CN216740890U

CN216740890U - Garage structure for fourth generation building

Info

Publication number: CN216740890U
Application number: CN202122844188.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈德勤; 陈润杰; 黄悦明; 卢徐交; 程龙涛
Original assignee: GUIZHOU BUILDING DESIGN INSTITUTE CO LTD
Current assignee: GUIZHOU BUILDING DESIGN INSTITUTE CO LTD
Priority date: 2021-11-18
Filing date: 2021-11-18
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building garages, and particularly discloses a garage structure for a fourth generation building; comprises a steering mechanism and a translation mechanism; the steering mechanism comprises a bearing disc, a fixing plate, a supporting plate and a steering motor; a rectangular foundation pit is arranged on the ground in front of a garage door of the stereo garage, a dovetail-shaped guide rail is arranged on the bottom surface of the foundation pit, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, and a dovetail-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate; the outer side of the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a support column, and the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with a support plate; a through hole is formed in the center of the fixing plate, the bearing disc is arranged on the through hole, a gear ring is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing disc, and the steering motor is fixedly connected above the supporting plate; the translation mechanism comprises a moving motor and a transmission gear set; the mobile motor is fixed in the center of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the transmission gear set; the utility model solves the problems that vehicles in a stereo garage are backed and stored, a driver is not easy to control the vehicles, and the vehicles are easy to collide.

Description

Garage structure for fourth generation building

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building garages, and particularly discloses a garage structure for a fourth generation building.

Background

With the social development and the improvement of the living standard of people, the vehicle keeping quantity of people is improved; the urban land supply is short, and the urban building is generally a high-rise building; the number of the resident persons in the high-rise building is large, but the garage area matched with the high-rise building is small, and the parking space is not sufficient in supply; particularly, in a cell with an early construction period, the contradiction of insufficient parking spaces is more obvious; in order to adapt to the increase of the number of vehicles, the three-dimensional garages are erected in some garages, but when the three-dimensional garages park, the parking space is narrow, a driver is not easy to control, and the vehicles are easy to collide with each other.

The present inventors have therefore provided a garage structure for fourth generation buildings in order to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a garage structure for a fourth generation building, and aims to solve the problems that vehicles in a stereo garage are backed and stored in a garage, a driver cannot easily control the vehicles, and collision is easy to generate.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic solution of the present invention provides a garage structure for fourth generation buildings, comprising a steering mechanism and a translation mechanism; the steering mechanism comprises a bearing disc, a fixing plate, a supporting plate and a steering motor; a rectangular foundation pit is arranged on the ground in front of a garage door of the stereo garage, a dovetail-shaped guide rail is arranged on the bottom surface of the foundation pit, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, a dovetail-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the guide rail; the outer side of the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a support column, and the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with a support plate; a through hole is formed in the center of the fixing plate, the bearing disc is arranged on the through hole, a gear ring is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing disc, and the steering motor is fixedly connected above the supporting plate and meshed with the gear ring; the translation mechanism is fixedly connected to the center of the supporting plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the advantages that: the garage door of the stereo garage is narrow, a driver drives a vehicle to enter the bearing plate, the steering motor rotates to drive the gear ring to rotate, the bearing plate rotates, and the vehicle is adjusted to enter the garage at an angle; the vehicle and the position of the garage door are not uniform, the sliding block on the vertical plate is in sliding connection with the guide rail, the translation mechanism drives the supporting plate to move on the guide rail, the position of the vehicle and the position of the garage door are adjusted, after the vehicle is aligned with the garage door, a driver can drive the vehicle to enter the garage, the driving difficulty of the driver is reduced, the problems that the vehicle in the stereo garage is backed and stored in the garage, the driver cannot easily control the vehicle, and the collision is easily caused are solved.

Further, the translation mechanism comprises a moving motor, a transmission gear set and a rack; the mobile motor is fixed in the center of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the transmission gear set; the rack is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the foundation pit, and the transmission gear set is meshed with the rack.

By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the advantages that: when the device works, the mobile motor drives the transmission gear set to rotate, the transmission gear set is meshed with the rack, and the rack is fixed on the foundation pit; the support plate moves along the guide rail to adjust the position between the vehicle and the garage door.

Further, the bottom surface of the bearing disc is fixedly connected with a seat ring, and the bottom of the seat ring is provided with a bearing block; an annular rail is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the bearing block is fixed in the annular rail; the seat ring is arranged on the bearing disc at the inner side of the gear ring.

By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the advantages that: the backup pad is transmitted to the vehicle gravity on the bearing plate to the seat circle, and bearing dish area is great, uses the seat circle to support the backup pad, radially rocks when the great bearing dish of seat circle radius rotates for a short time.

Further, a motor plate is arranged on the right side of the annular rail of the supporting plate, and the steering motor is fixedly connected to the motor plate; a steering gear is fixedly connected to a shaft of the steering motor and meshed with the gear ring.

By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the advantages that: the steering gear is meshed with the gear ring, the steering motor rotates, and the rotating gear drives the gear ring to rotate, namely, the vehicle warehousing angle on the bearing disc is adjusted.

Further, the device also comprises a shell; the transmission gear set comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel; moving motor and action wheel fixed connection, from driving wheel shaft fixed connection on the casing, the bar hole has been seted up at the backup pad middle part, and casing fixed connection passes bar hole and action wheel meshing from driving wheel upper portion in bar hole below backup pad bottom surface, from driving wheel lower part and rack toothing.

By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the advantages that: the shell is used for fixing the driven wheel; when the movable type foundation pit support is in work, the movable motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driven wheel immediately rotates, the driven wheel is meshed with the rack, and the rack is fixed on the bottom surface of the foundation pit; the driven wheel moves on the rack to drive the supporting plate to move.

Furthermore, two parallel sliding seams are arranged at the upper part of the side wall of the foundation pit, and a follow-up plate C is fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the foundation pit; a follow-up plate A-B is arranged in the sliding seam, and a follow-up plate C is arranged below the follow-up plate B; the follow-up plate A is hinged with the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate, the right side of the bottom surface of the follow-up plate A is provided with a dovetail-shaped guide block, dovetail-shaped grooves are formed in the follow-up plates A-C, and the right side of the bottom surface of the follow-up plate B is provided with the dovetail-shaped guide block; the guide block of the follow-up plate A is fixedly connected in the groove of the follow-up plate B, and the guide block of the follow-up plate B is fixedly connected in the groove of the follow-up plate C.

By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the advantages that: when the supporting plate moves forwards and backwards, a moving gap is generated between the foundation pit and the fixed plate, when the fixed plate moves forwards and backwards, the follow-up plate A is hinged with the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate, and the follow-up plate moves along with the fixed plate; the follow-up plate A is connected with the follow-up plate B in a sliding manner, and the follow-up plate B is connected with the follow-up plate C in a sliding manner; the follow-up plates A-C can move relatively, and the guide block is fixed in the groove, so that the follow-up plates A-C cannot be separated from each other.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garage structure for a fourth generation building according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view taken along the plane A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a garage structure for a fourth generation building according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a bearing plate 1, a fixing plate 2, a follow-up plate 3, a follow-up plate 4, a follow-up plate 5, a support column 6, a support plate 7, a vertical plate 8, a slide block 9, a guide rail 10, a rack 11, a driven wheel 12, a shell 13, a driving wheel 14, a moving motor 15, a gear ring 16, a seat ring 17, an annular rail 18, a motor plate 19, a steering motor 20, a steering gear 21 and a sliding seam 22; a groove 301 and a guide block 302.

An embodiment of a garage structure for a fourth generation building is shown in figures 1-4,

the specific implementation process of the utility model comprises the following steps:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2: comprises a steering mechanism and a translation mechanism; the steering mechanism comprises a bearing plate 1, a fixing plate 2, a supporting plate 7 and a steering motor 20; the bearing disc 1, the fixing plate 2 and the supporting plate 7 are made of Q235B steel plates, and the steering motor 20 is a horizontal motor with a speed reduction function;

a rectangular foundation pit poured by concrete is arranged on the ground in front of a garage door of the stereo garage, a dovetail-shaped guide rail 10 is arranged on the bottom surface of the foundation pit, a vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 7, a dovetail-shaped sliding block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate 8, and the sliding block 9 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 10; the outer side of the bottom of the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with a support column 6, and the bottom of the support column 6 is fixedly connected with a support plate 7; a through hole is formed in the center of the fixing plate 2, the bearing plate 1 is arranged on the through hole, a gear ring 16 is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing plate 1, and the steering motor 20 is fixedly connected above the supporting plate 7 and meshed with the gear ring 16; the translation mechanism is fixedly connected to the center of the support plate 7.

By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the advantages that: the garage door of the stereo garage is narrow, a driver drives a vehicle to enter the bearing plate 1, the steering motor 20 rotates to drive the gear ring 16 to rotate, the bearing plate 1 rotates, and the vehicle is adjusted to enter the garage at an angle; the vehicle and the position of the garage door are not uniform, the sliding block 9 on the vertical plate 8 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 10, the translation mechanism drives the supporting plate 7 to move on the guide rail 10, the position of the vehicle and the position of the garage door are adjusted, and after the vehicle is aligned with the garage door, a driver can drive the vehicle to enter the garage, so that the driving difficulty of the driver is reduced, the problem that the vehicle in the stereo garage is backed and stored in the garage, the driver cannot easily control the vehicle, and the collision is easily caused is solved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3: the translation mechanism comprises a moving motor 15, a transmission gear set and a rack 11; the moving motor 15 is a horizontal motor with a speed reduction function; the moving motor 15 is fixed in the center of the supporting plate 7 and is fixedly connected with the transmission gear set; the rack 11 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the foundation pit, and the transmission gear set is meshed with the rack 11.

By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the advantages that: when the device works, the mobile motor 15 drives the transmission gear set to rotate, the transmission gear set is meshed with the rack 11, and the rack 11 is fixed on a foundation pit; the support plate 7 moves along the guide rail 10 to adjust the position between the vehicle and the garage door.

As shown in fig. 2: the bottom surface of the bearing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a seat ring 17, and the bottom of the seat ring 17 is provided with a bearing block; the seat ring 17 is manufactured by using a Q23B cylindrical steel cylinder; the upper surface of the supporting plate 7 is provided with an annular rail 18, and the bearing block is fixed in the annular rail 18; the race 17 is disposed on the bearing plate 1 inside the ring gear 16.

By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the advantages that: the race 17 transmits the vehicle gravity on the bearing plate to the support plate 7, the area of the bearing plate 1 is large, the support plate 7 is supported by the race 17, and the bearing plate 1 with large radius of the race 17 radially shakes a little when rotating.

The right side of the annular rail 18 of the supporting plate 7 is provided with a motor plate 19, and the motor plate 19 is made of a Q235B steel plate; the steering motor 20 is fixedly connected to the motor plate 19; a steering gear 21 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the steering motor 20, and the steering gear 21 is meshed with the gear ring 16.

By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the advantages that: the steering gear 21 is meshed with the gear ring 16, the steering motor 20 rotates, and the gear ring 16 is driven to rotate by the rotating gear, namely, the vehicle warehousing angle on the bearing disc 1 is adjusted.

As shown in fig. 3: further comprises a housing 13; the transmission gear set comprises a driving wheel 14 and a driven wheel 12; the shell 13 is made of gray cast iron, and the driving wheel 14 and the driven wheel 12 are straight gears; moving motor 15 and action wheel 14 fixed connection, from 12 shaft fixed connection on casing 13 on the follow driving wheel, the bar hole has been seted up at 7 middle parts of backup pad, casing 13 fixed connection is in bar hole below 7 bottom surfaces of backup pad, passes the bar hole from 12 upper portions of driving wheel and meshes with action wheel 14, from 12 lower parts of driving wheel and the meshing of rack 11.

By adopting the technical scheme, the device has the advantages that: the housing 13 is used for fixing the driven wheel 12; when the device works, the movable motor 15 drives the driving wheel 14 to rotate, the driven wheel 12 rotates immediately, the driven wheel 12 is meshed with the rack 11, and the rack 11 is fixed on the bottom surface of a foundation pit; the driven wheel 12 moves on the rack 11 to drive the supporting plate 7 to move.

As shown in fig. 4: two parallel sliding seams 22 are arranged at the upper part of the side wall of the foundation pit, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the foundation pit are fixedly connected with follow-up plates 5; a follow-up plate 3-4 is arranged in the sliding seam 22, and a follow-up plate 5 is arranged below the follow-up plate 4; the follow-up plate 3 is hinged with the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 2, the right side of the bottom surface of the follow-up plate 3 is provided with a dovetail-shaped guide block 302, the follow-up plate 3-5 is provided with a dovetail-shaped groove 301, and the right side of the bottom surface of the follow-up plate 4 is provided with the dovetail-shaped guide block 302; the follow-up plate 3 is connected with the follow-up plate 4 in a sliding manner, and the follow-up plate 4 is connected with the follow-up plate 5 in a sliding manner; the follower plate was made of a Q235B steel plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the method has the advantages that: when the supporting plate 7 moves back and forth, a moving gap is generated between the foundation pit and the fixed plate 2, when the fixed plate 2 moves back and forth, the follow-up plate 3 is hinged with the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 2, and the follow-up plate moves along with the fixed plate 2; the follow-up plate 3 is connected with the follow-up plate 4 in a sliding manner, and the follow-up plate 4 is connected with the follow-up plate 5 in a sliding manner; the follower plates 3-5 can move relatively to each other, and the guide block 302 is fixed in the groove 301, so that the follower plates 3-5 cannot be separated from each other.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not necessarily depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garage structure for fourth generation building which characterized in that: comprises a steering mechanism and a translation mechanism; the steering mechanism comprises a bearing disc, a fixing plate, a supporting plate and a steering motor; a rectangular foundation pit is arranged on the ground in front of a garage door of the stereo garage, a dovetail-shaped guide rail is arranged on the bottom surface of the foundation pit, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, a dovetail-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the guide rail; the outer side of the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a support column, and the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with a support plate; a through hole is formed in the center of the fixing plate, the bearing disc is arranged on the through hole, a gear ring is arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing disc, and the steering motor is fixedly connected above the supporting plate and meshed with the gear ring; the translation mechanism is fixedly connected to the center of the supporting plate.

2. A garage structure for fourth generation buildings according to claim 1 wherein: the translation mechanism comprises a moving motor, a transmission gear set and a rack; the mobile motor is fixed in the center of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the transmission gear set; the rack is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the foundation pit, and the transmission gear set is meshed with the rack.

3. A garage structure for fourth generation buildings according to claim 2 in which: the bottom surface of the bearing disc is fixedly connected with a seat ring, and the bottom of the seat ring is provided with a bearing block; an annular rail is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the bearing block is fixed in the annular rail; the seat ring is arranged on the bearing disc at the inner side of the gear ring.

4. A garage structure for fourth generation buildings according to claim 3 wherein: a motor plate is arranged on the right side of the annular rail of the supporting plate, and the steering motor is fixedly connected to the motor plate; a steering gear is fixedly connected to a shaft of the steering motor and meshed with the gear ring.

5. A garage structure for a fourth generation building according to claim 4 and further comprising: the device also comprises a shell; the transmission gear set comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel; moving motor and action wheel fixed connection, from driving wheel shaft fixed connection on the casing, the bar hole has been seted up at the backup pad middle part, and casing fixed connection passes bar hole and action wheel meshing from driving wheel upper portion in bar hole below backup pad bottom surface, from driving wheel lower part and rack toothing.

6. A garage structure for a fourth generation building according to claim 5 and further comprising: two parallel sliding seams are arranged at the upper part of the side wall of the foundation pit, and a follow-up plate C is fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the foundation pit; a follow-up plate A-B is arranged in the sliding seam, and a follow-up plate C is arranged below the follow-up plate B; the follow-up plate A is hinged with the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate, the right side of the bottom surface of the follow-up plate A is provided with a dovetail-shaped guide block, the follow-up plates B-C are provided with dovetail-shaped grooves, and the right side of the bottom surface of the follow-up plate B is provided with the dovetail-shaped guide block; the follow-up plate A is connected with the follow-up plate B in a sliding mode, and the follow-up plate B is connected with the follow-up plate C in a sliding mode.