reinforcement and coupling of a side band of the intermediate frequency signal into the chip inside the building or building power supply network. In a second embodiment, the Zwi frequency signal modulated back to a carrier frequency and on finally coupled into the power supply network. In the consumer the corresponding signals are transmitted to the demodulators fed the original, encoded time information from the signal win back. Furthermore, autonomous clocks are provided, which at the display or a failure of the radio-assisted time signal Take over switching functions in the consumers.
Dieses bekannte System weist den Nachteil auf, daß zur Einspeisung des Zeit zeichensignals in das Stromversorgungsnetz ein kompletter Rundfunkemp fänger vorhanden sein muß, während die Signaldemodulation im an das Stromversorgungsnetz angeschlossenen Verbraucher erfolgt.This known system has the disadvantage that to feed the time character signal in the power supply network a complete Rundfunkemp must be present during the signal demodulation in the Power supply connected consumers.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, ein System zum Verteilen eines Zeitzei chensignals über das Wechselspannungsnetz anzugeben, das die o. a. Nach teile vermeidet. Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch ein System zum Verteilen eines Zeitzeichensignals mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1. Die vorteil hafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung erfolgt gemäß den Merkmalen der ab hängigen Ansprüche.The object of the invention is therefore a system for distributing a time Chensignal to indicate over the AC network that the above. After avoid parts. This task is solved by a distribution system a time signal with the features of claim 1. The advantage adhesive embodiment of the invention takes place according to the features of pending claims.
Bei dem System zum Verteilen eines Zeitzeichensignals über das Wechsel spannungsnetz ist es vorgesehen, das Langwellensignal des Zeitzeichensen ders DCF 77 direkt in das Wechselspannungsnetz einzuspeisen. Dazu ist eine zentrale Antenne, ein Bandpaßfilter, das auf die Frequenz des Zeitzeichen-Senders abgestimmt ist, eine Verstärkerstufe und eine Koppeleinrichtung an das Wechselspannungsnetz vorgesehen. Auf der Geräteseite wird das Lang wellensignal des Zeitzeichensenders über einen Übertrager aus dem Spannungsversorgungsnetz ausgekoppelt und einem Zeitzeichenempfän ger, wie er z. B. von der Firma TEMIC TELEFUNKEN microelectronic unter der Bezeichnung U 4221 B, U 4222 B, U 4223 B, U 4224 B oder U 4226 B vertrieben wird, zugeführt. Wie es inzwischen allgemein üblich geworden ist, dient auch hier der Funkuhrempfänger in erster Linie zum periodischen Abgleich einer an sich autonomen Quarzuhr. Wegen der hohen Empfindlichkeit der oben aufgezählten Funkuhrempfänger sind kleine Pegel des Langwellensi gnals auf dem Wechselspannungsnetz ausreichend, so daß dadurch keine Störungen zu erwarten sind. In the system for distributing a time signal over the change voltage network is provided, the long-wave signal of the time signal the DCF 77 can be fed directly into the AC network. There is one central antenna, a bandpass filter, based on the frequency of the time signal transmitter is matched, an amplifier stage and a coupling device the AC network is provided. On the device side, the long wave signal of the time signal transmitter via a transmitter from the Power supply network decoupled and a time signal receiver ger how he z. B. from the company TEMIC TELEFUNKEN microelectronic under the Designation U 4221 B, U 4222 B, U 4223 B, U 4224 B or U 4226 B sold is fed. As has become common practice, serves here too the radio clock receiver primarily for periodic adjustment an autonomous quartz watch. Because of the high sensitivity of the Radio clock receivers listed above are small levels of long-wave Si gnals on the AC network sufficient, so that none Disruptions are expected.
Die Einspeisung des Langwellensignals in das Wechselspannungsnetz kann sowohl lokal, d. h. gebäude- oder wohnungsintern, als auch flächendeckend durch die Energieversorgungsunternehmen erfolgen. Im flächendeckenden Fall muß das Langwellensignal an Großtransformatoren, z. B. durch primär seitige Auskopplung und sekundärseitige Wiedereinkopplung, vorbeigelei tet werden.The long wave signal can be fed into the AC network both locally, i.e. H. within the building or apartment, as well as across the board done by the energy supply companies. In the nationwide Case, the long-wave signal on large transformers, for. B. by primary side coupling and secondary coupling, pass by be tested.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1996111830 DE19611830A1 (en) | 1996-03-26 | 1996-03-26 | Time signal distribution system for AC power network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1996111830 DE19611830A1 (en) | 1996-03-26 | 1996-03-26 | Time signal distribution system for AC power network |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19611830A1 true DE19611830A1 (en) | 1997-10-09 |
Family
ID=7789408
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1996111830 Withdrawn DE19611830A1 (en) | 1996-03-26 | 1996-03-26 | Time signal distribution system for AC power network |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19611830A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE609847C (en) * | 1927-05-03 | 1935-02-27 | Otto Muck Dipl Ing | Device for the transmission of single-phase audio-frequency secondary currents on multi-phase power lines, in which the main transformers of the multi-phase line are bridged by earth circuits for the audio-frequency secondary currents |
DE2428173A1 (en) * | 1974-06-11 | 1976-01-02 | Helmut Wappler | Signalling method for AC networks - signalling is carried out by brief changes in network voltage |
DE3113377A1 (en) * | 1981-04-02 | 1982-10-28 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | SYSTEM FOR TIMELY CONTROLLING TIME DISPLAYING AND / OR TIME EVALUATING DEVICES |
FR2606234A1 (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-05-06 | Nippon Denki Home Electronics | BUS RADIO SYSTEM |
DE8912675U1 (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1991-02-28 | Diehl Gmbh & Co, 8500 Nuernberg, De |
-
1996
- 1996-03-26 DE DE1996111830 patent/DE19611830A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE609847C (en) * | 1927-05-03 | 1935-02-27 | Otto Muck Dipl Ing | Device for the transmission of single-phase audio-frequency secondary currents on multi-phase power lines, in which the main transformers of the multi-phase line are bridged by earth circuits for the audio-frequency secondary currents |
DE2428173A1 (en) * | 1974-06-11 | 1976-01-02 | Helmut Wappler | Signalling method for AC networks - signalling is carried out by brief changes in network voltage |
DE3113377A1 (en) * | 1981-04-02 | 1982-10-28 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | SYSTEM FOR TIMELY CONTROLLING TIME DISPLAYING AND / OR TIME EVALUATING DEVICES |
FR2606234A1 (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-05-06 | Nippon Denki Home Electronics | BUS RADIO SYSTEM |
DE8912675U1 (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1991-02-28 | Diehl Gmbh & Co, 8500 Nuernberg, De |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8130 | Withdrawal |