CN214878568U - Sorting device for sheet-like objects - Google Patents
Sorting device for sheet-like objects Download PDFInfo
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- CN214878568U CN214878568U CN202022804377.6U CN202022804377U CN214878568U CN 214878568 U CN214878568 U CN 214878568U CN 202022804377 U CN202022804377 U CN 202022804377U CN 214878568 U CN214878568 U CN 214878568U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a letter sorting equipment for sheet, this letter sorting equipment during operation places a pile of sheet at the concave part, and under the drive of motor, the rotary rod rotates, and the rotary wheel drive undermost sheet can be through the clearing hole to the through-hole just sorts out a sheet and enters into the selection part, thereby accomplishes the letter sorting function.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sorting machine technical field especially relates to a letter sorting equipment for slice thing.
Background
In actual industrial production, the sheets are usually prevented from being stacked one on another, and when the sheets need to be cleaned, the sheets need to be sorted, so that a sorting device capable of sorting the sheets is designed, which is a problem to be solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the main object of the present invention is to provide a sorting apparatus for sheet-like objects.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: a sorting apparatus for sheets, comprising: the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a first groove part, and the first groove part extends along the left-right direction; the first groove part is provided with N first rotating rods, the first rotating rods extend along the front-back direction and can rotate along the central axis of the first rotating rods, and the N first rotating rods are arranged in the left-right direction; the front end of the first rotating rod is movably connected to the front side edge of the first groove part, the rear end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the rear side edge of the first groove part, and first rotating wheels are sleeved on the first rotating rods; wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 2; a selection part is arranged on the right side of the first groove part, a second groove part is arranged on the selection part, through holes are formed in the left side edge and the right side edge of the second groove part, and the two through holes are opposite in position and consistent in shape; the second groove part is provided with M third rotating rods, the third rotating rods extend along the front-back direction and can rotate along the central axis of the second groove part, the M third rotating rods are arranged in the left-right direction, the front ends of the third rotating rods are movably connected to the front side edge of the second groove part, the rear ends of the third rotating rods penetrate through the rear side edge of the second groove part, and second rotating wheels are sleeved on the second groove part; wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 2; the upper surfaces of the first rotating wheels on the N first rotating rods and the upper surfaces of the second rotating wheels on the M third rotating rods are all in the same horizontal plane.
Optionally, a first worm gear is arranged at the rear end of the first rotating rod, and a second rotating rod extending along the left-right direction and a motor driving the second rotating rod to rotate are arranged at a part of the workbench, which is located at the rear side of the first groove portion; the second rotating rod can rotate along the central axis of the second rotating rod, first worms in one-to-one correspondence with the N first worm wheels are arranged in the second rotating rod, and the first worms can drive the corresponding first worm wheels to rotate.
Optionally, a second worm wheel is arranged at the rear end of the third rotating rod, a fourth rotating rod extending in the left-right direction is arranged at a portion, located at the rear side of the second groove portion, of the workbench, the fourth rotating rod can rotate along the central axis of the fourth rotating rod, second worms corresponding to the M second worm wheels are arranged in the fourth rotating rod, and the second worms can drive the corresponding second worm wheels to rotate.
Optionally, the through hole is a square hole, and the front and back dimensions of the square hole are larger than the upper and lower dimensions.
Optionally, a cover is further disposed on the upper side of the second groove portion, a rear side of the cover is hinged to a rear side edge of the second groove portion, elastic rods are disposed on both a left side edge and a right side edge of the cover, and one end of each elastic rod is connected to the workbench while the other end of the elastic rod is connected to the cover.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a letter sorting equipment for sheet's advantage does: the embodiment of the utility model discloses, a letter sorting equipment for sheet, this letter sorting equipment during operation can place a pile of sheet at the concave part, and under the drive of motor, the rotary rod rotates, and the sheet below the swiveling wheel drive can be through the clearing hole to the through-hole just sorts out a sheet and enters into the optional part, thereby accomplishes the letter sorting function.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and 2 are perspective views of a sorting apparatus for sheets in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
It should be understood that, in the description of the present invention, the term "upper" and "lower" are referred to a state in which the refrigerator is normally used. Such terms of orientation or positional relationship, including but not limited to "upper" and "lower" and vertical "are used for convenience of description only and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or otherwise implying any significant amount of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may include one or more of that feature either explicitly or implicitly.
In the present application, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected" and "connecting" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the reference to a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the reference to the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the reference to the first and second features not being in direct contact, but being in contact with each other by means of another feature therebetween.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a letter sorting equipment for sheet material, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, include:
the device comprises a workbench 1, wherein a first groove part 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the first groove part 2 extends along the left-right direction; here, as shown in fig. 1, the first groove portion 2 is not provided with side edges on both left and right sides, and is provided with side edges on both front and rear sides.
N first rotating levers 21 are provided in the first groove portion 2, the first rotating levers 21 extending in the front-rear direction and being rotatable along the central axes thereof, the N first rotating levers 21 being arranged in the left-right direction; the front end of the first rotating rod 21 is movably connected to the front side edge of the first groove part 2, the rear end of the first rotating rod passes through the rear side edge of the first groove part 2, and a first rotating wheel 211 is sleeved on each first rotating rod 21; wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 2; here, the sizes of the first rotating wheels 211 of the N first rotating levers 21 are all the same, that is, the highest positions of the outer surfaces of all the first rotating wheels 211 are always in the same horizontal plane, and it can be understood that when a stack of sheets is placed on the first groove portion 2, if the N first rotating levers are rotated in the same direction, the stack of sheets is moved. Optionally, the first rotating wheel 211 is a rubber wheel.
A selection part 4 is arranged on the right side of the first groove part 2, a second groove part 411 is arranged on the selection part 4, through holes 42 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the second groove part 41, and the positions of the two through holes 42 are opposite and the shapes of the two through holes 42 are consistent; wherein, the upper surfaces of the first rotating wheels 211 on the N first rotating rods 21 and the upper surfaces of the second rotating wheels 431 on the M third rotating rods 43 are all in the same horizontal plane through the two through holes 42; here, the shape of the passing hole 42 is identical to that of the sheets, and it can be understood that, when the N first rotating levers 21 drive the stack of sheets to move rightward, only the lowermost sheet passes through the passing hole 42 and the remaining sheets are all caught by the selection part 4, thereby achieving the purpose of sorting the sheets.
M third rotating rods 43 are disposed in the second groove portion 411, the third rotating rods 43 extend in the front-rear direction and can rotate along the central axes thereof, the M third rotating rods 43 are arranged in the left-right direction, the front ends of the third rotating rods 43 are movably connected to the front side edges of the second groove portions 41, the rear ends of the third rotating rods 43 penetrate through the rear side edges of the second groove portions 41, and second rotating wheels 431 are respectively sleeved on the second groove portions 41; wherein M is an integer of 2 or more. Here, when the sheet enters the second groove portion 411 along the passing hole 42 in the left side edge of the second groove portion 411, since the third rotating lever 43 can rotate, the third rotating lever 42 and the second rotating wheel 431 thereon can drive the sheet to move further to the right and finally pass through the passing hole 42 in the right side edge of the second groove portion 411, finally achieving the purpose of sorting the sheet.
In the present embodiment, the rear end of the first rotating rod 21 is provided with a first worm wheel 22, and a portion of the table 1 located at the rear side of the first groove portion 2 is provided with a second rotating rod 3 extending in the left-right direction and a motor 5 for driving the second rotating rod 3 to rotate; the second rotating rod 3 can rotate along the central axis thereof, first worms 31 corresponding to the N first worm wheels 22 one by one are arranged in the second rotating rod 3, and the first worms 31 can drive the corresponding first worm wheels 22 to rotate. Here, the rotor of the motor 5 is connected to the second rotating rod 3 through a belt, and the motor 5 can drive the second rotating rod 3 to rotate, and when the second rotating rod 3 rotates, the N first worms 31 are driven, and the N first rotating rods 21 are driven to rotate, so that the sheet can be driven to move to the right. It will be appreciated that the rotational speeds of the N first rotary rods 21 are the same. Optionally, the motor 5 is a stepper motor.
In the present embodiment, the rear end of the third rotating lever 43 is provided with a second worm wheel 432, a portion of the table 1 located at the rear side of the second groove portion 411 is provided with a fourth rotating lever 6 extending in the left-right direction, the fourth rotating lever 6 is rotatable along the central axis thereof, the fourth rotating lever 6 is provided with a second worm 61 corresponding to the M second worm wheels 432, and the second worm 61 is capable of driving the corresponding second worm wheel 432 to rotate. Here, when the fourth rotating lever 6 rotates, the second worm 61 is driven to rotate, and then the M second worm wheels 432 and the third rotating lever 43 are driven to rotate, and then the sheet is driven to move to the right, it can be understood that the rotating speeds of the M third rotating levers 43 are the same. Alternatively, a motor for driving the second rotating rod 3 to rotate is disposed at a portion of the table 1 located at the rear side of the second groove portion 411.
In this embodiment, the through hole 42 is a square hole, and the front-back dimension of the square hole is larger than the top-bottom dimension.
In this embodiment, a cover is further provided at an upper side of the second groove portion 411, a rear side of the cover is hinged to a rear side of the second groove portion 411, and both left and right sides of the cover are provided with elastic rods, one end of which is connected to the table 1 and the other end of which is connected to the cover. Here, in actual use, there is a possibility that the sheet is caught in the second recess portion 411, and at this time, the cover may be opened and then processed. Here, when the cover is closed, the elastic rod can apply a downward pulling force to the cover, thereby tightly closing the cover; when the cover is opened, the elastic rod can apply upward supporting force to the cover, so that the cover is kept in an opened state.
Preferably, a first worm wheel 22 is arranged at the rear end of the first rotating rod 21, and a second rotating rod 3 extending in the left-right direction and a motor 5 for driving the second rotating rod 3 to rotate are arranged at a part of the workbench 1 at the rear side of the first groove part 2; the second rotating rod 3 can rotate along the central axis thereof, a first worm 31 corresponding to the N first worm wheels 22 is arranged in the second rotating rod 3, and the first worm 31 can drive the corresponding first worm wheels 22 to rotate.
Preferably, a second worm wheel 432 is disposed at a rear end of the third rotating lever 43, a fourth rotating lever 6 extending in the left-right direction is disposed at a portion of the table 1 located at a rear side of the second groove portion 411, the fourth rotating lever 6 is rotatable along a central axis thereof, a second worm 61 corresponding to the M second worm wheels 432 is disposed in the fourth rotating lever 6, and the second worm 61 drives the corresponding second worm wheel 432 to rotate.
Here, when the sorting apparatus is operated, a bundle of sheets is prevented at the first groove portion 2, the first rotating lever 21 is rotated by the motor 5, and the rotating wheel 431 drives the lowermost sheet to pass through the passing hole 42 and enter the selecting portion 4, thereby performing a sorting function.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A sorting apparatus for sheet material, comprising:
the device comprises a workbench (1), wherein a first groove part (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the first groove part (2) extends along the left-right direction;
n first rotating rods (21) are arranged in the first groove part (2), the first rotating rods (21) extend along the front-back direction and can rotate along the central axis of the first groove part, and the N first rotating rods (21) are arranged in the left-right direction; the front end of the first rotating rod (21) is movably connected to the front side edge of the first groove portion (2), the rear end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the rear side edge of the first groove portion (2), and first rotating wheels (211) are sleeved on the first rotating rod (21); wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
a selection part (4) is arranged on the right side of the first groove part (2), a second groove part (41) is arranged on the selection part (4), through holes (42) are formed in the left side and the right side of the second groove part (41), and the positions of the two through holes (42) are opposite and the shapes of the two through holes are consistent;
the second groove part (41) is internally provided with M third rotating rods (43), the third rotating rods (43) extend along the front-back direction and can rotate along the central axis of the third rotating rods, the M third rotating rods (43) are arranged in the left-right direction, the front ends of the third rotating rods (43) are movably connected to the front side edge of the second groove part (41), the rear ends of the third rotating rods penetrate through the rear side edge of the second groove part (41), and second rotating wheels (431) are sleeved on the second groove part (41); wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
the upper surfaces of the first rotating wheels (211) on the N first rotating rods (21) and the upper surfaces of the second rotating wheels (431) on the M third rotating rods (43) are all positioned on the same horizontal plane through the two through holes (42).
2. Sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that:
a first worm wheel (22) is arranged at the rear end of the first rotating rod (21), and a second rotating rod (3) extending along the left-right direction and a motor (5) driving the second rotating rod (3) to rotate are arranged at the part, positioned at the rear side of the first groove part (2), in the workbench (1); the second rotating rod (3) can rotate along the central axis of the second rotating rod, first worms (31) which correspond to the N first worm wheels (22) in a one-to-one mode are arranged in the second rotating rod (3), and the first worms (31) can drive the corresponding first worm wheels (22) to rotate.
3. Sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that:
the rear end of third rotary rod (43) is provided with second worm wheel (432) be located in workstation (1) the part of second recess portion (41) rear side is provided with along the fourth rotary rod (6) of left and right direction extension, fourth rotary rod (6) can rotate along its axis, be provided with in fourth rotary rod (6) with M second worm wheel (432) one-to-one second worm (61), second worm (61) can drive corresponding second worm wheel (432) and rotate.
4. Sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that:
the passing hole (42) is a square hole, and the front and back sizes of the square hole are larger than the upper and lower sizes of the square hole.
5. Sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that:
the upper side of the second groove part (41) is also provided with a cover, the rear side of the cover is hinged to the rear side edge of the second groove part (41), the left side edge and the right side edge of the cover are both provided with elastic rods, one end of each elastic rod is connected to the workbench (1), and the other end of each elastic rod is connected to the cover.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922458630 | 2019-12-30 | ||
| CN2019224586304 | 2019-12-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214878568U true CN214878568U (en) | 2021-11-26 |
Family
ID=78951056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022804377.6U Active CN214878568U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2020-11-29 | Sorting device for sheet-like objects |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214878568U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-29 CN CN202022804377.6U patent/CN214878568U/en active Active
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