CN218042378U

CN218042378U - Double-helix rotary tillage fertilization ridger

Info

Publication number: CN218042378U
Application number: CN202222117479.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘海; 杜铮; 万勇; 张唐娟; 李旭; 郭翔; 涂建东; 夏建文
Original assignee: Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2022-08-12
Filing date: 2022-08-12
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a two spiral rotary tillage fertilization ridger relates to agricultural machinery tool technical field, including the locomotive, the bottom surface fixedly connected with ridging machine of locomotive, the inside of locomotive is equipped with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism includes electric putter, electric putter runs through the surface of locomotive and extends to the below of locomotive, electric putter's surface and locomotive fixed connection, electric putter's output fixedly connected with scraper blade, two spacing posts of last fixed surface of scraper blade, two spacing posts all run through the bottom surface of locomotive and extend to the top of locomotive. It can start the electric putter that sets up, can drive the scraper blade and remove downwards to can glue glutinous soil to ridging machine surface and clear up, avoid the peasant still need stop the locomotive, clear up the ridging machine again, save the time that the peasant carries out rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging to the farmland greatly, strengthen the efficiency of work.

Description

Double-helix rotary tillage fertilization ridger

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery tool technical field specifically is a double helix rotary tillage fertilization ridger.

Background

The ridging is also called ridge, and is suitable for the seedling raising of the tree species with slow growth and less strict management requirements. Divided into high ridges and low ridges. The front rotary cultivator is additionally arranged on the basis of the ridger in the market, so that the ridger can directly ridge the farmland after rotary tillage of soil, and the time for repeatedly carrying out repeated work on the farmland can be saved.

However, the existing common rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging machine cannot clean soil on a ridger, when soil in a farmland has certain humidity, the soil is often easily adhered to the ridger, the ridger can possibly lose ridging and forming effects on the soil along with the increase of the adhesion of the soil, farmers need to stop working, then clean the ridger, and the ridger can also be cleaned repeatedly, which wastes time and labor; therefore, the double-helix rotary tillage and fertilization ridger solves the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a double helix rotary tillage fertilization ridger in order to make up the deficiency of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: including the locomotive, the bottom surface fixedly connected with ridging machine of locomotive, the inside of locomotive is equipped with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism includes electric putter, electric putter runs through the surface of locomotive and extends to the below of locomotive, electric putter's surface and locomotive fixed connection, electric putter's output fixedly connected with scraper blade, two spacing posts of last fixed surface of scraper blade are connected with, two spacing post all runs through the bottom surface of locomotive and extends to the top of locomotive, two the surface of spacing post all with locomotive sliding connection, two the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in upper surface of spacing post.

Preferably, the top of locomotive is equipped with the fertilizer groove, four support columns of bottom surface fixedly connected with of fertilizer groove, every the bottom surface of support column all is connected with the last fixed surface of locomotive, the below of fertilizer groove is equipped with feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism includes the feed bucket, the fixed intercommunication in bottom surface of feed bucket's upper surface and fertilizer groove, the surface and the locomotive fixed connection of feed bucket.

Preferably, the inner wall of the feeding barrel is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, a threaded rotating rod is arranged on the front face of the sliding plate, the threaded rotating rod penetrates through the inside of the sliding plate and extends to the inner wall of the back face of the feeding barrel, the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod is in threaded connection with the sliding plate, and the rear end of the sliding plate is connected with the inner wall of the feeding barrel in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the last fixed surface of locomotive is connected with the motor cabinet, the inside of locomotive is equipped with rotary tillage mechanism, rotary tillage mechanism includes agricultural motor, the upper surface of motor cabinet is connected with agricultural motor's outer fixed surface, agricultural motor's the first pivot of output fixedly connected with.

Preferably, the below of initial rotation axle is equipped with time pivot, the surface mounting of initial rotation axle has first belt, initial rotation axle and time pivot are connected through first belt transmission.

Preferably, the inner wall of the secondary rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first rotary cultivator, the outer surface of the first rotary cultivator is fixedly connected with a middle rotating shaft, the outer surface of the middle rotating shaft is provided with a second belt, the right side of the first rotary cultivator is provided with a second rotary cultivator, the outer surface of the second rotary cultivator is fixedly connected with a bottom rotating shaft, and the middle rotating shaft and the bottom rotating shaft are in transmission connection through the second belt.

Preferably, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of locomotive has two symmetrical fixed plates, both ends all are connected with the side rotation that two fixed plates are close to each other around the front and back both ends of first rotary cultivator and the second rotary cultivator.

Has the advantages that:

compared with the prior art, this double helix rotary tillage fertilization ridger possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a start the electric putter that sets up, can drive the scraper blade and move down to can glue glutinous soil to the ridging machine surface and clear up, avoided the peasant still to need stop the locomotive, clear up the ridging machine again, saved the time that the peasant carries out rotary tillage, fertilization and ridging to the farmland greatly, strengthened the efficiency of work.

2. The utility model discloses a rotate the screw thread bull stick that sets up, can drive the slide and remove, just can control the unloading volume of the inside fertilizer of pay-off bucket, strengthened ridger's practicality, through the cooperation between the first rotary cultivator that sets up and the second rotary cultivator, can be more abundant with the farmland rotary tillage, improved the work efficiency of device rotary tillage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional front view structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the rotary tillage mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the mobile vehicle, 2, ridging machine, 3, fertilizer groove, 4, feeding mechanism, 401, screw rotating rod, 402, slide plate, 403, feeding barrel, 5, support column, 6, motor base, 7, rotary tillage mechanism, 701, agricultural motor, 702, primary rotating shaft, 703, first belt, 704, secondary rotating shaft, 705, first rotary cultivator, 706, middle rotating shaft, 707, second rotary cultivator, 708, bottom rotating shaft, 709, second belt, 8, fixed plate, 9, cleaning mechanism, 901, electric push rod, 902, scraper blade, 903, spacing column, 904 and spacing plate.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a two spiral rotary tillage fertilization ridger, including locomotive 1, the bottom surface fixedly connected with ridging machine 2 of locomotive 1, the inside of locomotive 1 is equipped with clearance mechanism 9, clearance mechanism 9 includes electric putter 901, electric putter 901 runs through the surface of locomotive 1 and extends to the below of locomotive 1, electric putter 901's surface and locomotive 1 fixed connection, electric putter 901's output fixedly connected with scraper blade 902, two spacing posts 903 of last fixed surface of scraper blade 902.

The limiting columns 903 are arranged, so that the scraper 902 can be prevented from inclining in the descending process, and the condition that the soil cannot be cleaned on the outer surface of the ridging machine 2 is avoided.

Two spacing posts 903 all run through the bottom surface of locomotive 1 and extend to the top of locomotive 1, the surface of two spacing posts 903 all with locomotive 1 sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate 904 of upper surface of two spacing posts 903.

The limiting plate 904 can prevent the scraper 902 from descending too fast to damage the outer surface of the ridging machine 2 in the descending process.

The top of locomotive 1 is equipped with fertilizer groove 3, four support columns 5 of fertilizer groove 3's bottom surface fixedly connected with, the bottom surface of every support column 5 all is connected with the last fixed surface of locomotive 1, and the below of fertilizer groove 3 is equipped with feeding mechanism 4, and feeding mechanism 4 includes pay-off bucket 403, and the upper surface of pay-off bucket 403 and the fixed intercommunication in bottom surface of fertilizer groove 3, the surface and the locomotive 1 fixed connection of pay-off bucket 403.

The four support columns 5 are arranged to be evenly distributed, and the support columns 5 can be firmly supported.

The inner wall of the feeding barrel 403 is connected with a sliding plate 402 in a sliding manner, the front face of the sliding plate 402 is provided with a threaded rotating rod 401, the threaded rotating rod 401 penetrates through the inside of the sliding plate 402 and extends to the inner wall of the back face of the feeding barrel 403, the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod 401 is in threaded connection with the sliding plate 402, and the rear end of the sliding plate 402 is in rotating connection with the inner wall of the feeding barrel 403.

Through the screw bull stick 401 that rotates the setting, can drive slide 402 and slide from beginning to end, just can control the output quantity of chemical fertilizer, the practicality of reinforcing device.

The upper surface of the moving vehicle 1 is fixedly connected with a motor base 6, a rotary tillage mechanism 7 is arranged inside the moving vehicle 1, the rotary tillage mechanism 7 comprises an agricultural motor 701, the upper surface of the motor base 6 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the agricultural motor 701, and the output end of the agricultural motor 701 is fixedly connected with a primary rotating shaft 702.

The motor base 6 is arranged, so that the agricultural motor 701 can be fixed more firmly, and the outer surface of the motor base 6 arranged at the same time is provided with a rubber cushion to avoid bumping and enable the agricultural motor 701 to be damaged by vibration.

A secondary rotating shaft 704 is arranged below the primary rotating shaft 702, a first belt 703 is arranged on the outer surface of the primary rotating shaft 702, the primary rotating shaft 702 and the secondary rotating shaft 704 are in transmission connection through the first belt 703, a first rotary cultivator 705 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the secondary rotating shaft 704, a middle rotating shaft 706 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotary cultivator 705, a second belt 709 is arranged on the outer surface of the middle rotating shaft 706, a second rotary cultivator 707 is arranged on the right side of the first rotary cultivator 705, a bottom rotating shaft 708 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotary cultivator 707, and the middle rotating shaft 706 and the bottom rotating shaft 708 are in transmission connection through the second belt 709.

Through starting the agricultural motor 701 that sets up, can drive the rotation of initial rotation axle 702, just can drive inferior pivot 704 and second rotary cultivator 707 rotation in proper order through first belt 703 and second belt 709 to drive first rotary cultivator 705 and second rotary cultivator 707 and rotate, just can make first rotary cultivator 705 and second rotary cultivator 707 carry out the rotary tillage to the farmland.

Two symmetrical fixing plates 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving vehicle 1, and the front end and the rear end of the first rotary cultivator 705 and the front end and the rear end of the second rotary cultivator 707 are rotatably connected with one side surface of the two fixing plates 8, which are close to each other.

The material of the fixed plate 8 that sets up should select for use the steel that has stronger rigidity, and fixed plate 8 is main atress board, does so and can avoid it to damage easily.

The working principle is as follows: when needs carry out rotary tillage fertilization and ridging to the farmland, at first pack fertilizer to the inside in fertilizer groove 3, rotate the screw bull stick 401 that sets up again to can drive slide 402 and remove, just can regulate and control the fertilizer volume of the inside output of pay-off bucket 403. By starting the agricultural motor 701, the primary rotating shaft 702 can be driven to rotate, and under the action of the first belt 703, the secondary rotating shaft 704 can be driven to rotate, so that the first rotary cultivator 705 can be driven to rotate, the intermediate rotating shaft 706 can be driven to rotate, and finally, the second rotary cultivator 707 can be driven to rotate under the transmission of the second belt 709. Through promoting the removal of locomotive 1, just can carry out rotary tillage fertilization and ridging to the farmland. When soil moisture in the farmland is great, start the electric putter 901 that sets up, can drive scraper blade 902 and move down to can clear up the earth on the ridging machine 2 in the use device work, can avoid on the ridging machine 2 earth to glue and glue too much and lose the ridging function.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a double helix rotary tillage fertilization ridger, includes locomotive (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a ridging machine, including locomotive (1), bottom surface fixedly connected with ridging machine (2) of locomotive (1), the inside of locomotive (1) is equipped with clearance mechanism (9), clearance mechanism (9) include electric putter (901), electric putter (901) run through the surface of locomotive (1) and extend to the below of locomotive (1), the surface and locomotive (1) fixed connection of electric putter (901), the output fixedly connected with scraper blade (902) of electric putter (901), the last fixed surface of scraper blade (902) is connected with two spacing posts (903), two spacing post (903) all run through the bottom surface of locomotive (1) and extend to the top of locomotive (1), two the surface of spacing post (903) all with locomotive (1) sliding connection, two the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (904) of upper surface of spacing post (903).

2. The double-helix rotary tillage fertilizing and ridging machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of locomotive (1) is equipped with fertilizer groove (3), four support post (5) of bottom surface fixedly connected with of fertilizer groove (3), every the bottom surface of support post (5) all is connected with the last fixed surface of locomotive (1), the below of fertilizer groove (3) is equipped with feeding mechanism (4), feeding mechanism (4) are including feeding barrel (403), the upper surface of feeding barrel (403) and the fixed intercommunication in bottom surface of fertilizer groove (3), the surface and locomotive (1) fixed connection of feeding barrel (403).

3. The double-helix rotary tillage fertilizing and ridging machine of claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall sliding connection of pay-off bucket (403) has slide plate (402), the front of slide plate (402) is equipped with screw thread bull stick (401), screw thread bull stick (401) run through the inside of slide plate (402) and extend to the inner wall at the pay-off bucket (403) back, the surface and the slide plate (402) threaded connection of screw thread bull stick (401), the rear end of slide plate (402) is connected with the inner wall rotation of pay-off bucket (403).

4. The double-helix rotary tillage fertilizing and ridging machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface fixedly connected with motor cabinet (6) of locomotive (1), the inside of locomotive (1) is equipped with rotary tillage mechanism (7), rotary tillage mechanism (7) are including agricultural motor (701), the upper surface of motor cabinet (6) and the outer fixed surface of agricultural motor (701) are connected, the output fixedly connected with of agricultural motor (701) is pivot (702) just.

5. The double-helix rotary tillage fertilizing and ridging machine of claim 4, characterized in that: the improved spinning machine is characterized in that a secondary rotating shaft (704) is arranged below the primary rotating shaft (702), a first belt (703) is arranged on the outer surface of the primary rotating shaft (702), and the primary rotating shaft (702) and the secondary rotating shaft (704) are in transmission connection through the first belt (703).

6. The double-helix rotary tillage fertilization ridger of claim 5, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with first rotary cultivator (705) of inferior pivot (704), the surface fixedly connected with of first rotary cultivator (705) is well pivot (706), the surface mounting of well pivot (706) has second belt (709), the right side of first rotary cultivator (705) is equipped with second rotary cultivator (707), the surface fixedly connected with end pivot (708) of second rotary cultivator (707), well pivot (706) and end pivot (708) are through second belt (709) transmission connection.

7. The double-helix rotary tillage fertilization ridger of claim 6, wherein: the bottom surface of locomotive (1) fixedly connected with two symmetrical fixed plates (8), both ends all are connected with the side rotation that two fixed plates (8) are close to each other around the front and back both ends of first rotary cultivator (705) and second rotary cultivator (707).