CN219021214U - Electrocardiogram sensing assembly and electrocardiogram sensing device - Google Patents

Electrocardiogram sensing assembly and electrocardiogram sensing device Download PDF

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CN219021214U
CN219021214U CN202222870365.2U CN202222870365U CN219021214U CN 219021214 U CN219021214 U CN 219021214U CN 202222870365 U CN202222870365 U CN 202222870365U CN 219021214 U CN219021214 U CN 219021214U
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sensing unit
unit
sensing
signal input
electrocardiographic
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唐雅
孙昊
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Shanghai Yuanxin Medical Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Yuanxin Medical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an electrocardiograph sensing assembly and an electrocardiograph sensing device, wherein the electrocardiograph sensing assembly comprises a first sensing unit, a second sensing unit and a connecting unit; the first sensing unit is used for being laid at a first preset position of the target object; the second sensing unit is used for being laid at a second preset position of the target object; the connecting unit is respectively connected with the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit; the connection unit is used for limiting the relative distance and the relative angle of the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit. So configured, through the setting of the connecting unit, can restrict the relative distance and the relative angle of first sensing unit with the second sensing unit to be convenient for lay proper angular position with the electrocardio sensing subassembly, simplify the judgement of laying the position, reduce the manual operation mistake, improved signal acquisition's accuracy, improved user's physical examination and monitoring effect.

Description

Electrocardiogram sensing assembly and electrocardiogram sensing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an electrocardiograph sensing assembly and an electrocardiograph sensing device.
Background
Patient monitoring devices have been in development for over 30 years and include bedside monitoring devices, electrocardiographic telemetry devices, and transfer monitoring devices. With the development of micro-wound surgery, the wound of a patient is smaller and smaller, and the patient can get out of the bed to perform activities quickly after the operation. For example, after coronary intervention, the patient can get out of bed for phase I cardiac rehabilitation after several hours. The traditional bedside monitoring equipment needs bedside power supply support, one end of a sensor or a collector is connected to a host through a cable, and the other end of the sensor or the collector is connected to a patient, so that the patient can only lie on the bed, and the patient can monitor the patient with a messy cable, and the comfort level is poor.
On the other hand, along with the continuous improvement of living standard, people are also continuously improving the attention degree of self health, and then further demands are made on the portability of heart monitoring equipment, and the development of wearable technology enables people to transmit data in a wireless mode, and meanwhile, the wireless heart monitoring equipment has good comfort level and is gradually applied to hospitals and living.
The existing cardiac monitoring device comprises an electrocardiosignal used for being attached to a human body, and the electrocardiosignal comprises a plurality of electrodes, so that electrocardiosignals of different positions of the human body are acquired, and the more the number of the electrodes is, the more comprehensive the position distribution points are, the more the acquired electrocardiosignal data are, and the more accurate the monitoring result can be obtained.
As shown in fig. 1, a conventional electrocardiograph sensor includes a first portion 01 and a second portion 02 that are independent of each other, where the first portion 01 and the second portion 02 are connected by a flexible wire 03, and the first portion 01 and the second portion 02 are attached to different positions, for example, the first portion 01 is used for attaching to a position below a collarbone, and is used for obtaining an electrocardiograph signal independently or used in combination with the second portion 02 to obtain more electrocardiograph signals; the second part 02 is used for being attached to a position between fourth ribs or near other ribs so as to acquire different electrocardiosignals;
the problem with such an electrocardio sensor is that, on the one hand, the second portion 02 is often attached at a certain angle, but how to attach the second portion 02 to a proper angle position has a great operation difficulty for common consumers, which affects the use experience and the monitoring result.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an electrocardiograph sensing assembly and an electrocardiograph sensing device, which are used for solving the problem of poor attaching accuracy of the traditional electrocardiograph sensor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the present utility model provides an electrocardiograph sensing assembly, which comprises a first sensing unit, a second sensing unit and a connecting unit; the first sensing unit is used for being laid at a first preset position of the target object; the second sensing unit is used for being laid at a second preset position of the target object; the connecting unit is respectively connected with the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit; the connection unit is used for limiting the relative distance and the relative angle of the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit.
Optionally, in the electrocardiographic sensing assembly, the connection unit has a fixed angle with the first sensing unit, and the connection unit has a fixed angle with the second sensing unit; when the connecting unit is in an initial state without external force, the connecting unit is in a straight line shape.
Optionally, in the electrocardiographic sensing assembly, the first sensing unit includes at least two first signal input portions, and the at least two first signal input portions are arranged along an extending direction of the first sensing unit; the second sensing unit comprises at least two second signal input parts, and the at least two second signal input parts are arranged along the extending direction of the second sensing unit; the included angle between the extending direction of the second sensing unit and the extending direction of the first sensing unit is 30-45 degrees.
Optionally, in the electrocardiographic sensing assembly, the first sensing unit includes at least two first signal output portions and at least two second signal output portions; at least two first signal output parts are respectively and electrically connected with the corresponding first signal input parts; at least two second signal output parts are electrically connected with the corresponding second signal input parts through the connecting unit.
Optionally, in the electrocardiograph sensing assembly, the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit and the connection unit respectively include a flexible substrate and a flexible conductive circuit, and the flexible conductive circuit is disposed on a side of the flexible substrate away from the target object;
when the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit and the connecting unit are in an initial state without external force, the extending direction of the first sensing unit and the extending direction of the second sensing unit are positioned on the same plane, and the flexible substrate extends on the plane to be flat;
the first signal output part is electrically connected with the first signal input part through a part of the flexible conductive circuit of the first sensing unit; the second signal output part is electrically connected with the second signal input part through the flexible conductive circuit of the other part of the first sensing unit, the flexible conductive circuit of the second sensing unit and the flexible conductive circuit of the connecting unit.
Optionally, in the electrocardiographic sensing assembly, when the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit and the connection unit are not subjected to external force and are in an initial state, the flexible substrate of the connection unit extends in a belt shape on the plane, and the length direction of the belt shape is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first sensing unit and is arranged at an angle with the extending direction of the second sensing unit.
Optionally, in the electrocardiographic sensing assembly, the flexible conductive line includes a flexible conductor made of metal conductive paste.
Optionally, in the electrocardiographic sensing assembly, the first signal input portion and/or the second signal input portion includes an electrode contact; the first signal output part and/or the second signal output part comprises an electrode connecting buckle.
Optionally, in the electrocardiographic sensing assembly, at least one of the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit is detachably connected with the connection unit; or the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit are respectively and fixedly connected with the connecting unit.
Optionally, in the electrocardiographic sensing assembly, the first sensing unit is detachably connected with the connecting unit, and the second sensing unit is fixedly connected with the connecting unit to form a combination body; the first sensing unit is used for selecting one of the plurality of assemblies with different specifications to be connected.
Optionally, in the electrocardiographic sensing assembly, the first sensing unit includes at least one first signal input portion and at least one first signal output portion, the connection unit includes at least one second signal output portion, and the second sensing unit includes at least one second signal input portion; at least one first signal output part is respectively and electrically connected with the corresponding first signal input part; at least one of the second signal output portions is electrically connected to the corresponding second signal input portion.
Optionally, in the electrocardiograph sensing assembly, the second sensing unit and the connection unit respectively include a flexible substrate and a flexible conductive circuit, the second sensing unit and the flexible substrate of the connection unit are integrally formed, and the second sensing unit and the flexible conductive circuit of the connection unit are integrally formed.
Optionally, in the electrocardiographic sensing assembly, at least one of the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit and the connection unit includes an adhesive layer and a release film layer, the adhesive layer is located at a side of the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit or the connection unit facing the target object, and the release film layer detachably covers the adhesive layer.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model also provides an electrocardiograph sensing device, which comprises the electrocardiograph sensing assembly and a host; the host is detachably connected with the electrocardio-sensing assembly and used for acquiring electrocardio signals sensed by the electrocardio-sensing assembly.
In summary, in the electrocardiographic sensing assembly and the electrocardiographic sensing device provided by the present utility model, the electrocardiographic sensing assembly includes a first sensing unit, a second sensing unit and a connection unit; the first sensing unit is used for being laid at a first preset position of the target object; the second sensing unit is used for being laid at a second preset position of the target object; the connecting unit is respectively connected with the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit; the connection unit is used for limiting the relative distance and the relative angle of the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit.
So configured, through the setting of the connecting unit, can restrict the relative distance and the relative angle of first sensing unit with the second sensing unit to be convenient for lay proper angular position with the electrocardio sensing subassembly, simplify the judgement of laying the position, reduce the manual operation mistake, improved signal acquisition's accuracy, improved user's physical examination and monitoring effect.
Drawings
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the figures are provided for a better understanding of the present utility model and do not constitute any limitation on the scope of the present utility model. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electrocardiographic sensor;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front of a first preferred example of an electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the back of a first preferred example of an electrocardiographic assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front of a second preferred example of an electrocardiographic assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5a is a schematic view of a first sensing unit of a third preferred example of an electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5b is a schematic diagram of a short assembly of electrocardiographic sensing components according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5c is a schematic diagram of a long-term assembly of an electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a third preferred example of an electrocardiographic assembly of an embodiment of the present utility model in combination;
FIG. 7 is a schematic back view of a host according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 8 is an assembled schematic view of an electrocardiographic device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the accompanying drawings:
01-a first part; 02-a second part; 03-wire; 10-a first sensing unit; 11-a first signal input; 12-a first signal output section; 13-a second signal output section; 20-a second sensing unit; 21-a second signal input; 30-a connection unit; 40-a host; 51-a flexible substrate; 511-a ribbon-like extension; 512-connection segment; 52-flexible conductive traces; 60-combination.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments thereof in order to make the objects, advantages and features of the utility model more apparent. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not drawn to scale, merely for convenience and clarity in aiding in the description of embodiments of the utility model. Furthermore, the structures shown in the drawings are often part of actual structures. In particular, the drawings are shown with different emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the various embodiments.
As used in this disclosure, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents, the term "or" are generally used in the sense of comprising "and/or" and the term "several" are generally used in the sense of comprising "at least one," the term "at least two" are generally used in the sense of comprising "two or more," and the term "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or number of features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "first," "second," "third," or the like, may explicitly or implicitly include one or at least two such features, with "one end" and "another end" and "proximal end" and "distal end" generally referring to the corresponding two portions, including not only the endpoints. Furthermore, as used in this disclosure, "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" with respect to another element should be construed broadly to mean generally only that there is a connection, coupling, mating or transmitting relationship between the two elements, and that there may be a direct connection, coupling, mating or transmitting relationship between the two elements or indirectly through intervening elements, and that no spatial relationship between the two elements is to be understood or implied, i.e., that an element may be in any orientation, such as internal, external, above, below, or to one side, of the other element unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances. Furthermore, directional terms, such as above, below, upper, lower, upward, downward, left, right, etc., are used with respect to the exemplary embodiments as they are shown in the drawings, upward or upward toward the top of the corresponding drawing, downward or downward toward the bottom of the corresponding drawing.
The utility model aims to provide an electrocardiograph sensing assembly and an electrocardiograph sensing device, which are used for solving the problem of poor attaching accuracy of the traditional electrocardiograph sensor.
The following description refers to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an electrocardiographic sensing assembly, which includes a first sensing unit 10, a second sensing unit 20, and a connection unit 30; the first sensing unit 10 is used for being laid at a first preset position of a target object; the second sensing unit 20 is used for being laid at a second preset position of the target object; the connection unit 30 is connected to the first sensing unit 10 and the second sensing unit 20, respectively; the connection unit 30 serves to limit the relative distance and the relative angle of the first sensing unit 10 and the second sensing unit 20.
The target object here may be a patient, or may be a prosthetic object such as a human model. Further, the first predetermined position may be, for example, a subclavian position of a human body (or a mannequin), and the second predetermined position may be, for example, a fourth intercostal and nearby position. The electrocardiographic sensing assembly can be used as an actual monitoring device when applied to a patient. When the electrocardio sensing component is applied to prosthesis objects such as a human body model, the electrocardio sensing component can provide a training operation environment or a calibration operation environment for an operator to train, and the utility model does not limit a target object. In particular, the application herein refers to that the first sensor unit 10, the second sensor unit 20, and the connection unit 30 are disposed on the target object in contact and contact relation with the target object. In some embodiments, it may be a paste (e.g., self-paste). In other embodiments, the device may be pressed by a certain external force or may be abutted against the target object under the limitation of an external limiting component (such as an adhesive tape), which is not limited in the utility model.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, for convenience of description, a side of the electrocardiographic sensing element facing the target object is hereinafter referred to as a back side, and a side facing away from the target object is hereinafter referred to as a front side. Fig. 2 shows the front side of the electrocardiographic assembly, and fig. 3 shows the back side of the electrocardiographic assembly.
In an example of a use scenario, the first sensing unit 10 is attached to the target object at a position substantially below the collarbone of the target object in the cross-sectional direction thereof, i.e. the first predetermined position is relatively easy to determine. After the first sensing unit 10 is correctly laid, the connection unit 30 limits the relative distance and the relative angle between the first sensing unit 10 and the second sensing unit 20, so that the laying of the second sensing unit 20 which is difficult to position is not required to be searched and adjusted, and the first sensing unit is directly laid, so that an electrocardiograph sensing assembly is laid at a proper angle position, the judgment of the laying position is simplified, the manual operation error is reduced, the accuracy of signal acquisition is improved, and the physical examination and monitoring effect of a user are improved.
Further, the connection unit 30 has a fixed angle with the first sensing unit 10, and the connection unit 30 has a fixed angle with the second sensing unit 20; when the connection unit 30 is in an initial state without an external force, the connection unit 30 is in a straight line shape. In the examples shown in fig. 2 and 3, the connection unit 30 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first sensor unit 10, and the angle between the connection unit 30 and the extending direction of the second sensor unit 20 is also fixed, preferably at a predetermined angle between 45 ° and 60 °.
Optionally, the first sensing unit 10 includes at least two first signal input parts 11, and at least two first signal input parts 11 are arranged along the extending direction of the first sensing unit 10; the second sensing unit 20 includes at least two second signal input parts 21, and the at least two second signal input parts 21 are arranged along the extending direction of the second sensing unit 20; the angle between the extending direction of the second sensing unit 20 and the extending direction of the first sensing unit 10 is 30 ° to 45 °.
In one exemplary embodiment, the outer contour shape of the first sensing unit 10 is substantially elongated, and the extending direction of the first sensing unit 10 refers to the length direction thereof. In a certain monitoring state, the extension direction of the first sensor unit 10 is arranged along the cross-sectional direction of the target object. For example, in the example shown in fig. 2 and 3, the extending direction of the first sensing unit 10 is a horizontal direction. The outer contour shape of the second sensing unit 20 is also substantially elongated, and the extending direction of the second sensing unit 20 is along the length direction thereof. The second sensing unit 20 extends in a direction from approximately the fourth intercostal space of the right sternum edge to the left xiphoid process, and in the example shown in fig. 2, the second sensing unit 20 extends in a direction from the upper left to the lower right, and has an angle of approximately 30 ° to 45 ° with respect to the horizontal direction.
The first signal input part 11 and the second signal input part 21 are used for acquiring different electrocardiographic signals from a target object, respectively. In an alternative exemplary embodiment, the first signal input 11 and/or the second signal input 21 comprise electrode contacts. Of course, in other embodiments, the first signal input unit 11 or the second signal input unit 21 may be configured to acquire an electrocardiographic signal of the target object, which is not limited to this aspect of the utility model.
At least two first signal inputs 11 are arranged along the extension direction of the first sensor unit 10, i.e. at least two first signal inputs 11 are arranged along the cross-sectional direction of the target object. Further, if the number of the first signal input portions 11 is plural, the plural first signal input portions 11 are preferably located at the same cross-sectional position. For example, in the example shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first sensing unit 10 includes 4 first signal inputs 11. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the first sensing unit 10 may also include 3 or more first signal input parts 11. In one monitoring state, at least one second signal input part 21 is positioned between fourth ribs of the right edge of the sternum, and at least another second signal input part 21 is positioned at the left edge of the xiphoid process. The connection lines of the two second signal input portions 21 are arranged along the extending direction of the second sensing unit 20. In the example shown in fig. 2 and 3, the second sensing unit 20 includes 2 second signal input parts 21. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the second sensing unit 20 may also include a greater number of second signal inputs 21.
Optionally, the first sensing unit 10 includes at least two first signal output parts 12 and at least two second signal output parts 13; at least two first signal output portions 12 are electrically connected to the corresponding first signal input portions 11, respectively; at least two of the second signal output portions 13 are electrically connected to the corresponding second signal input portions 21 through the connection unit 30.
The at least two first signal output portions 12 are electrically connected to the corresponding first signal input portions 11, respectively, which means that at least one signal output portion 12 is electrically connected to at least one corresponding first signal input portion 11, and that another signal output portion 12 is electrically connected to at least another corresponding first signal input portion 11. That is, the first signal output units 12 and the first signal input units 11 may be connected in one-to-one correspondence, that is, one-to-many correspondence, that is, the same first signal output unit 12 may be connected to two or more first signal input units 11. In the example shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first sensing unit 10 includes 4 first signal output parts 12 and includes 4 first signal input parts 11, the connection relationships of which are in one-to-one correspondence. In other embodiments, the number of the first signal input portions 11 and the first signal output portions 12 may be only 1, and the number of the signal output portions 12 and the second signal output portions 13 may correspond to the number of the first signal input portions 11 and the first signal output portions. Those skilled in the art can configure the number and the corresponding connection relation of the first signal output parts 12 and the first signal input parts 11 differently according to the above description, and the present utility model is not limited thereto.
The first signal output portion 12 and the second signal output portion 13 are configured to be electrically connected to corresponding structures of the host computer 40 (see fig. 7 and 8) to output the electrocardiographic signals acquired by the first signal input portion 11 and the second signal input portion 21 to the host computer 40. In an alternative example, the first signal output part 12 and/or the second signal output part 13 comprise electrode connectors. The connecting structure of the electrode connecting buckle is adopted, and the first signal output part 12 and/or the second signal output part 13 are/is electrically connected with the host 40, so that certain mechanical connection strength can be kept, the connection is stable, the operation is convenient, and the stability of signal transmission is improved. Of course, in other embodiments, the first signal output unit 12 and/or the second signal output unit 13 may be configured to be connectable to the host 40, which is not limited by the present utility model. Further, the first signal output portion 12 and the second signal output portion 13 are both integrally disposed on the first sensing unit 10, which is beneficial to centralized arrangement, reduces the volume of the host 40, and is convenient for portable application.
Optionally, the first sensing unit 10, the second sensing unit 20, and the connection unit 30 include a flexible substrate 51 and a flexible conductive circuit 52, respectively, and the flexible conductive circuit 52 is disposed on a side of the flexible substrate 51 away from the target object; when the first sensing unit 10, the second sensing unit 20, and the connection unit 30 are in an initial state without external force, the extending direction of the first sensing unit 10 and the extending direction of the second sensing unit 20 are located on the same plane, and the flexible substrate 51 extends in a flat shape on the plane; the first signal output part 12 is electrically connected with the first signal input part 11 through a part of flexible conductive line 52 of the first sensing unit 10; the second signal output portion 13 is electrically connected to the second signal input portion 21 through another portion of the flexible conductive trace 52 of the first sensor unit 10, the flexible conductive trace 52 of the second sensor unit 20, and the flexible conductive trace 52 of the connection unit 30.
Since the flexible substrate 51 and the flexible conductive trace 52 are flexible, the first sensor unit 10, the second sensor unit 20, and the connection unit 30 can bend and deform when an external force is applied, and can adapt to the outer contour shape of the target object, so that they can be attached to the skin surface. The initial state as referred to herein refers to a state when the first sensor unit 10, the second sensor unit 20, and the connection unit 30 are not subjected to external force, and can be considered as a design form of the product.
In an alternative example, the flexible substrate 51 comprises a medical non-woven fabric tape, and the flexible conductive trace 52 comprises a flexible substrate (e.g., PVC substrate) and a flexible conductor of metal paste, such as metal paste (e.g., silver paste) printed on the substrate. Of course, in other embodiments, flexible conductive trace 52 may comprise a conventional flexible conductive wire, as the utility model is not limited in this regard. Further, the flexible conductive trace 52 is located on the side of the flexible substrate 51 away from the target object, i.e., on the front side of the flexible substrate 51, instead of being sandwiched between two nonwoven tapes. So configured, the flexible conductive trace 52 does not contact the skin during use, and only one layer of nonwoven fabric is advantageous for increased breathability and comfort, for long-term application to the skin surface, and for reduced cost.
Alternatively, when the first sensor unit 10, the second sensor unit 20, and the connection unit 30 are in the initial state without external force, the flexible substrate 51 of the connection unit 30 extends in a band shape on the plane, and the length direction of the band shape is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first sensor unit 10 and is disposed at an angle to the extending direction of the second sensor unit 20. Since the connection unit 30 extends in a band shape on the plane, a center line of the flexible substrate 51 extending in a band shape may be referred to as an axis of the connection unit 30.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first sensing unit 10 and the second sensing unit 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the connection unit 30, that is, the whole electrocardiographic sensing assembly is integrated. As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the flexible substrates 51 of the first sensing unit 10, the second sensing unit 20 and the connecting unit 30 are integrally formed, and a part of the flexible conductive circuit 52 of the first sensing unit 10, the flexible conductive circuit 52 of the second sensing unit 20 and the flexible conductive circuit 52 of the connecting unit 30 are integrally formed, so that welding is not required, and the flexible conductive circuit is not easy to break and is more comfortable to use. Since the flexible substrate 51 of the connection unit 30 preferably extends in a band shape having a certain width in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the first sensing unit 10, the connection unit 30 can define the relative angle of the first sensing unit 10 and the second sensing unit 20 (i.e., the angle between the extending direction of the first sensing unit 10 and the extending direction of the second sensing unit 20), respectively. Further, after the connection unit 30 is straightened, it defines the relative distance of the first sensor unit 10 and the second sensor unit 20 (i.e. the distance of the first sensor unit 10 and the second sensor unit 20 along the axis of the connection unit 30, in particular the distance where the axes of the first sensor unit 10 and the second sensor unit 20 intersect the axis of the connection unit 30). The scheme of integrally forming the first sensing unit 10, the second sensing unit 20 and the connecting unit 30 is convenient to manufacture, and the connection firmness and reliability of the three parts in use are high, so that the accuracy of electrocardiosignals is guaranteed. In particular, the flexible conductive circuit 52 for connecting the second signal input portion 21 and the second signal output portion 13 is integrally formed, so that the connection joint required for interconnection is avoided, welding is not required, reliability is high, breakage is not easy, and use is more comfortable.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and 3, in a first preferred example of the electrocardiographic sensing assembly, the electrocardiographic sensing assembly includes four first signal input portions 11, four first signal output portions 12, two second signal input portions 21 and two second signal output portions 13, wherein the four first signal output portions 12 and the two second signal output portions 13 are located in the middle of the first sensing unit 10 and are arranged in three rows and two columns, and wherein two rows of the upper portion (refer to a side far from the second sensing unit 20) are four first signal output portions 12 which are electrically connected with the four first signal input portions 11 through four flexible conductive lines 52 extending to both sides of the first sensing unit 10, respectively. The lower portion (refer to the side close to the second sensing unit 20) serves as two second signal output portions 13, which are electrically connected to the two second signal input portions 21 on the second sensing unit 20 through the connection unit 30 by two flexible conductive traces 52, respectively. So configured, the trace length of the flexible conductive trace 52 is advantageously shortened, thereby advantageously increasing the accuracy of signal transmission.
Referring to fig. 4, in a second preferred example of the electrocardiographic sensing assembly, four first signal input portions 11, four first signal output portions 12, two second signal input portions 21, and two second signal output portions 13 are also included. In the second preferred example, the arrangement order of the four first signal output sections 12 and the two second signal output sections 13 is different from that of the first preferred example shown in fig. 2 and 3. Specifically, among the 6 signal output units arranged in three rows and two columns, the left one column of 3 signal output units is the first signal output unit 12. One signal output portion at the lower part of the right row is a first signal output portion 12, and two signal output portions at the upper part of the right row are second signal output portions 13. It should be understood that the above two preferred examples are merely exemplary of the number and arrangement of the signal input parts and the signal output parts, and are not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art may variously arrange and arrange the number and arrangement of the signal input parts and the signal output parts according to actual practice.
Optionally, in other embodiments, at least one of the first sensing unit 10 and the second sensing unit 20 is detachably connected with the connection unit 30. It will be appreciated that since the connection unit 30 is detachable from the first sensing unit 10 or the second sensing unit 20, it is a split type scheme as compared to the integrated scheme of the previous embodiment. It can be appreciated that, after the first sensor unit 10, the second sensor unit 20 and the connecting unit 30 are assembled and connected, the connecting unit 30 can also define the relative distance and the relative angle between the first sensor unit 10 and the second sensor unit 20. The split type scheme can make the different parts of being separated can carry out nimble combination and use, improves the application scope of electrocardio sensing component, and the cost of manufacture is also lower than the electrocardio sensing component of integral type, and when electrocardio sensing component packs and deposits simultaneously, also can be more nimble, and whole packing size is littleer, and for example the different parts of being separated can pack respectively, also can set up in a packing side by side, and storage space is also littleer, and the person of facilitating the use carries with oneself.
As shown in fig. 5a, 5b, 5c and 6, in a third preferred example of the electrocardiographic sensing assembly, the first sensing unit 10 is detachably connected to the connection unit 30, and the second sensing unit 20 is fixedly connected to the connection unit 30 to form a combination 60; the electrocardiographic sensing assembly comprises a plurality of assemblies 60 with different specifications, and the first sensing unit 10 is used for selecting one of the assemblies 60 with different specifications for connection.
Further, the first sensing unit 10 includes at least one first signal input part 11 and at least one first signal output part 12, the connection unit 30 includes at least one second signal output part 13, and the second sensing unit 20 includes at least one second signal input part 21; the first signal output part 12 is electrically connected to the corresponding first signal input part 11; the second signal output section 13 is electrically connected to the corresponding second signal input section 21.
In this third preferred example, the first sensor unit 10 is a universal unit, as shown in fig. 5 a. And the combination 60 formed by the second sensing unit 20 and the connecting unit 30 has a plurality of different specifications to match different usage scenarios. The different specifications herein may refer to that the connection units 30 have different lengths, such as the short-sized combination 60 shown in fig. 5b, where the connection units 30 have a shorter length and may be used to monitor the collection points with a short distance; the long-length combination 60, shown in fig. 5c, has a longer length of the connection unit 30, and can be used to monitor long-distance collection points. In other embodiments, different specifications may refer to that the connection unit 30 and the second sensing unit 20 have different angles, and may refer to that the second sensing unit 20 has different numbers of second signal input portions 21, which may be configured by those skilled in the art according to practical implementation.
Since the first sensor unit 10 is mainly used for being laid at a first predetermined position, such as a position under the collarbone, the position and range of application thereof are substantially fixed, and are not greatly changed due to different physical constitutions of different patients, it can be configured as a general unit. The plurality of assemblies 60 with different specifications can cope with different use situations, and patients can select to use only the first sensing unit 10 or use only the assemblies 60 according to needs, and can flexibly match the first sensing unit 10 with the assemblies 60 with different specifications, so that compared with an integrated electrocardiograph sensing assembly, the matching flexibility is better, and the processing cost and the packaging volume can be reduced. Of course, the above-mentioned splitting manner is only an example of a split type scheme, and in other embodiments, according to different requirements, a person skilled in the art may also fixedly connect the first sensing unit 10 with the connecting unit 30 to form a combination and detachably connect the first sensing unit 10 with the second sensing unit 20, or detachably connect the first sensing unit 10, the second sensing unit 20 with the connecting unit 30.
As shown in fig. 5b and 5c, optionally, in an exemplary embodiment of the assembly 60, the flexible substrate 51 of the connection unit 30 includes a strip-shaped extension section 511 and a connection section 512, the second signal output portion 13 is disposed on the connection section 512, and the connection unit 30 is integrally formed with the flexible substrate 51 of the second sensing unit 20, so that an angle between the connection unit 30 and the second sensing unit 20 is fixed. The connection unit 30 and the flexible conductive circuit 52 of the second sensing unit 20 are also integrally formed, and the flexible conductive circuit 52 sequentially extends from the second signal input portion 21 through the flexible substrate 51, the strip-shaped extension portion 511 and the connection portion 512 of the second sensing unit 20 to be connected with the second signal output portion 13 on the connection portion 512, so as to realize the electrical connection between the second signal input portion 21 and the second signal output portion 13.
In the preferred embodiment, the flexible substrate 51 of the second sensing unit 20 and the connecting unit 30 are integrally formed, and the flexible conductive traces 52 of the second sensing unit 20 and the connecting unit 30 are also integrally formed, so that the flexible conductive traces are not easy to break due to welding, and are more comfortable to use.
As shown in fig. 6, the connecting section 512 can be detachably mounted on the first sensor unit 10, for example by gluing or velcro connection. Optionally, the area of the first sensing unit 10 for mounting the connection section 512 may be distinguished by marking or providing physical limitation, so that the connection section 512 can be mounted on a predetermined position of the first sensing unit 10. So configured, after the assembly 60 is assembled and connected with the first sensor unit 10, the second signal output portion 13 also becomes a part of the first sensor unit 10, so as to facilitate the installation of the subsequent host 40.
Optionally, at least one of the first sensing unit 10, the second sensing unit 20 and the connection unit 30 includes an adhesive layer and a release film layer, the adhesive layer is located on a side of the first sensing unit 10, the second sensing unit 20 or the connection unit 30 facing the target object, and the release film layer detachably covers the adhesive layer. In some embodiments, the adhesive layer, such as a self-adhesive, is disposed on the back of the flexible substrate 51 and may be applied directly to the skin during use. The release film layer is used for protecting the adhesive layer before use and can be torn off when in use. Preferably, the first sensing unit 10, the second sensing unit 20, and the connecting unit 30 all include an adhesive layer and a release film layer, and when in use, all three can be respectively attached to the target object.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, an embodiment of the present utility model further provides an electrocardiographic device, which includes an electrocardiographic component as described above, and further includes a host 40; the host 40 is detachably connected to the electrocardiograph sensing assembly, and the host 40 is used for acquiring electrocardiograph signals sensed by the electrocardiograph sensing assembly. In an alternative example, the electrode connectors of the first signal output portion 12 and the second signal output portion 13 are male connectors, which are protruded toward the front. The host 40 is provided with a plurality of female buckles matched with the male buckles, the number and the arrangement of the female buckles are the same as those of the male buckles, and the host 40 can be directly buckled on the electrocardiograph sensing assembly, and the electric conduction between each signal output part and the host 40 is realized, so that an electrocardiograph signal transmission path is formed. The buckling connection mode is very convenient in assembly connection and high in connection reliability. Alternatively, the host 40 is an electrocardiograph device host, and the structure and principle of other parts of the host 40 can refer to the prior art, and the present utility model will not be described further.
In summary, in the electrocardiographic sensing assembly and the electrocardiographic sensing device provided by the present utility model, the electrocardiographic sensing assembly includes a first sensing unit, a second sensing unit and a connection unit; the first sensing unit is used for being laid at a first preset position of the target object; the second sensing unit is used for being laid at a second preset position of the target object; the connecting unit is respectively connected with the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit; the connection unit is used for limiting the relative distance and the relative angle of the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit. So configured, through the setting of the connecting unit, can restrict the relative distance and the relative angle of first sensing unit with the second sensing unit to be convenient for lay proper angular position with the electrocardio sensing subassembly, simplify the judgement of laying the position, reduce the manual operation mistake, improved signal acquisition's accuracy, improved user's physical examination and monitoring effect.
It should be noted that the above embodiments may be combined with each other. The above description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and any alterations and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the above disclosure shall fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. An electrocardiograph sensing assembly is characterized by comprising a first sensing unit, a second sensing unit and a connecting unit; the first sensing unit is used for being laid at a first preset position of the target object; the second sensing unit is used for being laid at a second preset position of the target object; the connecting unit is respectively connected with the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit; the connection unit is used for limiting the relative distance and the relative angle of the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit.
2. The electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to claim 1 wherein the connection unit has a fixed angle with the first sensing unit and the connection unit has a fixed angle with the second sensing unit; when the connecting unit is in an initial state without external force, the connecting unit is in a straight line shape.
3. The electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to claim 1 wherein the first sensing unit includes at least two first signal input portions, the at least two first signal input portions being arranged along an extending direction of the first sensing unit; the second sensing unit comprises at least two second signal input parts, and the at least two second signal input parts are arranged along the extending direction of the second sensing unit; the included angle between the extending direction of the second sensing unit and the extending direction of the first sensing unit is 30-45 degrees.
4. The electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to claim 3 wherein the first sensing unit includes at least two first signal outputs and at least two second signal outputs; at least two first signal output parts are respectively and electrically connected with the corresponding first signal input parts; at least two second signal output parts are electrically connected with the corresponding second signal input parts through the connecting unit.
5. The electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to claim 4, wherein the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit and the connection unit respectively comprise a flexible substrate and a flexible conductive circuit, and the flexible conductive circuit is disposed on a side of the flexible substrate away from the target object;
when the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit and the connecting unit are in an initial state without external force, the extending direction of the first sensing unit and the extending direction of the second sensing unit are positioned on the same plane, and the flexible substrate extends on the plane to be flat;
the first signal output part is electrically connected with the first signal input part through a part of the flexible conductive circuit of the first sensing unit; the second signal output part is electrically connected with the second signal input part through the flexible conductive circuit of the other part of the first sensing unit, the flexible conductive circuit of the second sensing unit and the flexible conductive circuit of the connecting unit.
6. The electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to claim 5 wherein when the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit and the connection unit are in an initial state without external force, the flexible base material of the connection unit extends in a band shape on the plane, and a length direction of the band shape is perpendicular to an extending direction of the first sensing unit and is arranged at an angle to the extending direction of the second sensing unit.
7. The electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to claim 5 wherein the flexible conductive line comprises a flexible conductor made of a metallic conductive paste.
8. The electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to claim 4 wherein the first signal input portion and/or the second signal input portion comprises electrode contacts; the first signal output part and/or the second signal output part comprises an electrode connecting buckle.
9. The electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to claim 1 wherein at least one of the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit is detachably connected with the connection unit; or the first sensing unit and the second sensing unit are respectively and fixedly connected with the connecting unit.
10. The electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to claim 9 wherein the first sensing unit is detachably connected to the connection unit, and the second sensing unit is fixedly connected to the connection unit to form a combination; the first sensing unit is used for selecting one of the plurality of assemblies with different specifications to be connected.
11. The electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to claim 10 wherein the first sensing unit comprises at least one first signal input portion and at least one first signal output portion, the connection unit comprises at least one second signal output portion, and the second sensing unit comprises at least one second signal input portion; at least one first signal output part is electrically connected with the corresponding first signal input part; at least one of the second signal output portions is electrically connected to the corresponding second signal input portion.
12. The electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to claim 10, wherein the second sensing unit and the connecting unit respectively comprise a flexible substrate and a flexible conductive circuit, the flexible substrate of the second sensing unit and the connecting unit are integrally formed, and the flexible conductive circuit of the second sensing unit and the connecting unit are integrally formed.
13. The electrocardiographic sensing assembly according to claim 1 wherein at least one of the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit, and the connection unit includes an adhesive layer and a release film layer, the adhesive layer being located on a side of the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit, or the connection unit facing the target object, the release film layer detachably covering the adhesive layer.
14. An electrocardiographic device comprising an electrocardiographic assembly according to any one of claims 1-13, further comprising a host; the host is detachably connected with the electrocardio-sensing assembly and used for acquiring electrocardio signals sensed by the electrocardio-sensing assembly.
CN202222870365.2U 2022-10-28 2022-10-28 Electrocardiogram sensing assembly and electrocardiogram sensing device Active CN219021214U (en)

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