CN215599118U - Smart city carbon emission monitoring system - Google Patents
Smart city carbon emission monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN215599118U CN215599118U CN202121442579.9U CN202121442579U CN215599118U CN 215599118 U CN215599118 U CN 215599118U CN 202121442579 U CN202121442579 U CN 202121442579U CN 215599118 U CN215599118 U CN 215599118U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of smart cities, and discloses a smart city carbon emission monitoring system which comprises a gas collection device, a server and a client, wherein the gas collection device comprises a sampling probe rod and a carbon emission analysis device which are arranged on a flue, the sampling probe rod is communicated with one end of a suction pump through a gas transmission pipeline, and the other end of the suction pump is connected with the carbon emission analysis device; the carbon emission analysis device comprises a gas sensor, a data processing module and a wireless transmission network module, wherein a gas sensor probe is connected with the pump body of the air pump, the gas sensor is electrically connected with the data processing module, and the data processing module is electrically connected with the wireless transmission network module; the data processing module is electrically connected with a switch valve of the air pump, the wireless transmission network module is in network connection with the server, and the server is also in network connection with the client through a wireless network. According to the utility model, the accurate carbon emission monitoring data is obtained by designing the acquisition and measurement device from the source of carbon emission.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of smart cities, and particularly relates to a smart city carbon emission monitoring system.
Background
The carbon emission per capita of China exceeds that of the European Union, and the total emission is higher than that of the United states, wherein the emission of CO2 accounts for nearly 30% of the total emission of the whole world. As the second largest economic entity in the developing countries and the world, China actively undertakes the responsibility of the large countries and actively reduces emission. According to the data of the national statistical bureau, the share of coal in the total energy consumption structure of China in 2020 is 67%.
In order to cope with such a prominent urban environmental problem, the related parts of the country have proposed a "blue sky defense" action, which requires strict control of carbon emissions in each part and each production field of the country. Most of existing methods for monitoring carbon emission adopt a fuel input method, actual factors influencing carbon dioxide emission such as combustion conditions, combustion equipment and fuel states can be fully considered, calculation results are more convincing, but in practical application, whether the carbon emission and combustion are sufficiently related is high, an accurate carbon emission value is difficult to obtain from the fuel input method, and monitoring is not accurate enough, so that a source monitoring device or system generated from carbon emission is lacked in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a smart city carbon emission monitoring system, aiming at the problem that the prior art lacks a source monitoring device or system generated from carbon emission.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a smart city carbon emission monitoring system comprises a gas collecting device, a server and a client,
the gas collection device comprises a sampling probe rod and a carbon emission analysis device which are arranged on the flue, the sampling probe rod is communicated with one end of the air pump through a gas transmission pipeline, and the other end of the air pump is connected with the carbon emission analysis device;
the carbon emission analysis device comprises a gas sensor, a data processing module and a wireless transmission network module, wherein a gas sensor probe is connected with the pump body of the air pump, the gas sensor is electrically connected with the data processing module, and the data processing module is electrically connected with the wireless transmission network module;
the data processing module is electrically connected with a switch valve of the air pump, the wireless transmission network module is in network connection with the server, and the server is also in network connection with the client through a wireless network.
The using principle of the utility model is that the discharged gas is directly collected at the outlet of the carbon discharge flue through the sampling probe rod, the gas in the pump body is directly detected through the gas sensor, the detection result is transmitted to the data processing module for processing, the data processing module sends the processed carbon discharge content data to the wireless transmission network module, the wireless transmission network module transmits the carbon discharge content data to the server for storage, and a user downloads the carbon discharge content data on the server through a client (an APP at a mobile phone or a computer end) so as to accurately monitor the carbon discharge.
Further, the sampling probe rod is connected to different positions of the flue through threads.
Further, the gas sensor is an optical gas sensor or a semiconductor gas sensor.
Further, the optical gas sensor includes a carbon dioxide gas sensor, a sulfur dioxide gas sensor, and a nitrogen dioxide gas sensor.
Further, the wireless transmission network module is a 4G DTU terminal device.
Further, the carbon emission analysis device is integrated in a box.
Further, the carbon emission analysis device further comprises a dust detector, wherein a detection head of the dust detector is connected with the pump body of the air pump, the dust detector is electrically connected with the data processing module, and the dust detector is used for detecting the concentration of dust in the exhaust gas.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the method comprises the steps that a collecting and measuring device is designed from a source of carbon emission, and is transmitted to a monitored user end through a remote network, so that accurate carbon emission monitoring data is obtained;
2. by changing a gas sensor or additionally arranging detection instruments for different types of gases, concentration values of various harmful gases or dust are obtained, and a monitoring system and unified monitoring of various harmful gas substances are realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a smart city carbon emission monitoring system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a leak hole structure on a pipe wall of a water delivery pipe of the smart city carbon emission monitoring system according to the present invention.
The notation in the figure is: the device comprises a sampling probe rod 1, a suction pump 2, a gas transmission pipeline 3, a gas sensor 4, a data processing module 5, a wireless transmission network module 6, a server 7, a client 8, a power supply 9, a carbon emission analysis device 10, a flue 11, a suction pump body 21 and a switch valve 22.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a smart city carbon emission monitoring system includes a gas collection device, a server 7 and a client 8. The gas collection device comprises a sampling probe rod 1 and a carbon emission analysis device 10 which are arranged on a flue 11, the sampling probe rod 1 is communicated with one end of an air pump 2 through a gas transmission pipeline 3, and the other end of the air pump 2 is connected with the carbon emission analysis device 10. The carbon emission analysis device 10 comprises a gas sensor 4, a data processing module 5 and a wireless transmission network module 6, wherein a detection head of the gas sensor 4 is connected with a pump body 21 of the air pump, the gas sensor 4 is electrically connected with the data processing module 5, and the data processing module 5 is electrically connected with the wireless transmission network module 6. The data processing module 5 is electrically connected with the switch valve 22 of the air pump 2, the wireless transmission network module 6 is connected with the server 7 through a network, and the server 7 is also connected with the client 8 through the network. The data processing module 5 is also connected with a power supply 9, and the power supply 9 supplies power to the whole system.
The using principle of the utility model is that the discharged gas is directly collected at the outlet of the carbon discharge flue 11 through the sampling probe rod 1, the gas in the pump body 21 of the air pump is directly detected by the gas sensor 4, the detection result is transmitted to the data processing module 5 for processing, the data processing module 5 sends the processed carbon discharge content data to the wireless transmission network module 6, the wireless transmission network module 6 transmits the carbon discharge content data to the server 7 for storage, and a user downloads the carbon discharge content data on the server 7 through the client 8 (an APP at a mobile phone or a computer end) so as to accurately monitor the carbon discharge.
The sampling probe 1 is screwed at different positions of the flue 11. The carbon emission concentration of different positions of the factory flue 11 is collected, and whether the carbon emission of the whole flue 11 meets the monitoring standard or not is further obtained, and particularly whether the carbon emission at the topmost end of the outlet of the flue 11 meets the monitoring standard or not is emphasized.
The gas sensor 4 is an optical gas sensor or a semiconductor gas sensor.
The optical gas sensor 4 includes a carbon dioxide gas sensor, a sulfur dioxide gas sensor, and a nitrogen dioxide gas sensor. The optical gas sensor detects the content of carbon dioxide and also detects the content of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide. According to a sampling probe rod 1 arranged at one position corresponding to a gas sensor 4, the contents of carbon, sulfur, nitrogen and the like in the polluted gas are collected.
The wireless transmission network module 6 is a 4G DTU terminal device. The 4G DTU enables local serial port data of carbon emission to realize wireless long-distance data transmission by using a 4G network of TD-LTE or FDD-LTE, performs data interaction with a remote server 7, and is mainly used for remote data acquisition and remote control items.
The data processing module 5 is used for analyzing the initial carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide content of the gas emission flue 11 that is gathered by the sampling probe rod 1 to whether the carbon, sulfur, nitrogen concentration data that calculate and save and obtain accord with national carbon emission standard, send the result to the server 7 through 4G DTU, supply the monitoring personnel to download the supervision. The supervisor converts the number of the raw materials used by the factory into a standardPreparing coal, and obtaining standard carbon emission value and CO2Emission value, SO2Emission value, NOXEmission values, such as 1 degree electrical emission coefficient for coal-fired power plants, reduced to standard coal: 0.4, carbon emission value: 0.272, CO2Emission value: 0.997, SO2Emission value: 0.03, NOXEmission value: 0.015; carbon emission value and CO collected by system2Emission value, SO2Emission value, NOXAnd comparing the emission values to obtain a result of whether the emission value of the factory flue 11 meets the standard.
The carbon emission analysis device 10 is integrated in one housing. The integrated design makes the installation maintenance very convenient.
The carbon emission analysis device 10 further comprises a dust detector, a detection head of the dust detector is connected with the air pump body 21, the dust detector is electrically connected with the data processing module 5, and the dust detector is used for detecting the concentration of dust in the emission gas. The concentration of PM dust can also bring a large amount of polluted environments, the same arrangement mode is adopted, the detection head is connected with the air extracting pump 2, the dust detector body is integrated in the carbon emission analysis device 10, and the circuit connection mode is the same as that of the gas sensor 4.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the method comprises the steps that a collecting and measuring device is designed from a source of carbon emission, and is transmitted to a monitored user end through a remote network, so that accurate carbon emission monitoring data is obtained;
2. by changing the gas sensor 4 or additionally arranging detecting instruments for different types of gases, concentration values of various harmful gases or dust are obtained, and a monitoring system and unified monitoring of various harmful gas substances are realized.
The above details a wisdom city carbon emission monitoring system that this application provided. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to facilitate an understanding of the methods of the present application and their core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. A smart city carbon emission monitoring system is characterized by comprising a gas collecting device, a server (7) and a client (8),
the gas collection device comprises a sampling probe rod (1) and a carbon emission analysis device (10), wherein the sampling probe rod (1) is arranged on a flue (11), the sampling probe rod (1) is communicated with one end of a suction pump (2) through a gas transmission pipeline (3), and the other end of the suction pump (2) is connected with the carbon emission analysis device (10);
the carbon emission analysis device (10) comprises a gas sensor (4), a data processing module (5) and a wireless transmission network module (6), wherein a detection head of the gas sensor (4) is connected with a pump body (21) of the air pump, the gas sensor (4) is electrically connected with the data processing module (5), and the data processing module (5) is electrically connected with the wireless transmission network module (6);
the data processing module (5) is electrically connected with a switch valve (22) of the air pump (2), the wireless transmission network module (6) is in network connection with the server (7), and the server (7) is also in network connection with the client (8).
2. The smart city carbon emission monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sampling probe (1) is screwed at different positions of the flue (11).
3. A smart urban carbon emission monitoring system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the gas sensor (4) is an optical gas sensor (4) or a semi-conductor gas sensor (4).
4. A smart city carbon emission monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein the optical gas sensor (4) comprises a carbon dioxide gas sensor, a sulphur dioxide gas sensor and a nitrogen dioxide gas sensor.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the wireless transmission network module (6) is a 4GDTU terminal.
6. The system for monitoring carbon emissions in smart cities according to claim 5, wherein the carbon emission analyzing device (10) is integrated in a box.
7. The smart city carbon emission monitoring system according to claim 6, wherein the carbon emission analysis device (10) further comprises a dust detector, a detection head of the dust detector is connected with the air pump body (21), the dust detector is electrically connected with the data processing module (5), and the dust detector is used for detecting the concentration of dust in the exhaust gas.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121442579.9U CN215599118U (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Smart city carbon emission monitoring system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121442579.9U CN215599118U (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Smart city carbon emission monitoring system |
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| CN215599118U true CN215599118U (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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| CN202121442579.9U Active CN215599118U (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Smart city carbon emission monitoring system |
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2021
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