CN2916792Y - Wardship alarm system for the elder - Google Patents
Wardship alarm system for the elder Download PDFInfo
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- CN2916792Y CN2916792Y CN 200520108190 CN200520108190U CN2916792Y CN 2916792 Y CN2916792 Y CN 2916792Y CN 200520108190 CN200520108190 CN 200520108190 CN 200520108190 U CN200520108190 U CN 200520108190U CN 2916792 Y CN2916792 Y CN 2916792Y
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- human body
- old man
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- elder
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Abstract
A protection alarming system is provided, which comprises: a human posture sensor and a wireless emitting device worn by the elder; a human body pyroelectric infrared sensor and a wireless emitting device that divide the indoor space into a plurality of sections; an indoor main machine that is connected to the exchange of urban telephone and maintains contact with the two above-mentioned devices via a wireless receiving device, and a receiving, alarming and management system arranged at the rescue center. The human posture sensor worn by the elder can keep contact with the indoor main machine via radio and report the status of human posture at real time; the human body pyroelectric infrared sensor divides the indoor space into a plurality of sections to monitor the location of the elder; then, the main machine judges whether the elder is at abnormal status or not according to the human posture, location and time and then forward alarm to the rescue center. The utility model, which is mainly applied to assist the single elder to seek help and send out alarm at times of emergency, belongs to the technical field of medical care industry.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to monitoring, belong to health care industry human body attitude.
Background technology:
The whole world has entered the aging population epoch now, and the ratio that the elderly accounts in society is more and more high.How ensureing particularly unmarried old man's life security of the elderly, is the problem that we press for solution.Sudden illness is as angiocardiopathy, cerebral thrombus, apoplexy etc., if in time do not rescued and treat, with very fast threat to life.The more existing products in old man's monitoring and alarming system field as: home intelligent emergencycallboxsystem, old man guard alarm calls system etc., all be to adopt with belt urgent call device, by pressing the button on the calling set, call information is arrived indoor main frame by radio, pass to First aid station by main frame again.The maximum not enough of this series products just here thought it over, and gets the as above people of sudden illness, all is unable to stir any more mostly, and that can go by alarm button.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present utility model is to realize a kind of monitoring and alarming system that button also can be reported to the police that do not need to press.The old man wears a human body posture sensor with oneself, keeps in touch by radio and indoor host computer, reports human body attitude at any time.With the human body pyroelectricity infrared sensor indoor room is divided into a plurality of zones, main frame judges that by human body attitude, zone of living in, at that time time 3 parameters whether the old man is in abnomal condition, reports to the police to First aid station then.
Technical scheme:
The technical program is reported to the police at unmarried old man's monitoring specially and is designed.Human body posture sensor that it is worn with oneself by the old man and wireless launcher, indoor room is divided into the human body pyroelectricity infrared sensor in a plurality of zones and wireless launcher is connected with local exchange and the indoor host computer of keeping in touch with radio receiver and the former two and the reception warning that is placed on First aid station and management system 4 parts are formed.Select codec PT2262/PT2272 and ISM band radio receiving transmitting module commonly used on the market for use, with low cost.Codec latchs mode with 8 address bits, 4 data bit.4 data bit can be represented 16 states.Distribute 0-4 as the room code name, 8-12 is as human body attitude, and 13: urgent call, 14: open monitoring, 15: releasing is reported to the police.Introduce the principle and the system works principle of each part below respectively.
1, human body attitude detection alarm device it be that a human body posture sensor (1) and one-chip computer (2), battery (7), scrambler (3) and the wireless transmitter module of being worn with oneself by the old man (4) constitutes.One-chip computer by the human body attitude sensor (principle is seen patent documentation " a kind of human body posture sensor " application number: data 200510054655.8) obtain 5 kinds of human body attitude information: stand, recline, flat for sleeping in, prostrate, lie on one's side.As people during in activity, the data that obtain from human body posture sensor illustrates that this person is in a safe condition, to main frame transmission alerting signal changing within a certain period of time.When the data that obtain from human body posture sensor within a certain period of time are constant, illustrate that this person is in certain actionless attitude, at this moment one-chip computer starts wireless launcher and sends alerting signal to main frame, sends the attitude information of human body to main frame.Wireless launcher adopts wireless transmitter module commonly used on the market, frequency 315M or 433M.Adopt PT2262 as scrambler, 5 kinds of human body attitude information are represented with 5 different numeric data codes.
Human body attitude detection alarm device has a touch-switch (6) to be used for monitoring the old man whether to wear human body attitude detection alarm, have a button (5) to be used for urgent call.
The setting of human body attitude detection alarm device time of fire alarming keeps static when monitoring human body attitude, and it will start wireless launcher and send alerting signal to main frame, sends the attitude information of human body to main frame.First of stationary posture began to send the attitude alerting signal in 1 second, if this stationary posture remains unchanged, then sent 4 times at interval with 1 second again, sent 2 times at interval with 10 seconds, next sent with 1 minute interval.
2, human body pyroelectricity infrared sensor wireless alarm it form by human body pyroelectricity infrared sensor and wireless launcher and battery.Frequency 315M.Adopt PT2262 as scrambler, each alarm address code is identical, zones of different numeric data code difference.This product market has finished product to sell more, and its principle repeats no more.A sensor all is installed in each room, and investigative range must cover the big portion zone in room, perhaps can detect the old man and really enter the room.
3, indoor host computer is with one-chip computer (12) control, adopt wireless receiving module (10) commonly used on the market and with scrambler PT2262 corresponding decoder (13) PT2272, frequency 315M or 433M.Reception judges that according to the difference of numeric data code the old man is in that zone or the old man is just keeping certain static human body attitude information from the radio signal of human body attitude detection alarm device and human body pyroelectricity infrared sensor wireless alarm.Local exchange interface (8) links to each other with telephone wire, and warning message is passed to first-aid centre with the DTMF mode.Real-time clock (15) is as need judging whether one of three parameters of reporting to the police.Before system works, need main frame is provided with, by the input of serial ports (23) or telephone keyboard now, old man's habits and customs at ordinary times and rule: between WA, time of lunch break, bedtime, stool, be slow in action or the same with the normal person.These rules constitute a parameter list, in a basis for estimation of making when whether needing to report to the police.
This parameter list also can start " study " function and obtain, and after start is provided with clock, starts learning functionality, and LED indicates " study ", and system will have the learning time in a week at least, statistics old man's rule of life.Do not produce warning during " study "." study " is record old man (X) somewhere (Y) time (T) of keeping certain stationary posture (Z) at a time.To put in order the data of T after " study " finishes, and find the maximum of T 1 of T with 1 hour or 40 minutes as the interval, be during this period of time mid point with this maximal value, and the parameter setting in its front and back 30 or 20 minutes is identical with T1.When the numerical value of later T will produce warning when this period surpasses T1.
Indoor host computer outwards sends alerting signal by local exchange, it can dial mobile phone, landline telephone and the alarming and managing center phone that is set in advance in the old man relatives in the indoor host computer data-carrier store (18) in turn, up to confirming that the other side receives that alerting signal stops just now.Sound and light alarm (20) in the indoor host computer priming chamber is submitted neighbours' help on every side to simultaneously.
4, the alarming and managing center is made up of a PC and 8 road telephone sound cards that are inserted in the machine.Telephone sound card and local exchange interface, it accepts the warning message that the indoor host computer of far-end is sent, and responds, and informs the other side's success of reporting to the police.Search the customer data base of this machine of being based upon simultaneously, subscriber datas such as house number are arrived in the street that demonstrates the user on display screen, and take the rescue measure with voice suggestion central task personnel.
5, the system works principle at first, the old man is entering each room or can trigger the human body pyroelectricity infrared sensor wireless alarm in that room during at room activity, it sends the information of human body affiliated area to main frame by radio.Secondly, be worn on the one-chip computer data of human body attitude sensor constantly of the human body attitude detection alarm device of old man's waist, when detect sensing data continuing for some time in (as 1 second) remain unchanged, then start the radio transmission module is sent information data from this human body attitude to indoor host computer.Indoor host computer judges earlier that after receiving these data human body is that attitude, and how long this attitude has kept, and looks into the people then and is embodied in that room.The last parameter list that constitutes in conjunction with the rule of life by setting judges whether to need send warning to first-aid centre, for reducing wrong report, before first-aid centre sends warning, ring the earlier loudspeaker prompting of main frame of indoor host computer, if the old man is clear-headed, the reset button that can press on the human body attitude detection alarm device is removed warning.Otherwise after 10 seconds, will send warning to first-aid centre.
6, the formation of parameter list was divided into 144 sections with one day 24 hours by 10 minutes 1 time periods, the room is by using character no matter how to fall into 5 types less: bedroom, study, kitchen, parlor, toilet, human body attitude have 5: stand, recline, flat for sleeping in, prostrate, lie on one's side.
Set up one 3 dimension group: (real-time time X, room Y, attitude Z)
This 3 bit array maximal value is: the storage unit that (143,4,4) take is:
144×5×5=3600?BYTE
By (X, Y Z) obtain a time numerical value T (count value), the position of T in storer:
T(address)=25X+5Y+Z
The Figure of description explanation:
Fig. 1: human body attitude detection alarm device one-chip computer program flow diagram
Fig. 2: indoor host computer one-chip computer program flow diagram
Fig. 3: human body attitude detection alarm device hardware block diagram
Fig. 4: indoor host computer hardware block diagram
Fig. 5: human body attitude detection alarm device touch-switch (6) is laid synoptic diagram
Claims (7)
1, a kind of old man's monitoring and alarming system, is divided into the human body pyroelectricity infrared sensor in a plurality of zones with indoor room and wireless launcher is connected with local exchange and the indoor host computer of keeping in touch with radio receiver and the former two and the reception warning that is placed on First aid station and management system 4 parts are formed at human body posture sensor that it is characterized in that being worn with oneself by the old man and wireless launcher.
2, old man's monitoring and alarming system according to claim 1 is characterized in that in each room of old man's activity human body pyroelectricity infrared sensor wireless alarm being installed all, is used to survey the residing position of old man.
3, old man's monitoring and alarming system according to claim 1 is characterized in that indoor host computer passes through wireless receiving module (10) and receives 5 kinds of human body attitude information that human body posture sensor and wireless launcher transmit.
4, old man's monitoring and alarming system according to claim 1 is characterized in that indoor host computer passes through wireless receiving module (10) and receives the position of human body information that human body pyroelectricity infrared sensor wireless alarm transmits.
5, old man's monitoring and alarming system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that indoor host computer has learning functionality, indoor host computer by collecting each room human body pyroelectricity infrared sensor wireless alarm of statistics signal and the signal of human body attitude detection alarm device, obtain the old man at ordinary times habits and customs and the parameter list of rule deposit data-carrier store (18) in.
6, old man's monitoring and alarming system according to claim 1 is characterized in that indoor host computer can lead to the input of serial ports and telephone keyboard real-time time and the old man's habits and customs at ordinary times and the parameter list of rule: between WA, time of lunch break, bedtime, stool, be slow in action or the same with the normal person.
7, old man's monitoring and alarming system according to claim 1, the formation that it is characterized in that parameter list is: be divided into 144 sections with one day 24 hours by 10 minutes 1 time periods, the room is by using character no matter how to fall into 5 types less: bedroom, study, kitchen, parlor, toilet, human body attitude have 5: stand, recline, flat for sleeping in, prostrate, lie on one's side.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200520108190 CN2916792Y (en) | 2005-06-01 | 2005-06-01 | Wardship alarm system for the elder |
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CN 200520108190 CN2916792Y (en) | 2005-06-01 | 2005-06-01 | Wardship alarm system for the elder |
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CN2916792Y true CN2916792Y (en) | 2007-06-27 |
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CN 200520108190 Expired - Fee Related CN2916792Y (en) | 2005-06-01 | 2005-06-01 | Wardship alarm system for the elder |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102339520A (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2012-02-01 | 刘雨盈 | Elder body state monitoring device |
CN102622851A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-08-01 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Fire-fighting individual-soldier posture sensing device |
CN102982654A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-03-20 | 北京恒通安信科技有限公司 | Portable intelligent elder care instrument |
CN103462422A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-12-25 | 贺文豪 | Automatic laminated airbag height adjusting pillow |
CN103903389A (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2014-07-02 | 青岛海尔软件有限公司 | Household elderly care system adopting pyroelectric infrared detectors |
CN103927852A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-16 | 深圳市丰泰瑞达实业有限公司 | Safety monitoring system for old people |
CN104077885A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-01 | 海尔集团公司 | Automatic alarm-giving method, device and system |
CN104867309A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 深圳市全球锁安防系统工程有限公司 | Middle aged and elderly people good health service intelligent wearing device and deep learning method |
CN105897919A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-24 | 北京灵龄科技有限责任公司 | Judging method and device for starting emergency mode |
CN105989695A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2016-10-05 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Guarding object movement risk evaluation method and device |
CN108242127A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | A kind of safety monitoring method, apparatus and system |
CN108460360A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-28 | 李春莲 | Device distribution image-recognizing method |
-
2005
- 2005-06-01 CN CN 200520108190 patent/CN2916792Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102339520A (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2012-02-01 | 刘雨盈 | Elder body state monitoring device |
CN102622851A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-08-01 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Fire-fighting individual-soldier posture sensing device |
CN102982654A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-03-20 | 北京恒通安信科技有限公司 | Portable intelligent elder care instrument |
CN102982654B (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2015-01-07 | 北京恒通安信科技有限公司 | Portable intelligent elder care instrument |
CN103903389A (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2014-07-02 | 青岛海尔软件有限公司 | Household elderly care system adopting pyroelectric infrared detectors |
CN104077885A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-01 | 海尔集团公司 | Automatic alarm-giving method, device and system |
CN103462422A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-12-25 | 贺文豪 | Automatic laminated airbag height adjusting pillow |
CN103462422B (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-10-28 | 贺文豪 | A kind of lamination air bag height automatic regulation pillow |
CN103927852A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-16 | 深圳市丰泰瑞达实业有限公司 | Safety monitoring system for old people |
CN105989695A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2016-10-05 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Guarding object movement risk evaluation method and device |
CN104867309A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 深圳市全球锁安防系统工程有限公司 | Middle aged and elderly people good health service intelligent wearing device and deep learning method |
CN105897919A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-24 | 北京灵龄科技有限责任公司 | Judging method and device for starting emergency mode |
CN108242127A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | A kind of safety monitoring method, apparatus and system |
CN108460360A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-28 | 李春莲 | Device distribution image-recognizing method |
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