Novel drip tray with warning function
Technical field
The utility model relates to the wastewater collection dish (box) that ice machine, refrigerator and showcase etc. are arranged on compressor top.
Background technology
Ice machine in the prior art, refrigerator and showcase, in order to collect the residual water that inner bag is discharged, drip tray wastewater collection containers such as (boxes) is set on compressor top, the heat of high temperature of utilizing compressor to produce, make the water evaporation in the drip tray discharge a part, when producing wastewater flow rate more for a long time, the water body of drip tray sharply increases, evaporation is discharged untimely water level and is raise, in order in time to get rid of the water of drip tray, the water level that prevents to overstep the extreme limit overflows and causes unnecessary harm, above-mentioned electrical equipment need be placed the locus near sewer, by connection drip trays such as conduits, the collection water in the drip tray is imported in the sewer.The existence of this problem is put for this electric appliances and has been brought great restriction.In addition, reach the qualification water level even the interior collection of drip tray water accumulates, the user also has no way of learning this category information in real time, in case the situation of drip tray impeded drainage appears, and electric operation is as before, the hidden danger that exists the waste water in the drip tray to overflow the infringement electric component.
Summary of the invention
Even task of the present utility model is to solve and collects water in the drip tray that prior art exists and accumulate and reach the qualification water level, user's also have no way of learning in real time technological deficiency of this category information, a kind of novel drip tray with warning function is provided, this drip tray accumulates and reaches when limiting water level collecting water, can remind the user by Realtime Alerts, be convenient to the user and carry out relevant operation.
Its technical solution is:
A kind of novel drip tray with warning function, above-mentioned drip tray configuration limiting water level detection alarm circuit.
Above-mentioned limiting water level detection alarm circuit comprises dc source, water level detecting signal circuit and warning circuit; Warning circuit is provided with the caution device; Be provided with the MCU control chip between water level detecting signal circuit and the warning circuit.
Above-mentioned MCU control chip also is provided with the on-off circuit of main control system master operating circuit line conduction or disconnection.
Above-mentioned water level detecting signal circuit is provided with two and detects lead, article two, detect lead a pair of water level detecting limit is set, two water level detecting limits all be arranged in the same horizontal plane at selected limiting water level place in the drip tray or same horizontal line on, keep horizontal clearance between the water level detecting limit.
Above-mentioned limiting water level detection alarm circuit comprises dc source, water level detecting and controlling loop and warning circuit; Warning circuit is provided with the caution device; Be provided with the switch I of control warning circuit line conduction or disconnection in the water level detecting and controlling loop.
Also be provided with the switch I I of main control system master operating circuit line conduction or disconnection in the above-mentioned water level detecting and controlling loop.
Above-mentioned caution device is optional warns device with the sound, or light caution device, or acousto-optic is in conjunction with the caution device.
Above-mentioned water level detecting and controlling loop is provided with two and detects lead, article two, detect lead a pair of water level detecting limit is set, two water level detecting limits all be arranged in the same horizontal plane at selected limiting water level place in the drip tray or same horizontal line on, keep horizontal clearance between the water level detecting limit.
Above-mentioned drip tray is provided with outer drainpipe, and outer drainpipe water outlet end is provided with and connects screw thread and dispose suitable shutoff nut.
The utility model drip tray is owing to disposed limiting water level detection alarm circuit, accumulate the water yield one when reaching selected (setting) water level when drip tray, limiting water level detection alarm circuit is made corresponding prompting immediately, as the sounds of selecting for use such as buzzer caution parts will send sound prompting immediately, or the light of selecting for use caution device will make light immediately or color break-up is pointed out, or the acousto-optic of selecting for use will make the sound in conjunction with the caution device immediately and color break-up is pointed out simultaneously; Can remind the timely Shutdown Hosts master of user operating circuit, or mode such as automatic disconnection main frame master operating circuit, refrigeration or ice making work stopped.When the user with after the stockpiling water and in time discharge of drip tray, manually or automatically start main frame master operating circuit again, recover normal refrigeration or ice making work.Overcome effectively that existing user has no way of learning in real time that drip tray accumulates the information that water transfinites in the prior art, and overflowed infringement electric component or the like technological deficiency in case drip tray impeded drainage waste water occurs.Reaching the body of restricting water supply owing to can in time remind the user to operate in the accidental drip tray of discharging, heightens in its choice, placing space position.Be provided with the MCU control chip between above-mentioned water level detecting signal circuit and the warning circuit, the water level detecting signal circuit is made corresponding signal and is given the MCU control chip, conducting or disconnection by MCU control warning circuit, simultaneously, also can make main frame master operating circuit conducting or disconnection by MCU control chip and its on-off circuit that orders about.This technical approach both had been convenient to realize that the integrated minimizing of circuit took up room, and was convenient to realize simultaneously instruction control again, improved the host machine integral automatic control level.Water level detecting signal circuit or control loop take two to detect leads, when drip tray accumulate the water yield when not reaching capacity water level as yet owing to keep horizontal clearance between two water level detecting limits, do not make alarm; When accumulating the water yield when reaching capacity water level, be positioned at the two water level detecting limits of (or same horizontal plane) on same horizontal line of limiting water level owing to be in the existence of this height water body, as selecting for use under the situation of water level detecting and controlling loop, then control loop conducting, the respective switch transient response, make the warning circuit line conduction, alarm is made in the work of caution device immediately; Utilized the characteristic of water body conduction preferably, space structure is provided with simply, and circuit is arranged simple and easy.Take the technical approach of above-mentioned automatic cut-out or conducting main frame master operating circuit, when making alarm, cut off main frame master operating circuit immediately, stop host work, can stop the inner bag water body effectively immediately and continue to produce; The following situation that only just might occur under the situation that main frame works on can not take place, promptly since the user to handle drip tray untimely, inner bag generates waste water still, drip tray is had to continue to receive the water body that transfinites and is caused the hidden danger of overflowing; After accumulating the water discharge, drip tray make main frame recover operate as normal automatically.Above-mentioned drip tray is provided with outer drainpipe, separate the shutoff nut that takes off outer drainpipe water outlet end and the water of drip tray can be discharged by revolving, draining finishes and screws shutoff nut shutoff delivery port again, the length that also can make full use of outer drainpipe is arranged on water outlet end on the wallboard face of the suitable operation of main frame casing, is beneficial to user's drain operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment structural principle of the utility model schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is being used for the configuration state figure of ice machine for above-mentioned embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the electrical schematic diagram of above-mentioned embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the electrical schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described:
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, for convenience of explanation, being used for ice machine in conjunction with the utility model is that example is described: a kind of novel drip tray with warning function, its limiting water level detection alarm circuit can be used as the auxiliary circuit of main frame, water level detecting and controlling loop wherein has one to detect lead 1 and another detection lead 2, wherein detect lead 1 water level detecting limit 101 is set, another detects lead 2 water level detecting limit 201 is set, water level detecting limit 101 and water level detecting limit 201 all are arranged in the same horizontal plane at selected limiting water level place in the drip tray 3, to be good on same the horizontal line that is arranged on same horizontal plane, keep horizontal clearance between the positive water level detecting limit.Warning circuit wherein is provided with buzzer 5.Above-mentioned water level detecting warning circuit configuring direct current power supply, it selects for use voltage range to be controlled to satisfy in the personal safety scope, select the dc source of 12V or 18V usually for use.Above-mentioned water level detecting and controlling loop is provided with switch I and switch I I, and the foregoing circuit switch I is elected relay 4 as, and it is often opened instantaneous contact 401 and is arranged on the circuit of warning circuit, and electromagnet portion 402 is arranged on the circuit in water level detecting and controlling loop; Above-mentioned switch I I elect as relay 4 ', its normally closed instantaneous contact 401 ' be used to the be arranged on circuit of main frame master operating circuit, electromagnet portion 402 ' be arranged on the circuit in water level detecting and controlling loop.
Its course of work is substantially: under ice machine main frame normal operation, accumulate when residual water is arranged inner bag 6 bottoms, and residual water enters inner bag drainpipe 8 by the inner bag joint 7 that leaks, and is discharged into the drip tray 3 that is arranged in compressor 9 tops.Compressor 9 is when operate as normal, and the water by in the high temperature heating drip tray that self produces is discharged its evaporation, and the water that is not evaporated lodges in the drip tray 3.When the water accumulating volume in the drip tray reaches the setting limiting water level, article two, the positive water level detecting limit of detection line is connected as medium by arriving this position height water body, the control loop conducting, the electromagnet portion 402 of switch I produces magnetic attraction, make normally open contact 401 closures, warning circuit line conduction, buzzer 5 ring and show reminding alarm; Meanwhile, the electromagnet portion 402 of switch I I ' generation magnetic attraction makes normally closed interlock 401 ' disconnection, and cutting off main operating circuit circuit, that main frame is temporarily quit work etc. is pending.Can be by draining nut 10 to be opened, the water in the drip tray enters outer drainpipe 12 by water inlet end 11, and the water outlet end 13 of back by outer drainpipe discharged ice machine with water.If the water in the drip tray fails in time to discharge, ice machine will be in stopped status always, and after the water in the drip tray 3 was discharged, ice machine can recover operate as normal.
Embodiment 2, referring to Fig. 4, a kind of novel drip tray with warning function, its limiting water level detection alarm circuit can be used as the auxiliary circuit of main frame, water level detecting signal circuit wherein has one to detect lead 1 and another detection lead 2, wherein detect lead 1 water level detecting limit 101 is set, another detects lead 2 water level detecting limit 201 is set, water level detecting limit 101 and water level detecting limit 201 all are arranged in the same horizontal plane at selected limiting water level place in the drip tray 3, to be good on same the horizontal line that is arranged on same horizontal plane, keep horizontal clearance between the positive water level detecting limit.Warning circuit wherein be provided with buzzer 5 and indicator lamp 5 '.Under normal circumstances, the water accumulating volume of drip tray does not reach the setting limiting water level, water level detecting limit 101 current potentials that detect lead 1 are just (high level), it is 1 that the water level detecting signal circuit gives MCU control chip signal, the normal ice making of chip controls programme-control ice machine, buzzer is not pointed out and is piped, and indicator lamp is indicated normal ice making state; When the drip tray middle water level reaches capacity water level, water body makes water level detecting limit 101 as conducting medium, 201 conductings of water level detecting limit, the current potential of water level detecting limit 101 is 0 (low level) at this moment, it is 0 that the water level detecting signal circuit gives MCU control chip signal, this moment, the chip controls program was sent alarm signal, the warning circuit conducting, buzzer begins prompting and pipes, indicator lamp is full by continuous flash for prompting drip tray water, driver sends signal and cuts off blower fan by on-off circuit 14 simultaneously, water pump, magnetic valve, the normal power supply of electric components such as compressor, ice machine stop normal ice making work.At this moment, the user can in time discharge the water in the water saving dish, when water body is discharged to limiting water level when following, two limits 101,201 are in off-state again, water level detecting limit 101 current potentials are just (high level), and it is 1 again that the water level detecting signal circuit gives MCU control chip signal, and chip controls programme-control ice machine begins normal ice making work once more, simultaneously buzzer is not reresented and is piped, and indicator lamp is also indicated normal ice making.