CN216931014U

CN216931014U - Green planting laying cultivation device capable of achieving deep cultivation for desertification control

Info

Publication number: CN216931014U
Application number: CN202220002944.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许端阳
Original assignee: Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources of CAS
Current assignee: Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources of CAS
Priority date: 2022-01-04
Filing date: 2022-01-04
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green plant laying and cultivating device capable of deeply cultivating for desertification control, which comprises a support, wherein a plurality of fixing rods are arranged at the bottom end of the support, a top cover is arranged at the top end of the support, the top cover is triangular pyramid-shaped and is made of smooth glass, a plurality of sand prevention nets are arranged at the side edges of the support, a power supply mechanism is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the support, a water supply mechanism is arranged in the support, and a planting basket is arranged at the bottom of the support. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the support and the dead lever that are equipped with, the staff inserts the dead lever underground and buries the support bottom inside sand ground for thereby the plant is pricked root local sand and can not be blown by wind and remove, the sand prevention net that is equipped with can stop device outside sand by wind blow to the device inside, the desert water intaking ware that is equipped with, water and plant the quilt and water in the air, prevent that the vegetation from long-time lack of water influence growth, the solar photovoltaic board that is equipped with absorbs solar energy conversion electric energy, for this green cultivation device that plants provides electric support.

Description

Administer desertification with green planting that can degree of depth cultivation and lay cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of green plant laying cultivation, in particular to a green plant laying cultivation device capable of deeply cultivating for desertification control.

Background

Desertification is an important form of land degradation, usually presents a half desertification or incomplete desertification shape, a half desertification area has dry climate, strong solar radiation and large evaporation capacity, vegetation recovery is difficult under natural conditions, the required period is long, and particularly vegetation recovery of trees and shrubs is difficult; the factors of soil impoverishment, poor soil moisture and water retention performance, poor plant standing conditions and the like in desertified areas cause that no quick-acting method exists for the treatment of sandy land in all the world, and the most effective method at present is a vegetation recovery method, namely planting green plants on the sandy land, gradually increasing the organic matter content of desertified soil, improving the soil aggregate structure and further improving the productivity of the desertified land. However, the sand is usually wide, and except for slightly undulating terrains, other shelters are few, so that strong wind is likely to occur, the planted green plants cannot better cope with the strong wind at the initial stage, phenomena such as breaking by wind and the like are likely to occur, and meanwhile, the wind force can promote the sand to flow, so that the plants are not beneficial to root-cutting growth, and the speed of repairing the sand is greatly reduced.

Present green cultivation device of planting is when sowing cultivation sand land vegetation, because wind-force blows the loss that can lead to cultivation department soil, wind-force makes the sand flow be unfavorable for the plant to prick the root growth, has seriously influenced the normal growth of vegetation, and present green cultivation device of planting is effective inadequately in the aspect of preventing wind sand, and wind-force blows sand and can bury the plant, is unfavorable for the growth of plant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a green plant laying and cultivating device capable of deeply cultivating for desertification control, and the device is used for solving the problems that sand flowing influences plant growth due to poor sand fixing effect and vegetation is buried by wind sand due to poor wind sand prevention effect of the green plant cultivating device in the market in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an administer desertification and lay cultivation device with green planting that can degree of depth cultivation, includes the support, a plurality of dead lever is installed to the support bottom, the top cap is installed on the support top, the top cap is triangular pyramid shape and is made by smooth glass, a plurality of sand prevention net is installed to the support avris, power supply mechanism is installed on the inboard top of support, support internally mounted has water supply mechanism, the support bottom is installed and is planted the basket.

In order to provide electric support for the green plant cultivation device, as a preferable scheme of the utility model: the power supply mechanism comprises a storage battery fixedly mounted on one side inside the support, an electric quantity display is mounted at one end of the storage battery, a control panel is mounted at the top end inside the support, and a solar photovoltaic panel is mounted at the top end of the top cover.

In order to provide water resources for plants planted in the green plant cultivation device, the utility model adopts the following preferable scheme: the water supply mechanism comprises a desert water taking device installed on one side inside the support, the bottom end of the desert water taking device is arranged in soil, a water volume detector is installed at the top of the desert water taking device, a water outlet is installed on one side of the top of the desert water taking device, and an electromagnetic valve is installed at the water outlet.

In order to uniformly water the vegetation, as a preferred scheme of the utility model: the water outlet of the desert water intaking device is connected with a water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is provided with a sprinkler.

In order to accurately control each electric device by using the control of the control panel, the utility model is characterized in that: the electric quantity display, the solar photovoltaic panel, the electromagnetic valve and the water quantity detector are all electrically connected with the control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the storage battery.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1) through the support and the dead lever that are equipped with, the staff inserts the dead lever underground and buries the support bottom inside sand ground, makes the plant take root local sand can not blown and remove on the one hand, and on the other hand fixed bolster prevents that the support from being blown down by wind.

2) Through the sand prevention net that is equipped with, can block that the outside sand of device is blown inside the device, through the desert water intaking ware that is equipped with, can water and water the vegetation quilt in the air, prevent that the long-time water shortage of vegetation from influencing the growth, can absorb solar energy conversion electric energy through the solar photovoltaic board that is equipped with, support for this green cultivation device provides electric power.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a fixing rod; 3. a top cover; 4. a sand control net; 5. a power supply mechanism; 51. a storage battery; 52. an electric quantity display; 53. a control panel; 54. a solar photovoltaic panel; 6. a water supply mechanism; 61. a desert water intake device; 62. a water amount detector; 63. a water outlet; 64. an electromagnetic valve; 7. planting baskets; 8. a water pipe; 9. a sprinkler.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an administer desertification and lay cultivation device with green planting that can degree of depth cultivation, includes support 1, and a plurality of dead lever 2 is installed to 1 bottom of support, and top cap 3 is installed on 1 top of support, and top cap 3 is three pyramid form and is made by smooth glass, and a plurality of sand prevention net 4 is installed to 1 avris of support, power supply mechanism 5 is installed on 1 inboard top of support, 1 internally mounted of support has

water supply mechanism

6, and 1 bottom of support is installed and is planted basket 7.

It is specific, the staff inserts dead lever 2 underground, it is blown by wind to be used for fixed bolster 1 to prevent support 1, simultaneously the staff buries support 1 bottom underground at sand, can fix sand and prevent that the sand from flowing, because sand flows to be unfavorable for the root growth of vegetation, planting basket 7 through being equipped with, can help the growth when the plant is young, can block external sand through the sand prevention net 4 that is equipped with and blow into the cultivation device in by wind, it influences vegetation growth to have avoided the sand to bury the vegetation, top cap 3 is made by smooth glass simultaneously, external sand falls on smooth glass and can the landing, can not block the photosynthesis of plant, the sunlight sees through glass and shines the vegetation of being convenient for on the plant.

In this embodiment: the power supply mechanism 5 comprises a storage battery 51 fixedly mounted on one side inside the support 1, an electric quantity display 52 is mounted at one end of the storage battery 51, a control panel 53 is mounted at the top end inside the support 1, and a solar photovoltaic panel 54 is mounted at the top end of the top cover 3.

Specifically, solar photovoltaic board 54 receives solar energy on the top of top cap 3, through the electric quantity display 52 that is equipped with, when the electric quantity in the battery 51 is less than the setting value, control panel 53 controls solar photovoltaic board 54 and absorbs solar energy, then solar photovoltaic board 54 is with the absorptive solar energy transformation electric energy storage to the battery 51 in, charge to battery 51 and supply this green cultivation device of planting to use, through the control panel 53 that is equipped with, make and to carry out accurate control to each consumer.

In this embodiment: the water supply mechanism 6 comprises a desert water taking device 61 installed on one side inside the support 1, the bottom end of the desert water taking device 61 is arranged in soil, a water volume detector 62 is installed on the top of the desert water taking device 61, a water outlet 63 is installed on one side of the top of the desert water taking device 61, and an electromagnetic valve 64 is installed on the water outlet 63.

Specifically, water resources in the desert are relatively lack, plants are difficult to grow in the sand, a desert water collector 61 is arranged in the green plant cultivation device, the desert water collector 61 can absorb water from air at night, water is released after the water is heated in the daytime, small water drops are collected to form a clean water source, and after the water detector 62 detects that the water amount reaches a set value, the control panel 53 controls the electromagnetic valve 64 to be opened to drain water, the plants are irrigated, and therefore the plants can grow normally.

In this embodiment: the water outlet 63 of the desert water intaking device 61 is connected with a water pipe 8, and the other end of the water pipe 8 is provided with a sprinkler 9.

Specifically, water produced in the desert water intaking device 61 enters the water pipe 8 through the water outlet 63 under the action of gravity, then enters the sprinkler 9 through the water pipe 8, the outer side of the sprinkler 9 is provided with a plurality of openings, water flow is sprayed out from the openings, the sprinkler 9 sprays towards the planted plants under the action of pressure, the plants are watered for green plants, the plants can normally grow, and drought and withering caused by water shortage can be avoided.

In this embodiment: the electric quantity display 52, the solar photovoltaic panel 54, the electromagnetic valve 64 and the water quantity detector 62 are electrically connected with the control panel 53, and the control panel 53 is electrically connected with the storage battery 51.

Specifically, the staff sets for control panel 53 so that control panel 53 intelligently controls power of each electric device, through electric quantity display 52 that is provided, when the electric quantity of storage battery 51 is insufficient, electric quantity display 52 feeds back to control panel 53, so that control panel 53 controls solar photovoltaic panel 54 to absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy to charge storage battery 51, and when water quantity detector 62 detects that water in desert water taker 61 reaches a set value, control panel 53 controls electromagnetic valve 64 to open so that water flows out to water green plants.

The working principle is as follows: when the cultivation device is paved by using the green plants capable of deeply cultivating the desertification, firstly, a worker inserts the fixing rod 2 into the deep part of the sand to fix the support 1 so that the support 1 can not shake and be blown by wind, and simultaneously buries the bottom end of the support 1 below the sand to fix the sand for plant growth so that the sand at the root-pricking place of the plant can not flow because of being blown by wind, and gives a place which is favorable for the root-pricking to the vegetation, then the worker plants the green plant seeds in the planting basket 7, gives a place for stable growth to the green plants when the green plants are in the seedling stage, the sand-proof nets 4 are arranged around the support 1, the sand outside the device can be prevented from being blown into the device by wind through the sand-proof nets 4, the green plants can be prevented from being buried by wind and sand to cause unable growth, and the water supply mechanism 6 is arranged in the green plant cultivation device, the water supply mechanism 6 mainly comprises a desert water taking device 61, the temperature of the desert is low at night, the desert water taking device 61 absorbs moisture from the air, when the temperature is high in the daytime, water drops are released after the desert water taking device 61 is heated, generated water resources are used for irrigating green plants, the growth of the green plants is ensured to have enough moisture, through the arranged electric quantity display 52, the control panel 53 controls the solar photovoltaic panel 54 to absorb solar energy when the electric quantity is lower than a set value, then the solar photovoltaic panel 54 converts the absorbed solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 51, the storage battery 51 is charged, and the storage battery 51 is ensured to have enough electric quantity to provide electric power support for the green plant cultivation device.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, equivalents, and improvements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a control desertification and lay cultivation device with green planting that can degree of depth cultivation, includes support (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of dead lever (2) are installed to support (1) bottom, top cap (3) are installed on support (1) top, top cap (3) are triangular pyramid shape and are made by smooth glass, a plurality of sand prevention net (4) are installed to support (1) avris, power supply mechanism (5) are installed on support (1) inboard top, support (1) internally mounted has water supply mechanism (6), support (1) bottom is installed and is planted basket (7).

2. The green plant laying and cultivating device capable of deeply cultivating for desertification control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: power supply mechanism (5) include with support (1) inside one side fixed mounting's battery (51), electric quantity display (52) are installed to battery (51) one end, control panel (53) are installed on support (1) inside top, solar photovoltaic board (54) are installed on top cap (3) top.

3. The green plant laying and cultivating device capable of deeply cultivating for desertification control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: water supply mechanism (6) include with support (1) inside one side installation desert water intaking ware (61), desert water intaking ware (61) bottom is arranged in soil, water yield detector (62) are installed at desert water intaking ware (61) top, delivery port (63) are installed to desert water intaking ware (61) top one side, solenoid valve (64) are installed in delivery port (63).

4. The green plant laying and cultivating device capable of deeply cultivating for desertification control as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a water outlet (63) of the desert water taking device (61) is connected with a water pipe (8), and a sprinkler (9) is installed at the other end of the water pipe (8).

5. The green plant laying and cultivating device capable of deeply cultivating for desertification control as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the electric quantity display (52), the solar photovoltaic panel (54), the electromagnetic valve (64) and the water quantity detector (62) are electrically connected with the control panel (53), and the control panel (53) is electrically connected with the storage battery (51).