CN215260404U - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215260404U
CN215260404U CN202120732603.6U CN202120732603U CN215260404U CN 215260404 U CN215260404 U CN 215260404U CN 202120732603 U CN202120732603 U CN 202120732603U CN 215260404 U CN215260404 U CN 215260404U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
fan
air conditioner
space
heat dissipation
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CN202120732603.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾莹
占国栋
刘发申
苏炳超
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202120732603.6U priority Critical patent/CN215260404U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/099409 priority patent/WO2022213474A1/en
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Publication of CN215260404U publication Critical patent/CN215260404U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioner, air conditioner includes: the spiral case is internally provided with a containing space, the spiral case is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the containing space, the spiral case is provided with a heat dissipation space which is separated from the containing space, and the peripheral wall of the heat dissipation space is provided with heat dissipation holes; the first fan is arranged corresponding to the air inlet; the electric control device comprises an electric control assembly and a radiating piece, the radiating piece is arranged on the electric control assembly to radiate the electric control assembly, at least one part of the radiating piece is arranged corresponding to the radiating space, and air in the radiating space enters the containing space through the radiating holes and the air inlets. According to the utility model discloses the air conditioner makes at least some radiating pieces and mobile air carry out the dynamic heat exchange, improves the radiating efficiency of radiating piece, and then improves the radiating effect to automatically controlled subassembly, improves air conditioner life.

Description

Air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air conditioner technical field, more specifically relates to an air conditioner.
Background
In the related art, the air conditioner usually adopts a mode of static natural heat exchange between the radiating fins and air to radiate the electric control structure, so that the radiating effect is poor, the temperature rise of the electric control structure is too high, the service life of a product and an electric control component is greatly influenced, and the service life of the product is directly influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner, which improves the heat dissipation effect of the electric control device and prolongs the service life of the product.
According to the utility model discloses air conditioner, include: the spiral case is internally provided with a containing space, the spiral case is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the containing space, the spiral case is provided with a heat dissipation space which is separated from the containing space, and the peripheral wall of the heat dissipation space is provided with heat dissipation holes; the first fan is arranged corresponding to the air inlet; the electric control device comprises an electric control assembly and a radiating piece, the radiating piece is arranged on the electric control assembly to radiate the electric control assembly, at least one part of the radiating piece is arranged corresponding to the radiating space, and air in the radiating space enters the containing space through the radiating holes and the air inlets.
According to the utility model discloses the air conditioner corresponds the setting through at least some radiating pieces and heat dissipation space, and the air in the heat dissipation space can get into through louvre and air intake and hold in the space, can realize at least some radiating pieces and the dynamic heat exchange of mobile air, improves the radiating efficiency of radiating pieces, and then improves the radiating piece to the radiating effect of automatically controlled subassembly, satisfies the heat dissipation demand of automatically controlled subassembly, promotes components and parts life to improve the life of air conditioner.
In addition, the air conditioner according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
according to some embodiments of the invention, the heat dissipation aperture is located outside of a volute tongue of the volute.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, first fan is centrifugal fan, be on a parallel with on the axis of rotation of first fan, the louvre with the air intake is located same one side of first fan.
According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, be equipped with on the perisporium in heat dissipation space a plurality of intervals set up the louvre.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, first fan is two centrifugal fan, two relative lateral walls each other of spiral case are equipped with respectively air intake, at least one air intake department is equipped with motor support, the motor of first fan install extremely on the motor support.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the motor support and the volute are an integral part; or the motor bracket and the volute are connected together to form a separated piece.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, first fan is two centrifugal fan, two relative lateral walls each other of spiral case are equipped with respectively the air intake, every the air intake correspondence sets up first heat exchanger structure.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the orientation of motor the first terminal surface of first heat exchanger structure with one side interval between the first heat exchanger structure is d, wherein d more than or equal to 4 mm.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, two centrifugal fan include the first centrifugal wind wheel and the second centrifugal wind wheel of coaxial setting, first centrifugal wind wheel with be equipped with the partition wall between the second centrifugal wind wheel.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first centrifugal wind wheel and the second centrifugal wind wheel have symmetrical or staggered blades.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the double centrifugal fan comprises a first motor for driving the first centrifugal wind wheel and a second motor for driving the second centrifugal wind wheel; or, the double centrifugal fan comprises a motor, and the motor drives the first centrifugal wind wheel and the second centrifugal wind wheel simultaneously.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation member includes a plurality of rows of fin groups, each group the fin group includes a plurality of fins arranged at intervals in a first direction, the plurality of rows of fin groups are arranged at intervals in a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first direction is parallel to a direction of extension of the axis of rotation of the first fan.
According to some embodiments of the invention, at least a portion of the heat sink is inserted into the heat dissipation space.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, in the direction parallel to the rotation axis of the first fan, the heat dissipation member inserted into the heat dissipation space is directly opposite to the heat dissipation hole.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioner includes a casing, a first containing chamber and a second containing chamber are disposed in the casing at an interval, the volute and the electric control device are disposed in the first containing chamber, and the first containing chamber has a first air inlet and a first air outlet; and a second heat exchanger and a second fan are arranged in the second containing chamber, and a second air inlet and a second air outlet are arranged in the second containing chamber.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a partial schematic structural view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of a part of the structure of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial schematic structural view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partial structural sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial structural sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a volute and a first fan of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a volute and a first fan of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a volute and a first fan of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a heat sink of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a front view of a heat sink of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a bottom view of a heat sink of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a partial structural sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a partial structural sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
an air conditioner 100;
a volute 10; a containing space 101; an air inlet 102; an air outlet 103; a heat dissipation space 104; heat dissipation holes 105; a natural wind inlet channel 106; a volute tongue 11; a projection 12; a first volute casing 13; a second volute casing 14;
a first fan 21; a motor 211; first centrifugal wind wheel 212; a second centrifugal wind wheel 213; a partition wall 214;
an electric control device 30; an electronic control assembly 31; a heat sink 32; fin group 321; a heat sink 322; an electronic control box 33; an electronic control cover 34; an electrical control backplane 35;
a motor bracket 40;
a first heat exchanger arrangement 51;
a housing 60; a first containing chamber 61; the first air inlet 611; a first air outlet 612; a second containing chamber 62; a second air inlet 621; a second air outlet 622; a middle partition 63.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a first feature" or "a second feature" may include one or more of the features, and "a plurality" means two or more, and the first feature may be "on" or "under" the second feature, and may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature therebetween, and the first feature being "on", "above" and "above" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
An air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 15, an air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: the volute 10, the first fan 21 and the electronic control device 30.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 to 10, a containing space 101 may be defined in the scroll casing 10, and an air inlet 102 and an air outlet 103 are provided on the scroll casing 10, and the air inlet 102 and the air outlet 103 are respectively communicated with the containing space 101. The first fan 21 is disposed corresponding to the air inlet 102 to drive air to enter the containing space 101 of the scroll casing 10 through the air inlet 102 and to be discharged through the air outlet 103, so as to drive the air to flow, and thus the air conditioner 100 can blow cool air or blow hot air for heating. For example, in some embodiments, the first fan 21 is operable to drive air flow such that the air flows through the first heat exchanger structure 51 to exchange heat with the first heat exchanger structure 51 to obtain cool or hot air.
It should be noted that, the utility model discloses do not do special restriction to the concrete position that sets up of first fan 21, only need satisfy first fan 21 work can drive the air and pass through air intake 102 entering hold space 101 can. For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the first fan 21 may be provided in the containing space 101; in other embodiments, the first fan 21 may be disposed in the containing space 101, or a part of the first fan 21 is disposed in the containing space 101 and another part is disposed outside the containing space 101. Specifically, the first fan 21 is disposed through the air inlet 102, or the first fan 21 is located at one side of the air inlet 102 along the airflow direction.
In addition, as shown in fig. 7, a heat dissipation space 104 is further provided on the scroll casing 10, the heat dissipation space 104 is spaced from the containing space 101, and a heat dissipation hole 105 is provided on a peripheral wall of the heat dissipation space 104. The electronic control device 30 may include an electronic control component 31 and a heat sink 32, wherein the heat sink 32 may be disposed on the electronic control component 31 to dissipate heat of the electronic control component 31. For example, as shown in fig. 3 to 7, the scroll casing 10 may include a first scroll casing 13 and a second scroll casing 14, and the first scroll casing 13 and the second scroll casing 14 cooperate to define a containing space 101 and a heat dissipating space 104.
At least a part of the heat dissipating member 32 is disposed corresponding to the heat dissipating space 104, so that the air flowing through the heat dissipating member 32 can enter the heat dissipating space 104 and exchange heat with the air in the heat dissipating space 104. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the heat dissipation member 32 may be disposed opposite the heat dissipation space 104 to reduce wind resistance and improve heat dissipation efficiency. It should be noted that the term "directly opposite" is to be understood in a broad sense, that is, after the airflow passes through at least a part of the heat dissipation member 32, the airflow can enter the heat dissipation space 104 without changing the flow direction. For example, at least a portion of the heat dissipation member 32 may extend into the heat dissipation space 104, or the heat dissipation member 32 is located outside the heat dissipation space 104, and the heat dissipation space 104 has an opening facing at least a portion of the heat dissipation member 32, so that air around at least a portion of the heat dissipation member 32 can directly communicate with the heat dissipation space 104 to form convection. Thus, the air flow in the heat dissipation space 104 can drive the air around at least a part of the heat dissipation member 32 to flow, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation member 32.
In the working process of the first fan 21, a negative pressure can be formed at the air inlet 102, so that the air in the heat dissipation space 104 can be driven to enter the containing space 101 through the heat dissipation holes 105 and the air inlet 102. In other words, the first fan 21 induced drafts through the negative pressure when moving and leads natural wind to the heat sink 32, and the heat that the heat sink 32 heat radiation came out carries out the heat exchange with the air in the heat dissipation space 104 after, and rethread louvre 105 and air intake 102 inhale overheated hot air to hold in the space 101, and the first fan 21 is with higher speed to assemble in air outlet 103 department, finally is discharged by air outlet 103, realizes the high-efficient heat transfer of electrically controlled device 30 forced convection. First fan 21 can drive the air flow in heat dissipation space 104, and the air flow in heat dissipation space 104 makes heat sink 32 can carry out dynamic heat exchange with the air that flows to lasting high efficiency reduces the temperature of heat sink 32, and then heat sink 32 can last dispel the heat to automatically controlled subassembly 31 high-efficiently, satisfies automatically controlled subassembly 31's heat dissipation demand. Compare with the static nature heat exchange of fin in the correlation technique, the utility model discloses a dynamic heat exchange is showing the radiating effect who has improved automatically controlled subassembly 31, promotes components and parts life to improve air conditioner 100's life, especially to the compact air conditioner 100 of inner space (for example portable mobile air conditioner), the radiating effect improves and more shows.
In addition, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 15, a natural wind inlet channel 106 is defined between the electric control device 30 and the scroll casing 10, external natural air can enter the air conditioner 100 through a gap around the body of the air conditioner 100, then reach the heat dissipation space 104 through the natural wind inlet channel 106 as shown by an arrow in fig. 15, and then enter the accommodating space 101 through the heat dissipation hole 105 and the air inlet 102 so as to be discharged from the air outlet 103 under the driving of the first fan 21. In other words, both the airflow flowing through the heat dissipation member 32 and the external natural air can enter the heat dissipation space 104, so as to reduce the temperature of the airflow in the heat dissipation space 104 and improve the heat dissipation effect.
According to the utility model discloses air conditioner 100, correspond the setting through at least some radiating piece 32 and heat dissipation space 104, and the air in the heat dissipation space 104 can get into through louvre 105 and air intake 102 and hold in the space 101, can realize at least some radiating piece 32 and the dynamic heat exchange of mobile air, improve the radiating efficiency of radiating piece 32, and then improve radiating piece 32 to the radiating effect of automatically controlled subassembly 31, satisfy the heat dissipation demand of automatically controlled subassembly 31, promote components and parts life, thereby improve air conditioner 100's life.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8-10, the heat dissipation hole 105 may be located at an outer side of the volute tongue 11 of the volute casing 10, i.e. at a side of the volute tongue 11 facing away from the containing space 101, for example in the example shown in fig. 15, the heat dissipation hole 105 is located at an upper side of the volute tongue 11. The V-shaped space is formed at the outer side of the volute tongue 11 of the volute casing 10, the heat radiation hole 105 is formed at the outer side of the volute tongue 11, the V-shaped space at the position can be formed into the heat radiation space 104, the original volute tongue 11 and other structures of the volute casing 10 are fully utilized to limit the heat radiation space 104, the change of the structure of the volute casing 10 is reduced, the processing technology difficulty is reduced, and the structure is more compact.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3-7, the first fan 21 is a centrifugal fan, and when the centrifugal fan is operated, air flows in from the end of the rotation axis of the first fan 21 and flows out from the first fan 21 in the radial direction. The heat radiation hole 105 and the air intake opening 102 are located on the same side of the first fan 21 in a direction parallel to the rotational axis of the first fan 21 (e.g., the left-right direction shown in fig. 7). So that the distance between the heat dissipation holes 105 and the air inlet 102 is closer, and the air in the heat dissipation space 104 can flow into the containing space 101 from the air inlet 102 more quickly after flowing out through the heat dissipation holes 105, so as to improve the effect of driving the air flow in the heat dissipation space 104 and improve the heat dissipation efficiency; and the air can flow into the holding space 101 from the axial end of the first fan 21, the air enters the first fan 21 from the air inlet 102 without changing the wind direction, the wind resistance is smaller, and the air inlet is smoother.
For example, in the example shown in fig. 6-10, the first fan 21 is a dual centrifugal fan, and in the direction parallel to the rotation axis of the first fan 21, two opposite side walls of the scroll casing 10 are provided with the air inlet 102 and the heat dissipation holes 105, so that after the air in the heat dissipation space 104 flows out through the heat dissipation holes 105 at two sides, the air flows into the holding space 101 through the air inlets 102 at two sides of the holding space 101, and the flow rate is larger and the heat dissipation efficiency is faster.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, a portion of the sidewall of the scroll casing 10 protrudes in a direction parallel to the rotational axis of the first fan 21 away from the containing space 101 to define a protrusion 12, and the heat dissipation hole 105 is provided on the protrusion 12. For example, the left side wall of the volute 10 projects to the left, or the right side wall of the volute 10 projects to the right. Therefore, the distance between the side wall of the volute 10 and the radiating piece 32 can be increased, damage caused by overhigh temperature of the volute 10 due to heat of the radiating piece 32 is prevented, the air flow rate between the radiating piece 32 and the side wall of the volute 10 can be ensured, the radiating hole 105 is prevented from being blocked by the radiating piece 32, the wind resistance is reduced, and the radiating efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 8-10, the peripheral wall of the heat dissipation space 104 may be provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 105 arranged at intervals to further increase the air flow rate and improve the heat dissipation efficiency. For example, in the embodiment including the protruding portions 12, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 105 may be provided at intervals on each protruding portion 12.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the first fan 21 is a dual centrifugal fan, two opposite sidewalls of the spiral case 10 may be respectively provided with the air inlets 102, and the two air inlets 102 respectively correspond to two wind wheels of the dual centrifugal fan, for example, the two air inlets 102 may be respectively located at two sides of the dual centrifugal fan along the axial direction of rotation. The motor bracket 40 may be disposed at least one of the air inlets 102 of the scroll casing 10, the motor 211 of the first fan 21 may be mounted on the motor bracket 40, and the mounting structure of the motor 211 is simple and the fixing is firm and reliable.
In addition, in the embodiment including the protruding portion 12, as shown in fig. 9, the protruding portion 12 and the motor bracket 40 may be located on the same side of the scroll casing 10, so that after the air flows out from the heat dissipation holes 105 on the protruding portion 12 in the direction of the rotation axis of the first fan 21, the air is less obstructed by the fan bracket in the process of flowing to the air inlet 102, and the air can flow into the containing space 101 from a larger range of the air inlet 102.
For example, in the example shown in fig. 9, the motor bracket 40 includes three arms that divide the intake vent 102 into three intake regions, and the heat dissipation hole 105 is disposed adjacent to one of the intake regions. The arm is higher than the plane of the air inlet 102 by a certain height, and the protrusion 12 is arranged to enable the heat dissipation hole 105 to be higher than the plane of the air inlet 102 by a certain height, so that the air flowing out from the heat dissipation hole 105 can smoothly cross the arm to flow to the other two air inlet areas, and can flow into the containing space 101 from the three air inlet areas more quickly.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the first fan 21 is a dual centrifugal fan, two opposite sidewalls of the scroll casing 10 may be respectively provided with the air inlets 102, and each air inlet 102 may be correspondingly provided with the first heat exchanger structure 51, so that after passing through the first heat exchanger structure 51, the air can directly enter the containing space 101 through the air inlets 102, so that the air can perform sufficient heat exchange with the first heat exchanger structure 51.
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the specific structure of the first heat exchanger structure 51. For example, the first heat exchanger structure 51 may be an independent heat exchanger as shown in fig. 3 to fig. 6, and the independent heat exchanger is disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the air inlet 102, so as to reduce the volume and the occupied space of the first heat exchanger structure 51, and facilitate the arrangement of the space in the air conditioner 100; for another example, the first heat exchanger structure 51 may be a part of an annular heat exchanger, so that different parts of the annular heat exchanger may be respectively disposed corresponding to the plurality of air inlets 102, thereby reducing the number of heat exchangers and simplifying the structure.
According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, motor support 40 and spiral case 10 can be integrated into one piece to simplify manufacturing procedure and assembly process, reduction in production cost improves production efficiency, and the connection between motor support 40 and spiral case 10 is more firm reliable, is favorable to improving the structural stability of air conditioner 100.
Of course, according to other embodiments of the present invention, the motor support 40 and the spiral case 10 may also be separate pieces connected together, so that the motor support 40 and the spiral case 10 can be formed to meet the requirement of processing more complex structures.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, a distance between a first end surface of the motor 211 facing the first heat exchanger structure 51 and the first heat exchanger structure 51 on the same side is d, where d is greater than or equal to 4 mm. In some embodiments, the spacing d may be any value greater than or equal to 4 mm. For example, as shown in fig. 6, a motor support 40 is disposed at the right end air inlet 102 of the scroll casing 10, the motor 211 is connected to the motor support 40, such that the right end of the motor 211 is closer to the first heat exchanger structure 51 located at the right side of the scroll casing 10, the right end surface of the motor 211 is a first end surface, and the distance between the right end surface of the motor 211 and the first heat exchanger structure 51 is greater than or equal to 4 mm. Therefore, the distance between the motor 211 and the first heat exchanger structure 51 can meet the safety requirements, the creepage phenomenon is prevented, and the electrical safety requirements are met.
The structure of the double centrifugal fan according to some embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, 6 and 7, the dual centrifugal fan may include a first centrifugal wind wheel 212, a second centrifugal wind wheel 213 and a partition wall 214, wherein the first centrifugal wind wheel 212 and the second centrifugal wind wheel 213 are coaxially disposed to make the structure compact. The partition wall 214 is disposed between the first centrifugal wind wheel 212 and the second centrifugal wind wheel 213, so that the first centrifugal wind wheel 212 and the second centrifugal wind wheel 213 can respectively drive air to enter the accommodating space 101 from the two air inlets 102, and then the air can be smoothly discharged from the air outlet 103, and the two air flows do not interfere with each other.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, first centrifugal wind wheel 212 can the symmetry with the blade of second centrifugal wind wheel 213 set up, perhaps first centrifugal wind wheel 212 can stagger the setting with the blade of second centrifugal wind wheel 213 to guarantee that first centrifugal wind wheel 212 and second centrifugal wind wheel 213 operate steadily.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, two centrifugal fan can include first motor and second motor, wherein, first motor is used for driving first centrifugal wind wheel 212 and rotates, and the second motor is used for driving second centrifugal wind wheel 213 and rotates, can be equipped with two motor support 40 on the spiral case 10 that corresponds. Thus, first centrifugal rotor 212 and second centrifugal rotor 213 may be individually controlled to achieve multiple operating modes.
According to other embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the dual centrifugal fan may include a motor, the first centrifugal wind wheel 212 and the second centrifugal wind wheel 213 are driven by the same motor to rotate, and a motor support 40 may be disposed on the corresponding volute 10. Therefore, the number of parts is reduced, the structure is more compact, and the cost is reduced.
The specific structure of the heat sink 32 according to some embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 11-13, the heat dissipating member 32 may include a plurality of rows of fin groups 321, each of the plurality of fin groups 321 may include a plurality of fins 322, the plurality of fins 322 are spaced apart in a first direction (e.g., a left-right direction shown in fig. 11), and the plurality of rows of fin groups 321 are spaced apart in a second direction (e.g., a front-back direction shown in fig. 11), the first direction and the second direction being perpendicular. Therefore, a first ventilation channel extending along the second direction can be formed between the adjacent radiating fins 322 in the first direction, a second ventilation channel extending along the first direction can be formed between the adjacent radiating fin groups 321 in the second direction, the first ventilation channel and the second ventilation channel are distributed in a cross mode, a smooth air flow path can be formed on the radiating element 32, so that the air flowing resistance is reduced, the air convection is enhanced, hot air which is subjected to heat exchange with the radiating element 32 can smoothly flow to the radiating space 104 and the containing space 101, the flowing air can be fully contacted with each area of the radiating element 32, and the radiating efficiency and the radiating effect are effectively improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, 7, 11 and 15, the first direction is parallel to the extending direction of the rotation axis of the first fan 21, and the second ventilation channel between the adjacent fin groups 321 is parallel to the rotation axis of the first fan 21, so that the hot air in the second ventilation channel can flow more smoothly to the heat dissipation space 104 and flow to the containing space 101 through the heat dissipation holes 105 and the air inlets 102, and the air flow process has fewer turns, less flow resistance and faster heat dissipation.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 to 15, the air inlet 102 of the containing space 101 is located at an end of a rotation axis of the first fan 21, and the first fan 21 is a centrifugal fan, and when the centrifugal fan operates, air flows in from the end of the rotation axis of the first fan 21 and flows out from a radial direction of the first fan 21. Air enters the first fan 21 from the air inlet 102 without changing the wind direction, the wind resistance is smaller, and air inlet is smoother.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7 and 15, at least a portion of the heat dissipation member 32 may be inserted into the heat dissipation space 104. When flowing, the air in the heat dissipation space 104 can directly exchange heat with the inserted part of the heat dissipation member 32, so that heat exchange is enhanced, and the heat dissipation surface of the heat dissipation member 32 is larger, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency. For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3 to 7, the electronic control device 30 may further include an electronic control chassis 35 and an electronic control cover 34, where the electronic control chassis 35 and the electronic control cover 34 cooperate to define a mounting cavity for mounting the electronic control assembly 31, and the electronic control chassis 35 is provided with a through hole, and the through hole communicates with the mounting cavity and the heat dissipation space 104. The heat sink 32 includes a heat sink plate, and a first heat sink and a second heat sink mounted to the heat sink plate, wherein the first heat sink has a height higher than that of the second heat sink, so that the heat sink 32 is formed in a deformed structure. The heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate are located in the mounting cavity, and a part of the first heat dissipation plate is located in the mounting cavity and the other part of the first heat dissipation plate passes through the through hole and is inserted into the heat dissipation space 104.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3-7, the electrical control floor 35 and the electrical control cover 34 can be fireproof sheet metal parts to improve the fireproof safety of the electrical control device 30. The electronic control device 30 may further include an electronic control box 33, and the electronic control component 31 and the heat sink 32 may be installed in the electronic control box 33 to facilitate the installation of the electronic control component 31 and the heat sink 32. The electrically controlled box 33 may be a flame retardant plastic part to improve safety. The electronic control box 33 can be disposed in a mounting cavity defined by the electronic control base 35 and the electronic control cover 34.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 and 15, the heat dissipation member 32 inserted into the heat dissipation space 104 and at least a portion of the heat dissipation holes 105 may be disposed to face each other in a direction parallel to the rotational axis of the first fan 21 (e.g., the left-right direction shown in fig. 5). Therefore, after the air in the heat dissipation space 104 flows through the insertion part of the heat dissipation member 32, the air can directly flow out from the heat dissipation hole 105 which is just opposite to the arranged air without changing the flow direction, and further flows to the containing space 101, so that the air flow resistance in the heat dissipation space 104 is smaller, and the improvement of the heat dissipation efficiency is facilitated.
In the embodiment where the heat dissipation member 32 includes the first heat dissipation member and the second heat dissipation member, as shown in fig. 15, the portion of the first heat dissipation member extending into the heat dissipation space 104 may be disposed opposite to the heat dissipation holes 105, specifically, the lower portion of the first heat dissipation member extends downward into the heat dissipation space 104, and the left side wall and the right side wall of the heat dissipation space 104 are respectively provided with the heat dissipation holes 105, so that the heat dissipation holes 105 disposed on the left side wall and the right side wall are opposite to the first heat dissipation member.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, 14 and 15, the air conditioner 100 may include a cabinet 60, a first containing chamber 61 and a second containing chamber 62 are provided in the cabinet 60, and the first containing chamber 61 and the second containing chamber 62 are spaced apart from each other. Wherein, the volute 10 and the electric control device 30 may be disposed in the first containing chamber 61, and the first containing chamber 61 may have a first air inlet 611 and a first air outlet 612; the second containing chamber 62 may be provided therein with a second heat exchanger and a second blower, and the second containing chamber 62 may be provided with a second intake 621 and a second outtake 622.
From this, in the outside air gets into first chamber 61 of holding by first air intake 611 under the drive of first fan 21, can hold the first heat exchanger structure 51 heat transfer in the chamber 61 with first, outside air gets into the second by second air intake 621 under the drive of second fan and holds in the chamber 62, can hold the second heat exchanger heat transfer in the chamber 62 with the second, first heat exchanger structure 51 can hold the second heat exchanger heat transfer, thereby make the wind that first air outlet 612 and second air outlet 622 blown out be cold wind and hot-blast respectively.
For example, the first air outlet 612 is used for blowing cold air, and the second air outlet 622 is used for blowing hot air. When the user feels hot, the first air outlet 612 may be directed toward the user for cooling to lower the temperature of the user's surroundings; when the user feels cold, the second air outlet 622 may be directed toward the user for heating, raising the temperature of the user's surroundings. The air conditioner 100 can perform both cooling and heating, and the cooling and heating structure is integrated, so that the air conditioner 100 can be conveniently formed into a portable and mobile air conditioner 100, and is convenient for users to use in the conditions of business trips, outings and the like.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 15, the first air outlet 612 and the second air outlet 622 may be respectively located on two opposite sidewalls (e.g., a front sidewall and a rear sidewall) of the casing 60, so as to prevent wind blown from the first air outlet 612 and the second air outlet 622 from interfering with the cooling and heating effects.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 and 14, two side walls of the first containing chamber 61 opposite to each other may be respectively provided with first air inlets 611, and two side walls of the second containing chamber 62 opposite to each other may be respectively provided with second air inlets 621, so as to increase the air intake amount of the first containing chamber 61 and the second containing chamber 62, thereby improving cooling and heating efficiency.
For example, as shown in fig. 5 and 14-15, the casing 60 may include a front side wall, a rear side wall, a left side wall, and a right side wall, a middle partition 63 is disposed in the casing 60 to enable the first containing chamber 61 and the second containing chamber 62 to be vertically distributed in the casing 60, a second air outlet 622 is disposed at a lower portion of the front side wall, a first air outlet 612 is disposed at an upper portion of the rear side wall, a first air inlet 611 is disposed at an upper portion of the left side wall and a second air inlet 621 is disposed at a lower portion of the left side wall, a first air inlet 611 is disposed at an upper portion of the right side wall and a second air inlet 621 is disposed at a lower portion of the right side wall, so as to increase air inlet and outlet efficiency as much as possible.
In some embodiments, the casing 60 of the air conditioner 100 may be provided with a handle or other operation structure, or may be provided with a roller, a belt or other support and movement structure, so that the user can adjust the placing position and the placing angle of the air conditioner 100, and the air conditioner 100 is more portable and practical and saves labor in operation.
The operation of the air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the following description is only exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, the first fan 21 is a double centrifugal fan, and when the first fan 21 works, negative pressure is formed to drive outside air to enter the first containing chamber 61 from the first air inlets 611 on the left and right sides, and respectively flow through the two first heat exchanger structures 51, and then enter the containing space 101 through the centrifugal air duct between the scroll casing 10 and the first heat exchanger structures 51 and the two air inlets 102, and finally is discharged from the air outlet 103 and the first air outlet 612 opposite to the air outlet 103; meanwhile, as shown in fig. 7, components of the electronic control component 31 inside the electronic control device 30 generate heat, the generated heat is transferred to the heat dissipation member 32, when the dual centrifugal fans operate, a negative pressure is formed in the centrifugal air duct between the first heat exchanger structure 51 and the scroll casing 10, under the action of the negative pressure, air in the heat dissipation space 104 flows into the centrifugal air duct through the heat dissipation holes 105, so that convection air in the heat dissipation space 104 carries away the heat on the heat dissipation member 32, the air in the centrifugal air duct further enters the accommodating space 101 through the air inlet 102, and is finally discharged from the air outlet 103 and the first air outlet 612 opposite to the air outlet 103, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the auxiliary electronic control device 30. And by adopting an air suction mode, excessive heat is taken away by air flow through the centrifugal fan, so that the reliability and the service life of the whole machine electric control are improved.
Other configurations and operations of the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (16)

1. An air conditioner, comprising:
the spiral case is internally provided with a containing space, the spiral case is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the containing space, the spiral case is provided with a heat dissipation space which is separated from the containing space, and the peripheral wall of the heat dissipation space is provided with heat dissipation holes;
the first fan is arranged corresponding to the air inlet;
the electric control device comprises an electric control assembly and a radiating piece, the radiating piece is arranged on the electric control assembly to radiate the electric control assembly, at least one part of the radiating piece is arranged corresponding to the radiating space, and air in the radiating space enters the containing space through the radiating holes and the air inlets.
2. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the heat dissipating hole is located outside a volute tongue of the volute.
3. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the first fan is a centrifugal fan, and the heat dissipation hole and the air inlet are located on the same side of the first fan on a rotation axis parallel to the first fan.
4. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of said heat dissipating holes are provided at intervals on a peripheral wall of said heat dissipating space.
5. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first fan is a dual centrifugal fan, the air inlets are respectively formed at two side walls of the volute opposite to each other, a motor bracket is formed at least one of the air inlets, and a motor of the first fan is mounted to the motor bracket.
6. The air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the motor bracket is an integrally formed member with the scroll casing; or the motor bracket and the volute are connected together to form a separated piece.
7. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the first fan is a dual centrifugal fan, two opposite sidewalls of the volute are respectively provided with the air inlets, and each air inlet is correspondingly provided with the first heat exchanger structure.
8. The air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein a distance between a first end surface of the motor of the first fan facing the first heat exchanger structure and the first heat exchanger structure on the same side is d, wherein d is greater than or equal to 4 mm.
9. An air conditioner according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the double centrifugal fan comprises a first centrifugal wind wheel and a second centrifugal wind wheel which are coaxially arranged, and a partition wall is arranged between the first centrifugal wind wheel and the second centrifugal wind wheel.
10. The air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein the blades of the first centrifugal wind wheel and the second centrifugal wind wheel are symmetrically arranged or staggered.
11. The air conditioner according to claim 9,
the double centrifugal fan comprises a first motor for driving the first centrifugal wind wheel and a second motor for driving the second centrifugal wind wheel; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the double centrifugal fan comprises a motor, and the motor drives the first centrifugal wind wheel and the second centrifugal wind wheel simultaneously.
12. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein said heat dissipating member comprises a plurality of rows of fin groups, each of said fin groups comprising a plurality of fins spaced apart in a first direction, said plurality of rows of fin groups spaced apart in a second direction, said first direction being perpendicular to said second direction.
13. The air conditioner according to claim 12, wherein the first direction is parallel to an extending direction of a rotation axis of the first fan.
14. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the heat radiating member is inserted into the heat radiating space.
15. The air conditioner according to claim 14, wherein the heat radiating member inserted into the heat radiating space is disposed opposite to at least a part of the heat radiating holes in a direction parallel to a rotational axis of the first fan.
16. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air conditioner comprises a housing, a first containing chamber and a second containing chamber are arranged in the housing at intervals, the volute and the electric control device are arranged in the first containing chamber, and the first containing chamber is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet;
and a second heat exchanger and a second fan are arranged in the second containing chamber, and a second air inlet and a second air outlet are arranged in the second containing chamber.
CN202120732603.6U 2021-04-10 2021-04-10 Air conditioner Active CN215260404U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120732603.6U CN215260404U (en) 2021-04-10 2021-04-10 Air conditioner
PCT/CN2021/099409 WO2022213474A1 (en) 2021-04-10 2021-06-10 Air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120732603.6U CN215260404U (en) 2021-04-10 2021-04-10 Air conditioner

Publications (1)

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CN215260404U true CN215260404U (en) 2021-12-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022213474A1 (en) * 2021-04-10 2022-10-13 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022213474A1 (en) * 2021-04-10 2022-10-13 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner

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