CN217470288U - Livestock grazing position tracking and positioning device - Google Patents

Livestock grazing position tracking and positioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217470288U
CN217470288U CN202220149218.3U CN202220149218U CN217470288U CN 217470288 U CN217470288 U CN 217470288U CN 202220149218 U CN202220149218 U CN 202220149218U CN 217470288 U CN217470288 U CN 217470288U
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China
Prior art keywords
gateway
position tracking
communication module
cpu
positioning
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202220149218.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王琳娜
马红麟
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Beijing Polytechnic
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Beijing Polytechnic
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a livestock grazing position tracking positioner, including gateway and a plurality of locating component, locating component and be provided with the CPU treater respectively with the gateway, the CPU treater is connected with the loRa module, through loRa module wireless connection between locating component and the gateway, gateway CPU treater still is connected with 4G or 5G communication module, the 4G or 5G communication module of gateway pass through high in the clouds 4G or 5G communication network connection cell-phone control APP formation by the domestic animal grazing position tracking network of cell-phone control, wherein, locating component CPU treater passes through switch connection 4G or 5G communication module. The utility model discloses use loRa module ad hoc network technique to form the domestic animal grazing position tracking network by cell-phone control, because the consumption of loRa standby and transmission is less than 4G or 5G communication module far away, can prolong the time interval of twice charging to several months of being of a specified duration, like this great reduction the manual management cost.

Description

Livestock grazing position tracking and positioning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a livestock grazing position tracking positioner.
Background
In the current pet or animal position tracking system on the market, the animal is positioned in a mode of a GPS +3G module. As is known, the 3G or 4G or 5G module has very large power consumption in transmitting signals, receiving signals and standby, resulting in short standby time of the current positioning and tracking system, and needs to be charged in 3-5 days. If the device is applied to pasture in grassland and pasture, hundreds of acquisition ends need to be charged for 3-5 days, which is a very heavy task and greatly increases the labor cost.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a livestock grazing position tracking positioner uses loRa module ad hoc network technique, pass through 4G or 5G communication module by the gateway and be connected the livestock grazing position tracking network that forms by the cell-phone control through communication network and cell-phone APP, because the consumption of loRa standby and transmission is less than 4G or 5G far away, so every positioner just need not charge in 3-5 days, but can prolong the time interval of twice charging to several months of a specified duration, great reduction the manual management cost.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a scheme is:
the utility model provides a livestock grazing position tracking positioner, including gateway and a plurality of locating component, the gateway is used for setting up on the leading domestic animal, locating component is used for setting up on following the domestic animal, locating component and be provided with the CPU treater respectively with the gateway, the CPU treater is connected with the loRa module, through loRa module wireless connection between locating component and the gateway, gateway CPU treater still is connected with 4G or 5G communication module, the 4G or 5G communication module of gateway pass through high in the clouds 4G or 5G communication network and connect cell-phone control APP and form the livestock grazing position tracking network by cell-phone monitoring, wherein, locating component CPU treater passes through switch connection 4G or 5G communication module, the switch is used for not breaking away from tracking network with 4G or 5G communication module and CPU treater intercommunication when locating component's loRa module breaks away from the gateway connection.
The scheme is further as follows: and the CPU processors of the positioning component and the gateway are also respectively connected with a battery working state display lamp.
The scheme is further as follows: CPU processors of the positioning component and the gateway are also respectively connected with a sounder and a sensor, and the sensor can be a temperature/humidity sensor or a gait sensor.
The utility model has the advantages that: the method comprises the following steps that a LoRa module ad hoc network technology is used, a gateway is connected with a mobile phone APP through a 3G or 4G communication module through a communication network to form a livestock grazing position tracking network monitored by a mobile phone, the gateway is used for being placed on the body of a first sheep or a first cattle, and a positioning component is placed on other livestock and sends position information to the gateway on the body of the first sheep or the first cattle; the CPU of the positioning component is connected with the 4G or 5G communication module through the switch in a controllable manner, and only when the positioning component is separated from the gateway, the 4G or 5G network is connected with the mobile phone APP. Since the power consumption of LoRa standby and transmission is far less than that of 4G or 5G communication modules, each positioning assembly does not need to be charged for 3-5 days. But the time interval between two times of charging can be prolonged to several months, so that the manual management cost is greatly reduced.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
A livestock grazing position tracking and positioning device is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, the livestock grazing position tracking and positioning device comprises a gateway 1 and a plurality of positioning components 2, the gateway 1 is used for being arranged on a leading livestock body, the positioning components 2 are used for being arranged on a following livestock body, the gateway 1 and the positioning components 2 are respectively provided with CPU processors 101 and 201, the CPU processors 101 and 201 of the gateway 1 and the positioning components 2 are respectively connected with low-power wireless communication chips- LoRa modules 102 and 202, the positioning components 2 and the gateway 1 are wirelessly connected through the LoRa modules, the gateway CPU processor 101 is further connected with a 4G or 5G communication module 103, the 4G or 5G communication module 103 of the gateway 1 is connected with a mobile phone monitoring mobile phone 4 through a cloud 4G or 5G communication network 3 to form an APP monitored livestock grazing position tracking network, wherein the CPU processor 201 of the positioning components 2 is connected with a 4G or 5G communication module 204 through a controllable switch 203, the control end of the controllable switch 203 is connected with the CPU processor 201, and is controlled by the CPU processor 201 to connect the 4G or 5G communication module 204 with the CPU processor 201 when the LoRa module 202 of the positioning component is disconnected from the gateway 1 without departing from the tracking network. The LoRa module is similar to bluetooth low energy wireless communication technology, and has the characteristics of low power consumption and long-distance communication, so that the charging interval time of the battery of the positioning component 2 can be prolonged.
Wherein: the positioning component and the gateway are powered by a rechargeable battery, and the battery is charged by a rechargeable power supply (commercial power) through a charging chip. The CPU processors of the positioning component and the gateway are also respectively connected with a battery working state display lamp, a sounder, a memory and a sensor, and the sensor can be a temperature/humidity sensor or a gait sensor; the battery working state display lamp can send out low-voltage alarm indication, and the gait sensor is responsible for monitoring parameters such as the number of steps and the motion state of the cattle.
The embodiment of the livestock grazing position tracking and positioning device adopts an LoRa module ad hoc network technology, a gateway is connected with a mobile phone APP through a 3G or 4G communication module through a communication network to form a livestock grazing position tracking network monitored by a mobile phone, the gateway is used for being placed on the body of a first sheep or a first cattle, and a positioning component is placed on other livestock and sends position information to the gateway on the body of the first sheep or the first cattle; the CPU of the positioning component is connected with the 4G or 5G communication module through the switch in a controllable manner, and only when the positioning component is separated from the gateway, the 4G or 5G network is connected with the mobile phone APP. Because the power consumption of LoRa standby and transmission is far less than that of a 4G or 5G communication module, each positioning assembly with large workload does not need to be charged for 3-5 days although the charging interval of the gateway is not changed. But the time interval between two times of charging can be prolonged to several months, so that the manual management cost is greatly reduced.

Claims (3)

1. A livestock grazing position tracking and positioning device is characterized by comprising a gateway and a plurality of positioning components, wherein the gateway is used for being arranged on a leading livestock body, the positioning components are used for being arranged on a following livestock body, the positioning components and the gateway are respectively provided with a CPU (Central processing Unit), the CPU is connected with a LoRa module, the positioning components are wirelessly connected with the gateway through the LoRa module, the gateway CPU is also connected with a 4G or 5G communication module, the 4G or 5G communication module of the gateway is connected with a mobile phone monitoring APP through a cloud end 4G or 5G communication network to form a livestock grazing position tracking network monitored by the mobile phone, the positioning component CPU processor is connected with the 4G or 5G communication module through a switch, and the switch is used for communicating the 4G or 5G communication module with the CPU processor when the LoRa module of the positioning component is disconnected with the gateway so as not to be disconnected from the tracking network.
2. The livestock grazing position tracking and positioning device according to claim 1, wherein battery working state display lamps are further connected to the positioning component and the CPU processor of the gateway respectively.
3. The livestock grazing position tracking and positioning device according to claim 1, wherein the CPU processors of the positioning component and the gateway are further connected with a sounder and a sensor respectively, and the sensor is a temperature/humidity sensor or a gait sensor.
CN202220149218.3U 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Livestock grazing position tracking and positioning device Expired - Fee Related CN217470288U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220149218.3U CN217470288U (en) 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Livestock grazing position tracking and positioning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220149218.3U CN217470288U (en) 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Livestock grazing position tracking and positioning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217470288U true CN217470288U (en) 2022-09-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220149218.3U Expired - Fee Related CN217470288U (en) 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Livestock grazing position tracking and positioning device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN217470288U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220920

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee