CN2707741Y - Submersible stirring type oxygen-rich magnetic oxygen-filling machine - Google Patents
Submersible stirring type oxygen-rich magnetic oxygen-filling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN2707741Y CN2707741Y CNU2004200291850U CN200420029185U CN2707741Y CN 2707741 Y CN2707741 Y CN 2707741Y CN U2004200291850 U CNU2004200291850 U CN U2004200291850U CN 200420029185 U CN200420029185 U CN 200420029185U CN 2707741 Y CN2707741 Y CN 2707741Y
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a submersible stirring oxygen-rich magnetizing oxygen-charging machine. A wave box body is a columnar three-way body, the port of the upper part of the wave box body is provided with a sealing chamber and a motor, the front end and the rear end of the wave box body are respectively provided with a front port and a rear port, the front port is fixedly provided with a mixing chamber, and the rear port is fixedly provided with an air inlet passage. The delivery outlet of the blower of an oxygen-enriched magnetizer is connected with the air inlet passage, the motor drives a hollow shaft to rotate by a main driving shaft, the hollow shaft drives the propeller in the mixing chamber to rotate, after air enters the mixing chamber, the air is divided into minute bubbles and changes into minute round bodies by the propeller and a magnetic iron that is arranged on the propeller, the air and the water are mixed thoroughly by the rotary propeller and are sprayed in linear laminar current mode from a spraying nozzle. The utility model has reasonable design, compact structure, easy production, low price and wide application, and generates great enough negative pressure, sucks enough amount oxygen-enriched air, two kinds of matters that are the air and the water are incompatible and are segregative, and the oxygen-enriched air is changed into minute bubbles in the whirlpool water by jet flow mechanism and is distributed uniformly in the pool water.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the oxygenating device that a kind of sewage purification is handled, and relates in particular to a kind of submarine and mixed oxygen-enriched magnetic oxygen charger.
Background technology
At present, as can be known, sewage disposal has become the emphasis of scientific technological advance from the practical application of countries in the world and amount of literature data report, and the sewage after the processing only is that the foreign material in the water are disposed, can't dispose fully for the objectionable impurities in the water, particularly heavy metal substance.Magnetic field has disease-treatment and health-care to human body, builds up health, and Ginseng Extract, raising immunizing power etc. are all multi-functional.In order to improve human body quality, everybody has a stalwartness and the permanent healthy physique with high vigor, with magnetic field application in tap water.Be to adopt magnet that tap water is directly magnetized before drinking mostly, but can not remove the heavy metal in the tap water, conventional magnetized water equipment all is the mode that adopts standing field, make current produce the magnetic water effect through magnetic field, intensity according to magnetic field, flow velocity determines magnetized quality etc., has therefore limited the quality of magnetized water.
The utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, the structure and the mode of operation of machine have been changed, got rid of the type of drive of using major axis, having overcome major axis needs the shortcoming of special material and working accuracy, has saved a large amount of high materials and manufacturing cost a kind of submarine and mixed oxygen-enriched magnetic oxygen charger is provided.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
The molecular structure of elemental nitrogen and elemental oxygen is respectively 1S
22S
22P
3And 1S
22S
22P
4, its character depends mainly on L main stor(e)y distribution, the motion conditions of electronics on each molecular orbital(MO) of (also claim 2 main stor(e)ies, wherein comprise the 2S2P subgrade again).All electronics of each track are all formed the electron pair of phase reversed spin, and π ρ orbital energies is lower than 6 ρ orbital energieies, and positive center and negative electricity center coincide together, and belong to non-polar molecule, both difficult magnetization, and character is very stable again, as shown in Figure 1.
8 ρ electronics that 2 ρ subgrades of L main stor(e)y distribute except the electron pair of bonding orbital ο ρ χ, π ρ y, three pairs of phase reversed spins of π ρ, also have two to become single electron to occupy two degeneracy antibonding(molecular)orbital π ρ y the highest, have formed so-called ampere molecule circulation.Because all magnetic phenomenons all originate from the motion of electric charge, ampere molecule circulation is the same with ring current will to produce magnetic field, suitable two magnetic poles in its both sides.Overlap angle from positive and negative electriccenter, oxygen molecule is a polar molecule, as shown in Figure 2.
Explain and to carry out that having only could explanation with the molecular orbital(MO) theory based on the theory of valence electron formula.So, O
2And N
2Though foot is with two adjacent elements of one-period, its character mainly is that the magnetic difference is very big.
Because O
2Have two ρ electronics to become singly to occupy in the higher antibonding(molecular)orbital of energy, produced molecule circulation, magnetic is its a kind of inevitable attribute.And N
2Molecule does not then possess the condition that produces magnetic, does not show magnetic yet.
O
2The ρ electronics of two Cheng Dan has higher energy in the molecule antibonding(molecular)orbital; Very unstable.Under the effect in external electric field or magnetic field, O
2The not only positive and negative electriccenter displacement of molecule own strengthens, and also will make whole O
2The oriented polarization of medium, promptly under external electric field or the action of a magnetic field, the orientation of oxygen molecule electric moment or magnetic moment is by the disorderly and unsystematic state shift that original molecular thermalmotion the causes trend consistent with external electric field or field direction.External electric field or magnetic field are strong more, during envrionment temperature low more (interference of thermal motion diminishes), molecule electric moment or molecular magnetic moment are arranged just neat more, and nitrogen is non-polar molecule, do not become single electronics occupied molecular orbital,, be difficult to make it to produce displacement polarization yet even under external electric field or the action of a magnetic field, certainly, whole N
2The oriented polarization of medium has realized with regard to more difficult.
Because O
2The similar charged particle of molecule will be subjected to the effect of Coulomb's force in electrostatic field, and when moving with certain orientation (being that travel direction can not be parallel with the direction of magnetic field B) in magnetic field, must also can be subjected to the effect of lorentz's force, and the direction of its reactive force is perpendicular to O
2The plane that movement velocity v and magnetic field B are determined.But N
2Molecule then is not subjected to the effect of Coulomb's force and lorentz's force.
The susceptibility X of oxygen
mBe 1.9 * 10
-6, and the susceptibility X of nitrogen
mBe 0.013 * 10
-6, both differ 150 times more than.Along with the reduction of temperature, the susceptibility of oxygen also will increase gradually, during to-183 ℃, and susceptibility X
mTo reach 1520 * 10
-6, will be attracted easilier by magnetic field.
Main component is oxygen and nitrogen in the air, and its volume ratio is respectively 21% and 78%, if can utilize magnetic poor of oxygen, nitrogen, just can reach and produce the oxygen-rich air higher than original oxygen concentration from air.Oxygen-enriched magnetic oxygen charger is exactly this principle of first Application, and employing high energy rare earth permanent-magnetic material gathers oxygen richness from air, magnetize the back and fully combine the saturation ratio 25% of raising dissolution of contaminated water oxygen through magnetized sewage.
Magnetic treatment water be meant with suitable velocity flow cross suitable intensity and with the water in the vertical magnetic field of current, also claim magnetized water.Many experiments and practice show that through the water that magnetic field treatment is crossed, not only some noticeable variations take place character such as its mechanics, physical chemistry, electricity and optics, and also influential to biology and human body.In general, magnetized water specific physique and effect can think that magnetic field treatment causes certain variation of water structure, change has also taken place thereupon owing to structural changes makes its SOME PROPERTIES, therefore various effects have been produced, but because the Liquid Structure of water is than gaseous state and solid-state complexity, Theory of Interpretation circle of relevant magnetic water effect has multiple model, Lorentz force action model for example, this theoretical model thinks that the charged particle in the aqueous solution can be subjected to the effect of Lorentz force under the action of a magnetic field, the particle that is positively charged and negative electricity is done the reverse direction spiral motion respectively around magnetic field, so just increase particle encounter and agglomerating probability, thereby influenced the formation and the sedimentation speed of nucleus of crystal.Mangneto hydrogen bond damage model theory thinks that then the bound energy (about 10eV) of water molecules is higher, much larger than the magnetostatic energy (10 of water
3About 10-11eV during GS) and the magnetoelectric effect interaction energy, but the Lorentz force action energy may be near the hydrogen bond that acts between water molecules (about 0.2eV), thereby can influence the H--key, even destroys the H--key.Can change the structure of liquid water like this, influence its character, thereby produce various magnetic water effects.Also has thermodynamic argument of magnetohydrodynamic wave model, mangneto hydration change model, magnetic water effect or the like in addition.These theories and model have been explained some magnetic water effect in all its bearings, but still can not unify to explain the magnetic water effect.
The utility model is considered the magnetized complicacy of water, has systematically investigated the influence of the conditions such as time of magneticstrength, the speed when the temperature river is flowed through magnetic field and the placement of magnetization back to the magnetization effect of water.Allow the deionized water of 6--10 megaohm with the velocity flow of 0.4 meter per second through magnetic field, the path of flowing through in magnetic field is 1 meter, changes magneticstrength, uses without the deionized water of magnetized same purity and makes reference, the UV spectrum of measurement magnetized water under various intensity, its result such as Fig. 3 and as shown in Figure 4.
When magneticstrength when 100GS is increased to 300GS, optical extinction coefficient slightly increases in the 250--400 mu m range, when magneticstrength when 300GS continues to increase, optical extinction coefficient descends on the contrary.
For the delustring curve in the 200--250 mu m range is done further to investigate, surveyed and drawn the first order derivative spectrum of the deionized water after the magnetization under the different magnetic field intensity.Through comparing its peak shape apparent in view difference is arranged, as shown in Figure 5.
One of characteristics of water structure are that the lone pair electron of not Cheng Jian forms the petal-shaped electronic cloud, and this petal-shaped electronic cloud lays respectively at both sides, water molecules plane, as shown in Figure 6.They leave hydrogen atom to a certain extent and stretch, therefore strictly speaking, the moment of dipole of water molecules not merely be two keys vector of vowing and, the influence of lone pair electron antithesis polar moment also should be taken into account.
In liquid solution, lone pair electron associates together with the hydrogen bond form, as shown in Figure 7 respectively at other water molecules.
When deionized water was flowed through magnetic field, under the action of a magnetic field, the outer hydrogen bond of water molecules was distorted so that destroyed, thus make in the water molecules lone pair electron outside under the uv-radiation transition probability of n--6 increase, the what is called end that promptly produces in the ultraviolet spectroscopy absorbs.The mode of magnetization of the present utility model is the water through the magnetic field magnetisation of 300--400GS, and its end absorbs the most remarkable, and end absorbs relevant with the quantum effect of lone pair electron transition.
Keeping changing the speed of current under the constant situation of magneticstrength, the deionized water after the magnetization under the different in flow rate is carried out the measurement of UV spectrum, as shown in Figure 8 through magnetic field.
Current are very big to the magnetization influential effect through the speed in magnetic field as can be seen from Figure 8.When flow velocity too greatly or too hour, the magnetization effect is all not remarkable, the magnetization effect of stationary water does not almost observe.The optimum flow rate that the utility model adopts is 0.4 meter per second.
Because water is polar molecule,, is equivalent to electric dipole and in magnetic field, moves when current during through magnetic field.These positive and negative electriccenters must be subjected to the effect of Lorentz force, thereby cause the variation of water molecules chemical bond and electron energy state.The suffered Lorentz force action of flow velocity different in moisture can be different certainly, and the variation on the caused molecular structure water is also just different.In addition, flow velocity is relevant with the residence time of water molecules in magnetic field, owing to associate mutually with the hydrogen bond form between the water molecules, under Lorentz force action, the process that occurs arranging again takes place to be orientated water molecules will experience certain relaxation time.Water flow velocity is big, then magnetic field and water molecules interaction time short, can not cause the water molecules orientation and arrange again; Water flow velocity is little or static, has reduced the Lorentz force action energy again, therefore under particular magnetic field strength, certainly exists an optimum flow rate.
Found through experiments: water quality has very remarkable influence to the magnetization effect, and the phreatic water after magnetization has very strong uv-absorbing near 200 μ m, and tap water takes second place, and deionized water is worst.When using magnetic treatment water, magnetic field not only acts on water molecules, also act on simultaneously the impurity in the water, when the magnetization effect of impurity is greater than the magnetization effect of water in the water, the uv-absorbing that impurity produces at 200 mu m wavebands has been covered the uv-absorbing through magnetized water fully, therefore optical extinction coefficient just becomes with water quality is different, as shown in Figure 9.
Through the above-mentioned effect of water in magnetic history that experimental results show that, the quality of magnetized water depends on factors such as time that water contacts with magnetic field, flow velocity, magneticstrength.If flow velocity is too fast, then the interactional time weak point of magnetic field and water molecules can not cause arranging again of water molecules orientation; Flow velocity is crossed slow or static, can reduce the Lorentz force action energy.
In the aeration oxygen replenishing process, " two-film theory " that the transmission of oxygen can be founded with Lewis (Lewis) and Hitman (Whitman) nineteen twenty-three is that set forth on the basis, as shown in figure 10.
When gas-liquid two-phase contact and when doing relative movement, the both sides of contact interface exist the border of gas and liquid, i.e. air film and liquid film, and the interior motion of air film and liquid film belongs to laminar flow, and the two-phase system outside it, promptly empty G﹠W is turbulent flow.
Molecular diffusion is carried out in the transfer of oxygen in film, carry out the convection current diffusion outside film.Because the resistance of the resistance ratios convection current of molecular diffusion diffusion is much bigger, so the resistance of mass transfer concentrates on two films.
In air film, exist the partial pressure gradient of oxygen, in liquid film, exist the concentration gradient of oxygen, the impellent of oxygen transfer that Here it is.Concerning the oxygen that is insoluble in water, the decisive resistance of transfer concentrates on the liquid film again.Therefore, the oxygen transfer rate by liquid film is the control speed of oxygen diffusion transfer whole process.Its mathematic(al) representation is: dm/dt=K
LA (Cx-C
L)
In the formula: dm/dt is the transfer rate g/h of oxygen;
A is liquid-gas interface area m
2
k
LOxygen transfer ratio m/h for liquid film;
C
SBe saturated dissolved oxygen concentration mg/L in the liquid;
C
LActual dissolved oxygen concentration mg/L for liquid;
With the every volume of formula divided by liquid (v), then have:
dc/dt＝K
La
In the formula: dc/dt is the transfer rate mg/L.h of oxygen in the unit volume;
K
LaTotal transfer ratio (overall mass transfer coefficient) h for oxygen
-1
In following formula, overall mass transfer coefficient K
LaIn aeration aerating, represented total transitivity of oxygen, when resistance is big in the transmittance process, K then
LaValue diminishes, otherwise, resistance hour, then K
LaIt is big that value becomes.In addition, because K
LaInverse (1/K
La) unit be the time (hour), can be expressed as aeration tank oxygen in water concentration and be increased to C from C
SThe needed time.Dissolved oxygen concentration increases in the liquid phase in order to make, and will allow the gentle mixing of water contact, and we can say that also this is a mixed time, and K
LaJust can be regarded as mixing constant.Therefore, work as K
LaValue more hour, 1/K
LaValue is just big more, and the value of aeration tank oxygenation is brought up to C from C
SThe needed time is just long more, has just illustrated that also the transfer rate of oxygen is slow; Otherwise, work as K
LaBe worth when big more 1/K
LaValue is just more little, and the value of aeration tank oxygenation is brought up to C from C
SThe needed time is just short more, has illustrated that then the transfer rate of oxygen is just fast.
This shows that when aeration aerating, in order to improve the dc/dt value, we can set about carrying out from two aspects: a kind of is to improve mass transfer coefficient K
LaValue, concrete grammar can reduce thickness of liquid film by strengthening the turbulent motion of liquid, fast more ventilation, water termination and make the aeration bubble tiny, increase gas, water engaging surface waits and reaches.A kind of is to improve C
SValue can manage to realize as adopting methods such as pure oxygen aeration, deep water aeration by strengthening the oxygen partial pressure in the gas phase.
Oxygen is transferred to liquid phase from gas phase, and the speed that its speed is carried out depends primarily on dissolved oxygen degree of unsaturation C
S-C
L, gas-to-liquid contact interfacial area A and thickness of liquid film Y
LAnd influencing the factor of these three parameters, the factor that promptly influences transfer rate has; The character of the saturation ratio of dissolved oxygen, fluid temperature, waste water and the turbulence level of liquid.Oxygen-enriched magnetic oxygen charger is to adopt aeration mode under water, and gas, liquid mix and mixes (internal body) and outer mixing two cover systems in adopting, and have improved the solubleness of oxygen, help the transfer of oxygen.
Theory thinks that saltness, temperature and oxygen are pressed with the pass in the degree of saturation of oxygen in water and the water.U.S. Ai Kenfeierte (Eckenfelder) in 1961 and aokang promise (O ' connor) has proposed the air saturation value calculation formula:
(C
S)
760＝475-2.65S/33.5÷T
(C in the formula
S)
760Be the air saturation value mg/L under the normal atmosphere 760mm mercury column;
S is the concentration g/L of soluble solid in the water;
T is the temperature ℃ of water.
When if atmospheric pressure is not equal to 760 mmhg, will be to (C
S)
760Revised, that is: C
S=(C
S)
760(P-Pv)/(760-Pv)
C in the formula
SSaturation dissolved oxygen mg/L when atmospheric pressure is the P value;
P is local atmospheric pressure mmHg;
Pv is a saturated vapor pressure, relevant mmHg with water temperature;
It should be noted that, air saturation value in the formula is meant the numerical value at water surface place, the situation that only is suitable for surface aeration, if be aeration under water, then should consider the oxygen partial pressure that increases because of the depth of water, also need to do suitable correction, promptly when for aeration under water, its air saturation value C need be calculated as follows:
C
S＝1/2(C
S1+C
S2)＝1/2(O
SC
S/21+P
bC
S)＝C
S(O
S/42+P
b/2)
C in the formula
S1Be aeration tank face oxygen in water saturation value (mg/L);
C
S2Be oxygen in water saturation value (mg/L) at the bottom of the aeration tank;
C
SBe surface, aeration tank gas, liquid dissolved oxygen (mg/L) at the interface;
O
SFor containing the oxygen rate in the aeration tank table evolving gas, be generally 6-10%;
P
bFor the aeration tank base pressure is strong, with large barometer.
Oxygen-enriched magnetic oxygen charger is that the internal screw slurry stirs, and the dissolved air water of generation is sprayed with high-speed jet by spout, in addition the high speed rotating of oar, make that liquid produces violent turbulent fluctuation in the pond, make oxygen molecule diffusion rapidly in liquid phase, the transmission and the transfer that have improved oxygen have increased the diffusibility of oxygen.Moreover, in aeration oxygen replenishing, if strengthened the turbulent fluctuation of liquid, bubble can be sheared more tinyly, has correspondingly improved the A/V value, thereby overall mass transfer coefficient is also correspondingly increased, and has improved gas, water bonded efficient.
The ripple casing is the column three-way body, and ripple casing upper port is provided with sealing chamber, and each end is provided with front port and rear port before and after the ripple casing.The upper port of ripple casing top seal chamber is provided with motor, and motor is connected with the upper port of ripple casing top seal chamber, and the bottom and the base of ripple casing are connected to a fixed.The front port of ripple casing fixedly installs mixing section, and mixing section becomes frustum, and the opposite side of mixing section one end and ripple casing is connected to a fixed.The rear port of ripple casing fixedly installs air intake passage, and an end and the ripple casing of air intake passage are connected to a fixed.
Motor adopts common motor can satisfy need of work, and the principle of work of aerating machine is to adopt the long solid impregnating material of 200mm to be connected with motor as main driving axle, and hypomere is equipped with workpiece such as sealing member, plain bearing and gear.
One side of oxygen-enriched magnetic device is provided with the magnetizing apparatus motor, and a side of magnetizing apparatus motor and oxygen-enriched magnetic device is connected to a fixed.The opposite side of oxygen-enriched magnetic device is provided with magnetizing apparatus, and the opposite side of magnetizing apparatus and oxygen-enriched magnetic device is connected to a fixed.The bottom of oxygen-enriched magnetic device is provided with the blower fan delivery port, and the other end of air intake passage is connected with the blower fan delivery port of oxygen-enriched magnetic device.
The main path of air admission water body is to adopt an independent pipeline to lead to the water surface, and the blower fan supercharging is housed above, and vent-pipe is connected with the air intake passage of aerating machine tubular shaft rear end, and connecting portion adopts the banana-bends shape.Provide unimpeded passage for directly leading to the pond behind the air admission tubular shaft.Air enters mixing section by the other end air dispelling hole of tubular shaft.
Ripple casing upper port opposing parallel is provided with top chock, and head bearing is set in the top chock, and the top opposing parallel of top chock is provided with sealing gland and last sealing-ring.Ripple box back mouth opposing parallel is provided with rear bearing block, and rear bearing is set in the rear bearing block, and the outside opposing parallel of rear bearing block is provided with back sealing gland and back sealing-ring.Ripple casing front port opposing parallel is provided with front-end bearing pedestal, and front bearing is set in the front-end bearing pedestal, sealing gland and preceding sealing-ring before the outside opposing parallel of front-end bearing pedestal is provided with.
The output shaft of motor is connected with an end of main driving axle by shaft coupling, the other end of main driving axle passes sealing gland, upward sealing-ring enters in the ripple casing with head bearing is vertical relatively, the end of the main driving axle the other end is provided with main drive gear, and main drive gear is a straight tooth bevel gear.
The cannon pinion that connects tubular shaft by straight tooth bevel gear drives tubular shaft and water screw and motor synchronous and runs up, and mainly produces thrust and is tubular shaft, and tubular shaft as front stall and back seat, can be resisted powerful impellent and transverse force by lubricated ripple casing.Can not exert an influence to main driving axle, motor is not influenced by transverse force and thrust, has alleviated the load of motor.Because the transmission of aerating machine apart from weak point, adopts the secondary motor speed to double, the negative pressure that produces also is enhanced about more than once simultaneously.
Opposing parallel is provided with tubular shaft in the ripple casing, one end opposing parallel of tubular shaft is passed rear bearing, back sealing-ring and back sealing gland and is connected with the end of air intake passage, the other end opposing parallel of tubular shaft is passed front bearing, preceding sealing-ring and preceding sealing gland and is entered mixing section, the end of the tubular shaft the other end is provided with water screw, uses fixedly water screw of water screw set screw nut.
The middle part opposing parallel of tubular shaft is provided with cannon pinion in the ripple casing, and cannon pinion is a straight tooth bevel gear, relative vertical being meshed with main drive gear of cannon pinion.
The magnet that is provided with on water screw under running up in the mixing section and the water screw cuts into tiny bubble to the air of the water body that passes through, and improves the avidity of aqueous vapor, improves the efficient of water body dissolved oxygen.
Mixing section the other end is a spout, and the wall of mixing section is provided with several water-ins.The water screw wall upper edge water screw wall of mixing section internal propeller is provided with several magnet.
The inwall of magnetizing apparatus along the inwall central part equidistantly around several permanent magnets are set, the inwall of magnetizing apparatus along the inwall central part equidistantly around several blast inlets are set.
Middle part in the pond is provided with the isolation guide plate along the basin bottom opposing parallel, and the place, diagonal angle, two ends in pond is provided with complete machine separately, and the spout of complete machine and the spout of another complete machine are oppositely arranged, and makes the complete machine at the place, diagonal angle, two ends in pond be in the both sides that isolate guide plate.Start complete machine, magnetizing apparatus driven by motor oxygen-enriched magnetic device, air enters from the blast inlet of oxygen-enriched magnetic device, is exported by the blower fan delivery port through permanent magnet magnetization back, enters tubular shaft along air intake passage, enters mixing section from the air dispelling hole of tubular shaft end.The driven by motor main driving axle drives the tubular shaft rotation by main drive gear and cannon pinion, tubular shaft drives the water screw rotation of tubular shaft end in the mixing section, be the rotating state ejection from spout straight line advection after making the G﹠W thorough mixing, the water body of spout ejection can flow along isolating guide plate, forms circulating water body in the pond.The straight line advection sprays into the buoyancy that water volume flow rate in the pond is higher than tiny bubble, is difficult to the floating water surface of going up to the preceding energy of flow at short notice to penetrate whirlpool in the tiny bubble master whirlpool fluid, has prolonged the residence time of gas in water, makes the abundant dissolved oxygen of water body.
When the air admission water body, finish aqueous vapor synthetic after, promote by the propeller line advection, the aqueous vapor compound body is pushed to 20 meters to the tens meters the other ends far away in the place ahead in pond, the two ends in pond have suitable mouth, lead to mutually between the two lattice ponds, when the aqueous vapor compound body all can be crossed another pond by spontaneous current to any end, a rightabout complete machine is installed in another pond makes the aqueous vapor compound body flow to last pond, constantly pushing the place ahead to by the aerating machine of two different directions between Liang Chi forms and circulates, constantly recirculation is finished the aqueous vapor synthesis program, makes water body dissolved oxygen efficient reach highest level.
After being divided into small bubbles by magnetic line of force, the air admission water body becomes tiny circle, because the water screw of aerating machine promotes aqueous vapor compound body advection rotation gestalt movement, flow velocity is higher than the buoyancy of tiny bubble, tiny bubble is the water surface on the short period of time is difficult to float, continuous cyclic motion in the middle of water body, prolong the residence time of gas in water, improved the dissolved oxygen efficient in the water, reached energy-efficient purpose.
During use, bottom at the place, diagonal angle, two ends in pond is provided with complete machine separately, the base of complete machine is fixedly installed on the bottom in pond, the spout of complete machine and the spout of another complete machine are oppositely arranged, the middle part in pond is provided with the isolation guide plate along the basin bottom opposing parallel, makes the complete machine at the place, diagonal angle, two ends in pond be in the both sides that isolate guide plate.
Start complete machine, magnetizing apparatus driven by motor oxygen-enriched magnetic device, air enters from the blast inlet of oxygen-enriched magnetic device, by the output of blower fan delivery port, enters tubular shaft along air intake passage after magnetic field magnetisation, enters mixing section from the air dispelling hole of tubular shaft end.The driven by motor main driving axle drives the tubular shaft rotation by main drive gear and cannon pinion, tubular shaft drives the water screw rotation of tubular shaft end in the mixing section, air and water body are by water screw be arranged on magnetic field on the water screw and be divided into small bubbles and become tiny circle behind the air admission mixing section, and the water screw of rotation sprays from spout straight line advection after making the G﹠W thorough mixing.The water body of spout ejection can flow along isolating guide plate, forms circulating water body in the pond.The straight line advection sprays into the buoyancy that water volume flow rate in the pond is higher than tiny bubble, and tiny bubble is difficult to the floating water surface of going up at short notice, has prolonged the residence time of gas in water, makes the abundant dissolved oxygen of water body.
The utility model is a submarine and mixed oxygen-enriched magnetic oxygen charger.Reasonable in design, compact construction is made simply, and price is low, applied range.Bring up enough big negative pressure, suck the oxygen-rich air of q.s,, make oxygen-rich air in eddying current, cause micro-bubble by jet mechanism, and sufficiently long stroke is arranged in water, be distributed in Chi Shuizhong the incompatible very easily isolating again material of these two kinds of bases of aqueous vapor.What air-breathing and plug-flow was used is same propulsion source, and same shaft drive, need not the transmission mechanism of any reduction box and so on, thereby improves transmission efficiency.Be used for various sewage disposals, middle water reclaims, fields such as the oxygenation in rivers, lake, reoxygenation engineering and aquaculture.Magnetic cell of the present utility model is to adopt up-to-date rare earth permanent-magnetic material and adopt that most up-to-date techniques are refining to form, to the magnetization of the drinking water of units such as the civic family in unclean area of the harder area of water quality and water quality and city and constituent parts, public place, industrial and mining enterprises, softening, purify.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 nitrogen molecule orbital energy level figure
Fig. 2 oxygen molecule orbital energy level figure
Fig. 3 is through the ultraviolet spectrogram (t=15 ℃) of the magnetized deionized water of different magnetic field intensity
Fig. 4 is through the ultraviolet spectrogram (t=15 ℃) of the deionized water of varying strength magnetic field magnetisation
Fig. 5 is through the first order derivative spectrum (t=15 ℃) of the deionized water of varying strength magnetic field magnetisation
The approximate sensing of the hybridized orbital in Fig. 6 water molecules: b ' and b " be the hydridization of hydrogen bond, I ' and I " is a lone pair electron hydridization
Fig. 7 contains the hydrogen bond structure of five water moleculess, and bead is represented hydrogen atom, big ball represention oxygen atom, and the disk rod is represented hydrogen bond
The UV spectrum of Fig. 8 magnetized water of different in flow rate under the 400Gs magneticstrength (t=12 ℃) A=flow velocity＜0.4m/s B=flow velocity＜0.4m/s C=flow velocity ≈ 0.4m/s D=is static
The UV spectrum of Fig. 9 different quality under the 300Gs magneticstrength (t=12 ℃)
Figure 10 double-film theory model synoptic diagram
Figure 11 submarine and mixed oxygen-enriched magnetic oxygen charger synoptic diagram
The sectional view of Figure 12 submarine and mixed oxygen-enriched magnetic oxygen charger
The oxygen-enriched magnetic device synoptic diagram of Figure 13 submarine and mixed oxygen-enriched magnetic oxygen charger
Figure 14 makes the layout drawing of oxygen-enriched magnetic oxygenation
1 motor, 2 sealing chambers, 3 main driving axles, 4 shaft couplings, 5 sealing glands, sealing-ring on 6,7 head bearings, 8 top chocks, 9 main drive gears, 10 rear bearing blocks, 11 back sealing-rings, 12 back sealing glands, 13 rear bearings, 14 tubular shafts, 15 ripple casings, 16 cannon pinions, 17 front-end bearing pedestals, 18 preceding sealing-rings, 19 preceding sealing glands, 20 water screw set screw nuts, 21 water screws, 22 front bearings, 23 mixing sections, 24 magnet, 25 bases, 26 air intake passages, 27 oxygen-enriched magnetic devices, 28 magnetizing apparatus motors, 29 blower fans, 30 blower fan delivery ports, 31 magnetizing apparatuss, 32 blast inlets, 33 permanent magnets, 34 ponds, 35 isolate guide plate, 36 water-ins, 37 spouts, 38 complete machines
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Ripple casing (15) is the column three-way body, and ripple casing (15) upper port is provided with sealing chamber (2), and each end is provided with front port and rear port before and after the ripple casing (15).The upper port of ripple casing (15) top seal chamber (2) is provided with motor (1), and motor (1) is connected with the upper port of ripple casing (15) top seal chamber (2), and the bottom of ripple casing (15) and base (25) are connected to a fixed.The front port of ripple casing (15) fixedly installs mixing section (23), and mixing section (23) becomes frustum, and the opposite side of mixing section (23) one ends and ripple casing (15) is connected to a fixed.The rear port of ripple casing (15) fixedly installs air intake passage (26), and an end of air intake passage (26) and ripple casing (15) are connected to a fixed.
One side of oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27) is provided with magnetizing apparatus motor (28), and magnetizing apparatus motor (28) is connected to a fixed with a side of oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27).The opposite side of oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27) is provided with magnetizing apparatus (31), and magnetizing apparatus (31) is connected to a fixed with the opposite side of oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27).The bottom of oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27) is provided with blower fan delivery port (30), and the other end of air intake passage (26) is connected with the blower fan delivery port (30) of oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27).
Ripple casing (15) upper port opposing parallel is provided with top chock (8), and head bearing (7) is set in the top chock (8), and the top opposing parallel of top chock (8) is provided with sealing gland (5) and last sealing-ring (6).Ripple casing (15) rear port opposing parallel is provided with rear bearing block (10), and rear bearing (13) is set in the rear bearing block (10), and the outside opposing parallel of rear bearing block (10) is provided with back sealing gland (12) and back sealing-ring (11).Ripple casing (15) front port opposing parallel is provided with front-end bearing pedestal (17), and front bearing (22) is set in the front-end bearing pedestal (17), and the outside opposing parallel of front-end bearing pedestal (17) is provided with preceding sealing gland (19) and preceding sealing-ring (18).
The output shaft of motor (1) is connected by the end of shaft coupling (4) with main driving axle (3), the other end of main driving axle (3) passes sealing gland (5), upward sealing-ring (6) enters in the ripple casing (15) with head bearing (7) is vertical relatively, the end of main driving axle (3) the other end is provided with main drive gear (9), and main drive gear (9) is a straight tooth bevel gear.
The interior opposing parallel of ripple casing (15) is provided with tubular shaft (14), one end opposing parallel of tubular shaft (14) is passed rear bearing (13), back sealing-ring (11) and back sealing gland (12) and is connected with the end of air intake passage (26), the other end opposing parallel of tubular shaft (14) is passed front bearing (22), preceding sealing-ring (18) and preceding sealing gland (19) and is entered mixing section (23), the end of tubular shaft (14) the other end is provided with water screw (21), uses fixedly water screw (21) of water screw set screw nut (20).
The middle part opposing parallel of the interior tubular shaft of ripple casing (15) (14) is provided with cannon pinion (16), and cannon pinion (16) is a straight tooth bevel gear, and relative vertical being meshed with main drive gear (9) of cannon pinion (16) is as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 2
Mixing section (23) the other end is spout (37), and the wall of mixing section (23) is provided with several water-ins (36).Water screw wall upper edge water screw (21) wall of mixing section (23) internal propeller (21) is provided with several magnet (24).
The inwall of magnetizing apparatus (31) along the inwall central part equidistantly around several permanent magnets (33) are set, the inwall of magnetizing apparatus (31) along the inwall central part equidistantly around several blast inlets (32) are set, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3.
(34) bottom opposing parallel is provided with and isolates guide plate (35) along the pond at the middle part of (34) in the pond, the place, diagonal angle, two ends in pond (34) is provided with complete machine (38) separately, the spout (37) of complete machine (38) is oppositely arranged with the spout (37) of another complete machine (38), makes the complete machine (38) at the place, diagonal angle, two ends in pond (34) be in the both sides that isolate guide plate (35).Start complete machine (38), magnetizing apparatus motor (28) drives oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27), air enters from the blast inlet (32) of oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27), after permanent magnet (33) magnetization, export by blower fan delivery port (30), enter tubular shaft (14) along air intake passage (26), enter mixing section (23) from the air dispelling hole of tubular shaft (14) end.Motor (1) drives main driving axle (3) and drives tubular shaft (14) rotation by main drive gear (9) and cannon pinion (16), tubular shaft (14) drives water screw (21) rotation of the interior tubular shaft of mixing section (23) (14) end, spray from spout (37) straight line advection after making the G﹠W thorough mixing, the water body of spout (37) ejection can flow along isolating guide plate (35), forms circulating water body in pond (34).The straight line advection sprays into the buoyancy that water volume flow rate in the pond (34) is higher than tiny bubble, and tiny bubble is difficult to the floating water surface of going up at short notice, has prolonged the residence time of gas in water, makes the abundant dissolved oxygen of water body, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4.
Embodiment 4
During use, the bottom at the place, diagonal angle, two ends of (34) is provided with complete machine (38) separately in the pond, the base (25) of complete machine (38) is fixedly installed on the bottom of pond (34), the spout (37) of complete machine (38) is oppositely arranged with the spout (37) of another complete machine (38), (34) bottom opposing parallel is provided with isolation guide plate (35) along the pond at the middle part in pond (34), makes the complete machine (38) at the place, diagonal angle, two ends in pond (34) be in the both sides that isolate guide plate (35).
Start complete machine (38), magnetizing apparatus motor (28) drives oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27), air enters from the blast inlet (32) of oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27), after permanent magnet (33) magnetization, export by blower fan delivery port (30), enter tubular shaft (14) along air intake passage (26), enter mixing section (23) from the air dispelling hole of tubular shaft (14) end.Motor (1) drives main driving axle (3) and drives tubular shaft (14) rotation by main drive gear (9) and cannon pinion (16), tubular shaft (14) drives water screw (21) rotation of the interior tubular shaft of mixing section (23) (14) end, when air and water body behind the air admission mixing section (23) by water screw (21) be arranged on magnet (24) on the water screw (21) and be divided into small bubbles and become tiny circle, the water screw of rotation (21) sprays from spout (37) straight line advection rotating state after making the G﹠W thorough mixing.The water body of spout (37) ejection can flow along isolating guide plate (35), forms circulating water body in pond (34).The straight line advection sprays into the buoyancy that water volume flow rate in the pond (34) is higher than tiny bubble, be difficult to the floating water surface of going up to the preceding energy of flow at short notice to penetrate whirlpool in the tiny bubble master whirlpool fluid, prolonged the residence time of gas in water, make the abundant dissolved oxygen of water body, created favourable condition for the fused mutually air water in the two boundaries of aqueous vapor is synthetic, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of submarine and mixed oxygen-enriched magnetic oxygen charger is characterized in that ripple casing (15) is the column three-way body, and ripple casing (15) upper port is provided with sealing chamber (2), and each end is provided with front port and rear port before and after the ripple casing (15); The upper port of ripple casing (15) top seal chamber (2) is provided with motor (1), and motor (1) is connected with the upper port of ripple casing (15) top seal chamber (2), and the bottom of ripple casing (15) and base (25) are connected to a fixed; The front port of ripple casing (15) fixedly installs mixing section (23), and mixing section (23) becomes frustum, and the opposite side of mixing section (23) one ends and ripple casing (15) is connected to a fixed; The rear port of ripple casing (15) fixedly installs air intake passage (26), and an end of air intake passage (26) and ripple casing (15) are connected to a fixed; One side of oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27) is provided with magnetizing apparatus motor (28), and magnetizing apparatus motor (28) is connected to a fixed with a side of oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27); The opposite side of oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27) is provided with magnetizing apparatus (31), and magnetizing apparatus (31) is connected to a fixed with the opposite side of oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27); The bottom of oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27) is provided with blower fan delivery port (30), and the other end of air intake passage (26) is connected with the blower fan delivery port (30) of oxygen-enriched magnetic device (27); Ripple casing (15) upper port opposing parallel is provided with top chock (8), and head bearing (7) is set in the top chock (8), and the top opposing parallel of top chock (8) is provided with sealing gland (5) and last sealing-ring (6); Ripple casing (15) rear port opposing parallel is provided with rear bearing block (10), and rear bearing (13) is set in the rear bearing block (10), and the outside opposing parallel of rear bearing block (10) is provided with back sealing gland (12) and back sealing-ring (11); Ripple casing (15) front port opposing parallel is provided with front-end bearing pedestal (17), and front bearing (22) is set in the front-end bearing pedestal (17), and the outside opposing parallel of front-end bearing pedestal (17) is provided with preceding sealing gland (19) and preceding sealing-ring (18); The output shaft of motor (1) is connected by the end of shaft coupling (4) with main driving axle (3), the other end of main driving axle (3) passes sealing gland (5), upward sealing-ring (6) enters in the ripple casing (15) with head bearing (7) is vertical relatively, the end of main driving axle (3) the other end is provided with main drive gear (9), and main drive gear (9) is a straight tooth bevel gear; The interior opposing parallel of ripple casing (15) is provided with tubular shaft (14), one end opposing parallel of tubular shaft (14) is passed rear bearing (13), back sealing-ring (11) and back sealing gland (12) and is connected with the end of air intake passage (26), the other end opposing parallel of tubular shaft (14) is passed front bearing (22), preceding sealing-ring (18) and preceding sealing gland (19) and is entered mixing section (23), the end of tubular shaft (14) the other end is provided with water screw (21), uses fixedly water screw (21) of water screw set screw nut (20); The middle part opposing parallel of the interior tubular shaft of ripple casing (15) (14) is provided with cannon pinion (16), and cannon pinion (16) is a straight tooth bevel gear, relative vertical being meshed with main drive gear (9) of cannon pinion (16).
2, submarine and mixed oxygen-enriched magnetic oxygen charger according to claim 1 is characterized in that described mixing section (23) the other end is spout (37), and the wall of mixing section (23) is provided with several water-ins (36); Water screw wall upper edge water screw (21) wall of mixing section (23) internal propeller (21) is provided with several magnet (24); The inwall of magnetizing apparatus (31) along the inwall central part equidistantly around several permanent magnets (33) are set, the inwall of magnetizing apparatus (31) along the inwall central part equidistantly around several blast inlets (32) are set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2004200291850U CN2707741Y (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 | Submersible stirring type oxygen-rich magnetic oxygen-filling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2004200291850U CN2707741Y (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 | Submersible stirring type oxygen-rich magnetic oxygen-filling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2707741Y true CN2707741Y (en) | 2005-07-06 |
Family
ID=34849791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2004200291850U Expired - Fee Related CN2707741Y (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2004-06-18 | Submersible stirring type oxygen-rich magnetic oxygen-filling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2707741Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111233529A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-05 | 上海巷西环境科技有限公司 | Horizontal elimination type kitchen waste treatment equipment |
| CN113826576A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-12-24 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Automatic change space fish and cultivate test device |
| JP7414333B2 (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2024-01-16 | 株式会社アネモス | Air diffuser and water treatment equipment |
-
2004
- 2004-06-18 CN CNU2004200291850U patent/CN2707741Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111233529A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-05 | 上海巷西环境科技有限公司 | Horizontal elimination type kitchen waste treatment equipment |
| CN111233529B (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2024-05-10 | 上海巷西环境科技有限公司 | Horizontal type kitchen waste treatment equipment capable of eliminating kitchen waste |
| JP7414333B2 (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2024-01-16 | 株式会社アネモス | Air diffuser and water treatment equipment |
| CN113826576A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-12-24 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Automatic change space fish and cultivate test device |
| CN113826576B (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-02-28 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Automatic change space fish and cultivate test device |
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Granted publication date: 20050706 Termination date: 20120618 |