CN220025486U

CN220025486U - Severe nursing vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN220025486U
Application number: CN202321674367.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-06-29
Filing date: 2023-06-29
Publication date: 2023-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a severe nursing vehicle.A control panel is arranged above a carriage cavity, and a drawer cavity for placing a drawer is arranged below the control panel; a box supporting mechanism is arranged in a carriage cavity at least positioned at one side of the operation plate, and comprises at least 2 box supporting and rotating mechanisms; the rotating mechanism can drive the vertical plane of the support box to rotate circumferentially, and the opening is always upward. According to the utility model, medical wastes from different kinds of nursing stations can be classified and collected through the plurality of support boxes, the support boxes rotate circumferentially through the vertical surfaces, so that the support boxes corresponding to the wastes rotate to the height and the position of the support boxes convenient for nursing staff to operate, then the support covers are opened to discard the wastes, the side surfaces of a nursing vehicle do not need to approach to the garbage can, and the wastes can be discarded only by bending or squatting, so that the operation is convenient.

Description

Severe nursing vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a severe nursing vehicle.

Background

Nursing in intensive care units and other intensive care departments can be carried out by a nursing vehicle in daily nursing, and the instruments and medicines required in the nursing process are complicated and are required to be carried by the nursing vehicle; some serious nursing vehicles also need to collect, transport and transport the refuse produced by the serious nursing, and medical wastes produced in the serious nursing include infectious wastes, pathological wastes, damaged wastes, medicinal wastes and chemical wastes thereof, and the medical wastes need to be collected and treated in a classified manner. However, the existing intensive care vehicle has a garbage can (storage bin) for collecting medical wastes, but classified collection is rarely considered. For example, the utility model patent application number 2021113964185 is a nursing vehicle for severe medical science department, which is disclosed in the technical scheme that the nursing vehicle is arranged in an embedded garbage can, the adjustment direction of the nursing vehicle is conveniently controlled through a bottom steering mechanism, and the nursing vehicle is convenient for medical staff to push and pull, but on one hand, the problem of classification and collection are not involved in the process of collecting medical wastes, on the other hand, the garbage can is arranged on the side surface of the nursing vehicle and is positioned at the lower part of the nursing vehicle, and normally the nursing staff stands on the front side and the rear side of the nursing vehicle to operate, if the garbage is to be discarded, the nursing staff needs to walk to the side surface of the nursing vehicle to be close to the garbage can, then squat down or bend down to pull the garbage can, so that the garbage is discarded, and the operation is very inconvenient; for example, the utility model patent of application number 202120120143 1 is a nursing vehicle special for intensive care unit, which discloses a technical scheme that a garbage recycling structure is arranged on the right side of a placement box of the nursing vehicle, a sealing cover is arranged on a storage box in the garbage recycling structure, but the problem of garbage classification and collection is not considered on one hand, and the garbage recycling mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the nursing vehicle in combination with the attached drawing of the specification, so that when the nursing staff discards garbage, the nursing staff is required to walk to the side surface of the nursing vehicle to be close to the garbage recycling mechanism, then bend down or squat down to open a cover of the garbage box to discard the garbage, and the operation is inconvenient. Therefore, there is a need for an improvement over the prior art to provide a critical care vehicle that may be able to sort and collect medical waste and that is more convenient to discard.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, based on the background, the utility model improves the prior art, provides a severe nursing vehicle, realizes the classification treatment of medical wastes through a plurality of supporting boxes capable of rotating along the vertical plane circumference, does not need operators to walk to the side surface of the nursing vehicle, does not need to bend down or squat down, and can discard the wastes, and the operation is convenient.

The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:

the intensive care vehicle comprises a carriage, wherein the carriage is provided with a carriage cavity with an opening facing, a roller with a foot brake is arranged below the carriage, a pushing handle is arranged at the left end or the right end of the carriage, an operation plate is arranged above the carriage cavity, and a drawer cavity for placing a drawer is arranged below the operation plate;

a box supporting mechanism is arranged in a carriage cavity at least positioned at one side of the operation plate, and comprises at least 2 box supporting and rotating mechanisms; the rotating mechanism can drive the vertical plane of the support box to rotate circumferentially, and the opening of the support box is always upward.

One implementation is that the carrier tape has a cover.

One implementation way is that the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating arm, a connecting rotating shaft and a limiting mechanism;

two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to an end plate of the carriage cavity and a side plate of the drawer cavity;

the rotating arm is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft;

the support box is arranged on the rotating arm through a rotating connecting shaft.

One implementation way is that the limiting mechanism comprises a base block and a limiting block;

the base block is arranged on an end plate of the carriage cavity, and a limiting groove which is adaptive to the limiting block is formed in the base block;

the middle of the limiting block is provided with a slotted hole through which the rotating shaft can pass, and limiting plates are arranged on the circumference of the limiting block at equal intervals;

the inner wall of the slotted hole is provided with a guide block, and the rotating shaft is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide block.

One implementation mode is that a convex plate protruding out of the limiting groove is arranged on the limiting plate.

One implementation mode is that a carriage cover is hinged to one side of the carriage, which is provided with the box supporting mechanism, of the operation plate.

One implementation mode is that the box cover is provided with a clamping block, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping block is formed in a box plate of the box supporting plate.

One implementation mode is that an expansion operation plate is arranged on one side, opposite to the hinge joint of the carriage cover, of the carriage, and a pneumatic or hydraulic support rod is arranged below the expansion operation plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects are as follows:

according to the utility model, medical wastes from different kinds of nursing can be classified and collected through the plurality of supporting boxes, the supporting boxes can rotate along the circumference of the vertical surface, so that the supporting boxes corresponding to the wastes can rotate to the height and the position of the nursing staff, which are convenient for operation, and then the wastes can be discarded after the supporting covers are opened, so that the wastes can be discarded without approaching to the garbage bin towards the side surface of the nursing vehicle, and the wastes can be discarded after being bent or squatted.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rotation mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the rotating mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a rotation mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a turning mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the tray of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of embodiment 3 of the present utility model;

FIG. 10 is a second schematic structural view of embodiment 3 of the present utility model;

fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment 3 of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the utility model, a "first feature" or "second feature" may include one or more of such features. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1: the intensive care vehicle comprises a carriage 1, wherein the carriage 1 is provided with a carriage cavity with an opening facing, a roller 2 with a foot brake is arranged below the carriage 1, a pushing handle 3 is arranged at the left end or the right end of the carriage 1, an operation plate 1 is arranged above the carriage cavity, and a drawer cavity 5 for placing a drawer 21 is arranged below the operation plate 1; a box supporting mechanism 8 is arranged in a carriage cavity at least positioned at one side of the operation panel 1, and the box supporting mechanism 8 comprises at least 2 box supporting 9 and rotating mechanisms; as shown in fig. 11, the operation panel 1 is located on one side of the cabin, and a box supporting mechanism is provided in the cabin chamber on the other side of the cabin.

The rotating mechanism can drive the vertical plane of the support box 9 to rotate circumferentially, and the opening of the support box is always upward. The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 10, a rotating arm 11, a connecting rotating shaft 12 and a limiting mechanism; two ends of the rotating shaft 10 are respectively and rotatably connected to an end plate of the carriage cavity and a side plate of the drawer cavity 5; the rotating arm 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10; the tray 9 is mounted on the rotary arm 11 via a rotary connecting shaft 12. In practical implementation, the number of the trays 9 may be 4 or 5, and the number of the rotating arms corresponds to the number of the trays, which may be 4 or 5.

In practice, the tray 9 is provided with a lid 22. The box cover 22 is provided with a clamping block 23, and a clamping groove 24 matched with the clamping block 23 is formed in a box plate of the box supporting 9. In specific implementation, the supporting boxes can be made of materials with different colors, so that the supporting boxes corresponding to garbage classification can be better distinguished. Furthermore, the support box and the box cover thereof are made of transparent materials. The position where the box cover and the support box are combined can be provided with a gasket so as to increase the tightness of the box cover. More specifically, the bottom of the supporting box can be provided with a certain weight, so that the probability of shaking and overturning in the moving process of the supporting box can be reduced, and the connecting rotating shaft is arranged above the gravity center of the supporting box. More specifically, the supporting box may be adaptively configured according to the medical waste to be collected, for example, if the supporting box is to collect the waste such as the sharp device, a certain buffer sponge may be filled in the supporting box, and the sharp device such as the injection needle or the suture needle may be inserted into the sponge, which is not limited to the above method, for example, the sharp device box may be directly placed in the supporting box, for example, the sharp device barrel disclosed in CN201821454721X is not described herein. More specifically, the cartridge is detachably coupled to the coupling rotary shaft, as shown in fig. 6, for example, by screwing a nut 25 to the end of the coupling rotary shaft, so that the cartridge can be removed and then cleaned, sterilized, etc.

The limiting mechanism comprises a base block 13 and a limiting block 15; the base block 13 is arranged on an end plate of the carriage cavity, and a limit groove 14 which is adaptive to the limit block 15 is arranged on the base block 13; the middle of the limiting block 15 is provided with a slotted hole through which the rotary shaft 10 can pass, and limiting plates 18 are arranged on the circumference of the limiting block 15 at equal intervals; in particular embodiments, the limiting groove includes a plate groove corresponding to the limiting groove 18. The inner wall of the slotted hole is provided with a guide block 17, and the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a guide groove 16 matched with the guide block 17. In specific implementation, the limiting plates are circumferentially equidistantly arranged, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the number of the rotating arms is 4, the number of the limiting plates can be 2 or 4, the included angle between the limiting plates is 180 degrees or 90 degrees, and preferably, the number of the limiting plates is consistent with the number of the rotating arms; in the specific implementation, the number of the rotating arms is 5, the number of the limiting plates is 5, and the included angle between the limiting plates is 72 degrees.

When the required support box is required to be rotated to the height and the position of the support box convenient for a nursing staff, the limiting block 15 can be moved back to the base block along the guide groove 16 through the guide block 17, so that the limiting block is separated from the limiting groove 14, then the rotating plate is pushed to drive the support box to rotate adaptively through the rotating shaft, so that the required support box is rotated to the height and the position of the support box convenient for the nursing staff, in the process, the rotating angle of the limiting plate is a multiple of the included angle of the limiting plate, for example, the included angle between the limiting plates is 90 degrees, the rotating angle of the limiting plate can be 90 degrees, 180 degrees or 270 degrees respectively, the support box can be positioned at the highest position, and the nursing staff can operate conveniently; the support box can also be made to be close to the front side of the nursing vehicle (the operation station of the nursing staff) so as to meet the operation requirement; and then the limiting block 15 moves towards the base block, so that the limiting block 15 is clamped in the limiting groove, namely the rotating shaft is limited to rotate. The limiting plate 18 is provided with a convex plate protruding out of the limiting groove 14, so that the rotation shaft is controlled to rotate more easily through the limiting block through the convex plate.

The carriage 1 is hinged with a carriage cover 7 at one side of the operation plate 1 provided with a box supporting mechanism. More specifically, the car cover is provided with a lock catch.

Example 2: according to a serious care vehicle shown in fig. 2 to 8, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the operation panel is located in the middle of the cabin, and the cabin cavities on both sides of the operation panel are provided with a box supporting mechanism 8, which is the same as embodiment 1.

When the embodiment is specifically applied, the box supporting mechanisms positioned on two sides of the operation plate can be used for placing medical waste, and medical waste can be further refined, classified and collected.

One of the tray mechanisms may also be used for garbage collection as in example 1, and the other tray mechanism may be used for placement of medical items, such as medications, preferably solid medications, or instruments, such as sharps or catheters, and the like.

As shown in fig. 8, the carriage is provided with carriage covers 7 on both left and right sides of the operation panel.

Example 3: according to a critical care vehicle shown in fig. 2 to 6 and 10 to 11, in comparison with embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, the compartment is provided with an expansion operation plate 19 on the opposite side of the compartment cover hinge, the expansion operation plate 19 is rotatably mounted on the compartment, and a pneumatic or hydraulic support rod is provided below the expansion operation plate 19. For example, as shown in fig. 10, the front side (F pointing in the direction) of the cabin is provided with an expansion operation panel, and the rear side (B pointing in the opposite direction) is hinged with a cabin cover, so that more space is provided for the operation of the caregivers through the expansion operation panel.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The intensive care vehicle comprises a carriage, wherein the carriage is provided with a carriage cavity with an opening facing, a roller with a foot brake is arranged below the carriage, a pushing handle is arranged at the left end or the right end of the carriage,

an operation plate is arranged above the carriage cavity, and a drawer cavity for placing a drawer is arranged below the operation plate;

2. The intensive care cart of claim 1, wherein the tray is covered with a lid.

3. The intensive care cart according to claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating arm, a connecting rotating shaft and a limiting mechanism;

the rotating arm is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft;

4. A critical care vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein the limit mechanism comprises a base block and a limit block;

5. The intensive care cart according to claim 4, wherein the limiting plate is provided with a convex plate protruding out of the limiting groove.

6. A critical care vehicle as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the carriage is provided with a carriage cover hinged on the side of the operating panel provided with the box-supporting mechanism.

7. The intensive care cart according to claim 2, wherein the box cover is provided with a clamping block, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping block is formed in a box plate of the supporting box.

8. The intensive care cart according to claim 6, wherein the compartment is provided with an expansion operation panel on a side opposite to the hinge of the compartment cover, and a pneumatic or hydraulic support bar is provided under the expansion operation panel.