DE102013111147A1 - Powertrain for a hybrid motor vehicle - Google Patents
Powertrain for a hybrid motor vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102013111147A1 DE102013111147A1 DE201310111147 DE102013111147A DE102013111147A1 DE 102013111147 A1 DE102013111147 A1 DE 102013111147A1 DE 201310111147 DE201310111147 DE 201310111147 DE 102013111147 A DE102013111147 A DE 102013111147A DE 102013111147 A1 DE102013111147 A1 DE 102013111147A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- electric motor
- drive
- flywheel
- arrangement
- internal combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/26—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
- B60K6/44—Series-parallel type
- B60K6/442—Series-parallel switching type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
- F02N11/04—Starting of engines by means of electric motors the motors being associated with current generators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N5/00—Starting apparatus having mechanical power storage
- F02N5/04—Starting apparatus having mechanical power storage of inertia type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K25/00—Auxiliary drives
- B60K2025/005—Auxiliary drives driven by electric motors forming part of the propulsion unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2510/08—Electric propulsion units
- B60W2510/088—Inertia
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B67/00—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02B67/04—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus
- F02B67/06—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus driven by means of chains, belts, or like endless members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
- F02N11/003—Starting of engines by means of electric motors said electric motor being also used as a drive for auxiliaries, e.g. for driving transmission pumps or fuel pumps during engine stop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N15/00—Other power-operated starting apparatus; Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from groups F02N5/00 - F02N13/00
- F02N15/02—Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof
- F02N15/022—Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the starter comprising an intermediate clutch
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N15/00—Other power-operated starting apparatus; Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from groups F02N5/00 - F02N13/00
- F02N15/02—Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof
- F02N15/08—Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the gearing being of friction type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N2300/00—Control related aspects of engine starting
- F02N2300/20—Control related aspects of engine starting characterised by the control method
- F02N2300/2002—Control related aspects of engine starting characterised by the control method using different starting modes, methods, or actuators depending on circumstances, e.g. engine temperature or component wear
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Antriebsstrang für ein Hybrid-Kraftfahrzeug mit einem Verbrennungsmotor (4), mindestens einem Elektromotor (6, 8), mindestens einer Kupplungsanordnung (12, 20) und mindestens einer Getriebeanordnung (14) und einer Speicheranordnung (23), die antriebstechnisch derart angeordnet sind, dass mindestens eine Antriebsachse antreibbar ist und wobei ein weiterer zweiter Elektromotor (8) vorgesehen ist, der als Riemen-Starter-Generator ausgebildet ist und der einen Klimakompressor (22) antreibt und der über eine Rotorwelle (24) und eine zweite Kupplungsanordnung (20) antriebstechnisch mit einer Kurbelwelle (18) des Verbrennungsmotors (4) verbindbar ist, wobei die Rotorwelle (24) des zweiten Elektromotors (8) eine Schwungmasse (26) aufweist. The invention relates to a drive train for a hybrid motor vehicle having an internal combustion engine (4), at least one electric motor (6, 8), at least one clutch arrangement (12, 20) and at least one transmission arrangement (14) and a memory arrangement (23), which drive-related are arranged such that at least one drive axle is driven and wherein a further second electric motor (8) is provided, which is designed as a belt starter generator and which drives an air conditioning compressor (22) and via a rotor shaft (24) and a second Clutch arrangement (20) is drive-connected with a crankshaft (18) of the internal combustion engine (4), wherein the rotor shaft (24) of the second electric motor (8) has a flywheel (26).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Antriebsstrang für ein Hybrid-Kraftfahrzeug mit einem Verbrennungsmotor, mindestens einem Elektromotor, mindestens einer Kupplungsanordnung und mindestens einer Getriebeanordnung und einer Speicheranordnung, die antriebstechnisch derart angeordnet sind, dass mindestens eine Antriebsachse antreibbar ist und wobei ein weiterer zweiter Elektromotor vorgesehen ist, der als Riemen-Starter-Generator ausgebildet ist und der einen Klimakompressor antreibt und der über eine Rotorwelle und eine zweite Kupplungsanordnung antriebstechnisch mit einer Kurbelwelle des Verbrennungsmotors verbindbar ist. The invention relates to a drive train for a hybrid motor vehicle having an internal combustion engine, at least one electric motor, at least one clutch arrangement and at least one transmission arrangement and a memory arrangement, which are arranged such that at least one drive axle can be driven and wherein a further second electric motor is provided. which is designed as a belt starter generator and which drives an air conditioning compressor and the drive via a rotor shaft and a second clutch assembly is connected to a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine.
Ein derartiger Antriebsstrang ist beispielsweise aus der
Darüber hinaus kann dieser Elektromotor auch noch ein Nebenaggregat, beispielsweise einen Klimakompressor, antreiben. Auf diese Weise ist sichergestellt, dass auch bei einer rein elektrischen Fahrt mittels des ersten Elektromotors eine Klimatisierung des Kraftfahrzeuges möglich ist. Gerade im Falle einer längeren rein elektrischen Fahrt kann dies dazu führen, dass eine elektrische Speicheranordnung, beispielsweise eine Hochspannungsquelle, sehr stark belastet ist und der Verbrennungsmotor rechtzeitig wieder gestartet werden muss, um nicht Gefahr zu laufen, dass nicht mehr genügend Strom für die Starterfunktion zur Verfügung steht. In addition, this electric motor can also drive an auxiliary unit, for example an air conditioning compressor. In this way it is ensured that even with a purely electric drive by means of the first electric motor, an air conditioning of the motor vehicle is possible. Especially in the case of a longer purely electric drive, this can lead to an electrical storage device, such as a high voltage source is very heavily loaded and the engine must be restarted in good time, so as not to run the risk that not enough power for the starter function Available.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den oben genannten Nachteil auf möglichst kostengünstige und konstruktiv einfache Weise zu überwinden. The invention has for its object to overcome the above drawback in the most cost-effective and structurally simple way.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass die Rotorwelle des zweiten Elektromotors eine Schwungmasse aufweist. Hierdurch ist es möglich, die im Schwungrad gespeicherte kinetische Energie dahingehend zu nutzen, dass bei zu startendem Verbrennungsmotor die zweite Kupplungsanordnung geschlossen wird und demensprechend der Verbrennungsmotor gestartet wird. This object is achieved in that the rotor shaft of the second electric motor has a flywheel. This makes it possible to use the kinetic energy stored in the flywheel to the effect that when the internal combustion engine to start the second clutch assembly is closed and demensprechend the internal combustion engine is started.
In einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausführungsform ist die Schwungmasse als Schwungrad oder Schwungscheibe ausgebildet. Die zweite Kupplungsanordnung kann auf einfache und vorteilhafte Weise als Magnetkupplung ausgeführt sein, alternativ aber auch elektromechanisch oder elektrohydraulisch aktuiert sein. Auch ist es möglich, dass der zweite Elektromotor und der Klimakompressor in einem Gehäuse angeordnet sind. In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the flywheel is designed as a flywheel or flywheel. The second clutch assembly may be designed in a simple and advantageous manner as a magnetic coupling, but alternatively be electromechanically or electrohydraulically actuated. It is also possible that the second electric motor and the air compressor are arranged in a housing.
Die Erfindung wird anhand einer Zeichnung näher erläutert, hierbei zeigt: The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to a drawing, in which:
Des Weiteren ist ein als Riemen-Starter-Generator ausgeführter Elektromotor
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- DE 102011056431 A1 [0002] DE 102011056431 A1 [0002]
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310111147 DE102013111147A1 (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | Powertrain for a hybrid motor vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310111147 DE102013111147A1 (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | Powertrain for a hybrid motor vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE102013111147A1 true DE102013111147A1 (en) | 2015-04-23 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE201310111147 Ceased DE102013111147A1 (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | Powertrain for a hybrid motor vehicle |
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DE (1) | DE102013111147A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017206615A1 (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-10-25 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Hybrid powertrain for a hybrid vehicle |
US11376943B1 (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2022-07-05 | Oshkosh Defense, Llc | Electrified military vehicle |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009058133A1 (en) * | 2009-12-12 | 2011-06-16 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Hybrid vehicle, has auxiliary electrical machine implemented as starting device for starting internal-combustion engine, where starting device is designed as belt starter generator or twelve volt-starter |
DE102011056431A1 (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-20 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Ag | Hybrid powertrain for e.g. motor car, has electromotor that is designed as belt starter generator and is connected with combustion engine through belt drive unit which is designed as continuously variable transmission |
-
2013
- 2013-10-09 DE DE201310111147 patent/DE102013111147A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009058133A1 (en) * | 2009-12-12 | 2011-06-16 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Hybrid vehicle, has auxiliary electrical machine implemented as starting device for starting internal-combustion engine, where starting device is designed as belt starter generator or twelve volt-starter |
DE102011056431A1 (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-20 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Ag | Hybrid powertrain for e.g. motor car, has electromotor that is designed as belt starter generator and is connected with combustion engine through belt drive unit which is designed as continuously variable transmission |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017206615A1 (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-10-25 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Hybrid powertrain for a hybrid vehicle |
US11332116B2 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2022-05-17 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Hybrid drive train for a hybrid vehicle |
US11376943B1 (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2022-07-05 | Oshkosh Defense, Llc | Electrified military vehicle |
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