CN219055464U

CN219055464U - Press machine

Info

Publication number: CN219055464U
Application number: CN202222540633.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 全威
Original assignee: Hunan Xinmingan Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Xinmingan Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-26
Filing date: 2022-09-26
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a press machine, which relates to the technical field of casting processing equipment and comprises a processing table, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top of the processing table, a collecting mechanism is arranged in the processing table, side plates are arranged at two sides of the top of the processing table, a driving component is arranged at the back of a back plate, a pressurizing component is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected inside the side plates, two sides of a first connecting plate are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod, a storage groove is formed in the inner side surface of the side plates, a second connecting plate is arranged inside the storage groove, an electric control telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the side plates, cleaning brushes are arranged at the bottoms of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and the cleaning mechanism and the collecting mechanism are arranged to ensure the thoroughness of debris cleaning, so that not only extra workload is increased due to incomplete debris cleaning, but also the processing efficiency of workpieces is slowed down, and the practicability of the device is reduced.

Description

Press machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of casting processing equipment, in particular to a press machine.

Background

The press is universal mechanical equipment with exquisite structure, and the metal blank is subjected to plastic deformation and fracture by applying strong pressure to the metal blank so as to achieve the aim of processing parts.

The present patent (bulletin number: CN202022252828. X) discloses a press, this equipment drives first screw rod through the output shaft of first motor and rotates in first spout, make the slider slide in first spout, bracing piece on the slider will drive the jet-propelled pipe and remove, be convenient for adjust jet-propelled position, drive first bevel gear through the output shaft of second motor and rotate, first bevel gear drives second bevel gear and rotates, the regulating spindle drives jet-propelled pipe motion, make jet-propelled pipe jet-propelled range can change, produce suction through the fan, the residue piece that produces on the work piece can enter into through the recovery hole and place the intracavity, when the fan is closed, in the residue piece can fall the collection box, thereby realize collecting the purpose to the clearance of piece, but the jet-propelled pipe blows away the piece on the mesa of device front end from the discharge hole both sides easily, and the piece on the mesa of device rear end then directly blows away, make unable to collect the piece, cause the piece to float in the air, influence the operational environment, simultaneously, there is a lower mould to exist, thereby lead to the device to exist, guarantee that the device exists, the additional work piece is required to be processed for the clean and the device is only has been reduced in order to have been provided for the second time, the work piece has been more clean and easy, and has reduced the work piece has only has been needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a press machine, which solves the problems that in the prior art, excessive workload is increased and the processing efficiency of a workpiece is slowed down due to incomplete debris cleaning, so that the practicability of the device is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a press, includes the processing platform, the top of processing platform is provided with clearance mechanism, the inside of processing platform is provided with collection mechanism, the top both sides of processing platform all are provided with the curb plate, the top rear side of processing platform is provided with the backplate and with curb plate fixed connection, the back of backplate is provided with drive assembly, the top of processing platform is provided with roof and curb plate and backplate fixed connection, the bottom of roof is provided with the pressurization subassembly.

The cleaning mechanism comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, wherein the first connecting plate is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the processing table, a bidirectional screw rod is connected to the inner portion of the side plate in a rotating mode, two sides of the first connecting plate are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod, a storage groove is formed in the inner side face of the side plate, the second connecting plate is arranged in the storage groove, an electric control telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the side plate, the telescopic tail end of the electric control telescopic rod penetrates through the side plate and is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate, and a cleaning brush is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting plate and the bottom of the second connecting plate.

Optionally, the collection mechanism includes the collection room, the inside at the processing platform is seted up to the collection room, the inside front side of collection room is provided with the push pedal, the front end of push pedal rotates and is connected with the lead screw, the front end of lead screw runs through the processing platform and fixedly connected with adjusting hand wheel, the back of processing platform is provided with the dust collection box, the inside of dust collection box is provided with dust absorption fan, the inside rear side of collection room is provided with dust absorption head and dust absorption head's quantity is two sets of, the dust absorption head is linked together with the dust collection box through the connecting pipe.

Optionally, the drive assembly includes the motor, the fixed back that sets up at the backplate of motor, the equal fixedly connected with gear of rotor end of two-way lead screw and motor, pass through toothed belt transmission connection between the gear.

Optionally, the pressurization subassembly includes the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder is fixed to be set up at the top of roof, the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder runs through the roof and fixedly connected with fixed plate, the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate goes up the mould, the top both sides of fixed plate are all through telescopic link and roof fixed connection.

Optionally, the fixed lower mould that is provided with in top of processing platform, the position circumference that processing platform corresponds the lower mould has seted up the row silo and has arranged the silo and is linked together with the collecting chamber.

Optionally, guide rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper portion of the inner cavity of the collecting chamber, and the guide rods are in sliding connection with the pushing plate.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. this equipment drives two sets of two-way lead screws through the motor and rotates simultaneously for drive two sets of first connecting plates and remove in opposite directions, thereby drive the cleaning brush and come to clean both sides around the processing bench top, promote the second connecting plate through automatically controlled telescopic link and remove in opposite directions, thereby drive the cleaning brush and come to clean processing bench top left and right sides, and make the piece get into in the groove of arranging, thereby realized thoroughly clearing up the purpose of piece, guaranteed the neatly of device, avoided leading to the problem that the device practicality reduces because of the piece clearance is incomplete.

2. The device pushes the pushing plate to move by rotating the adjusting hand wheel, the pushing plate can push the chips in the collecting chamber to the dust collection head, and the chips are sucked into the dust collection box through the dust collection fan, so that the collecting speed of the chips is increased, and the problem that the chips are not thoroughly sucked due to the fact that the chips are too far away from the dust collection head is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first web and side panel connection structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second connecting plate and side plate connecting structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the collection mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. a cleaning mechanism; 3. a collection mechanism; 4. a side plate; 5. a drive assembly; 6. a pressurizing assembly; 7. a lower die; 8. a discharge chute; 9. a guide rod; 21. a first connection plate; 22. a second connecting plate; 23. a two-way screw rod; 24. an electric control telescopic rod; 31. a collection chamber; 32. a push plate; 33. a screw rod; 34. a dust collection box; 35. a dust collection head; 51. a motor; 52. a toothed belt; 61. a hydraulic cylinder; 62. an upper die; 63. a telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

The utility model provides a press machine as shown in fig. 1-4, which comprises a processing table 1, wherein a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the processing table 1, a collecting mechanism 3 is arranged in the processing table 1, side plates 4 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the processing table 1, a backboard is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the processing table 1 and fixedly connected with the side plates 4, a driving assembly 5 is arranged on the back of the backboard, a top plate is arranged above the processing table 1 and fixedly connected with the side plates 4 and the backboard, and a pressurizing assembly 6 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate.

The cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a first connecting plate 21 and a second connecting plate 22, wherein the first connecting plate 21 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the processing table 1, a bidirectional screw rod 23 is connected to the inner side of the side plate 4 in a rotating mode, two sides of the first connecting plate 21 are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod 23, a storage groove is formed in the inner side surface of the side plate 4, the second connecting plate 22 is arranged in the storage groove, an electric control telescopic rod 24 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the side plate 4, and the telescopic tail end of the electric control telescopic rod 24 penetrates through the side plate 4 and is fixedly connected with the center of the second connecting plate 22, and cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 22.

The driving assembly 5 drives the two groups of bidirectional screw rods 23 to rotate simultaneously, so that the two groups of first connecting plates 21 which drive threaded connection move in opposite directions, and then the cleaning brush is driven to move to clean the front side and the rear side of the top of the processing table 1, the second connecting plates 22 are pushed to move in opposite directions through the electric control telescopic rods 24, and accordingly the cleaning brush is driven to clean the left side and the right side of the top of the processing table 1, meanwhile, cleaned chips enter the discharge groove 8, the purpose of thoroughly cleaning the chips is achieved, the cleanliness of the device is guaranteed, and the problem that the practicality of the device is reduced due to incomplete cleaning of the chips is avoided.

The collection mechanism 3 comprises a collection chamber 31, the collection chamber 31 is arranged in the processing table 1, a push plate 32 is arranged on the front side of the interior of the collection chamber 31, guide rods 9 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper portion of an inner cavity of the collection chamber 31 and are in sliding connection with the push plate 32, the push plate 32 and the guide rods 9 are in sliding fit, the push plate 32 can be guided, the center of the front end of the push plate 32 is rotationally connected with a lead screw 33, the front end of the lead screw 33 penetrates through the processing table 1 and is fixedly provided with an adjusting hand wheel, the back of the processing table 1 is fixedly provided with a dust collection box 34, dust collection fans are fixedly arranged in the dust collection box 34, dust collection heads 35 are arranged on the back of the interior of the collection chamber 31 and are two groups, the dust collection heads 35 are communicated with the dust collection box 34 through connecting pipes, the center of the upper surface of the processing table 1 is fixedly provided with a lower die 7 corresponding to the position of an upper die 62, the processing table 1 is circumferentially provided with a discharge groove 8 corresponding to the position of the lower die 7, and the discharge groove 8 is communicated with the collection chamber 31.

The screw rod 33 is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting hand wheel, and the push plate 32 is driven to horizontally move by utilizing the sliding fit action of the push plate 32 and the guide rod 9 so as to push the chips in the collecting chamber 31 to the dust collection head 35, and the dust collection fan is utilized to suck the chips into the dust collection box 34 through the connecting pipe, so that the collecting speed of the chips is increased, and the problem that the chips are not thoroughly sucked due to the fact that the chips are too far away from the dust collection head 35 is avoided.

The driving assembly 5 comprises a motor 51, the motor 51 is fixedly arranged on the back of the back plate, gears are coaxially and fixedly connected with the two-way screw rod 23 and the tail end of a rotor of the motor 51, and the gears are in transmission connection through a toothed belt 52.

The rotor of the motor 51 rotates to drive the gears to rotate, and the gears are matched with the toothed belt 52 in a transmission manner, so that the gears coaxially connected with the two-way screw rods 23 are driven to rotate simultaneously, and the two groups of two-way screw rods 23 are driven to rotate simultaneously.

The pressurizing assembly 6 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 61, the hydraulic cylinder 61 is fixedly arranged at the top center of the top plate, the telescopic tail end of the hydraulic cylinder 61 penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the center of the lower surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an upper die 62, the two sides of the top of the fixing plate are fixedly connected with the top plate through telescopic rods 63, and the telescopic rods 63 ensure the moving stability of the upper die 62.

The fixing plate is driven to move downwards through the hydraulic cylinder 61, and the upper die 62 is driven to move downwards under the telescopic action of the telescopic rod 63 to cooperate with the lower die 7, so that the purpose of machining a workpiece is achieved.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Press, comprising a processing station (1), characterized in that: the top of processing platform (1) is provided with clearance mechanism (2), the inside of processing platform (1) is provided with collection mechanism (3), the top both sides of processing platform (1) all are provided with curb plate (4), the top rear side of processing platform (1) is provided with backplate and with curb plate (4) fixed connection, the back of backplate is provided with drive assembly (5), the top of processing platform (1) is provided with roof and curb plate (4) and backplate fixed connection, the bottom of roof is provided with pressurization subassembly (6);

the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a first connecting plate (21) and a second connecting plate (22), wherein the first connecting plate (21) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the processing table (1), a bidirectional screw rod (23) is connected with the side plate (4) in a rotating mode, two sides of the first connecting plate (21) are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod (23), a storage groove is formed in the inner side surface of the side plate (4), the second connecting plate (22) is arranged in the storage groove, an electric control telescopic rod (24) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the side plate (4), the telescopic tail end of the electric control telescopic rod (24) penetrates through the side plate (4) and is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate (22), and cleaning brushes are additionally arranged on the bottoms of the first connecting plate (21) and the second connecting plate (22).

2. A press as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism (3) comprises a collecting chamber (31), the collecting chamber (31) is arranged in the processing table (1), a push plate (32) is arranged on the front side of the collecting chamber (31), a lead screw (33) is rotationally connected to the front end of the push plate (32), the front end of the lead screw (33) penetrates through the processing table (1) and is fixedly connected with an adjusting hand wheel, a dust collecting box (34) is arranged on the back of the processing table (1), dust collecting fans are arranged in the dust collecting box (34), dust collecting heads (35) are arranged on the rear side of the collecting chamber (31), the dust collecting heads (35) are two groups, and the dust collecting heads (35) are communicated with the dust collecting box (34) through connecting pipes.

3. A press as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (5) comprises a motor (51), the motor (51) is fixedly arranged on the back of the back plate, gears are fixedly connected to the two-way screw rod (23) and the tail end of a rotor of the motor (51), and the gears are in transmission connection through a toothed belt (52).

4. A press as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressurizing assembly (6) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (61), the hydraulic cylinder (61) is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate, the telescopic tail end of the hydraulic cylinder (61) penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an upper die (62), and two sides of the top of the fixing plate are fixedly connected with the top plate through telescopic rods (63).

5. A press as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the processing table (1) is fixedly provided with a lower die (7), a discharge groove (8) is circumferentially formed in the position of the processing table (1) corresponding to the lower die (7), and the discharge groove (8) is communicated with a collecting chamber (31).

6. A press as claimed in claim 2, wherein: guide rods (9) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper portion of the inner cavity of the collecting chamber (31), and the guide rods (9) are in sliding connection with the pushing plate (32).