CN219367297U - Foldable stand, input device and electronic device - Google Patents

Foldable stand, input device and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219367297U
CN219367297U CN202320119418.9U CN202320119418U CN219367297U CN 219367297 U CN219367297 U CN 219367297U CN 202320119418 U CN202320119418 U CN 202320119418U CN 219367297 U CN219367297 U CN 219367297U
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China
Prior art keywords
base
axis
foldable stand
connecting rod
shaft
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Active
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CN202320119418.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗洋
雷宇
姚璐鹏
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202320119418.9U priority Critical patent/CN219367297U/en
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Abstract

The application provides a collapsible stand, input device and electronic equipment, wherein, collapsible stand includes first main part and is used for supporting the second main part of waiting to support the object, and first main part rotates around first axis to be connected in the second main part for collapsible stand can switch between open state and folding state. And the first main body comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part which are connected in a sliding way, wherein the base is provided with an operation area, and the distance between the operation area of the base and the first axis is adjustable. The foldable bracket can be stretched when being in an open state, so that the space for arranging the operation area and the stability of the support of the first main body are ensured; the foldable stand is in a folded state, and the first main body can be contracted, so that the size and the volume of the foldable stand are reduced, and the storability and portability of the foldable stand in the folded state are improved.

Description

Foldable stand, input device and electronic device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of brackets, in particular to a foldable bracket, an input device and an electronic device.
Background
The electronic equipment in the prior art can be used alone or can be connected with other equipment for combined use. For example, the tablet pc can be used alone or with an external keyboard to improve the efficiency of typing or inputting on the tablet pc. However, when multiple devices are combined, a user is required to place the positional relationship between the multiple devices by himself or herself, so as to ensure a normal use experience. When carrying and accomodating, need carry simultaneously and accomodate a plurality of equipment, cause the inconvenience in the use, influence use experience.
Therefore, in the prior art, a bracket capable of being connected with multiple devices simultaneously appears, and a user can be in an open state in the process of using the multiple devices, and the relative positions among the multiple devices are supported and fixed according to the using habit of the user so as to ensure the using experience of the user. Meanwhile, when a user carries or stores the multi-equipment, the support can be in a folded state, so that the multi-equipment is mutually stacked, the occupied space of the multi-equipment is reduced to the maximum extent, and the portability of the multi-equipment is improved. And the bracket can be connected with multiple devices at the same time, so that the multiple devices can be conveniently carried at the same time, and the situation that a user forgets or loses part of the devices is avoided.
The in-process that current support used under the open condition, in order to avoid appearing interfering in spatial position between the different equipment to guarantee the stability that the support supported, the support usually has the base of great size, in order to satisfy the support stability of support, and can support the difficult appearance in space of many equipment to interfere. However, when the support is folded in a folded state, the support is limited by the size of the support base, so that the support is large in size and heavy in weight in the folded state, and the support is inconvenient to carry and store, and the combined use of multiple devices is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of this application is when supporting many equipment of support among the prior art, is difficult to compromise the storability and the portability of support under the folded condition, with the support stability and the problem of reliability of support under the open condition. Therefore, the present application provides a foldable stand for the foldable stand can stably support a plurality of devices in an unfolded state and can avoid mutual interference between the plurality of devices, and simultaneously, the foldable stand has a smaller size and volume in a folded state, thereby improving the storability and portability of the foldable stand in the folded state.
The embodiment of the application provides a foldable bracket, which comprises a first main body and a second main body, wherein the second main body is used for supporting an object to be supported, and the first main body is rotationally connected with the second main body around a first axis, so that the foldable bracket can be switched between an open state and a folded state;
and, the first body includes:
the first connecting part is rotatably connected with the second main body around the first axis on one side;
the base is provided with an operation area and is in sliding connection with the first connecting part, so that the distance between the operation area of the base and the first axis is adjustable.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the foldable bracket is in the open state, the base and the first connecting part can slide mutually, and the distance between the operating area of the base and the first axis is increased, so that the size of the first main body is increased. On one hand, the stability and the reliability of the first main body placed on the surface of other objects are improved, and the stability and the reliability of the support of the foldable bracket are improved; on the other hand, the operation area of the base and the object to be supported by the second host can be kept staggered, and the area of the base, which can be set as the operation area, can be increased. When the foldable bracket is in a folded state, the base and the first connecting part can slide mutually, and the distance between the operating area of the base and the first axis is reduced, so that the size of the first main body is reduced, the first main body of the foldable bracket is ensured to have smaller size in the folded state, the size and the volume of the foldable bracket are reduced, and the storability and portability of the foldable bracket in the folded state are improved.
In some embodiments, when the foldable stand is switched from the folded state to the unfolded state, the base moves relative to the first connection portion in a direction away from the first axis such that a spacing between the operating region of the base and the first axis increases. Thereby increasing the size of the first main body, on one hand, the stability and the reliability of the first main body placed on the surface of other objects are increased, and the stability and the reliability of the support of the foldable bracket are improved; on the other hand, the operation area of the base and the object to be supported by the second host can be kept staggered, and the area of the base, which can be set as the operation area, can be increased.
In some embodiments, when the foldable stand is switched from the open state to the folded state, the base moves relative to the first connection in a direction toward the first axis such that a spacing between the operating region of the base and the first axis is reduced. Thereby reduce the size of first main part to guarantee that the first main part of collapsible support has smaller size under the folding state, thereby reduce collapsible support's volume and size, promote collapsible support's under the folding state storability and portability.
In some embodiments, when the foldable stand is in an open state and the second body supports the object to be supported, an operation included angle is formed between a surface of one side of the object to be supported facing away from the second body and a surface of the operation area;
when the included angle between the surface of one side of the object to be supported and the surface of the operation area is in the range of the operation included angle, the orthographic projection of the object to be supported on the plane where the surface of the operation area is located is staggered with the operation area.
By adopting the technical scheme, the object to be supported and the operation area can be ensured to be staggered in the telescopic direction of the first main body, so that the operation space above the object to be supported and the operation area is kept staggered, the second main body can support the object to be supported to freely move in the direction perpendicular to the telescopic direction, and the flexibility of the second main body for supporting the object to be supported is improved.
In some embodiments, the included angle of operation is greater than 90 ° and less than 130 °.
In some embodiments, the second body includes a second connection portion and a mount;
the mounting seat is used for fixedly mounting an object to be supported;
one side of the second connecting part is rotationally connected with the first connecting part of the first main body around the first axis, and the other side of the second connecting part is rotationally connected with the mounting seat around the second axis, so that the angle between the mounting seat and the first main body can be adjusted;
wherein the second axis is parallel to the first axis.
By adopting the technical scheme, the angle between the mounting seat and the second connecting part and the angle between the second connecting part and the first main body are adjusted, so that the angle between the mounting seat and the first main body is adjusted more flexibly, the angle between an object to be supported and the first main body, which are mounted on the mounting seat, can be adjusted flexibly, and the flexibility of the second main body for supporting the object to be supported is improved.
In some embodiments, damping rotational connection is provided between the first connection portion and the second connection portion, and between the second connection portion and the mount.
In some embodiments, the first connecting portion is slidably engaged with the base using a telescopic structure; and the first connecting part can be contracted into the base. When the first connecting part is contracted into the base, the novel connecting structure has good aesthetic property.
In some embodiments, at least one set of guiding assemblies is provided between the first connection portion and the base, the at least one set of guiding assemblies guiding the sliding connection of the first connection portion and the base. So that the first connecting part and the base slide mutually more stably and smoothly.
In some embodiments, the first connecting portion is rotationally connected with the second main body through a connecting shaft, the axis of the connecting shaft is a first axis, a linkage structure is arranged between the connecting shaft and the base, and when the connecting shaft rotates, the connecting shaft pushes the base to slide relative to the first connecting portion through the linkage structure;
when the foldable support is switched from the folded state to the unfolded state, the connecting shaft rotates relative to the first connecting part along the first direction, and the linkage structure pushes the base to slide relative to the first connecting part in a direction away from the first axis in response to the rotation of the connecting shaft, so that the operation area of the base moves away from the first axis;
when the foldable support is switched from the unfolded state to the folded state, the connecting shaft rotates relative to the first connecting part along the second direction, and the linkage structure pushes the base to slide relative to the first connecting part towards the direction close to the first axis in response to the rotation of the connecting shaft, so that the operation area of the base moves towards the first axis;
Wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the process that the foldable support is switched from the folded state to the unfolded state, the base can move in the direction far away from the first axis at the same time. In the process of switching the foldable support from the open state to the folded state, the base can move towards the direction close to the first axis at the same time, so that the first main body is contracted, and the foldable support is kept in the state of minimum size in the folded state, thereby ensuring portability of the foldable support in the folded state. Further, the use flow of the foldable support is simplified, and the convenience of using the foldable support is improved.
In some embodiments, the linkage structure comprises:
a linkage part rotating synchronously with the connecting shaft;
the telescopic connecting rod mechanism comprises a crossed connecting rod assembly and two transmission parts arranged at one end of the crossed connecting rod assembly, the two transmission parts are in transmission connection with the linkage parts, and the other end of the crossed connecting rod assembly is connected with the base;
when the connecting shaft rotates along the first direction, the linkage part synchronously rotates along with the connecting shaft and drives the two transmission parts to oppositely move in the direction of the first axis, so that the cross connecting rod assembly stretches and pushes the base to slide relative to the first connecting part in the direction away from the first axis;
When the connecting shaft rotates along the second direction, the linkage part synchronously rotates along with the connecting shaft and drives the two transmission parts to move oppositely in the direction of the first axis, so that the cross connecting rod assembly contracts and pulls the base to slide relative to the first connecting part in the direction close to the first axis.
In some embodiments, the two transmission parts are two sliding sleeves which are arranged on the connecting shaft in a sliding manner, and the two sliding sleeves are provided with spiral sliding grooves; the linkage part is arranged as two bulges protruding out of the outer wall surface of the connecting shaft, and the two bulges are respectively arranged in the spiral sliding grooves of the two sliding sleeves.
In some embodiments, the cross link assembly comprises at least one cross link, one end of the at least one cross link is respectively rotatably connected with the two transmission parts through a first shaft, and the other end of the at least one cross link is respectively rotatably connected with the base through a second shaft;
each of the at least one cross link includes a first link and a second link intersecting and rotationally connected by a third axis, one end of the first link and one end of the second link being configured as one end of the corresponding cross link, the other end of the first link and the other end of the second link being configured as the other end of the corresponding cross link;
The at least one cross connecting rod comprises a first cross connecting rod, and one end of the first connecting rod of the first cross connecting rod and one end of the second connecting rod of the first cross connecting rod are respectively connected with the two transmission parts in a rotating mode through a first shaft.
In some embodiments, the linkage structure further comprises a base rotatably connected with the connecting shaft and fixed relative to the first connecting part, and a moving block fixedly connected with the base, wherein the base and the moving block are in matched sliding connection through a sliding rail;
the other end of the at least one cross connecting rod is rotationally connected with the moving block through a second shaft so as to be connected with the base through the moving block;
the base is provided with a first guiding limit groove for sliding each first shaft, the motion block is provided with a second guiding limit groove for sliding each second shaft, and the extending directions of the first guiding limit groove and the second guiding limit groove are parallel to the first axis;
the base is also provided with a third guiding limit groove for sliding of a third shaft, and the extending direction of the third guiding limit groove is parallel to the extending direction of at least one cross connecting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cross connecting rod assembly is guided through the first guide limiting groove, the second guide limiting groove and the third guide limiting groove, and the expansion range of the cross connecting rod assembly is limited, so that the stability and the reliability of the cross connecting rod assembly in the expansion process are ensured.
In some embodiments, the at least one cross-link further comprises a second cross-link;
one end of a first connecting rod of the second cross connecting rod is rotatably connected with the other end of the second connecting rod of the first cross connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod of the second cross connecting rod is rotatably connected with the other end of the first connecting rod of the first cross connecting rod through a fourth shaft;
the other ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod of the second cross connecting rod are rotationally connected with the motion block through a second shaft;
the base is also provided with fourth guiding limit grooves for sliding of the fourth shafts, and the extending direction of the fourth guiding limit grooves is the same as the movement track of the fourth shafts.
In some embodiments, the base is provided in a plate-like structure, and the first connection portion is provided as a sliding cover slidably connected to the base.
The present application also provides an input device comprising an input means and a foldable stand as in any of the embodiments described above;
the input device sets up in the base of collapsible support, and the operable area of input device is located the operation area of base, and input device sets up: an object to be supported mounted on the second body is operatively controlled.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the foldable support is in the open state, the operation space of the input device can be staggered with the object to be supported, so that a user can control the object to be supported by using the input device normally. Meanwhile, when the foldable support is in a folded state, the size and the size of the foldable support are reduced, and portability and storability of the input device are improved.
In some embodiments, the input device includes a keyboard and a touch pad, and the touch pad is disposed on a side of the keyboard away from the first axis;
the keys of the keyboard and the whole touch pad are operable areas of the input device.
An electronic device comprising a host, further comprising an input device as in any of the above embodiments, the host mounted to a second body of a foldable stand in the input device.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the foldable support is in the open state, the operation space of the input device can be staggered with the host, so that a user can control the host by using the input device normally. Meanwhile, when the foldable support is in a folded state, the size and the size of the foldable support are reduced, and portability and storability of the electronic equipment are improved.
An electronic device comprising a host, further comprising a foldable stand as in any of the above embodiments, the host mounted to the second body of the foldable stand.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the foldable bracket is in the open state, the foldable bracket can provide stable and reliable supporting effect for the host computer, so that the foldable bracket can stably support the host computer. Meanwhile, when the foldable support is in a folded state, the size and the size of the foldable support are reduced, and portability and storability of the electronic equipment are improved.
In some embodiments, the host comprises a tablet, a smart phone, a display device, or a smart wearable device.
Drawings
Fig. 1a shows a schematic diagram of an electronic device in an open state;
fig. 1b is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application in an open state;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in an open state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a folded state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4a is a schematic structural view of a foldable stand without a host in an open state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4b is a schematic structural view of a foldable stand without a host in a folded state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a host view angle in an open state of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a structural side view of an electronic device in an open state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the first body and the connecting shaft according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the first body of the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of a first connector according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a bottom view of an exploded structure of a first connector and a stiffener according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 12a is a top view illustrating the structure of the first connecting portion and the reinforcing plate when the first body is in an extended state according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12b is a bottom view of the structure of the first connecting portion and the reinforcing plate of the first body in the extended state according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12c is a side view of the first connection portion and the reinforcing plate of the first body in an extended state according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13a is a top view of the first connection portion and the reinforcing plate in the contracted state of the first body according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13b is a bottom view of the first connection portion and the reinforcing plate in the contracted state of the first body according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13c is a side view of the first connecting portion and the reinforcing plate in a contracted state of the first body according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 14a is a structural top view of a guide assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 14b is a bottom view of the guide assembly of the present embodiment;
FIG. 15a is a top view of a stiffener according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 15b is a bottom view of the stiffener according to the embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 16 is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device without a host according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 17a is a schematic view of the linkage structure and the connecting shaft of the embodiment of the present application in an extended state;
FIG. 17b is a schematic view of the linkage structure and connecting shaft of the embodiment of the present application in a contracted state;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a linkage structure according to an embodiment of the present application in an extended state;
FIG. 19a is a top view of a linkage structure of an embodiment of the present application in an extended state;
FIG. 19b is a bottom view of the linkage structure of the present embodiment in an extended state;
FIG. 19c is a side view of the linkage structure of the present embodiment in an extended state;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of the linkage structure of the embodiment of the present application in a contracted state;
FIG. 21a is a top view of a linkage structure of an embodiment of the present application in a contracted state;
FIG. 21b is a bottom view of the linkage structure of the present embodiment in a contracted state;
fig. 21c is a side view of the linkage structure of the present embodiment in a contracted state.
Reference numerals illustrate:
Prior Art
100', an electronic device; 2', a host; 3', an input device; 10', a first body; 20', a second body; 30', a connecting shaft.
The application
100. An electronic device;
1. a foldable stand; 10. a first body; 11. a first connection portion; 111. sliding the upper cover; 112. sliding the lower cover;
12. a base;
121. an operation region; p, an operation space; 122. a reinforcing plate; 123. a first mounting point; 124. a second mounting point;
13. a guide assembly;
131. a guide rail; 132. a sliding block;
14. a linkage structure;
141. a linkage part;
142. a motion block; 1421. a third guiding limit groove;
143. a cross link assembly;
1431. a first cross link; 1432. a second cross link;
144. a transmission part;
1441. a spiral chute;
145. a first shaft; 146. a second shaft; 147. a third shaft;
148. a base;
1481. the first guide limit groove; 1482. a third guiding limit groove; 1483. a fourth guiding limit groove;
149. a fourth shaft;
20. a second body;
21. a second connecting portion; 210. a shaft sleeve; 22. a mounting base; 23. a second rotating shaft; b. a second axis;
30. a connecting shaft; a. a first axis;
2. a host; 201. a display area;
3. An input device; 301. a keyboard; 302. a touch panel.
Detailed Description
Further advantages and effects of the present application will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure, by describing embodiments of the present application with specific examples. While the description of the present application will be presented in conjunction with some embodiments, it is not intended that the features of this application be limited to only this embodiment. Rather, the purpose of the description presented in connection with the embodiments is to cover other alternatives or modifications, which may be extended by the claims based on the present application. The following description contains many specific details in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. The present application may be practiced without these specific details. Furthermore, some specific details are omitted from the description in order to avoid obscuring the focus of the application. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that in this specification, like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present application and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that "electrically connected" in the present application may be understood as components in physical contact and in electrical conduction; it is also understood that the various components in the wiring structure are connected by physical wires such as printed circuit board (printed circuitboard, PCB) copper foil or leads that carry electrical signals.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1a, fig. 1a is a schematic diagram illustrating an electronic device in an open state.
As shown in fig. 1a, the electronic apparatus 100 'includes a foldable stand, and a main body 2' and an input device 3 'provided to the foldable stand, wherein the foldable stand includes a first body 10' for providing the input device 3 'and a second body 20' for supporting the main body 2', and the first body 10' and the second body 20 'are rotatably connected through a connection shaft 30'. When the foldable stand of the electronic device 100' is in the open state, the foldable standFrameThe second body 20 'of the first body 10' can support the host 2 'towards the user, and at the same time, in order to avoid interference between the input device 3' on the first body 10 'and the host 2' to affect normal use of the input device 3 'by the user, a larger space d' is left between the input device 3 'on the first body 10' and the connecting shaft 30', and the space where the input device 3' is disposed on the first body 10 'is reduced (as represented by the area M' shown in fig. 1 a), which affects the input experience of the user.
In order to make the first body 10' of the foldable stand have enough space to set the input device 3', it is common to increase the size of the first body 10' in such a way that the space of the first body 10' to set the input device 3' is increased, and the support stability and reliability of the foldable stand in the opened state are improved. However, the size of the first body 10' of the foldable stand is increased by adopting the technical scheme, so that the size and the volume of the foldable stand in the folded state are increased, the weight is heavy, and the portability of the foldable stand is affected. That is, it is difficult to combine the stowability and portability of the stand in the folded state with the support stability and reliability of the stand in the unfolded state when supporting the multi-device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present application proposes an electronic device, by setting the first main body of the foldable stand to a telescopic structure, thereby making it possible to consider the storability and portability of the foldable stand in the folded state, and the foldable stand has a sufficient space for setting the input device in the unfolded state, and the supporting stability and reliability of the foldable stand are ensured.
The structure of the foldable stand, the input device, and the electronic device provided in the present application will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1b to 21 c.
Referring to fig. 1b, fig. 2 and fig. 3, fig. 1b is a schematic diagram of an electronic device in an open state according to an embodiment of the present application, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the electronic device in the open state according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in a folded state according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1b, 2 and 3, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device 100, which includes a foldable stand 1, and a host 2 and an input device 3 disposed on the foldable stand 1. Wherein the foldable stand 1 comprises a first body 10 and a second body 20 for supporting an object to be supported, the first body 10 being rotatably connected to the second body 20 about a first axis a such that the foldable stand 1 is switchable between an open state and a folded state. The main body 2 is provided as an object to be supported on the second main body 20.
When the foldable stand 1 is in the open state, the foldable stand 1 can support the host 2 and the input device 3 so that the relative positions of the host 2 and the input device 3 remain fixed, thereby facilitating the user to operate the host 2 and the input device 3. At this time, the space between the input device 3 and the connecting shaft 30 on the first body 10 is d, and the space where the input device 3 is disposed is m+l, which greatly increases the space where the input device 3 is disposed on the first body 10.
When the foldable stand 1 is in the folded state, the foldable stand 1 can support the host 2 and the input device 3 such that the host 2 and the input device 3 are stacked on each other, thereby reducing the space occupation of the entire electronic apparatus 100 to facilitate storage and carrying of the electronic apparatus 100. At the same time, the foldable stand 1 can play a protective role to prevent the main body 2 and the input device 3 from being damaged by external impact force, such as falling, pressing, etc.
In one embodiment, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are rotatably connected by a connection shaft 30, and the axis of the connection shaft 30 is a first axis a. Further, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are connected by damping rotation, so that the first body 10 and the second body 20 can relatively rotate to any angle and keep fixed, and when the first body 10 and the second body 20 rotate oppositely and the foldable stand 1 is in an open state, the first body 10 can be stably placed on the surface of other objects, such as a table top, a table top and the like. Meanwhile, the second body 20 can stably support the main body 2 and support the main body 2 above the first body 10, so that a user can directly operate the main body 2 or manipulate the main body 2 through the input device 3 on the foldable stand 1.
Further, the first body 10 is formed with a supporting surface when placed on a surface of another object. The second body 20 can support the main body 2 such that the center of gravity of the main body 2 falls within the support surface formed by the first body 10, thereby ensuring that the foldable stand 1 can stably support the main body 2 in the opened state.
In other alternative embodiments, other rotational connections between the first body 10 and the second body 20 may be used, such as a hinged connection, a gear connection, etc.
In one embodiment, the first body 10 and the second body 20 have a rotatable angle therebetween, and the first body 10 and the second body 20 may be relatively rotated in a range of 0 to 180 °. In other alternative embodiments, the rotation angle between the first body 10 and the second body 20 is not limited, and the angle of relative rotation between the first body 10 and the second body 20 may be greater than 180 °, or may be only in a range of less than 180 °.
Referring to fig. 4a to fig. 5, fig. 4a is a schematic structural view of an opened state of a foldable stand without a host according to an embodiment of the present application, fig. 4b is a schematic structural view of a folded state of a foldable stand without a host according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a visible angle of a host in an opened state of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 4a to 5, and as will be understood in connection with fig. 1b, 2 and 3, the second body 20 includes a second connection portion 21 and a mounting seat 22 for fixedly mounting the host 2. The second connecting portion 21 of the second body 20 is rotatably connected to the first connecting portion 11 of the first body 10 around a first axis a, and rotatably connected to the mounting seat 22 around a second axis b, so that an angle between the mounting seat 22 and the first body 10 is adjustable, and the second axis b is parallel to the first axis a.
It should be noted that the mutual perpendicularity in the present application is not absolute perpendicularity, and is approximately perpendicularity due to machining errors and assembly errors (for example, the angle between the two structural features is 89.9 deg.) and is within the mutually perpendicular range of the present application. In addition, the latter-mentioned mutual parallelism is not absolute, and approximate parallelism (for example, an angle between two structural features of 0.1 °) due to machining errors and assembly errors is also within the scope of mutual parallelism in the present application. This application is not particularly limited, and the description of mutually perpendicular and mutually parallel definitions is not repeated hereinafter.
In one embodiment, the second connecting portion 21 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 22 through the second rotating shaft 23, and at this time, the axis of the second rotating shaft 23 is the second axis b. Further, the second connecting portion 21 and the mounting seat 22 are connected by damping rotation, so that the second connecting portion 21 and the mounting seat 22 can relatively rotate to any angle and keep fixed, and the angle adjustment between the mounting seat 22 and the second connecting portion 21 is achieved. At this time, by adjusting the rotation angle between the mounting seat 22 and the second connection portion 21 and the angle between the second connection portion 21 and the first body 10, the relative angle between the mounting seat 22 and the first body 10 can be flexibly adjusted, so that the angle between the host 2 fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 22 and the first body 10 can be adjusted to improve the flexibility of the second body 20 supporting the host 2.
In one embodiment, the host 2 is detachably and fixedly disposed on the mounting base 22 through a magnetic manner. The host machine 2 can be installed and fixed on the installation seat 22 of the foldable support 1 for operation and use, and can also be separated from the foldable support 1 for independent use, so that the flexibility of the use of the host machine 2 is improved. In other alternative embodiments, the host 2 may be fixedly disposed on the mounting base 22 by a detachable connection such as a snap connection, a bolt-and-nut connection, or the like. Further, the mounting seat 22 can also be arranged to be detachably connected with the host computer 2, so that when the host computer 2 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 22, the mounting seat 22 can also play a role in protecting the host computer 2, the host computer 2 is prevented from being damaged due to external impact force in the use process, and the reliability and durability of the host computer 2 in use are improved.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in other alternative embodiments, the host 2 may be directly fixedly disposed on the mounting base 22, for example, fixedly mounted on the mounting base 22 by bonding, welding, or the like. Further, the host 2 and the mounting seat 22 may be integrally formed, and the mounting seat 22 may be directly used as a part of the housing of the host 2. Specifically, the connection manner between the host 2 and the mounting base 22 is not limited in this application.
In one embodiment, the mounting seat 22 and the second connecting portion 21 of the second main body 20 are both in a plate-shaped structure, on one hand, when the foldable stand 1 is in a folded state, the second main body 20 can be stacked with other components to reduce the thickness of the foldable stand 1, thereby reducing the space occupation of the foldable stand 1 and improving the portability of the foldable stand 1; on the other hand, when the foldable stand 1 is in the open state, the mount 22 and the second connection part 21, and the second connection part 21 and the first body 10 can be flexibly rotated relative to each other, and have sufficient supporting strength to provide stable supporting force, thereby ensuring that the second body 20 can stably and flexibly support the main body 2.
In other alternative embodiments, the second connecting portion 21 and the mounting base 22 may be configured in other rigid structures, for example, the second connecting portion 21 may be configured in an i-shaped rod structure, and the mounting base 22 may be configured as a suction cup, which only needs to enable the second connecting portion 21 to be rotatably connected with the mounting base 22 and have sufficient supporting strength.
Further, in other alternative embodiments, the second connecting portion 21 and the mounting seat 22 may not be limited to rotate around the second axis b, for example, an end of the second connecting portion 21 connected to the mounting seat 22 is configured to be spherical, and the mounting seat 22 is rotationally matched with the spherical end of the second connecting portion 21, at this time, the mounting seat 22 may rotate freely in space relative to the second connecting portion 21, so that flexibility of supporting the host 2 by the second main body 20 through the mounting seat 22 is further improved, and flexibility of using the foldable stand 1 is improved.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the second body 20 need only be rotatably coupled to the first body 10 and support the main body 2. Thus, in other alternative embodiments, the second body 20 may be provided as only one support plate, or to ensure flexibility in supporting the second body 20, the second body 20 may be provided as an arbitrarily plastic cantilever (e.g., a cantilever made of carbon steel may be freely bent a plurality of times and may provide sufficient supporting force).
In other alternative embodiments, the second body 20 may also be used to support other objects to be supported, such as a picture frame, a molder, etc. In addition, the second body 20 may also support a plurality of objects to be supported at the same time, and in particular, the present application is not limited thereto.
It should be noted that, the host 2 may include a tablet computer, a smart phone, a display device, a smart wearable device, or the like, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. In this application, the host 2 is illustrated as a tablet pc.
The host 2 includes a display area 201, the display area 201 is used for displaying a picture, and has a visual angle a, and when a user's viewing angle is within the visual angle a of the display area 201 of the host 2, the content displayed in the display area 201 can be clearly seen (as shown in fig. 5). Further, the visual experience of the user is best when the user's viewing angle is facing the display area 201 of the host 2.
Therefore, when the foldable stand 1 is in the opened state to support the host 2, in order to ensure that the user has an optimal visual experience, the second body 20 of the foldable stand 1 can support the host 2, and by adjusting the angle of the host 2 relative to the first body 10, the display area 201 of the host 2 is opposite to the user, so as to ensure that the user can clearly see the content displayed in the display area 201 of the host 2.
Further, since the angle between the main body 2 and the first main body 10 supported by the foldable stand 1 is adjustable, the main body 2 can be supported by the foldable stand 1 when different users or users use the electronic device 100 in different postures, so that the display area 201 of the main body 2 can be opposite to the viewing angle of the users, and the users can have optimal visual experience.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the viewing angle a of the display area 201 of the host 2 has a certain range, so that when the display area 201 of the host 2 is not facing the user's viewing angle, it is only necessary to ensure that the user's viewing angle is within the range of the viewing angle a of the display area 201 of the host 2, and it is ensured that the user can see the content displayed by the display area 201 of the host 2. Thus, in other alternative embodiments, the foldable stand 1 need only support the host 2 such that the user's viewing angle remains within the viewing angle a of the display area 201 of the host 2.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, fig. 6 is a side view illustrating a structure of an electronic device in an opened state according to an embodiment of the present application, fig. 7 is a schematic exploded structure of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 8 is a schematic structure of a first body and a connecting shaft according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, and as will be understood with reference to fig. 2 and 3, the first body 10 includes a first connection part 11 and a base 12, wherein one side of the first connection part 11 is rotatably connected to the second body 20 about a first axis a, the base 12 has an operation region 121, and the base 12 is slidably connected to the first connection part 11 such that a distance d between the operation region 121 of the base 12 and the first axis a is adjustable. Meanwhile, the input device 3 (e.g., including the keyboard 301 and the touch pad 302) is disposed on the base 12 of the first body 10, and an operable area of the input device 3 is located within the operation area 121 of the base 12.
In one embodiment, the input device 3 is fixedly disposed on the base 12 of the first body 10, and a portion of the input device 3 is embedded in the base 12, so as to ensure that the input device 3 is stably fixed on the base 12.
In other alternative embodiments, the input device 3 may also be detachably and fixedly connected to the base 12 of the first body 10, for example, magnetically, by a snap connection, by a bolt-and-nut connection, etc., so that the input device 3 may be freely detached from or mounted on the base 12 to improve the flexibility of use of the input device 3. Further, the input device 3 may be directly and stably placed on the upper surface of the base 12 of the first body 10, and only the operable area of the input device 3 needs to be located in the operation area 121 of the base 12.
In one embodiment, the input device 3 may be configured as a keyboard 301 and a touch pad 302, and the touch pad 302 is disposed on a side of the keyboard 301 away from the first axis a. The input device 3 may be connected to the host 2, and may input to the host 2 to operate or control the host 2, for example, text input to the host 2 through the keyboard 301, or control applications and software in the host 2 through the touch pad 302. In other alternative embodiments, the input device 3 may also be configured as another input device that is connectable to the host 2, for example, a remote sensing device, or another host may be used as the input device 3.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that in other alternative embodiments, the input device 3 may be configured as a keyboard 301 only or a touch pad 302 only, or the input device 3 may further include other input devices, such as a remote sensing device, etc.
In one embodiment, the operable area of the input device 3 is arranged corresponding to the operation area 121 of the base 12, or it may be understood that the operable area of the input device 3 is arranged coincident with the operation area 121 of the base 12. In other alternative embodiments, the operable area of the input device 3 may be smaller than the operable area 121 of the base 12, and the operable area of the input device 3 may be located in the operable area 121 of the base 12.
The key area of the keyboard 301 and the touch area of the touch pad 302 in the input device 3 are both operable areas of the input device 3. And in order to ensure that the user can normally operate the operable area of the input device 3, a certain operation space p needs to be provided to the user above the operable area of the input device 3 so as to facilitate the user's free operation and use of the input device 3. The operable area of the input device 3 may be understood as an area of the input device 3 where an operation may be performed, for example, a key of the keyboard 301, an entire touch area of the touch pad 302, a joystick of a remote sensing apparatus, and the like. The user, while using the input device 3, needs to interact with the operable area of the input device 3 to complete the input. At this time, the input device 3 and the host 2 are matched to simulate the operation mode of the notebook computer, so as to satisfy the operation habit of the user and improve the efficiency of controlling the electronic device 100.
Therefore, when the user manipulates the host 2 through the input device 3 in the open state, the user needs to ensure that the display area 201 of the host 2 faces the user, so that the user can see the display area 201 of the host 2 when using the input device 3, and has an optimal viewing angle experience. Meanwhile, the operation space p of the host 2 and the operation space p of the input device 3 are mutually staggered, so that the influence on the normal use of the input device 3 by a user is avoided.
In one use scenario, when the foldable stand 1 is switched from the folded state to the unfolded state, the second body 20 rotates relative to the first body 10 in a direction away from the first body 10, and supports the host 2 such that the display area 201 of the host 2 is opposite to the viewing angle of the user, so as to ensure that the user can see the display area 201 of the host 2 clearly, thereby ensuring that the user has a good visual experience. At this time, the angle B formed between the input device 3 of the first body 10 and the display area 201 of the host 2 is within the range of the operation angle. Or it may be understood that when the angle B formed by the input device 3 and the display area 201 of the host 2 is within the range of the operation angle, the user can see the display area 201 of the host 2 when operating the input device 3.
At the same time, in order to shift the operation space p of the host 2 and the input device 3 from each other, the mount 12 provided with the operation area 121 is moved in a direction away from the first axis a with respect to the first connection portion 11 (i.e., the telescoping direction X of the mount 12 with respect to the first connection portion 11), so that the interval between the operation area 121 of the mount 12 and the first axis a increases. At this time, the operation space p above the operation area 121 of the base 12 is offset from the main unit 2 in the expansion and contraction direction X. Or it can be understood that the orthographic projection of the host 2 on the plane c of the surface of the operation area 121 is staggered with the operation area 121, so that the interference between the host 2 and the operation space p above the operation area 121 is avoided. It is ensured that the user can freely manipulate the host 2 via the input device 3.
Further, since the base 12 moves relative to the first connecting portion 11 in a direction away from the first axis a (i.e. the telescopic direction X of the base 12 relative to the first connecting portion 11), the length of the first main body 10 along the telescopic direction X is increased, so that the supporting surface of the first main body 10 placed on the surface of another object is increased, and further stability and reliability of the first main body 10 for supporting the whole electronic device 100 are improved.
Further, since the main body 2 is displaced from each other in the expansion and contraction direction X with respect to the operation space p, the main body 2 can be freely moved in a direction perpendicular to the expansion and contraction direction X (for example, the height direction Z shown in fig. 6), without interfering with the operation space p. Thus, in other alternative embodiments, the second body 20 may support the main body 2 when the foldable stand 1 is in the open state, with the lower edge of the main body 2 abutting against the upper surface of the first body 10. On the one hand, the upper surface of the first body 10 may support the main machine 2 to improve the stability of the foldable stand 1 supporting the main machine 2; on the other hand, the height of the second body 20 supporting the main body 2 is reduced, thereby reducing the height of the center of gravity of the main body 2, and further improving the stability and reliability of the second body 20 supporting the main body 2.
In one embodiment, the operating angle B between the input device 3 and the display area 201 of the host 2 may be 90 ° to 130 °. In other alternative embodiments, the operating angle B may also be less than 90 °, or greater than 130 °, since the display area 201 of the host 2 has a different viewing angle a.
In another use scenario, when the foldable stand 1 is switched from the open state to the folded state, the second body 20 rotates relative to the first body 10 towards the direction of the first body 10, so that the host 2 supported by the second body 20 and the input device 3 disposed on the first body 10 are stacked on each other, thereby maximally reducing the volume of the electronic device 100, and facilitating carrying and storing of the electronic device 100. Meanwhile, the first main body and the second main body 20 of the foldable bracket 1 clamp the host computer 2 and the input device 3 relatively, so that the host computer 2 and the input device 3 are wrapped in the foldable bracket 1, the foldable bracket 1 can play a role in protecting the host computer 2 and the input device 3, the reliability of the electronic equipment 100 is improved, and the host computer 2 and the input device 3 in the foldable bracket 1 are prevented from being damaged due to external force in the process of carrying and accommodating the electronic equipment 100. At the same time, the base 12 moves in the direction of the first axis a relative to the first connection 11, so that the distance between the operation region 121 of the base 12 and the first axis a decreases. At this time, the entire length of the first body 10 is reduced, so that the entire length of the foldable stand 1 is reduced, and the size of the foldable stand 1 in the folded state is further reduced, thereby reducing the overall volume and space occupation of the electronic device 100, and improving portability of the electronic device 100.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the host 2 and the input device 3 may be detachably connected to the foldable stand 1, so that in other usage scenarios, the foldable stand 1 may be carried and stored separately, and the object to be supported and/or the input device 3 may be placed on the foldable stand 1 according to the actual requirement of the user.
In other alternative embodiments, the foldable stand 1 may be combined with the input device 3 and used as an input apparatus. The input device 3 is disposed on the base 12 of the first body 10, and the operable area of the input device 3 is located in the operation area 121 of the base 12. Further, the input device 3 is arranged to: and is operable to control an object to be supported mounted on the second body 20.
In other alternative embodiments, the input device 3 may not be provided on the first body 10, so that the foldable stand 1 may be used as another electronic device in combination with the host 2. In use, the host computer 2 may be supported by the foldable stand 1 only, or the input device 3 may be placed in the operation area 121 of the first body 10, so that the host computer 2 of the electronic apparatus 100 may be controlled by the input device 3.
Referring to fig. 9 to 15b, fig. 9 is an exploded schematic view of a first main body of an embodiment of the present application, fig. 10 is an exploded schematic view of a first connecting portion of an embodiment of the present application, fig. 11 is an exploded bottom view of the first connecting portion and a reinforcing plate of an embodiment of the present application, fig. 12a to 12c are a top view, a bottom view and a side view of the first connecting portion and the reinforcing plate of the first main body of an embodiment of the present application in an extended state, fig. 13a to 13c are a top view, a bottom view and a side view of the first connecting portion and the reinforcing plate of the first main body of an embodiment of the present application in a contracted state, fig. 14a and 14b are a top view and a bottom view of the guide assembly of an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 15a and 15b are a top view and a bottom view of the reinforcing plate of an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 9 to 15b, and as will be understood with reference to fig. 2 and 3, the first connecting portion 11 of the first body 10 is slidably engaged with the base 12 by a telescopic structure, and the first connecting portion 11 is retractable into the base 12. Thus, in the contracted state of the first body 10, the length of the first body 10 in the telescopic direction X is minimized to minimize the size of the first body 10, to enhance portability of the foldable stand 1, and to enhance aesthetic appearance of the foldable stand 1 in the folded state. Meanwhile, the first connecting portion 11 may extend out of the base 12 by a certain distance, so that the first main body 10 is in an extended state, and at this time, the length of the first main body 10 along the extending and contracting direction X is the largest, and the area of the formed supporting surface is the largest, so as to have the best supporting stability.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the first connecting portion 11 is configured as a sliding cover structure, and the base 12 is configured as a plate structure, so that the first body 10 can be better placed on the surface of a table top, or other objects.
As shown in fig. 9 to 13c, in one embodiment, the first connection portion 11 includes a sliding upper cover 111 and a sliding lower cover 112 that are fixedly spliced up and down, wherein a side of the sliding upper cover 111 and the sliding lower cover 112 facing away from the base 12 are spliced relatively to form a sleeve structure, and the sliding upper cover 111 and the sliding lower cover 112 are rotatably connected with the connection shaft 30 through the sleeve structure, so that the connection shaft 30 can freely rotate with respect to the sliding upper cover 111 and the sliding lower cover 112. Further, the sliding upper cover 111 and the sliding lower cover 112 are spliced up and down to form a sliding cover structure, so that the portion of the first connecting portion 11 extending out of the base 12 is wrapped by the sliding cover structure, and dust, water vapor and the like are prevented from entering the sliding cover structure, so that internal components of the sliding cover structure are corroded or worn.
Meanwhile, at least one guide assembly 13 is arranged between the sliding upper cover 111 and the sliding lower cover 112, and the sliding upper cover 111 and the sliding lower cover 112 are in sliding connection with the base 12 through the at least one guide assembly 13, so that sliding fit between the first connecting portion 11 and the base 12 is more stable, and the base 12 slides more smoothly relative to the first connecting portion 11.
In one embodiment, two guiding assemblies 13 are provided between the first connecting portion 11 and the base 12, so as to ensure that a stable sliding connection can be maintained between the first connecting portion 11 and the base 12. The guide assembly 13 includes a guide rail 131 fixedly disposed on the sliding upper cover 111 and a sliding block 132 slidably disposed on the guide rail 131 (as shown in fig. 14a and 14 b). The sliding block 132 is fixedly disposed on the base 12, and the base 12 and the first connecting portion 11 form a stable sliding fit by the sliding fit of the sliding block 132 and the guide rail 131.
In other alternative embodiments, the first connecting portion 11 may also be directly slidingly engaged with the base 12, so as to simplify the structure of the foldable stand 1, reduce the overall weight of the foldable stand 1, and improve portability of the foldable stand 1, for example, directly disposing a sliding rail on the base 12, and the first connecting portion 11 is provided with a sliding protrusion corresponding to the sliding rail of the base 12, and by sliding the sliding protrusion and the sliding rail, the first connecting portion 11 is slidingly engaged with the base 12. Further, 3 or more than 3 guiding assemblies 13 may be disposed between the first connecting portion 11 and the base 12, so as to enhance stability and reliability of sliding fit between the first connecting portion 11 and the base 12.
In one usage scenario, the user may simultaneously stretch the first connection portion 11 and the base 12 along the expansion and contraction direction X of the first body 10 such that the first connection portion 11 slides and extends relative to the base 12, or the user may relatively squeeze and stretch the first connection portion 11 and the base 12 along the expansion and contraction direction X of the first body 10 such that the first connection portion 11 slides and contracts relative to the base 12.
In one embodiment, a linkage structure 14 is further disposed between the sliding upper cover 111 and the sliding lower cover 112, and one end of the linkage structure 14 is connected to the connecting shaft 30, and the other end is connected to the base 12; when the connecting shaft 30 rotates, the connecting shaft 30 can push the base 12 to slide relative to the first connecting portion 11 through the linkage structure 14. Therefore, a user can slide the base 12 relative to the first connecting portion 11 only by rotating the connecting shaft 30, so as to improve the flexibility and operability of the extension and retraction of the first body 10.
In other alternative embodiments, the linkage 14 may be disposed at other locations, for example, between the first connection portion 11 and the base 12, and the user may slide the base 12 relative to the first connection portion 11 by manipulating the linkage 14. For example, the linkage structure 14 is configured as a driving motor and a control button, and the user operates the control button of the linkage structure 14, so that the driving motor of the linkage structure 14 drives the base 12 to slide relative to the first connection portion 11.
In one embodiment, the base 12 is fixedly provided with a reinforcing plate 122 slidably connected to the first connecting portion 11, and the reinforcing plate 122 is used for increasing the structural strength of the base 12 and improving the stability and reliability of the connection between the first connecting portion 11 and the base 12. Wherein the stiffening plate 122 is provided with a first mounting point 123 for mounting the fixed slider 132 and a second mounting point 124 for mounting one end of the fixed linkage 14 (as shown in fig. 15a and 15 b).
In one embodiment, the stiffener 122 is fixedly disposed within the base 12 by a bolt and nut. In other alternative embodiments, the stiffening plate 122 may be coupled to the base 12 in other ways, such as integrally formed.
In order to further illustrate the relative fixing relationship between the first main body and the structures in the first main body, please refer to fig. 16, fig. 16 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the electronic device without the host according to the embodiment of the present application, and fig. 16 shows a simplified schematic diagram of the internal relationship between the first main body and the structures in the first main body, it should be noted that fig. 16 is not meant to represent the actual structure of the foldable stand according to the embodiment of the present application, but rather, the funnel shape shown in fig. 16 represents the relative fixing between two components connected by the funnel shape.
As shown in fig. 16, the sliding upper cover 111, the sliding lower cover 112, the base 148, and the guide rail 131 are relatively fixed; the moving block 142 and the sliding block 132 are fixedly arranged on the reinforcing plate 122 of the base 12. Further, the sliding block 132 is slidably connected to the guide rail 131, and the moving block 142 is slidably connected to the base 148, so that the first connecting portion 11 is slidably connected to the base 12.
Referring to fig. 17a to 21c, fig. 17a and 17b are schematic structural views of the linkage structure and the connecting shaft in the extended state and the contracted state according to the embodiment of the present application, fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of the linkage structure in the extended state according to the embodiment of the present application, fig. 19a to 19c are a schematic structural view, a schematic structural bottom view and a schematic structural side view of the linkage structure in the extended state according to the embodiment of the present application, and fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of the linkage structure in the contracted state according to the embodiment of the present application, and fig. 21a to 21c are a schematic structural view, a schematic structural bottom view and a schematic structural side view of the linkage structure in the contracted state according to the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 17a to 21c, and as will be understood with reference to fig. 4a, 4b, and 10 to 13c, the first connecting portion 11 is rotatably connected to the second body 20 through a connecting shaft 30, wherein the second connecting portion 21 is connected to the connecting shaft 30 and rotates synchronously with the connecting shaft 30, so that when the second body 20 rotates relative to the first connecting portion 11, the second body 20 can drive the connecting shaft 30 to rotate synchronously and rotate the connecting shaft 30 relative to the first body 10.
In one example, the second connecting portion 21 is provided with shaft sleeves 210 corresponding to two ends of the connecting shaft 30, and the shaft sleeves 210 of the second connecting portion 21 are fixedly connected with two ends of the connecting shaft 30, so that the second connecting portion 21 can drive the connecting shaft 30 to rotate synchronously. In other alternative embodiments, the second connection portion 21 may be connected to the connection shaft 30 in other manners, for example, the second connection portion 21 may be connected to the connection shaft 30 in an integrally formed manner.
In one use scenario, when the foldable stand 1 is switched from the folded state to the unfolded state, the second body 20 rotates relative to the first body 10 in a direction away from the first body 10, thereby driving the connecting shaft 30 to rotate relative to the first connecting portion 11 in the first direction, at this time, in response to the rotation of the connecting shaft 30, the linkage structure 14 pushes the base 12 to slide relative to the first connecting portion 11 in a direction away from the first axis a, so that the operation area 121 of the base 12 moves away from the first axis a. Therefore, in the process of switching the foldable stand 1 from the folded state to the unfolded state, the base 12 can move towards the direction deviating from the first axis a (i.e. the telescopic direction X of the first main body 10) at the same time, so that the first main body 10 is elongated, the operation area 121 of the base 12 and the host 2 are ensured to be staggered relatively in the telescopic direction X, and the user can operate the input device 3 on the base 12 to operate the host 2 normally. The use flow of the foldable support 1 is simplified, and the convenience of using the foldable support 1 is improved.
In another use scenario, when the foldable stand 1 is switched from the open state to the folded state, the second body 20 rotates relative to the first body 10 in the direction of the first body 10, thereby driving the connecting shaft 30 to rotate relative to the first connecting portion 11 in the second direction, at this time, in response to the rotation of the connecting shaft 30, the linkage 14 pushes the base 12 to slide relative to the first connecting portion 11 in a direction approaching the first axis a, so that the operation area 121 of the base 12 moves toward the first axis a. So that the base 12 can be simultaneously moved in a direction approaching the first axis a (i.e., the telescoping direction X of the first body 10) during the switching of the foldable stand 1 from the unfolded state to the folded state, so that the first body 10 is contracted, and the foldable stand 1 is kept in the folded state in a state of minimum size, thereby ensuring portability of the foldable stand 1 in the folded state. And the use flow of the foldable support 1 is simplified, and the convenience of using the foldable support 1 is improved.
In one embodiment, the linkage 14 includes a linkage portion 141 that rotates in synchronization with the connecting shaft 30 and a telescopic link mechanism.
The telescopic link mechanism comprises a crossed link assembly 143 and two transmission parts 144 arranged at one end of the crossed link assembly 143, wherein the two transmission parts 144 are in transmission connection with the linkage part 141, and the other end of the crossed link assembly 143 is connected with the base 12.
When the connecting shaft 30 rotates along the first direction, the linkage part 141 rotates synchronously with the connecting shaft 30 and drives the two transmission parts 144 to move in opposite directions along the direction of the first axis a, so that the cross link assembly 143 extends and pushes the base 12 to slide relative to the first connecting part 11 in a direction away from the first axis a.
When the connecting shaft 30 rotates along the second direction, the linkage part 141 rotates synchronously with the connecting shaft 30 and drives the two transmission parts 144 to move back to back in the direction of the first axis a, so that the cross link assembly 143 contracts and pulls the base 12 to slide towards the direction close to the first axis a relative to the first connecting part 11. Thereby effecting the sliding movement of the base 12 relative to the first connecting portion 11 by the linkage 14 in response to the rotation of the connecting shaft 30.
In one embodiment, the two transmission parts 144 are provided as two sliding sleeves slidably arranged on the connecting shaft 30, and both sliding sleeves are provided with spiral sliding grooves 1441; the linkage part 141 is provided as two protrusions protruding from the outer wall surface of the connecting shaft 30, and the two protrusions are respectively provided in the spiral grooves 1441 of the two sliding sleeves.
When the connecting shaft 30 rotates, the two protrusions provided on the connecting shaft 30 can rotate synchronously with the connecting shaft 30, so that the two protrusions slide in the spiral sliding grooves 1441 of the two sliding sleeves respectively and push the two sliding sleeves to move towards each other or back. And the cross connecting rod assembly 143 is driven by the two sliding sleeves to extend or retract.
In other alternative embodiments, the linkage part 141 may also be configured as a threaded structure protruding from the outer wall surface of the connecting shaft 30, and the two transmission parts 144 are configured as sleeves matching the threaded structure, so that when the linkage part 141 rotates with the connecting shaft 30, the two transmission parts 144 move towards each other or away from each other under the guidance of the threaded structure.
In one embodiment, the cross-link assembly 143 includes at least one cross-link having one end rotatably coupled to the two drive portions 144 via a first shaft 145 and another end rotatably coupled to the base 12 via a second shaft 146, respectively.
Each of the at least one cross link includes a first link and a second link intersecting and rotatably connected through a third shaft 147, one end of the first link and one end of the second link being configured as one ends of the corresponding cross links, and the other end of the first link and the other end of the second link being configured as the other ends of the corresponding cross links.
Wherein, at least one cross link includes a first cross link 1431, one end of the first link of the first cross link 1431 and one end of the second link of the first cross link 1431 are rotatably connected with the two transmission parts 144 through the first shaft 145, respectively.
In one embodiment, the linkage 14 further includes a base 148 rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 30 and fixed relative to the first connecting portion 11, and a moving block 142 fixedly connected to the base 12, and the base 148 and the moving block 142 are slidably connected by a sliding rail.
The other end of the at least one cross link is rotatably coupled to the motion block 142 via a second shaft 146 to couple to the base 12 via the motion block 142.
The base 148 is provided with a first guiding and limiting groove 1481 for sliding each first shaft 145, the moving block 142 is provided with a second guiding and limiting groove 1421 for sliding each second shaft 146, and the extending directions of the first guiding and limiting groove 1481 and the second guiding and limiting groove 1421 are parallel to the first axis a.
The base 148 is further provided with a third guiding and limiting groove 1482 for sliding of the third shaft 147, and the extending direction of the third guiding and limiting groove 1482 is parallel to the extending direction of the at least one cross link.
By providing the first guiding and limiting groove 1481, the second guiding and limiting groove 1421 and the third guiding and limiting groove 1482, the cross connecting rod assembly 143 of the linkage structure 14 stretches and contracts more stably, and the stretching and contracting distance of the cross connecting rod assembly 143 is limited, so that the practical requirement of stretching and contracting between the first connecting part 11 and the base 12 is met.
In one embodiment, the at least one cross-link further comprises a second cross-link 1432.
Wherein, one end of the first link of the second cross link 1432 is rotatably connected with the other end of the second link of the first cross link 1431, and one end of the second link of the second cross link 1432 is rotatably connected with the other end of the first link of the first cross link 1431 through the fourth shaft 149;
the other ends of the first and second links of the second cross link 1432 are both rotatably coupled to the motion block 142 via the second shaft 146.
The base 148 is further provided with fourth guide and limit grooves 1483 for sliding of the fourth shafts 149, and the extending direction of the fourth guide and limit grooves 1483 is the same as the movement locus of the fourth shafts 149. The fourth guide limit groove 1483 is used to guide the movement track of the fourth shaft 149 and limit the movement path of the fourth shaft 149.
In other alternative embodiments, at least one of the cross links may include only the first cross link 1431, or three or more cross links may be provided, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, in the case that the cross links have the same structure, the more the number of cross links, the longer the telescopic length of the cross link assembly, and thus, those skilled in the art may freely provide the number of cross links according to the actual telescopic length requirement, so as to control the telescopic length of the cross links, thereby controlling the telescopic length between the first connection portion 11 and the base 12.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the first, second, third and fourth guide limit slots 1481, 1421, 1482 and 1483 provide guiding and limiting action on the expansion and contraction of the cross-link assembly 143 to ensure the reliability of the expansion and contraction of the cross-link assembly 143. In other alternative embodiments, no guide limit groove may be provided, or only one of the first guide limit groove 1481, the second guide limit groove 1421, the third guide limit groove 1482, and the fourth guide limit groove 1483 may be provided, so as to perform a telescopic guide limit function on the cross link assembly 143.
In one scenario, when the foldable stand 1 is switched from the folded state to the unfolded state, the second main body 20 rotates in a direction away from the first main body 10, and at the same time, the second connecting portion 21 of the second main body 20 drives the connecting shaft 30 to synchronously rotate relative to the base 148, at this time, the linkage portion 141 on the connecting shaft 30 rotates in the spiral sliding grooves 1441 of the two transmission portions 144, so as to drive the two transmission portions 144 to move in opposite directions along the length direction of the connecting shaft 30, at this time, one end of the first cross link 1431 and one end of the second link of the first cross link 1431, which are rotatably connected with the two transmission portions 144, are also moved in opposite directions under the driving of the two transmission portions 144, so that the cross link assembly 143 is elongated. So that the moving block 142 at the other end of the cross-link assembly 143 moves in a direction away from the first axis a, such that the base 12 fixedly coupled to the moving block 142 moves in a direction away from the first axis a. Thereby, simultaneous movement of the base 12 in a direction away from the first axis a is achieved while the foldable stand 1 is switched from the folded state to the unfolded state. Thereby improving the convenience of the foldable stand 1 in use.
At the same time, the sliding block 132 fixed to the base 12 relatively slides on the guide rail 131 of the sliding upper cover 111 to guide the relative sliding between the first connection part 11 and the base 12, so that the sliding when the first body 10 is extended is more stable and smooth.
In another use scenario, when the foldable stand 1 is switched from the open state to the folded state, the second main body 20 rotates towards the direction of the first main body 10, and at the same time, the second connecting portion 21 of the second main body 20 drives the connecting shaft 30 to synchronously rotate relative to the base 148, at this time, the linkage portion 141 on the connecting shaft 30 rotates in the spiral sliding grooves 1441 of the two transmission portions 144, so as to drive the two transmission portions 144 to move back to back along the length direction of the connecting shaft 30, at this time, one end of the first cross link 1431 and one end of the second cross link 1431, which are rotatably connected with the two transmission portions 144, are also moved back to back under the driving of the two transmission portions 144, so that the cross link assembly 143 is contracted. So that the moving block 142 at the other end of the cross link assembly 143 moves in a direction approaching the first axis a, so that the base 12 fixedly coupled to the moving block 142 moves in a direction approaching the first axis a. Thereby, the base 12 moves synchronously in a direction approaching the first axis a while the foldable stand 1 is switched from the open state to the folded state. Thereby improving the convenience of the foldable stand 1 in use.
At the same time, the sliding block 132 fixed to the base 12 relatively slides on the guide rail 131 of the sliding upper cover 111 to guide the relative sliding between the first connection part 11 and the base 12, so that the sliding when the first body 10 is extended is more stable and smooth.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims and the equivalents thereof, the present application is intended to cover such modifications and variations.

Claims (21)

1. A foldable stand comprising a first body and a second body for supporting an object to be supported, the first body being rotatably connected to the second body about a first axis such that the foldable stand is switchable between an open state and a folded state;
and, the first body includes:
a first connecting part, one side of which is rotatably connected to the second body around the first axis;
the base is provided with an operation area and is in sliding connection with the first connecting part, so that the distance between the operation area of the base and the first axis is adjustable.
2. The foldable stand of claim 1, wherein:
when the foldable stand is switched from the folded state to the unfolded state, the base moves relative to the first connecting portion in a direction away from the first axis, so that a distance between the operation area of the base and the first axis increases.
3. The foldable stand of claim 1, wherein:
when the foldable stand is switched from the open state to the folded state, the base moves relative to the first connecting portion in a direction toward the first axis such that a distance between the operating area of the base and the first axis is reduced.
4. The foldable stand of claim 1, wherein when the foldable stand is in an open state and the second body supports the object to be supported, an operational angle is formed between a surface of the object to be supported facing away from the second body and a surface of the operational area;
when the included angle between the surface of one side of the object to be supported and the surface of the operation area is within the range of the operation included angle, the orthographic projection of the object to be supported on the plane where the surface of the operation area is located is staggered with the operation area.
5. The foldable stand of claim 4, wherein the operational included angle is greater than 90 ° and less than 130 °.
6. The foldable stand of claim 1, wherein the second body includes a second connection portion and a mount;
the mounting seat is used for fixedly mounting the object to be supported;
one side of the second connecting part is rotationally connected with the first connecting part of the first main body around the first axis, and the other side of the second connecting part is rotationally connected with the mounting seat around the second axis, so that the angle between the mounting seat and the first main body is adjustable;
wherein the second axis is parallel to the first axis.
7. The foldable stand of claim 6, wherein a damped rotational connection is provided between the first connection portion and the second connection portion and between the second connection portion and the mount.
8. The foldable stand of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the first connection portion is in a telescoping sliding fit with the base; and the first connecting part can be contracted into the base.
9. The foldable stand of claim 8, wherein at least one set of guide assemblies is disposed between the first connection portion and the base, the at least one set of guide assemblies guiding the sliding connection of the first connection portion and the base.
10. The foldable stand of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first connecting portion and the second main body are rotatably connected by a connecting shaft, an axis of the connecting shaft is the first axis, a linkage structure is provided between the connecting shaft and the base, and when the connecting shaft rotates, the connecting shaft pushes the base to slide relative to the first connecting portion by the linkage structure;
when the foldable bracket is switched from the folded state to the unfolded state, the connecting shaft rotates relative to the first connecting part along a first direction, and the linkage structure pushes the base to slide relative to the first connecting part in a direction away from the first axis in response to the rotation of the connecting shaft, so that the operation area of the base moves away from the first axis;
when the foldable bracket is switched from the open state to the folded state, the connecting shaft rotates relative to the first connecting part along a second direction, and the linkage structure pushes the base to slide relative to the first connecting part towards a direction close to the first axis in response to the rotation of the connecting shaft, so that the operation area of the base moves towards the first axis;
Wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
11. The foldable stand of claim 10, wherein the linkage structure comprises:
a linkage part rotating synchronously with the connecting shaft;
the telescopic connecting rod mechanism comprises a crossed connecting rod assembly and two transmission parts arranged at one end of the crossed connecting rod assembly, the two transmission parts are in transmission connection with the linkage parts, and the other end of the crossed connecting rod assembly is connected with the base;
when the connecting shaft rotates along the first direction, the linkage part synchronously rotates along with the connecting shaft and drives the two transmission parts to oppositely move in the direction of the first axis, so that the crossed connecting rod assembly stretches and pushes the base to slide relative to the first connecting part in the direction away from the first axis;
when the connecting shaft rotates along the second direction, the linkage part synchronously rotates along with the connecting shaft and drives the two transmission parts to move back to back in the direction of the first axis, so that the cross connecting rod assembly contracts and pulls the base to slide relative to the first connecting part in the direction close to the first axis.
12. The foldable stand of claim 11, wherein the two transmission parts are provided as two sliding sleeves slidably provided on the connecting shaft, and the two sliding sleeves are each provided with a helical chute; the linkage part is arranged to protrude out of two protrusions on the outer wall surface of the connecting shaft, and the two protrusions are respectively arranged in the spiral sliding grooves of the two sliding sleeves.
13. The foldable stand of claim 11, wherein the cross-link assembly includes at least one cross-link having one end rotatably coupled to the two drive sections via a first shaft and another end rotatably coupled to the base via a second shaft, respectively;
each of the at least one cross link includes a first link and a second link intersecting and rotationally connected by a third axis, one end of the first link and one end of the second link being configured as one end of the corresponding cross link, the other end of the first link and the other end of the second link being configured as the other end of the corresponding cross link;
the at least one cross connecting rod comprises a first cross connecting rod, and one end of a first connecting rod of the first cross connecting rod and one end of a second connecting rod of the first cross connecting rod are respectively connected with the two transmission parts in a rotating mode through the first shaft.
14. The foldable stand of claim 13, wherein the linkage structure further comprises a base rotatably connected to the connecting shaft and fixed relative to the first connecting portion, and a moving block fixedly connected to the base, and the base and the moving block are slidably connected by a slide rail;
the other end of the at least one cross connecting rod is rotationally connected with the motion block through the second shaft so as to be connected with the base through the motion block;
the base is provided with a first guiding limit groove for sliding each first shaft, the motion block is provided with a second guiding limit groove for sliding each second shaft, and the extending directions of the first guiding limit groove and the second guiding limit groove are parallel to the first axis;
the base is further provided with a third guiding limit groove for sliding of the third shaft, and the extending direction of the third guiding limit groove is parallel to the extending direction of the at least one cross connecting rod.
15. The foldable stand of claim 14, wherein the at least one cross-link further comprises a second cross-link;
one end of a first connecting rod of the second cross connecting rod is rotatably connected with the other end of the second connecting rod of the first cross connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod of the second cross connecting rod is rotatably connected with the other end of the first connecting rod of the first cross connecting rod through a fourth shaft;
The other ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod of the second cross connecting rod are rotationally connected with the motion block through the second shaft;
the base is also provided with fourth guiding limit grooves for sliding of the fourth shafts, and the extending direction of the fourth guiding limit grooves is the same as the movement track of the fourth shafts.
16. The foldable stand of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the base is provided in a plate-like configuration and the first connection portion is provided as a slide cover slidably connected to the base.
17. An input device comprising an input means and a foldable stand according to any one of claims 1 to 16;
the input device is arranged on the base of the foldable bracket, an operable area of the input device is positioned on the operation area of the base, and the input device is arranged as follows: the object to be supported mounted on the second body is operatively controlled.
18. The input device of claim 17, wherein the input means comprises a keyboard and a touch pad, and the touch pad is disposed on a side of the keyboard remote from the first axis;
the keys of the keyboard and the whole touch pad are the operable areas of the input device.
19. An electronic device comprising a host computer, further comprising an input device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the host computer is mounted to the second body of the foldable stand in the input device.
20. An electronic device comprising a host computer, further comprising a foldable stand according to any one of claims 1 to 16, the host computer being mounted to the second body of the foldable stand.
21. The electronic device of claim 19 or 20, wherein the host comprises a tablet, a smartphone, a display, or a smart wearable device.
CN202320119418.9U 2023-01-11 2023-01-11 Foldable stand, input device and electronic device Active CN219367297U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320119418.9U CN219367297U (en) 2023-01-11 2023-01-11 Foldable stand, input device and electronic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320119418.9U CN219367297U (en) 2023-01-11 2023-01-11 Foldable stand, input device and electronic device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219367297U true CN219367297U (en) 2023-07-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320119418.9U Active CN219367297U (en) 2023-01-11 2023-01-11 Foldable stand, input device and electronic device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219367297U (en)

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