CN216561059U

CN216561059U - Multifunctional rain gauge

Info

Publication number: CN216561059U
Application number: CN202122892785.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐乐年; 刘玉祥
Original assignee: Qingdao Haicheng Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Haicheng Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-18
Filing date: 2021-11-18
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional rain gauge, which comprises a rain gauge shell, wherein the top of the rain gauge shell is fixedly connected with a wind speed and direction sensor through a bolt, one end of the rain gauge shell is provided with a solar panel, one end of the rain gauge shell, which is close to the solar panel, is provided with a flow sensor, one end of the rain gauge shell, which is far away from the solar panel, is provided with an air quality sensor, and one end of the rain gauge shell, which is close to the air quality sensor, is provided with a water level sensor, and the multifunctional rain gauge has the following advantages: rechargeable battery can provide the power for multi-functional rain gauge, rechargeable battery charges by solar panel, 360 degrees panoramas are looked over to the camera, intelligence telegauge can the received data, and send for on the computer of monitoring center, can measure the quality of water of wind speed wind direction, water yield, environmental quality and rainwater respectively through using anemorumbometer, flow sensor, air quality sensor, level sensor, it is single to solve current rain gauge measurement parameter, the operational environment is limited, can't look over the problem of scene picture.

Description

Multifunctional rain gauge

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of communication and sensor equipment, in particular to a multifunctional rain gauge.

Background

A rain gauge is a meteorological monitoring device capable of automatically and continuously recording rainfall, and a meteorologist can measure the rainfall of a certain area in a period of time by using the rain gauge.

Because measurable factors in the environment are very many, the traditional rain gauge only has a single function of measuring rainfall at present, other environmental parameters cannot be measured, the measurement parameters which can be seen by a user are single, and a field picture cannot be checked, and when the rain gauge needs to be installed in a remote area or an area with poor signals, the problem of incapability of communication exists, the application environment is limited, and the phenomenon of resource waste is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the existing rain gauge only has a single function of measuring rainfall and cannot measure other environmental parameters, and provides a multifunctional rain gauge.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a multifunctional rain gauge, includes the rain gauge casing, there is wind speed and direction sensor rain gauge casing top through bolt fixedly connected with, solar panel is installed to rain gauge casing one end, the rain gauge casing is close to solar panel one end and installs flow sensor, the rain gauge casing is kept away from solar panel one end and is installed air quality sensor, the rain gauge casing is close to air quality sensor one end and installs water level sensor, the rain gauge casing is close to water level sensor one end and installs water quality sensor.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a tipping bucket type rain gauge is arranged in the rain gauge shell, one end of the inner wall of the rain gauge shell is fixedly connected with a rechargeable battery, the rechargeable battery is electrically connected with a solar panel, the rechargeable battery can provide power for the multifunctional rain gauge, and the rechargeable battery is charged by the solar panel.

As a preferred technical scheme, one end of the shell of the rain gauge is connected with an intelligent telemeter through an RS485 bus interface, a communication module is arranged in the intelligent telemeter, one end of the shell of the rain gauge is provided with a camera, the intelligent telemeter is connected with a computer through the communication module, the camera can realize 360-degree panoramic view, the intelligent telemeter can receive data transmitted by the sensor and the tipping bucket type rain gauge and can send the received data to the computer of a monitoring center through the communication module.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the model of the wind speed and direction sensor is VS50B, the model of the flow sensor is FM3100, the model of the air quality sensor is TZ103B, the model of the water level sensor is CYW11, the model of the water quality sensor is SXXXC, the wind speed and direction sensor can detect wind speed and wind direction in the environment, the flow sensor can measure water flow of a river, the air quality sensor can detect various environmental elements, the water level sensor can measure water level, and the water quality sensor can measure ph value of a water body.

The utility model has the following advantages: rechargeable battery can provide the power for multi-functional rain gauge, rechargeable battery charges by solar panel, 360 degrees panoramas are looked over to the camera can be realized, intelligence telemeter can the received data, and can be with on the data transmission who receives gives the computer of monitoring center, can measure anemorumbometer through using anemorumbometer, can detect the water yield through using flow sensor, detect air quality at that time through using air quality sensor, through using level sensor, can the real-time detection water level, quality of water through using water quality sensor to detect the rainwater, it is single to solve current rain gauge measurement parameter, the operational environment is limited, can't look over the problem of scene picture.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a multifunctional rain gauge according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent telemeter and a computer of a multifunctional rain gauge according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a rain gauge housing; 10. a wind speed and direction sensor; 11. a solar panel; 12. a flow sensor; 13. an air quality sensor; 14. a water level sensor; 15. a water quality sensor; 2. a tipping bucket rain gauge; 3. a rechargeable battery; 4. a camera; 5. an intelligent telemeter; 51. a communication module; 6. and (4) a computer.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model relates to a multifunctional rain gauge, which comprises a rain gauge housing 1, wherein the top of the rain gauge housing 1 is fixedly connected with a wind speed and direction sensor 10 through bolts, the model of the wind speed and direction sensor 10 is VS50B, one end of the rain gauge housing 1 is provided with a solar panel 11, one end of the rain gauge housing 1 close to the solar panel 11 is provided with a flow sensor 12, the model of the flow sensor 12 is FM3100, one end of the rain gauge housing 1 far away from the solar panel 11 is provided with an air quality sensor 13, the model of the air quality sensor 13 is TZ103B, one end of the rain gauge housing 1 close to the air quality sensor 13 is provided with a water level sensor 14, the model of the water level sensor 14 is CYW11, one end of the rain gauge housing 1 close to the water level sensor 14 is provided with a water quality sensor 15, the model of the water quality sensor 15 is SXXXC, and the wind speed and direction in the environment can be detected by the wind speed sensor 10, the flow sensor 12 will measure the water flow and the air quality sensor 13 will detect a variety of environmental elements including: PN2.5, temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, illumination intensity, TVOC, carbon dioxide, formaldehyde, ozone, oxygen, methane and hydrogen, water level sensor 14 will measure the water level, and water quality sensor 15 will measure the pH value of the water.

Wherein, 1 inside tipping bucket formula rain gauge 2 that is provided with of rain gauge casing, solar panel 11 pass 1 outer wall one end electric connection of rain gauge casing have rechargeable battery 3, are convenient for provide electric power for the device, charge for rechargeable battery 3 through solar panel 11 simultaneously.

Wherein, 1 one end of rain gauge casing is provided with

intelligent telemeter

5, 5 internally mounted of intelligent telemeter has communication module 51, different communication module 51 can be installed according to the installation place actual signal condition to intelligent telemeter 5, wherein communication module 51 can be 2G 3G 4G 5G communication module 51, narrowband thing networking module, satellite communication module 51, even multi-functional rain gauge device also can normally communicate under the environment of no signal like this, be equipped with camera 4 on rain gauge casing 1, and camera 4 can let the user look over 360 degrees panorama on-the-spot pictures, communication module 51 wireless connection has computer 6, computer 6 at monitoring center can receive various data that intelligent telemeter 5 sent, arrange in order and preserve and accomplish and show.

Specifically, firstly, the device can be installed in the field or various outdoor environments, after the device is installed and powered on, various sensors carried by the device can start to work by themselves, after the multifunctional rain gauge device is powered on to work, the wind speed and wind direction sensor 10 can detect the wind speed and the wind direction in the environment, the flow sensor 12 can measure the water flow, the air quality sensor 13 can detect various environmental elements, the water level sensor 14 can measure the water level, the water quality sensor 15 can measure the pH value of the water body, if it rains, the tipping bucket rain gauge 2 can automatically power on to work, various sensors additionally arranged on the multifunctional rain gauge device and the tipping bucket rain gauge 2 can send the measured data to the intelligent telemeter 5 through an RS485 bus interface, after the receipt sent by the sensors and the tipping bucket rain gauge 2 is received by the intelligent telemeter 5, the data can be sent out through the communication module 51 on the intelligent telemeter 5, the communication module 51 of the intelligent telemeter 5 can be changed one by one according to the signal condition of an installation site, the camera 4 additionally arranged on the multifunctional rain gauge device can check 360-degree panoramic field pictures, the satellite module can be used for control, when a user wants to check the field pictures, the field pictures can be checked only by opening the computer 6 of the monitoring center, the multifunctional rain gauge device is provided with the solar panel 11, the rechargeable battery 3 in the device can be charged under the condition of illumination, the battery does not need to be changed, the long-time work of the multifunctional rain gauge device can be ensured, and finally the computer 6 of the monitoring center can store and display the data after receiving the data sent by the intelligent telemeter 5.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.

Other parts of the utility model not described in detail are prior art and are not described in detail herein.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional rain gauge, its characterized in that, includes rain gauge casing (1), there is wind speed and direction sensor (10) rain gauge casing (1) top through bolt fixedly connected with, solar panel (11) are installed to rain gauge casing (1) one end, rain gauge casing (1) is close to solar panel (11) one end and installs flow sensor (12), rain gauge casing (1) is kept away from solar panel (11) one end and is installed air quality sensor (13), rain gauge casing (1) is close to air quality sensor (13) one end and installs water level sensor (14), water quality sensor (15) are installed to rain gauge casing (1) is close to water level sensor (14) one end.

2. The multifunctional rain gauge according to claim 1, wherein a tipping-bucket rain gauge (2) is arranged inside the rain gauge housing (1), one end of the inner wall of the rain gauge housing (1) is fixedly connected with a rechargeable battery (3), and the rechargeable battery (3) is electrically connected with a solar panel (11).

3. The multifunctional rain gauge according to claim 1, wherein one end of the rain gauge housing (1) is connected with an intelligent telemeter (5) through an RS485 bus interface, a communication module (51) is installed inside the intelligent telemeter (5), one end of the rain gauge housing (1) is provided with a camera (4), and the intelligent telemeter (5) is connected with a computer (6) through the communication module (51).

4. A multifunctional rain gauge according to claim 1, wherein the wind speed and direction sensor (10) is of model VS50B, the flow sensor (12) is of model FM3100, the air quality sensor (13) is of model TZ103B, the water level sensor (14) is of model CYW11, and the water quality sensor (15) is of model SXXXC.