CN215327904U

CN215327904U - Garbage pyrolysis gasification device

Info

Publication number: CN215327904U
Application number: CN202121285407.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊峰
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Qingyin Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Qingyin Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-09
Filing date: 2021-06-09
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage pyrolysis gasification device, in particular to a garbage treatment device, which comprises a reaction furnace and a feeding device, wherein the reaction furnace is cylindrical, the feeding device is positioned on the side wall of the middle part of the reaction furnace, a waste gas outlet is formed in the top of the reaction furnace, the waste gas outlet is connected with a rotary pipe, the rotary pipe is U-shaped, one end of the rotary pipe is connected with the waste gas outlet, the other end of the rotary pipe is connected with a waste gas purification device, water is contained in the rotary pipe, a water quality purification device is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary pipe, the water quality purification device is connected with a circulating water pipe, a water pump is arranged on the circulating water pipe, and the other end of the circulating water pipe is connected with one end of the rotary pipe close to the waste gas purification device.

Description

Garbage pyrolysis gasification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage pyrolysis gasification device.

Background

The pyrolysis gasification of the garbage refers to a process that under the condition of no oxygen or oxygen deficiency, macromolecules of organic components in the garbage are broken to generate micromolecular gas, tar and residues. The garbage pyrolysis gasification technology not only realizes the harmlessness, reduction and reclamation of the garbage, but also can effectively overcome the problem of dioxin pollution generated by garbage incineration, thereby becoming a garbage treatment technology with larger development prospect.

The general waste treatment of the garbage pyrolysis gasification device in the prior art is not environment-friendly enough.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a garbage pyrolysis gasification device which has an environment-friendly effect.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a rubbish pyrolysis gasification equipment, includes reacting furnace, feed arrangement, the reacting furnace is the tube-shape, feed arrangement is located reacting furnace middle part lateral wall, reacting furnace top is provided with the exhaust outlet, abandonment exit linkage has the gyration pipe, the gyration pipe is the U font, the exhaust outlet is connected to gyration pipe one end, the other end is connected with exhaust gas purification device, the gyration intraduct holds water, the gyration bottom of tubes end is provided with water purification device, water purification device is connected with circulating pipe, the last water pump that is provided with of circulating pipe, the one end that the gyration pipe is close to exhaust gas purification device is connected to circulating pipe's the other end.

Preferably, the bottom end of the reaction furnace is provided with a grate, the inner wall of the reaction furnace is provided with two layers of heat source metal tubes, and the feeding device is positioned on the inner wall of the reaction furnace between the two layers of heat source metal tubes.

Preferably, the feeding device comprises a transverse pipe, a motor-driven pushing screw piece is arranged on the inner wall of the transverse pipe, and a vertical rod is arranged at the end, far away from the reaction furnace, of the transverse pipe.

Preferably, a residue outlet is formed in the bottom end of the reaction furnace, the residue outlet is connected with a switch valve, the switch valve is connected with a controller, and the controller is connected with a timer.

Preferably, the waste gas outlet outer wall is provided with a first spiral heating water pipe, the residue outlet outer wall is provided with a second spiral water pipe, and the first spiral heating water pipe is communicated with the second spiral water pipe.

In conclusion, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

at first waste gas is at the in-process of emission, gets water in the gyration pipe to can reduce heat emission, filter great residue simultaneously, water can filter simultaneously, pours into the gyration pipe into again through filtering, and still can purify through exhaust gas purification device through the inside waste gas of gyration pipe, thereby has dual purifying effect, thereby environmental protection more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the principle in fig. 1.

The marks in the figure are respectively 1 and a reaction furnace; 11. an exhaust gas outlet; 111. a first spiral heating water pipe; 12. a rotary pipe; 13. an exhaust gas purification device; 14. a water quality purification device; 15. a circulating water pipe; 16. a water pump; 17. a grate; 2. a feeding device; 3. a transverse tube; 31. pushing the snail slices; 32. a vertical tube; 321. a cover; 4. a heat source metal tube; 5. a residue outlet; 51. An on-off valve; 52. a controller; 53. a timer; 54. a second spiral water pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a garbage pyrolysis gasification device, includes reacting furnace 1, feed arrangement 2, reacting furnace 1 is the tube-shape, feed arrangement 2 is located reacting furnace 1 middle part lateral wall, reacting furnace 1 top is provided with exhaust outlet 11, exhaust outlet 11 is connected with revolving tube 12, revolving tube 12 is the U font, exhaust outlet 11 is connected to 12 one end of revolving tube, the other end is connected with exhaust gas purification device 13, the inside water that holds of revolving

tube

12, 12 bottoms of revolving tube are provided with water purification device 14, water purification device 14 is connected with circulating pipe 15, be provided with water pump 16 on the circulating pipe 15, the other end of circulating pipe 15 is connected the one end that revolving tube 12 is close to exhaust gas purification device 13.

The working principle is as follows: at first waste gas is at the in-process of discharging, gets water in the gyration pipe 12 to can reduce heat emission, filter great residue simultaneously, water can filter simultaneously, pours into gyration pipe 12 into again, and the waste gas through 12 insides of gyration pipe still can purify through exhaust gas purification device 13, thereby has dual purifying effect, thereby environmental protection more.

The bottom end of the reaction furnace 1 is provided with a grate 17, the inner wall of the reaction furnace 1 is provided with two layers of heat source metal tubes 4, and the feeding device 2 is positioned in the reaction furnace 1 between the two layers of heat source metal tubes 4

The inner wall adopts the structure, so that garbage can be received by 360 degrees to form a heat source, and the combustion efficiency is higher.

Feed arrangement 2 is including horizontal pipe 3, 3 inner walls of horizontal pipe are provided with motor drive's propelling movement flight 31, the end that reactor 1 was kept away from to horizontal pipe 3 is provided with vertical pole, adopts such structure can make and pour rubbish into vertical pole inside earlier, then closes vertical pole, then the flight slowly conveys rubbish to reactor 1 inside under the drive of motor, can make like this at the in-process of feeding, can not lose a large amount of heats.

The bottom of reacting furnace 1 is provided with residue export 5, residue export 5 is connected with ooff valve 51, ooff valve 51 is connected with controller 52, controller 52 is connected with timer 53, adopts such structure can make and does not need artifical ejection of compact, avoids the operation to produce major safety accident.

The outer wall of the waste gas outlet 11 is provided with a first spiral heating water pipe 111, the outer wall of the residue outlet 5 is provided with a second spiral water pipe 54, the first spiral heating water pipe 111 is communicated with the second spiral water pipe 54, and the structure can make the heat of the waste outlet compensate the heat loss of the residue outlet 5.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A garbage pyrolysis gasification device is characterized in that: comprises a reaction furnace (1) and a feeding device (2), wherein the reaction furnace (1) is cylindrical, the feeding device (2) is positioned on the side wall of the middle part of the reaction furnace (1), the top of the reaction furnace (1) is provided with a waste gas outlet (11), the waste gas outlet (11) is connected with a rotary pipe (12), the rotary pipe (12) is U-shaped, one end of the rotary pipe (12) is connected with a waste gas outlet (11), the other end is connected with a waste gas purification device (13), the inside of the rotary pipe (12) is provided with water, the bottom end of the rotary pipe (12) is provided with a water quality purification device (14), the water quality purification device (14) is connected with a circulating water pipe (15), a water pump (16) is arranged on the circulating water pipe (15), the other end of the circulating water pipe (15) is connected with one end of the rotary pipe (12) close to the waste gas purification device (13).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the reaction furnace (1) is provided with a grate (17), the inner wall of the reaction furnace (1) is provided with two layers of heat source metal tubes (4), and the feeding device (2) is positioned on the inner wall of the reaction furnace (1) between the two layers of heat source metal tubes (4).

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the feeding device (2) comprises a transverse pipe (3), a motor-driven pushing screw piece (31) is arranged on the inner wall of the transverse pipe (3), and a vertical pipe (32) is arranged at the end, far away from the reaction furnace (1), of the transverse pipe (3).

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the reaction furnace (1) is provided with a residue outlet (5), the residue outlet (5) is connected with a switch valve (51), the switch valve (51) is connected with a controller (52), and the controller (52) is connected with a timer (53).

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: waste gas export (11) outer wall is provided with first spiral heating water pipe (111), residue export (5) outer wall is provided with second spiral water pipe (54), first spiral heating water pipe (111) and second spiral water pipe (54) intercommunication.