CN215583115U - Ruminant feed processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ruminant feed processing device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a collecting box is placed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, square cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, a central shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the front side wall and the rear side wall of each square cylinder, one end of a gear is arranged on the opposite surface of the central shaft which is opposite to the front side and the rear side, a disc is arranged between the other ends of the gears, an eccentric shaft is arranged between the discs which are opposite to each other, a first square hole and a second square hole are uniformly arranged on the opposite surface of the square cylinders which are opposite to each other front side and rear side respectively, the positions of the first square hole and the second square hole are opposite to each other left side and right side, the height of the first square hole is lower than that of the second square hole, square rods are movably connected in the first square hole and the second square hole, and a cutter base is arranged at one end of each square rod, which is close to a forming hole, the utility model can process and extrude raw materials, and cutting the formed strip-shaped raw material into multiple sections.

Description

Ruminant feed processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a ruminant feed processing device.

Background

Different types of additives are added to ruminant feed during production and processing, the additives generally need to be mixed, stirred, molded and the like in the processing process, the feed additives need to be extruded and then cut in the molding process of some feed additives, and part of feed additive processing devices cannot continuously cut the molded additives to influence the output effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention aims to provide a ruminant feed processing device to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a ruminant feed processing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a collecting box is placed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, square cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the upper end of the bottom plate, a central shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the front side wall and the rear side wall of each square cylinder, opposite surfaces of the central shaft which are opposite from the front side to the rear side are provided with one end of a gear, a disc is arranged between the other ends of the gears, an eccentric shaft is arranged between the discs which are opposite from the front side to the rear side, a first square hole and a second square hole are respectively and uniformly formed in the opposite surfaces of the square cylinders which are opposite from the front side to the rear side, the first square hole is lower than the second square hole in height, square rods are movably connected in the first square hole and the second square hole, a cutter base is arranged at one end, close to the forming hole, of each square rod, a cutter is arranged on the cutter base, and a chain ring is arranged at one end, far away from the forming hole, of each square rod, the chain ring is sleeved on the outer side of the eccentric shaft, a feeding box is arranged between the upper ends of the square cylinders, forming holes are uniformly formed in the middle of the lower side wall of the feeding box in the front and back directions, supporting frames are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the feeding box in the front and back directions, a top plate is arranged between the supporting frames, an air cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the top plate, the output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the top plate, an extrusion plate is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder, hook rods are arranged at four corners of the upper end of the extrusion plate, racks are arranged at one ends, far away from the feeding box, of the lower portions of the hook rods, and the racks are in meshing transmission with the gears and are adjacent to each other.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a ruminant feed processing device, extrude the raw materials in the feed box through stripper plate downstream, stripper plate downstream's in-process can drive the hooked pole downstream, cooperation through gear and rack makes gear revolve, the eccentric shaft rotates round the center pin, round trip movement about driving chain ring and the cutting, reciprocating motion about making going on that the cutting knife can be relatively faster, improve cutting frequency, cut short the cutting to the raw materials of following exhaust in the shaping hole in succession, in order to obtain the fashioned additive raw materials of multistage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a square pole according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the gear according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic right-view cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a collection box; 3. a square cylinder; 4. a central shaft; 5. a gear; 6. a disc; 7. an eccentric shaft; 8. a square bar; 9. a cutter base; 10. a cutting knife; 11. a chain link; 12. a feeding box; 13. forming holes; 14. a support frame; 15. a top plate; 16. a cylinder; 17. a pressing plate; 18. a hook rod; 19. a rack.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an anti-technical solution: a ruminant feed processing device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a collecting box 2 is placed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the upper end of the collecting box 2 is open and used for collecting raw materials falling from a feeding box 12, square cylinders 3 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the square cylinders 3 are fixed on the bottom plate 1 and are communicated up and down, the bottom ends of the square cylinders are shielded by the bottom plate 1 and used for protecting parts on the inner sides of the square cylinders from being affected by the outside, central shafts 4 are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the front side wall and the rear side wall of each square cylinder 3, circular grooves for accommodating the central shafts 4 are formed in the inner side walls of the square cylinders 3, the central shafts 4 extend into the circular grooves and can rotate in the circular grooves, one ends of gears 5 are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the central shafts 4, eccentric shafts 7 are arranged between the disks 6 which are opposite from front to back, the gears 5 are fixed between the disks 6 and the central shafts 4, the eccentric shaft 7 is fixed between the circular discs 6, the gear 5, the circular discs 6 and the eccentric shaft 7 rotate around the center of the central shaft 4 together, so that the eccentric shaft 7 can rotate on a circular track, a first square hole and a second square hole are respectively and uniformly formed in the front and back of the opposite surfaces of the left and right opposite square cylinders 3, the positions of the first square hole and the second square hole are opposite in the left and right directions, the height of the first square hole is lower than that of the second square hole, the square holes penetrate through the inner side wall of the square cylinders 3 in the left and right directions and are arranged in the front and back directions, the positions of the first square holes are different from each other in the up and down direction, so that a certain height difference is generated between the left and right cutting knives 10, the cutting knives 10 on the left and right sides are matched with each other to cut the raw material discharged from the forming holes 13, square rods 8 are movably connected in the first square hole and the second square hole, and one end of each square rod 8, which is close to the forming hole 13, is provided with a cutter base 9, a cutting knife 10 is arranged on the knife base 9, a chain ring 11 is arranged at one end of the square rod 8 far away from the forming hole 13, the chain ring 11 is sleeved outside the eccentric shaft 7, the square rod 8 moves left and right in the square hole and avoids the position deviation of the square rod 8, the chain ring 11 and the knife base 9 are fixed at two ends of the square rod 8 and cut and fixed on the cutting knife 10, the chain ring 11 is sleeved on the eccentric shaft 7, the rotation of the eccentric shaft 7 can drive the chain ring 11 to move left and right back and forth, so that the cutting knife 10 moves left and right back and forth, the two cutting knives 10 are synchronously close to and far away from, the raw materials discharged from the forming hole 13 are cut, a feeding box 12 is arranged between the upper ends of the square tubes 3, the forming holes 13 are uniformly arranged at the front and back of the middle part of the lower side wall of the feeding box 12, the feeding box 12 is fixed on the square tube 3, a gap corresponding to the missing is formed on the square tube 3, and the upper end of the feeding box 12 is open, the lower side wall inclines towards the middle, the forming holes 13 uniformly penetrate through the middle part of the lower side wall of the feeding box 12, raw materials in the feeding box 12 are extruded out, supporting frames 14 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the upper end of the feeding box 12, a top plate 15 is arranged between the supporting frames 14, an air cylinder 16 is arranged at the upper end of the top plate 15, the output end of the air cylinder 16 penetrates through the top plate 15, an extrusion plate 17 is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder 16, the two supporting frames 14 are fixed on the feeding box 12, the top plate 15 is fixed between the supporting frames 14, the top plate 15 is fixed on the supporting frames 14, a through hole for the output end of the air cylinder 16 to pass through is formed in the top plate 15, the lower end face of the extrusion plate 17 is matched with the lower end face of an inner cavity of the feeding box 12, the air cylinder 16 is connected with external power supply equipment and control equipment, the air cylinder 16 can drive the extrusion plate 17 to move up and down, and the raw materials can be added into the feeding box 12 after the extrusion plate 17 is moved out of the feeding box 12, when the extrusion plate 17 moves downwards, the raw materials in the feeding box 12 can be extruded, the raw materials in the feeding box 12 are extruded out of the forming holes 13, hook rods 18 are arranged at four corners of the upper end of the extrusion plate 17, a rack 19 is arranged at one end, away from the feeding box 12, of the lower portion of each hook rod 18, the rack 19 and the gear 5 are meshed and driven to be adjacent to each other left and right, the four hook rods 18 are fixed on the extrusion plate 17, the bent portion can be buckled on the upper side of the square barrel 3, the rack 19 is fixed on the hook rods 18, the hook rods 18 can be moved up and down together by moving the extrusion plate 17 up and down, the rack 19 drives the gear 5 to rotate, and in the process that the output end of the air cylinder 16 extends out, the cutting knife 10 can move left and right to cut the raw materials.

The working principle is as follows: the output end of the air cylinder 16 is retracted, the upper end of the extrusion plate 17 is attached to the top plate 15, the additive raw materials are added into the feeding box 12, then the output end of the air cylinder 16 extends out, in the extending process, the extrusion plate 17 extrudes the raw materials in the feeding box 12 downwards, the strip raw materials are discharged from the forming hole 13 at the bottom end of the feeding box 12, meanwhile, the extrusion plate 17 also drives the hook rod 18 to move downwards together, the rack 19 on the hook rod 18 drives the gear 5 to rotate, the eccentric shaft 7 rotates around the axis of the central shaft 4, so that the chain ring 11 sleeved on the eccentric shaft 7 is driven to move left and right, the cutting knives 10 on the left and right sides move back and forth and are far away from each other, the strip raw materials discharged from the forming hole 13 are cut, the cut raw materials fall into the collecting box 2 to be collected, and the extrusion and cutting of the raw materials are realized, the cooperation of gear 5 and rack 19 makes gear 5 rotate, makes cutting knife 10 can be relatively faster go on reciprocating motion about going on, improves cutting frequency, finishes the raw materials extrusion back, withdraws the output of cylinder 16 again, remains to wait for the device to use next time.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (1)

1. A ruminant feed processing device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a collecting box (2) is placed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), square cylinders (3) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate (1) in the left-right direction, central shafts (4) are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the front side wall and the rear side wall of each square cylinder (3), one end of a gear (5) is arranged on each opposite surface of the central shafts (4) which are opposite in the front-rear direction, disks (6) are arranged between the other ends of the gears (5), eccentric shafts (7) are arranged between the disks (6) which are opposite in the front-rear direction, first square holes and second square holes are uniformly formed in the opposite surfaces of the square cylinders (3) which are opposite in the left-right direction respectively in the front-rear direction, the positions of the first square holes and the positions of the second square holes are opposite in the left-right direction, the height of the first square holes is lower than that of the second square holes, square rods (8) are movably connected to the first square holes and the second square holes respectively, and cutter bases (9) are arranged at one ends, which are close to forming holes (13), of the square rods (8), the cutting tool is characterized in that a cutting knife (10) is arranged on the cutter base (9), one end, far away from the forming hole (13), of the square rod (8) is provided with a chain ring (11), the chain ring (11) is sleeved on the outer side of the eccentric shaft (7), a feeding box (12) is arranged between the upper ends of the square cylinders (3), the forming holes (13) are uniformly formed in the middle of the lower side wall of the feeding box (12) in the front and back direction, supporting frames (14) are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction of the upper end of the feeding box (12), a top plate (15) is arranged between the supporting frames (14), an air cylinder (16) is arranged at the upper end of the top plate (15), the output end of the air cylinder (16) penetrates through the top plate (15), an extrusion plate (17) is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder (16), hook rods (18) are arranged at four corners of the upper end of the extrusion plate (17), the lower portion of the hook rods (18) far away from the feeding box (12) is provided with a rack (19), the left and right adjacent racks (19) are in meshed transmission with the gear (5).

Images