CN2812075Y - Multifunctional watch - Google Patents

Multifunctional watch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2812075Y
CN2812075Y CN 200520018700 CN200520018700U CN2812075Y CN 2812075 Y CN2812075 Y CN 2812075Y CN 200520018700 CN200520018700 CN 200520018700 CN 200520018700 U CN200520018700 U CN 200520018700U CN 2812075 Y CN2812075 Y CN 2812075Y
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circuit
resistance
human body
watch
mcu
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520018700
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Chinese (zh)
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温锦铨
周青
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TRONNOVATION TECHNOLOGIES Ltd
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TRONNOVATION TECHNOLOGIES Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of multi-function watch except that having clocking capability, also has the body fat mass in human body rate of measuring, moisture content rate and calculates the BMI index, every day the amount of drinking water and every day heat consumption function.The testing circuit of this wrist-watch comprises a main control chip U1, and the human body impedance testing circuit, button operation circuit, the oikocryst that are connected with U1 shake circuit, power control circuit, control circuit LED backlight, buzzer alarm circuit, data-carrier store, LCD display.In composition measurement, the surface metal frame of wrist-watch and the metal frame of bottom surface are two electrodes, compress watchcase with wearing table wrist and another palm, form closed circuit, measure human body impedance, in conjunction with 4 parameters (height, body weight, sex, age) of this human body input, utilization core mathematics model, by the control of MCU primary controller, combination, calculate this body fat rate and moisture rate.By above-mentioned 4 parameters of input, through the computing formula of optimal combination, calculate the tested person BMI index, every day the amount of drinking water and every day heat consumption.

Description

Multi-function watch
Technical field
The utility model relates to and has the wrist-watch of measuring the human body composition function concurrently, mainly is meant a kind of both Timings, can measure body fat rate, moisture content rate again, calculate the BMI index, every day the amount of drinking water and every day heat consumption multi-function watch.
Background technology
The content and the variation thereof of fat percentage, moisture content rate in the human body can reflect people's health status to a certain extent, and as obviously getting fat, body fat is too much, can directly or indirectly give rise to diseases, and causes cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease and diabetes etc. especially easily; In addition, the content of moisture content can remind us how much will in time replenish moisture content and magnitude of recruitment in the body of motion back.These are all to our the long-term health that keeps a health, work lustily and live most important.
Along with improving constantly of living standard, people more and more pay attention to health, and are also more and more higher to the quality requirements of life, particularly think at any time, know easily own body fat rate and moisture content rate and variation thereof.In order to satisfy people's demand, the device in order to human body fat or moisture content occurred, its basic functional principle is the variation by the human body electric current, reflects the change in resistance of human body different tissues, by the calculating of mathematical model, determine the content of fat and moisture content again.There are defectives such as volume is big, cost height in such device at present, particularly can not realize detecting anywhere or anytime.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of multi-function watch, and is reliable with steady quality, and the accuracy height is easy to operate, satisfy people and can know own fat percentage, moisture content rate and BMI index whenever and wherever possible, every day the amount of drinking water and every day heat consumption demand.
The realization the technical solution of the utility model is: this multi-function watch comprises that watchcase, movement, time showing, touch electrode, testing circuit, LCD display touch, its major technique is that described testing circuit includes left finesse electrode, right hand palm electrode, and the human body impedance signal's input that is connected with the MCU microprocessor with electrode and output detection circuit and input height, body weight, sex, the data input circuit at age, this MCU microprocessor also connects the output display circuit.
This technical scheme also comprises:
Described testing circuit comprises a main control chip U1, and the human body impedance testing circuit, button operation circuit, the oikocryst that are connected with U1 shake circuit, power control circuit, control circuit LED backlight, buzzer alarm circuit, data-carrier store, LCD display.
In the described testing circuit: the button operation circuit is the on-off circuit that five buttons are formed, and wherein five buttons meet MCU respectively; The human body impedance testing circuit comprises capacitor C 2, resistance R 10, R11, R12, the triode Q5 of operational amplifier A 1, A2 and the periphery of two series connection, and wherein A2 output meets MCU, Q5 and meets MCU through resistance R 12; The oikocryst circuit that shakes comprises the capacitor C 14, C15 at a crystal oscillator XT and its two ends of cross-over connection and meets MCU through resistance R 9; Control circuit LED backlight comprises a triode Q4 and collector resistance R5 and light emitting diode D1, and its emitter connects power supply, and its base stage meets MCU through resistance R 2; Buzzer alarm circuit comprises a hummer SP and inductance L 1, resistance R 8, R14, triode Q2, and wherein the Q2 base stage meets MCU through resistance R 8; Data-carrier store is a pin-saving chip U2 and resistance R 6, and this U2 meets MCU; Power control circuit comprises a direct current power supply BT and the capacitor C 13, resistance R 4, the triode Q3 that are attached thereto, and wherein the Q3 base stage meets MCU through resistance R 4.
Five buttons in the described button operation circuit, when the human body function, button is selection, adjusting, acknowledgement key in the wrist-watch left side; Upper left key is a key backlight; Left down key is a clear key; Upper key is for increasing " △ " ADD key; Right down key is for reducing " " SUB button; The operation left side in, upper right, bottom right triple bond, can import height, body weight, sex, age data; And show fat percentage, moisture content rate, BMI index, the every day amount of drinking water, every day heat consumption.
The surface metal frame of described wrist-watch and bottom surface metal frame are two electrodes, compress watchcase formation closed circuit with wearing table wrist and another palm.Answer user's requirement, some convex closures are arranged at the bottom of the watch case that has, be used for increasing surface of contact, avoid fine hair disable circuit passage.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this multi-function watch has increased the function of measuring body fat mass in human body rate and moisture content rate and has calculated BMI index, the every day amount of drinking water, every day heat consumption keeping on the basis of original clocking capability; Have multi-functional, characteristics such as degree of accuracy is high, volume is little, easy to carry, measurement whenever and wherever possible.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a theory diagram of the present utility model, and wherein R is a human body resistance.
Fig. 2 be health index (BMI), every day the amount of drinking water and every day the heat consumption computing block diagram.
Fig. 3 is human body impedance measuring equivalent circuit theory figure.
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of Fig. 1, wherein shake circuit, 4 human body impedance testing circuits, 5 control circuits LED backlight, 6 power control circuits, 7 data-carrier stores of 1 buzzer alarm circuit, 2 button operation circuit, 3MCU oikocryst.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further
As shown in the figure, this multi-function watch (except that accurate timing, also has alarm clock function, date, month value and week value demonstration except that having clocking capability.It should be noted that this wrist-watch also has the millisecond meter function: 1. can start at any time, stop at any time; 2. stopwatch continues timing, and demonstration stops; 3. manual time-keeping is continuous, shows again, stops once more.Can be used for many people and participate in race, successively arrive, the accurate timing of a table), also have the function of measuring body fat mass in human body rate and moisture content rate; Its height, body weight, sex, age according to input calculate this body mass index (BMI), every day the amount of drinking water and every day heat consumption.In human body composition is measured, the surface metal frame of wrist-watch and the metal frame of bottom surface are two electrodes, compress watchcase with wearing table wrist and another palm, form closed circuit, measure human body impedance, in conjunction with 4 parameters (height, body weight, sex, age) of this human body input, utilization core mathematics model, by the control of MCU primary controller, combination, calculate this body fat rate and moisture rate.This technology should comprise: two electrodes that contact with human body left finesse (or right finesse), the right hand palm (or left hand palm); The signal input that is connected of two electrodes therewith, the testing circuit and the direct supply thereof of output; The human body impedance testing circuit; Data input circuit is promptly imported height, body weight, sex, age MCU peripheral circuit; The control of core mathematics model, resolving circuit; Make mistakes and warning circuit; Output circuit and display device.
The ultimate principle that this multi-function watch is measured human body composition fat percentage, moisture is: different human bodies, and its height, body weight difference, sex, age difference, the human body impedance difference causes human body composition value difference.According to human body impedance analytic approach and body mass index method and core mathematics model, can calculate fat percentage, the moisture rate of this human body; According to height, body weight, sex and the age of this human body input, adopt the formula of optimizing, can calculate this human body BMI index, every day the amount of drinking water and every day the heat consumption (see figure 1).In the human body impedance measuring equivalent electrical circuit: C, R1, R2, R3, BG1, BG2 and BG3 are known, and the output of four circuit, break-make, conversion, connection are controlled (see figure 3) by MCU.
Detection method
Put on wrist-watch (A point in the connection layout 3), the palm of another hand is pushed surperficial shell metal electrode (being the B point), press in the wrist-watch left side button three times with finger tip again, show for the first time body weight (P01 or P02), show for the second time height, show for the third time comprehensive " Hold ", show after 4 seconds " 0000 ", show through 4 seconds again and finish " End ".
Figure Y20052001870000071
Also can " End " back occur by four right down keys, then DISPLAY ORDER is opposite, is the fat percentage → heat consumption → every day every day amount of drinking water → BMI index → moisture rate.
If by not pressing tightly, or in two electrodes electrode loose contact is arranged, then show " Err ", expression makes mistakes, and no measurement result demonstration need compress resurveys.
The measuring and calculating principle:
The core mathematics model of measuring and calculating is to adopt organization system model and cell model, molecular model and atomic model to carry out the human body analysis, and these models are relevant with tested individual status.
The Different Organs of human body, different tissues, its electric conductivity difference.Big as water cut such as blood, cerebrospinal fluid, lymph liquid, sweat gland, gastric juice, intestinal juice, electric conductivity is good.Water cut such as muscle, nerve, liver, brain, kidney are also big, and electric conductivity might as well.And fat, bone, dry skin, electric conductivities such as connective tissue are relatively poor.Because electric conductivity has difference, specific conductance is different, and under identical voltage effect, its impedance also has difference, and interpersonal, owing to height, body weight, sex, the difference at age, its body impedance is also different.By switching, switching and the control of MCU to circuit, measure human body resistance, in conjunction with the core mathematics Model Calculation, draw human body composition fat percentage and moisture rate.
By a large amount of medical clinical data researchs, learn principle in conjunction with crowd's distribution statistics and set up unique index correction model and criterion scope.Because different human body composition electric conductivities there are differences,, can distinguish different component indexes in conjunction with the electronic technology design of optimizing.
BMI index, the every day amount of drinking water, every day, heat consumption calculated:
These three data are height, body weight, sex, the age numerical value according to tested person's input, adopt formula to be optimized and select to calculate.
Need to prove: through the human body composition data that this wrist-watch records, be not proposed as medical data,, take appropriate measures, improve fitness for the tested person only as the human body composition variation tendency.

Claims (5)

1. multi-function watch, comprise watchcase, movement, time showing, touch electrode, testing circuit, LCD display, it is characterized in that described testing circuit includes left finesse electrode, right hand palm electrode, and the human body impedance signal's input that is connected with the MCU microprocessor with electrode and output detection circuit and input height, body weight, sex, the data input circuit at age, this MCU microprocessor also connects the output display circuit.
2. multi-function watch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described testing circuit comprises a main control chip U1, and the human body impedance testing circuit, button operation circuit, the oikocryst that are connected with U1 shake circuit, power control circuit, control circuit LED backlight, buzzer alarm circuit, data-carrier store, LCD display.
3. multi-function watch as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that in the described testing circuit: the button operation circuit is the on-off circuit that five buttons are formed, and wherein five buttons meet MCU respectively; The human body impedance testing circuit comprises capacitor C 2, resistance R 10, R11, R12, the triode Q5 of operational amplifier A 1, A2 and the periphery of two series connection, and wherein A2 output meets MCU, Q5 and meets MCU through resistance R 12; The oikocryst circuit that shakes comprises the capacitor C 14, C15 at a crystal oscillator XT and its two ends of cross-over connection and meets MCU through resistance R 9; Control circuit LED backlight comprises a triode Q4 and collector resistance R5 and light emitting diode D1, and its emitter connects power supply, and its base stage meets MCU through resistance R 2; Buzzer alarm circuit comprises a hummer SP and inductance L 1, resistance R 8, R14, triode Q2, and wherein the Q2 base stage meets MCU through resistance R 8; Data-carrier store is a pin-saving chip U2 and resistance R 6, and this U2 meets MCU; Power control circuit comprises a direct current power supply BT and the capacitor C 13, resistance R 4, the triode Q3 that are attached thereto, and wherein the Q3 base stage meets MCU through resistance R 4.
4. multi-function watch as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that five buttons in the described button operation circuit, and wherein button is selection, adjusting, acknowledgement key in the wrist-watch left side; Upper left key is a key backlight; Left down key is a clear key; Upper key is for increasing " △ " ADD key; Right down key is for reducing " " SUB button; The operation left side in, upper right, bottom right triple bond, can import height, body weight, sex, age data; And show fat percentage, moisture content rate, BMI index, the every day amount of drinking water, every day heat consumption.
5. multi-function watch as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the surface metal frame of described wrist-watch and bottom surface metal frame are two electrodes, compresses watchcase formation closed circuit with wearing table wrist and another palm.
CN 200520018700 2005-05-23 2005-05-23 Multifunctional watch Expired - Fee Related CN2812075Y (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103344834A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-10-09 成都网动光电子技术股份有限公司 Device for testing body resistance
CN103720461A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-04-16 北京微心百源科技发展有限公司 Wearable type multi-parameter physiological index collector
CN104939840A (en) * 2014-03-24 2015-09-30 昆山研达电脑科技有限公司 Wearable consumption type electronic equipment
CN105455810A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-06 华南理工大学 Bioelectricity-impedance-based wearable leg ring capable of measuring body compositions
CN105476633A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 江门大诚医疗器械有限公司 BIA (bio-impedance analysis)-based human body water measurement shoe pad
CN105748036A (en) * 2015-01-05 2016-07-13 美国亚德诺半导体公司 Compact wearable biological sensor modules
CN106137191A (en) * 2015-04-07 2016-11-23 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment and information processing method
CN108507655A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-07 温州市鹿城区中津先进科技研究院 A kind of system that student's height and weight is automatically analyzed based on ultrasonic technology
CN109820504A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-05-31 芯海科技(深圳)股份有限公司 A kind of measuring body composition method and system improving accuracy

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103344834A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-10-09 成都网动光电子技术股份有限公司 Device for testing body resistance
CN103720461A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-04-16 北京微心百源科技发展有限公司 Wearable type multi-parameter physiological index collector
CN103720461B (en) * 2014-01-07 2016-03-02 北京微心百源科技发展有限公司 Wearable type multi-parameter physiological index collector
CN104939840A (en) * 2014-03-24 2015-09-30 昆山研达电脑科技有限公司 Wearable consumption type electronic equipment
CN105748036A (en) * 2015-01-05 2016-07-13 美国亚德诺半导体公司 Compact wearable biological sensor modules
CN106137191A (en) * 2015-04-07 2016-11-23 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment and information processing method
CN105476633A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 江门大诚医疗器械有限公司 BIA (bio-impedance analysis)-based human body water measurement shoe pad
CN105455810A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-06 华南理工大学 Bioelectricity-impedance-based wearable leg ring capable of measuring body compositions
CN108507655A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-07 温州市鹿城区中津先进科技研究院 A kind of system that student's height and weight is automatically analyzed based on ultrasonic technology
CN109820504A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-05-31 芯海科技(深圳)股份有限公司 A kind of measuring body composition method and system improving accuracy

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Granted publication date: 20060830

Termination date: 20100523