DE102019113090A1 - Flat structure for releasable attachment to items of clothing and method for producing a flat structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a flat structure (label) in the form of an elongated band, in particular for releasable attachment to an item of clothing, a headgear or a bag, with a length L and a width B, comprising a carrier material with a first and a second end face, two sides longitudinal sides extending in between, essentially parallel to one another, a rear side and a top side, the front sides folded onto the rear side of the carrier material delimiting a first and second loop formed by folding over the carrier material and the loops each by one parallel to the respective front side and on the front side or near the first seam running on the front side are fixed on the back of the carrier material, with a magnet in each of the first loop and the second loop, or a magnet in the first loop and a magnetic element in the second loop and that the fabric of a out folded state can be folded over into a folded state, the two magnets or the magnet and the magnetic element exerting a magnetic force of attraction on one another in the folded state. The invention further relates to a method for producing a sheet-like structure according to the invention.

Description

The invention relates to a flat structure according to the preamble of the first claim and a method for producing a flat structure according to the preamble of the tenth claim.

Uniform clothing for a group of people is an indispensable part of everyday life. Whether work clothes, uniforms, club clothes or sportswear - a uniform appearance is often of great importance.

It is common practice to sew, glue or iron on labels to garments. Up to now, printing and embroidery processes or firmly sewn labels have been used to identify work clothing, team or club clothing, etc. The problem is often the high costs that currently make it very unattractive to purchase branded clothing for your employees, club members or teams. According to the customer, the biggest hurdle lies in the individual sizes of the respective clothing and the resulting limited usability. Often, the sizes of the members or the people to be outfitted cover the full range from S to XXL, as well as for women and men. If a member leaves the company or the club, his / her branded clothing / jerseys / etc. not to be used for a new member. The reproduction for individual items is, however, more expensive than a bulk order and then causes high unit costs. Owing to these facts, an employer or association often spends an average of 2,500 euros on clothing with joint branding with only 50 members. When leaving the company / association, this clothing is usually not worn and disposed of as garbage. In times of resource conservation, waste reduction and CO ₂ balance improvement, this type of management with group clothing represents an enormous problem.

In addition, the respective clothing must also match the occasion / date, i.e. Different clothing may be necessary for a trade fair appearance or a sales appointment than for normal day-to-day work in the company. For interns, temporary workers, etc., procuring company clothing is even more difficult because the costs would be unmanageable for a short period of time.

In DE 94 03 878 U1 a name tag is placed under protection. It is implemented here that a transparent film is welded onto the front of the shield element in such a way that a labeled label can be inserted between the film and the shield element. The name tag is equipped with a holding element on the back. This can consist of a magnetically adhesive material, for example sheet metal. The holding element can also be a magnet. These holding elements can be arranged over the entire surface, but also partially on the back of the shield. The problem is that the sign is rigid and inflexible and cannot be attached to all areas of the items of clothing (for example not on the sleeve). Very fine and sensitive clothing could also be damaged by the label.

The DE 94 20 441 U1 discloses a clip for attaching information tags, such as name tags or the like, to clothes, with means for generating a clamping effect, the clip consisting of a flexible band and the means for generating the clamping effect being two permanent magnets attached at a distance in the flexible band wherein, in the state of use, the flexible band partially comprises a portion of a fabric of an item of clothing or the like and is held in a clamped manner by the attractive force of the permanent magnets through the enclosed fabric, and that an information label is arranged at one end of the flexible band. Both the plastic label and the direct contact of the magnets with clothing can damage clothing.

In WO 2011 081 936 A2 describes a universal magnetic coupling system. The system consists of a first magnet that carries a decorative element (label) and a second magnet that can also be decorated. Both magnets are connected to one another by a flexible link. If both magnets are put together, assuming different polarity, they stick to each other. If there is an object between the two, for example a textile or the like, this arrangement can be used to identify the object. From the 1A and 1B it can be seen that the flexible connecting member can be designed differently. A band-shaped or also a string-shaped design is possible.

The DE 74 106 08 U discloses a device for hanging an object, with two movably connected holding parts which are used to hold the object, wherein the one holding part has a magnet and the second holding part has a magnetizable material at such a point that by a relative movement of the two holding parts the distance of Magnet and magnetizable material is changeable. In particular, the two holding parts are in the form of plates and the connecting element is a plastic film. Both of these ensure poor wearing comfort and easily damage the clothing to which such a device is attached.

The US 2006 282 993 A1 relates to a magnetic clip device intended to be attached to a person's clothing and capable of attaching portable items to the person's clothing, the magnetic clip device comprising: a flexible and durable clip material having a generally linear shape with first and second ends; which can be folded around a garment by a person as desired; and a first magnet attached to a first end of the material and a second magnet attached to a second end of the material such that when the material is folded, magnetic forces from each secured magnet attract the magnets to each other, thereby tucking the ends of the material together, securing the garment between the magnets.

In addition, all known plastic labels often prove to be uncomfortable and annoying when worn on clothing and are ultimately only suitable for attachment to a suit lapel or a breast pocket.

The object of the invention is to provide a flat structure which makes it possible to brand private clothing in order to communicate a common appearance to the outside, but the clothing should not be damaged, destroyed or permanently labeled. A high level of comfort should also be guaranteed.

• - in die erste Schlaufe und in die zweite Schlaufe jeweils ein Magnet, oder in die erste Schlaufe ein Magnet und in die zweite Schlaufe ein magnetisches Element eingesetzt sind und
• - dass das Flächengebilde von einem ausgeklappten Zustand in einen umgeklappten Zustand umklappbar ist, wobei im umgeklappten Zustand die beiden Magnete oder der Magnet und das magnetische Element eine magnetische Anziehungskraft aufeinander ausüben.

This object is achieved with the characterizing features of the first and tenth patent claims. Advantageous configurations result from the subclaims. According to the invention, a flat structure (label) in the form of an elongated tape, in particular for detachable attachment to an item of clothing or a bag, has a length L. and a width B. , comprising a carrier material with a first and a second end face, two longitudinal sides extending between them, essentially parallel to one another, a rear side and a top side, the end sides folded onto the rear side of the carrier material delimiting a first and second loop formed by folding the carrier material over and the are fixed to the back of the carrier material, wherein

• a magnet is inserted into the first loop and into the second loop, or a magnet is inserted into the first loop and a magnetic element is inserted into the second loop and
• - That the flat structure can be folded over from an unfolded state into a folded-down state, the two magnets or the magnet and the magnetic element exerting a magnetic force of attraction on one another in the folded-down state.

The flat structure is preferably designed as a label or tag. When folded down, it can be attached to an item of clothing, headgear, a bag or the like in such a way that the part of the object to which the flat structure is to be attached is between the two magnets, or between the magnet and the magnetic element, which exert an attraction on each other is located. The surface structure is fixed to the corresponding object by the force of attraction and can easily be removed again at any time.

The magnetic element is preferably a ferromagnetic material.

A cover material is advantageously sewn to the top of the carrier material, which has a first and a second end face and two longitudinal sides extending between them that are essentially parallel to one another, a rear side and a top side.

A lettering / graphic / image / logo or similar defined according to customer requirements is applied to the top of the cover material. This can either be sewn, embroidered, printed or applied by a plate made of metal, plastic, ceramic or various other suitable materials. A mini screen or a pocket made of transparent material for inserting individual templates can also be implemented on the outside of the tape.

It is also conceivable that the flat structure has no cover material. In this case, it is possible that a lettering / graphic / image / logo or the like is applied to the top of the carrier material.

The cover material is preferably attached to the carrier material with a seam running around at least three sides of the cover material.

The fastening is designed in particular in such a way that at least parts of the seam / seams that fasten the cover material to the carrier material also at least regionally limit the loops formed on the carrier material.

In one embodiment of the invention, a part of the seam / seams which attach the cover material to the carrier material runs on or at least in direct proximity to the folded edges of the carrier material. In this case, the length of the cover material is chosen so that its end faces extend beyond the magnets and / or magnetic elements located in the loops.

As an alternative to the seams, the cover material can also be attached to the carrier material by gluing, lamination, riveting, stapling or other fastening methods known to those skilled in the art.

The first seams of the carrier material, which fix the loops on the back of the carrier material, preferably do not extend to the long sides of the carrier material, but are made shorter so that the cover material completely covers these first seams.

As an alternative to the first seam, the front sides can also be fixed to the back of the carrier material with adhesive dots or other options known to those skilled in the art.

In a further embodiment of the invention, the length of the cover material is selected so that its end faces do not extend beyond the magnets and / or magnetic elements located in the loops, but rather reach at most up to them. In this case, the seams that attach the end faces of the cover material to the carrier material can also simultaneously form the seams that run parallel to the end faces of the carrier material and fix the loops on the back of the carrier material.

The length of the cover material can also be selected such that the seams which attach the cover material to the carrier material run independently of the position of the loops. However, the seams are then not located directly above the magnet and / or the magnetic element.

The cover material is preferably attached to the carrier material with a seam running around four sides of the cover material.

It is also conceivable that the cover material is attached to the carrier material with a seam running around exactly three sides of the cover material. An end face of the cover material is preferably not fixed with a seam. In this case, the cover material can be made of a transparent plastic, which makes it possible for a separately printed or written label to be inserted between the cover material and the carrier material and to be recognized through the plastic. This embodiment increases the variability of the inscription on the label.

Instead of the cover material or in addition to the cover material, a metallic and / or magnetic element can also be releasably fixed by magnetic forces of attraction on the upper side of the carrier material, which in turn can be printed with text, logos or other decorative elements. In addition to metallic platelets, three-dimensional decorative elements are also conceivable. Such an element can also be fixed by riveting, gluing or otherwise inextricably linked. The element can alternatively also be formed from a non-metallic material, for example from plastic. A logo and / or text can be applied to the element.

The carrier material is preferably a textile material.

In particular, the cover material is a textile material, leather, synthetic leather, plastic or a combination of the aforementioned.

The flat structure according to the invention has four corner areas which are preferably stabilized by inlays located in the loops.

The inserts are preferably formed by the magnet (s) and / or the magnetic element, the magnet (s) and / or the magnetic element being rectangular.

It is also conceivable that round or oval magnets and / or magnetic elements are used and the inserts are then separate stabilizing elements, such as plastic parts.

Advantageously, one or more RFID and / or NFC transponders can also be incorporated into the sheet material. In this way, for example, personnel processes such as time recording can also be controlled.

• - Umklappen der beiden Stirnseiten eines länglichen Trägermaterials;
• - Fixieren der durch das Umklappen entstandenen ersten und zweiten Schlaufe;
• - Einbringen jeweils eines Magneten in die erste und zweite Schlaufe oder eines Magneten in die erste Schlaufe und eines magnetischen Elements in die zweite Schlaufe;
• - Verschließen der den/die Magneten und/oder das magnetische Element enthaltenden Schlaufen.

Also according to the invention is a method for producing a sheet-like structure, in particular for detachable attachment to an item of clothing, a headgear or a bag, comprising the steps

• - Folding the two end faces of an elongated carrier material;
• - Fixing the first and second loops created by folding over;
• Introducing a magnet in each case into the first and second loop or a magnet in the first loop and a magnetic element in the second loop;
• - Closing the loops containing the magnet (s) and / or the magnetic element.

In this case, the front sides are folded over onto the back of the carrier material, preferably by a length that is large enough for magnets and / or magnetic elements to fit precisely into the loops created by the folding over can be inserted. In particular, the folding over takes place around an area which enables the magnet or magnetic element and / or, alternatively, an additional insert to be embraced. The carrier material is preferably folded over at each end by at least 0.5 cm to form a loop.

The first loop is preferably formed on the first face of the carrier material and the second loop is preferably formed on the second face of the carrier material.

The first and second loops created by folding over are preferably fixed by at least one seam, with at least a partial area of each loop being fixed to the carrier material.

Fixing is preferably carried out by means of a seam on each loop, which runs essentially parallel to the end face of the carrier material and either directly on the end face or in close proximity to the end face. Fixing by means of two seams running essentially parallel to the longitudinal sides of the carrier material and on the longitudinal sides or in the immediate vicinity of the longitudinal sides is also conceivable. It is also conceivable that both loops are fixed by means of a seam running around three sides of the carrier material.

Optionally, at the same time as the loops are fixed, a cover material can be sewn onto the carrier material, with the same seams being able to be used at least in some areas to fix the loops and to sew on the cover material. The cover material can also be attached in a later process step.

For example, the carrier material can be pre-convectioned in such a way that the loops are already fixed and with inserted magnets, wherein the loops can also be already closed. Flat structures prepared in this way can be kept in stock in large numbers and provided with individual cover materials if necessary.

The cover material preferably has a first and a second end face and two longitudinal sides extending therebetween, essentially parallel to one another, a rear side and a top side.

As soon as the loops have been fixed on at least one side delimiting them, a magnet is preferably inserted in each of the first and second loops. This is done by aligning the magnets in such a way that the magnets exert a magnetic force of attraction on one another when the sheet-like structure is folded over.

The first seams of the carrier material, which fix the loops on the back of the carrier material, preferably do not extend to the long sides of the carrier material, but are made shorter so that the cover material completely covers these first seams.

As an alternative to the first seam, the loops can also be fixed to the back of the carrier material with adhesive dots, staples, rivets or other options known to those skilled in the art.

In a further embodiment of the invention, the magnet is introduced into the first loop and the magnetic element into the second loop in such a way that both exert a magnetic force of attraction on one another when the sheet-like structure is folded over.

Rectangular magnets and / or rectangular magnetic elements are preferably used. Alternatively, separate rectangular inserts are introduced into the loops, which stabilize the corner areas and the end faces of the sheet-like structure.

The loops are then closed by sewing.

In particular, when the loops are closed, a cover material can be fixed to the carrier material at the same time, so that it is preferably attached to the carrier material with a seam running around four sides of the cover material.

The cover material is preferably fixed to the carrier material in such a way that at least some of the seams which fix the cover material to the carrier material close the first and / or second loop of the sheet-like structure.

The planar structure according to the invention enables the flexible attachment and removal of any individualized (e.g. by logo) label on any type of clothing / textiles / materials etc. This is implemented by magnets incorporated into the label. Different materials are used in the production of the labels, such as Fabric, leather, synthetic leather, metal.

With the planar structure according to the invention it is achieved that labels can be flexibly exchanged without damaging the fabric or leaving traces.

The corner regions of the sheet-like structure are advantageously stabilized by using rectangular magnets and / or magnetic elements.

In many companies it is common for employees to wear their personal clothing. Uniforms and uniforms are common in certain occupational groups and in the manufacturing industry (hospital, post office, police, large kitchens, etc.). In the office environment and at trade fairs, symposia, events or company events, private clothing is often worn. Especially here, these labels enable a common external appearance. In addition to companies, clubs, sports groups and other teams can also take advantage of this inexpensive and flexible option. For example, artists can also use the solution according to the invention for merchandising.

The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to exemplary embodiments and associated drawings, without being restricted to these.

• 1 die Einzelteile des Flächengebildes und damit hergestellte Varianten des Flächengebildes:
  • a: ein Trägermaterial eines erfindungsgemäßen Flächengebildes;
  • b: ein Deckmaterial eines erfindungsgemäßen Flächengebildes;
  • c: eine schematische Draufsicht auf ein erfindungsgemäßes Flächengebilde mit angenähtem Deckmaterial;
  • d: eine schematische Draufsicht auf ein erfindungsgemäßes Flächengebilde mit angetackertem oder mittels Nieten befestigtem Deckmaterial
• 2: einen Querschnitt entlang der Längsachse A_L durch das erfindungsgemäße Flächengebilde;
• 3: eine schematische Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Flächengebildes, befestigt an einem Gegenstand;
• 4: eine schematische Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Flächengebildes mit separat angebrachtem metallischem Element, befestigt an einem Gegenstand;
• 5: eine beispielhafte Anordnung eines erfindungsgemäßen Flächengebildes an einer Anzug-Jacke
• 6: eine beispielhafte Anordnung eines erfindungsgemäßen Flächengebildes an einem T-Shirt-Ärmel;
• 7: eine erste Variante des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens;
• 8: eine zweite Variante des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens;
• 9: eine dritte Variante des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens;
• 10: eine vierte Variante des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens
• 11: eine fünfte Variante des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens;
• 12 ein vorkonvektioniertes Trägermaterial, a: ohne Magneten; b: mit Magneten;
• 13: eine alternative Variante der Bildung der Schlaufen im Trägermaterial;
• 14: einen in Kunststoff eingeschweißten runden Magnet - A: Draufsicht und B: Schnittdarstellung;
• 15: einen in eine quadratische Einlage eingesetzten Magneten - A: Draufsicht und B: Schnittdarstellung;
• 16: einen in eine rechteckige Kunststoffeinlage eingespritzten runden Magneten.

Show:

• 1 the individual parts of the fabric and the variants of the fabric produced with them:
  • a: a carrier material of a planar structure according to the invention;
  • b: a cover material of a flat structure according to the invention;
  • c: a schematic plan view of a flat structure according to the invention with sewn-on cover material;
  • d: a schematic plan view of a flat structure according to the invention with cover material stapled on or fastened by means of rivets
• 2 : a cross section along the longitudinal axis A _L through the planar structure according to the invention;
• 3 : a schematic view of a flat structure according to the invention, attached to an object;
• 4th : a schematic view of a planar structure according to the invention with a separately attached metallic element, attached to an object;
• 5 : an exemplary arrangement of a fabric according to the invention on a suit jacket
• 6th : an exemplary arrangement of a sheet-like structure according to the invention on a T-shirt sleeve;
• 7th : a first variant of the method according to the invention;
• 8th : a second variant of the method according to the invention;
• 9 : a third variant of the method according to the invention;
• 10 : a fourth variant of the method according to the invention
• 11 : a fifth variant of the method according to the invention;
• 12 a pre-convection carrier material, a: without magnets; b: with magnets;
• 13 : an alternative variant of the formation of the loops in the carrier material;
• 14th : a round magnet welded into plastic - A: plan view and B: sectional view;
• 15th : a magnet inserted into a square insert - A: plan view and B: sectional view;
• 16 : a round magnet injected into a rectangular plastic insert.

In 1 is a flat structure according to the invention, both in its individual components and as an overall product. 1a shows the carrier material 1 in its unfolded form. The carrier material 1 has a first end face 1.1 , a second face 1.2 and two longitudinal sides extending therebetween, essentially parallel to one another 1.3 on. It has a back 1.4 and a top 1.5 . In the 1b is the cover material 4th shown. It also has a first end face 4.1 , a second face 4.2 , two longitudinal sides extending between them which are essentially parallel to one another 4.3 , a back 4.4 and a top 4.5 on. On the cover material 4th a logo and / or text is arranged. 1c shows a schematic plan view of a planar structure according to the invention as a finished product. The sheet is in the form of an elongated ribbon and has a length L. and a width B. on. On the carrier material 1 is the cover material 4th sewn on, on which a logo and / or text is arranged. The front sides of the carrier material were folded down towards its rear and fixed. They are in 1c no longer recognizable. The first seams of the carrier material, which fix the loops on the back of the carrier material, do not extend to the long sides of the carrier material, but are made shorter so that the cover material completely covers these first seams. As an alternative to the first seam, the front sides can also be fixed to the back of the carrier material with adhesive dots or other options known to those skilled in the art. (please refer 2 )

The flat structure, which is shown here in the unfolded state, can be folded over towards its rear side along a transverse axis A _Q.

In the embodiment shown, the cover material is 4th with one on four sides of the cover material 4th circumferential seam N on the carrier material 1 attached.

1d shows a planar structure according to the invention with a cover material 4th , which in several places T distributed around its circumference to the carrier material is stapled by means of clamps or fastened by means of rivets.

2 shows a cross section along the longitudinal axis A _L through the planar structure according to the invention. The first 1.1 and the second face 1.2 of the carrier material 1 are towards the rear 1.4 of the carrier material 1 folded over so that a first loop 2.1 and a second loop 2.2 arise. The two loops 2.1 , 2.2 are each through a first seam N1 on the carrier material 1 fixed. The first seam N1 runs parallel to and near the respective end face 1.1 , 1.2 of the carrier material 1 . In every loop 2.1 , 2.2 is a magnet each 3 arranged. When folding over the fabric along the transverse axis A _Q towards the rear 1.4 of the carrier material 1 would the two magnets 3 exert a magnetic force of attraction on each other.

At the top 1.5 of the carrier material 1 is a cover material 4th attached, which also has a first end face 4.1 , a second face 4.2 and has two longitudinal sides extending therebetween which are substantially parallel to one another. The seams that make up the cover material 4th on the carrier material 1 attach are in 2 not shown. The first seam N1 only fixes the carrier material on its back 1.4 .

In 3 Figure 3 is a schematic view of a sheet of the present invention attached to an article 7th , shown. With the subject 7th it can be, for example, a piece of clothing, headwear or a bag. The carrier material 1 is shown here without cover material. It is along a transverse axis such towards its rear side 1.4 flipped over that first loop 2.1 and the second loop 2.2 with the magnets inside 3 be brought into an adjacent position so that the magnets 3 exert a magnetic force of attraction on each other, whereby the sheet by a clamping effect on the object 7th is fixed.

In 4th is a schematic view of a sheet according to the invention with a separately attached metallic element 6th attached to an object 7th shown. With the subject 7th it can be, for example, a piece of clothing, headwear or a bag. The carrier material 1 is shown here without cover material. It is along a transverse axis such towards its rear side 1.4 flipped over that first loop 2.1 and the second loop 2.2 with the magnets located therein, which cannot be seen here, are brought into an adjacent position so that the magnets exert a magnetic force of attraction on one another, whereby the sheet-like structure is clamped to the object 7th is fixed. On the top 1.5 of the carrier material, a metallic element / plate is detachable or non-detachable 6th attached, which by the magnetic attraction starting from that in the first loop 2.1 magnet located and so on the carrier material 1 is fixed releasably or permanently. The fixation can also take place, for example, by riveting, gluing, tacking or otherwise. The element / plate 6th can alternatively also be made of a non-metallic material, for example plastic. On the element / plate 6th a logo and / or text can be attached.

5 shows an exemplary arrangement of a fabric according to the invention on a suit jacket. In 6th an exemplary arrangement of a flat structure according to the invention on a T-shirt sleeve is shown.

In 7th a first variant of the method according to the invention is shown. The steps A. to D. clarify the timing. In each step, only the reference numerals are given that are not yet shown in the previous steps. First is a backing material 1 presented, its end faces 1.1 and 1.2 be folded over so that loops 2.1 and 2.2 arise. The loops 2.1 and 2.2 are each with a first seam N1 fixed, which are essentially parallel to and in the immediate vicinity of the respective end face 1.1 , 1.2 runs. The first seams N 1 do not run to the edge of the carrier material 1 so that they are later removed from the cover material 4th are covered. In step B. becomes a cover material 4th onto the carrier material 1 laid on and with further seams N fixed on this. The other seams N run on three sides of the cover material 4th , which are separate seams N or a circumferential seam N can act. The first seams N1 , as well as the front sides 1.1 and 1.2 are from the cover material 4th hidden and here only for the better Illustration shown. In step C a magnet is used at a time 3 in the direction of the arrow in the loops sewn around on three sides 2.1 , 2.2 introduced. In step D. become the first 2.1 and the second loop 2.2 through a seam running along the fourth side of the cover material N locked. The magnets 3 are rectangular and thus stabilize the corner areas 5 and the end faces of the fabric.

In 8th a second variant of the method according to the invention is shown. The steps A. to C illustrate the timing. In each step, only the reference numerals are given that are not yet shown in the previous steps. First is a backing material 1 presented, its end faces 1.1 and 1.2 be folded over so that loops 2.1 and 2.2 arise. The loops 2.1 and 2.2 will be with two first seams N1 fixed, which run essentially parallel to and in the immediate vicinity of the respective longitudinal side. The first two seams N1 can be attached at the same time in one work step or one after the other. A cover material is not shown, but can in step A. with the first seams N1 on the carrier material 1 be fixed. In step B. becomes a magnet each time 3 in the direction of the arrow in the loops 2.1 , 2.2 introduced. In step C, the loops are each essentially parallel to and in the immediate vicinity of the respective end face 1.1 , 1.2 running seam N locked. The magnets 3 are rectangular and thus stabilize the corner areas 5 and the end faces of the fabric.

9 shows a third variant of the method according to the invention. The steps A. to C. clarify the timing. In each step, only the reference numerals are given that are not yet shown in the previous steps. First is a backing material 1 presented, its end faces 1.1 and 1.2 be folded over so that loops 2.1 and 2.2 arise. The loops 2.1 and 2.2 will be with two first seams N1 fixed with the first seam of each loop 2.1 , 2.2 these are fixed on three sides: The respective end face of the carrier material 1 , the side of the respective loop opposite the end face and in each case one side of the loop which runs along a longitudinal side of the carrier material. The first seam N1 can either be designed in several parts or run all the way around. In step B. becomes a magnet each time 3 in the direction of the arrow in the loops 2.1 , 2.2 introduced. In step C. become the first 2.1 and the second loop 2.2 through a seam running along one of the long sides of the carrier material N locked. The magnets 3 are rectangular and thus stabilize the corner areas 5 and the end faces of the fabric. The seam N can also split into two parts, each over one of the loops 2.1 and 2.2 extend.

In 10 a fourth variant of the method according to the invention is shown. The steps A. to C. clarify the timing. In each step, only the reference numerals are given that are not yet shown in the previous steps. First is a backing material 1 presented, its end faces 1.1 and 1.2 be folded over so that loops 2.1 and 2.2 arise. The loops 2.1 and 2.2 be with a first seam N1 fixed, which runs around three sides of the fabric: the two long sides of the carrier material and another side of a loop (here the second loop 2.2 ), which forms a new face of the fabric. The first seam N1 can run in several individual sections or circumferentially. A cover material is not shown, but can in step A. with the first seam N1 on the carrier material 1 be fixed. In step B. becomes a magnet each time 3 in the direction of the arrow in the loops 2.1 , 2.2 introduced. In step C. the loops are each essentially parallel to and in the immediate vicinity of the respective end face 1.1 , 1.2 running seam N locked. The magnets 3 are rectangular and thus stabilize the corner areas 5 and the end faces of the fabric.

In 11 shows a fifth variant of the method according to the invention. The steps A. to C. clarify the timing. In each step, only the reference numerals are given that are not yet shown in the previous steps. First is a backing material 1 presented, its end faces 1.1 and 1.2 be folded over so that loops 2.1 and 2.2 arise. The loops 2.1 and 2.2 are each with a first seam N1 fixed, which are essentially parallel to and in the immediate vicinity of the respective end face 1.1 , 1.2 runs and the size of the loops is chosen so that the magnets can be inserted into the loops. The first seams N1 do not run to the edge of the carrier material 1 so that they are later removed from the cover material 4th are covered. In step B. becomes a magnet each time 3 in the direction of the arrow in the loops 2.1 , 2.2 introduced. In step D. becomes a cover material 4th with one on all four sides of the cover material 4th circumferential seam N to the carrier material 1 sewn on, making the first 2.1 and the second loop 2.2 be locked. The magnets 3 are rectangular and thus stabilize the corner areas 5 and the end faces of the fabric.

In all exemplary embodiments, one or more RFID and / or or NFC transponders can be arranged between the carrier material and the cover material in the area between the magnets or on or on one of the magnets.

The 12 shows two variants of a pre-convection carrier material, how it can be prepared in large numbers and provided for further processing.

In 12 a is only a carrier material 1 pre-convected. The front sides 1.1 and 1.2 are already folded down and have the first seams N1 on the back of the carrier material 1 fixed. Alternatively, fixation can also take place with adhesive dots, staples, rivets or the like.

The 12b shows a pre-convection carrier material with inserted magnets. The loops 2.1 and 2.2 in which the magnets 3 are arranged, are surrounded on three sides by a seam. Alternatively, each loop could be sewn on 4 sides, or by another form of connection such as gluing, stapling or riveting or a combination of two of the aforementioned connection options.

In 13 an alternative variant of the formation of the loops in the carrier material is shown. The front sides (here only 1.1 shown) are not only turned over once and sewn to the back of the carrier material, but are turned over twice so that the magnet 3 is wrapped by the carrier material and the loops (here 2.1) are formed. The loop created in this way can possibly 2.1 be fixed by an adhesive point. In this way, too, carrier materials can be pre-convected. All that is then necessary is to sew (or otherwise fasten) the cover material all around.

Because every magnet 3 If it is wrapped in the loop, it is securely fixed in the longitudinal direction of the carrier material and there is no need to set the transverse seam N1 and only needs to close the upper and lower open area of the loop - either by sewing, stapling, riveting, etc.

In the aforementioned variants, a rectangular or square magnet is used to stabilize the corner areas of the label.

According to an embodiment not shown, however, a bar magnet can also be used in which the loops then do not have to be made so wide. The bar magnet can have a round or rectangular cross section.

It is also possible to use flat round magnets, such as in the 14th to 16 is described.

14th shows the variant of one in a square plastic sleeve 8th welded-in round magnets 3 - A in the plan view and B in the sectional view. The plastic cover 8th towers over the round magnet 3 circumferentially and can be sewn or otherwise attached to the carrier material, not shown here. The plastic cover 8th Has a stabilizing effect on the corner areas and the side edges of the label (surface structure).

In 15th A is a square insert in plan view and B in cross section 9 shown (this can also be rectangular), in which a round recess is present. There is a round magnet in this recess 3 used. Even if a round magnet is used, it can be combined with the rectangular or square insert 9 the end dimensional stability of the label can be ensured.

Another variant of an insert that ensures dimensional stability 9 shows 16 A in plan view and B in cross section. In a rectangular insert 9 plastic became a round magnet here 3 injected.

With the solution according to the invention, a simple and practicable possibility of producing a label that can be magnetically attached to an item of clothing or a bag or the like is created, which offers the possibility of preconvection.

A tape material from the roll is preferably used as the carrier material. The cover material is also preferably processed from the roll.

The carrier material projects beyond the cover material on the circumferential side, creating a three-dimensional effect.

List of reference symbols

1

Carrier material

1.1

First face of the carrier material

1.2

Second face of the carrier material

1.3

Long side of the carrier material

1.4

Back of the carrier material

1.5

Top of the substrate

2

Loops

2.1

first loop

2.2

second loop

3

magnet

4th

Cover material

4.1

First face of the cover material

4.2

Second face of the cover material

4.3

Long side of the cover material

4.4

Back of the cover material

4.5

Top of the cover material

5

Corner areas

6

metallic element

7th

object

8th

Plastic cover

9

inlay

N1

first seam

N

another seam

T

stapled spot

A _Q

Transverse axis

A _L

Longitudinal axis

L.

length

B.

width

QUOTES INCLUDED IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of the documents listed by the applicant was generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Patent literature cited

• DE 9403878 U1 [0005]
• DE 9420441 U1 [0006]
• WO 2011081936 A2 [0007]
• DE 7410608 U [0008]
• US 2006282993 A1 [0009]

Claims (13)

Flat structure (label) in the form of an elongated band, in particular for releasable attachment to an item of clothing, a headgear or a bag, with a length L and a width B, comprising a carrier material (1) with a first (1.1) and a second end face ( 1.2), two longitudinal sides (1.3) extending between them, essentially parallel to one another, a rear side (1.4) and a top side (1.5), the front sides folded onto the rear side of the carrier material having a first (2.1) and a second loop formed by folding the carrier material over (2.2) and the loops are fixed on the back of the carrier material, whereby - in the first loop (2.1) and in the second loop (2.2) a magnet (3) each, or in the first loop (2.1) a magnet ( 3) and a magnetic element is inserted into the second loop (2.2) and fixed in the respective loop and - that the flat structure along a transverse axis (A _Q ) is supported by an exc folded state can be folded over into a folded state, the two magnets (3) or the magnet (3) and the magnetic element exerting a magnetic force of attraction on one another in the folded state. Fabrics according to Claim 1 , characterized in that a cover material (4) is attached to the upper side (1.5) of the carrier material (1), which has a first (4.1) and a second end face (4.2) and two longitudinal sides (4.3) extending in between, substantially parallel to one another, has a back (4.4) and a top (4.5). Fabrics according to Claim 2 , characterized in that the cover material (4) is attached to the carrier material (1) with one seam or several seams (N), with staples, with rivets, by gluing or a combination of the aforementioned types of connection. Fabrics according to Claim 2 or 3 , characterized in that the cover material (4) is attached to the carrier material (1) with a seam running around four sides of the cover material (4). Planar structure according to one of the Claims 1 to 4th , characterized in that the carrier material (1) is a textile material. Planar structure according to one of the Claims 1 to 5 , characterized in that the cover material (4) is a textile material, leather, synthetic leather, plastic or a combination of the aforementioned. Planar structure according to one of the Claims 1 to 6th , characterized in that it has four corner areas and that the corner areas (5) are stabilized by inlays in the loops (2). Fabrics according to Claim 7 , characterized in that the inserts are formed by the magnet / s (3) and / or the magnetic element, the magnet / s (3) and / or the magnetic element being rectangular. Planar structure according to one of the Claims 1 to 8th , characterized in that an RFID transponder and / or an NFC transponder is introduced into the sheet material. A method for producing a sheet-like structure, in particular for releasable attachment to an item of clothing, a headgear or a bag, comprising the steps - Folding down the two end faces (1.1, 1.2) of an elongate carrier material (1); - Fixing the first (2.1) and second loops (2.2) produced by folding over by at least one first seam (N1) or at least one stapler or at least one rivet or by gluing or a combination of the aforementioned fastenings; - Bringing a magnet (3) into the first (2.1) and second loop (2.2) or a magnet (3) into the first loop (2.1) and a magnetic element into the second loop (2.2); - Closing the loops (2) containing the magnet (s) (3) and / or the magnetic element by sewing or at least one stapler or at least one rivet or by gluing or a combination of the aforementioned fastenings. Procedure according to Claim 10 , characterized in that by folding down the two end faces (1.1, 1.2) of the carrier material (1) a loop with an insertion area for a magnet or a magnetic element or an insert with a length in a range from 0.3 mm to 20 mm will be produced. Procedure according to Claim 10 or 11 , characterized in that a cover material (4) is applied to the carrier material (1) and is fixed by one or more seams (N), with staples, with rivets, by gluing or a combination of the aforementioned types of connection. Procedure according to Claim 12 , characterized in that at least some of the seams which fix the cover material (4) on the carrier material (1) close the first (2.1) and / or second loop (2.2) of the sheet-like structure.

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