CN214748103U - Environment-friendly detection system based on environment-friendly Internet of things - Google Patents
Environment-friendly detection system based on environment-friendly Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN214748103U CN214748103U CN202120131499.5U CN202120131499U CN214748103U CN 214748103 U CN214748103 U CN 214748103U CN 202120131499 U CN202120131499 U CN 202120131499U CN 214748103 U CN214748103 U CN 214748103U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environmental protection detecting system based on environmental protection thing networking, including data acquisition's collector, centralized control ware and server, the centralized control ware signal input part is connected to collector signal output part, and the centralized control ware signal spread end connection server signal receiving terminal, the collector is including the calibration collector and the equipment data collection station of gathering enterprise's production data, calibration collector signal output part connection centralized control ware signal input part, equipment data collection station signal output part centralized control ware signal input part. The utility model provides an environmental protection detecting system based on environmental protection thing networking that can real-time effectual supervision enterprise's production in violation of rules and discharge in violation of rules.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environmental protection technique and specifically relates to an environmental protection detecting system based on environmental protection thing networking is related to.
Background
At present, under the large environment with higher and higher environmental protection requirements, strict environmental protection supervision is carried out on each enterprise, the practical work is realized, the real data of the enterprise are really and effectively supervised, the authenticity and the timeliness of the environmental protection data of the enterprise are realized, and the problem that environmental protection related functional departments and a third-party environmental protection supervision platform need to be urgently solved is solved.
The invention provides a cloud computing-based chemical industry environment-friendly internet of things monitoring system, which is called as China patent publication No. CN107525547A, published 2017, 12 and 29, and comprises the following components: the device comprises a base, universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the base, an element box is arranged at the top of the base, a gas detection box is arranged on the back of the element box, a support frame is fixed at the tops of the gas detection box and the element box, cameras are arranged at the bottom of the support frame twice, a photosensitive sensor and a noise sensor are arranged at the top of the support frame, and the photosensitive sensor and the noise sensor are electrically connected with a single chip microcomputer; the camera is electrically connected with the image recognition module, and the image recognition module is electrically connected with the singlechip; the communication module is in wireless connection with the monitoring center server. Although the application collects noise data and illumination data, the collected data cannot be judged to be effective or not, and the situation of tampering with environment-friendly data cannot be prevented.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model relates to an overcome prior art's problem that can not real-time effectual supervision enterprise production in violation of rules and rule-breaking emission, provide an environmental protection detecting system based on environmental protection thing networking that can real-time effectual supervision enterprise production in violation of rules and rule-breaking emission.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides an environmental protection detecting system based on environmental protection thing networking, including the collector of data collection, centralized control ware and server, collector signal output part connects centralized control ware signal input part, centralized control ware signal outgoing end connects server signal receiving terminal, the collector is including the calibration collector and the equipment data collection station of gathering enterprise's production data, calibration collector signal output part connects centralized control ware signal input part, equipment data collection station signal output part centralized control ware signal input part. The environmental protection data are extracted in real time, and the database is established for comparison, so that the data comparison can be carried out in the database, whether the currently acquired data meet the trend in the database or not is analyzed, the acquired data can be analyzed instead of being directly adopted, and the effect of identifying the authenticity of the environmental protection data is achieved.
Preferably, the equipment data collector comprises a direct collector and an indirect collector, the direct collector is arranged on the environmental protection equipment and used for collecting the running data and the state data of the environmental protection equipment, the signal output end of the direct collector is connected with the signal receiving end of the centralized controller, the indirect collector is arranged on the enterprise supervision equipment and used for reading the running data and the state data of the environmental protection equipment, and the signal output end of the indirect collection equipment is connected with the signal receiving end of the centralized collector.
As preferred, the calibration collector includes a plurality of vibration collectors, a plurality of illumination collectors, a plurality of noise collector and electric energy collector, vibration collector distributes and places in the enterprise, illumination collector places in the house of enterprise, noise collector distributes and places in the house of enterprise and outdoor, vibration collector signal output part connects centralized control ware vibration signal receiving terminal, illumination collector signal output part connects centralized control ware illumination signal receiving terminal, noise collector signal output part connects centralized control ware noise signal receiving terminal, electric energy collector signal output part connects centralized control ware electric energy signal receiving terminal.
Preferably, the outdoor placement density of the noise collector is smaller than the indoor placement density.
Preferably, the vibration collector is arranged on an enterprise road, production equipment and a door.
Preferably, the collector further comprises a plurality of infrared camera collectors, each infrared camera collector comprises a video collector and an infrared sensor, the video collectors are dispersedly arranged at the positions where the enterprise personnel pass through, the infrared sensors are arranged at the installation positions of the video collectors, the video signal output end of each video collector and the start-stop control end of each video collector are respectively connected with the video signal receiving end of the centralized controller and the video start-stop signal output end of the centralized controller, and the infrared signal receiving end of the centralized controller is connected with the signal output end of the infrared sensor. The acquisition area of the video acquisition device is a necessary path for enterprise workers, the acquisition area of the infrared sensor is the same as that of the video acquisition device, when the infrared sensor acquires a signal higher than a set temperature threshold value, an infrared super-threshold value signal is transmitted to the centralized controller, at the moment, the centralized controller sends a starting signal to the video acquisition device installed at one position with the infrared sensor, the video acquisition device starts to work with the video acquisition device installed at one position with the infrared sensor, acquires a video signal and transmits the video signal to the centralized controller, when the infrared signal acquired by the infrared sensor is lower than the signal of the set temperature threshold value, an infrared normal signal is transmitted to the centralized controller, at the moment, the centralized controller sends a stopping signal to the video acquisition device installed at one position with the infrared sensor, if the video acquisition device installed at one position with the infrared sensor works at the moment, stopping working, stopping collecting video signals, and if the video collector arranged at one position with the infrared sensor does not work at the moment, continuously keeping the non-working state; and if the infrared signal acquired by the infrared sensor is higher than the fire threshold value, the centralized controller reports a fire alarm to the server.
Therefore, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: (1) the environmental protection data are not extracted in real time, and a database is established for comparison, so that whether the currently acquired data meet the trend in the database or not can be analyzed by performing data comparison in the database, and the acquired data can be analyzed instead of being directly adopted, so that the effect of identifying the authenticity of the environmental protection data is achieved;
(2) the acquisition area of the video acquisition device is a necessary path for enterprise workers, the acquisition area of the infrared sensor is the same as that of the video acquisition device, when the infrared sensor acquires a signal higher than a set temperature threshold value, an infrared super-threshold value signal is transmitted to the centralized controller, at the moment, the centralized controller sends a starting signal to the video acquisition device installed at one position with the infrared sensor, the video acquisition device starts to work with the video acquisition device installed at one position with the infrared sensor, acquires a video signal and transmits the video signal to the centralized controller, when the infrared signal acquired by the infrared sensor is lower than the signal of the set temperature threshold value, an infrared normal signal is transmitted to the centralized controller, at the moment, the centralized controller sends a stopping signal to the video acquisition device installed at one position with the infrared sensor, if the video acquisition device installed at one position with the infrared sensor works at the moment, stopping working, stopping collecting video signals, and if the video collector arranged at one position with the infrared sensor does not work at the moment, continuously keeping the non-working state;
(3) the infrared sensor can also be used for monitoring whether fire disasters happen to enterprises or not and giving an alarm in time.
(4) The production condition of an enterprise can be truly reflected by collecting the power consumption, false data is manufactured in a mode of generating electricity by adopting a generator for avoiding the occurrence of the enterprise, so that the regional noise and vibration of the enterprise are collected, whether the generator works or not is detected, the light intensity of indoor illumination of the enterprise house is collected for avoiding the condition that the enterprise adopts an external power transmission port, and the actual production condition of the enterprise is detected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment
In the figure: 1. the system comprises a collector, 11, an equipment data collector, 111, a direct collector, 112, an indirect collector, 12, an infrared camera collector, 121, a video collector, 122, an infrared sensor, 13, a calibration collector, 131, an electric energy collector, 132, a vibration collector, 133, a noise collector, 134, an illumination collector, 2, a centralized controller, 3, a server, 4, enterprise production equipment and 5, a house.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Example (b): the utility model provides an environmental protection detecting system based on environmental protection thing networking, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, collector 1 including data collection, centralized control ware 2 and server 3, collector signal output part connects centralized control ware signal input part, centralized control ware signal outgoing end connects server signal receiving terminal, the collector is including the calibration collector 13 and the equipment data collection station of gathering enterprise's production data, calibration collector signal output part connects centralized control ware signal input part, the centralized control ware signal input part of equipment data collection station signal output part.
The equipment collector comprises a direct collector 111 and an indirect collector 112, the direct collector is arranged on the environmental protection equipment and used for collecting the running data and the state data of the environmental protection equipment, the signal output end of the direct collector is connected with the signal receiving end of the centralized controller, the indirect collector is arranged on the enterprise supervision equipment and used for reading the running data and the state data of the environmental protection equipment, and the signal output end of the indirect collection equipment is connected with the signal receiving end of the centralized collector. The direct collector is a mutual inductor, and can detect whether the environmental protection equipment is running or not by collecting current signals of the environmental protection equipment and further collecting running conditions of the environmental protection equipment, the indirect collector collects signals on factory service equipment, the factory service equipment is an instrument for monitoring the factory running equipment, and the indirect collector is connected with the factory service equipment and the centralized controller, can be a data line and can also be an encryption gateway. The centralized controller is a CTU, and can also be singlechip PIC17C43, and the centralized controller sets up a plurality ofly, and a factory floor sets up one.
Calibration collector includes a plurality of vibration collectors 132, a plurality of illumination collectors 134, a plurality of noise collectors 133 and electric energy collector 131, vibration collector distributes and places in the enterprise, illumination collector places in the house of enterprise, noise collector distributes and places in the house of enterprise and outdoor, vibration collector signal output part connects centralized control ware vibration signal receiving terminal, illumination collector signal output part connects centralized control ware illumination signal receiving terminal, noise collector signal output part connects centralized control ware noise signal receiving terminal, electric energy collector signal output part connects centralized control ware electric energy signal receiving terminal. The outdoor placement density of the noise collector is smaller than the indoor placement density. The vibration collector is arranged on the enterprise road, the production equipment and the door. The vibration collector is a vibration sensor, the illumination collector is a sensor for collecting light intensity, the electric energy collector is an electric energy meter, and the noise collector is a noise sensor, so that decibels in the environment can be collected.
The collector still includes a plurality of infrared collectors 12 of making a video recording, the infrared collector of making a video recording includes video collector 121 and infrared sensor 122, the video collector dispersion sets up in the personnel process department of enterprise, infrared sensor sets up the installation department at video collector, video collector's video signal output end with open the control end and connect centralized control ware video signal receiving terminal and video respectively and open and stop signal output end, infrared sensor signal output end connects centralized control ware infrared signal receiving terminal.
The acquisition area of the video acquisition device is a necessary path for enterprise workers, the acquisition area of the infrared sensor is the same as that of the video acquisition device, when the infrared sensor acquires a signal higher than a set temperature threshold value, an infrared super-threshold value signal is transmitted to the centralized controller, at the moment, the centralized controller sends a starting signal to the video acquisition device installed at one position with the infrared sensor, the video acquisition device starts to work with the video acquisition device installed at one position with the infrared sensor, acquires a video signal and transmits the video signal to the centralized controller, when the infrared signal acquired by the infrared sensor is lower than the signal of the set temperature threshold value, an infrared normal signal is transmitted to the centralized controller, at the moment, the centralized controller sends a stopping signal to the video acquisition device installed at one position with the infrared sensor, if the video acquisition device installed at one position with the infrared sensor works at the moment, stopping working, stopping collecting video signals, and if the video collector arranged at one position with the infrared sensor does not work at the moment, continuously keeping the non-working state; and if the infrared signal acquired by the infrared sensor is higher than the fire threshold value, the centralized controller reports a fire alarm to the server.
The environmental protection data are extracted in real time, and the database is established for comparison, so that the data comparison can be carried out in the database, whether the currently acquired data meet the trend in the database or not is analyzed, the acquired data can be analyzed instead of being directly adopted, and the effect of identifying the authenticity of the environmental protection data is achieved.
The utility model can adopt the following working method,
s1: collecting production data and environmental emission data from an enterprise;
s11: acquiring the total daily power consumption q of production equipment of an enterprise through an electric energy collector;
s12: collecting the noise decibel cumulative quantity f of an enterprise region through a noise collector;
s13: collecting the daily ground vibration amplitude accumulated amount z of an enterprise area through a vibration collector;
s14: the light intensity g of indoor illumination of the enterprise house is collected through the illumination collector.
S2: extracting node data from the environmental emission data and the production data to establish a history comparison database;
s21: extracting enterprise production characteristic data T, establishing a corresponding relation between the environmental emission data and the production characteristic data T, and putting the corresponding relation between the environmental emission data and the production characteristic data T into a history comparison database;
s211: matching the coefficient lambda to the power consumption q1Is a decibel quantity f matching coefficient lambda2Matching coefficient λ to vibration amount z3Matching the coefficient lambda to the light intensity g4；
S212: calculating production characteristic data T according to the power consumption q, the decibel quantity f, the vibration quantity z and the light intensity g; the specific process is as follows: the production characteristic data T is calculated by the formula:
in the formula: i represents the number of accumulated days, i is 1 and represents the day, n is the number of electricity utilization days before the day of the enterprise, n is 1 in general, m is the number of noise decibel quantity acquisition days before the day of the enterprise, n is 5 in general, b is the number of vibration quantity acquisition days before the day of the enterprise, b is 5 in general, y is the number of light intensity acquisition days before the day of the enterprise, and y is 5 in general; and d, if the raining day is r days before the current day within m days, the noise decibel addition amount f of the raining day does not participate in the calculation of the production characteristic data T, and the current non-raining day is continued for r days before the current day by m days.
S3: and judging whether data counterfeiting behaviors exist in the currently collected environmental emission data and production data according to the node data change trend recorded in the history comparison database. The specific process is as follows: according to the current production characteristic data T, calculating predicted environmental emission data corresponding to the current production characteristic data T in a historical comparison database; setting a plurality of orders of deviation threshold values, such as s1, s2 and s3, s1, s2 and s3 as a coherent range, establishing a corresponding relation between the deviation threshold values and a plurality of levels of response measures, establishing a corresponding relation between s1 and accumulated record response measures, establishing a corresponding relation between s2 and alarm response measures, establishing a corresponding relation between s3 and major accident response measures, comparing a prediction difference value between predicted environmental emission data and actually-measured environmental emission data with the deviation threshold value, and starting the response measure step corresponding to the deviation threshold value after the prediction difference value falls into the deviation threshold value range; the plurality of levels of response measures comprise cumulative record reminding, alarm reminding and major accident reminding, the cumulative threshold value is set to be 3 times, when the cumulative record reminding is the cumulative type reminding and reaches the cumulative threshold value, the cumulative record reminding is converted into the alarm reminding, the alarm reminding is to transmit the alarm to an enterprise, and the major accident reminding is to transmit the reminding data to a data port of a related functional department.
The production condition of an enterprise can be truly reflected by collecting the power consumption, false data is manufactured in a mode of generating electricity by adopting a generator for avoiding the occurrence of the enterprise, so that the regional noise and vibration of the enterprise are collected, whether the generator works or not is detected, the light intensity of indoor illumination of the enterprise house is collected for avoiding the condition that the enterprise adopts an external power transmission port, and the actual production condition of the enterprise is detected.
Data errors in a certain day can be smoothed in an accumulation mode, so that reasonable data can be acquired, and because the production of a factory is uncontrollable, the acquired data cannot directly and truly reflect the production condition of the factory, the data change trend needs to be extracted, and the situation of misjudgment is avoided when the data in the certain day changes slightly.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection detecting system based on environmental protection thing networking, characterized by is including the collector of data collection, centralized control ware and server, collector signal output part connects centralized control ware signal input part, centralized control ware signal outgoing end connects server signal receiving terminal, the collector is including the calibration collector and the equipment data collection station of gathering enterprise's production data, calibration collector signal output part connects centralized control ware signal input part, equipment data collection station signal output part centralized control ware signal input part.
2. The environment-friendly detection system based on the environment-friendly Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device data collector comprises a direct collector and an indirect collector, the direct collector is arranged on the environment-friendly device and collects operation data and state data of the environment-friendly device, a signal output end of the direct collector is connected with a signal receiving end of the centralized controller, the indirect collector is arranged on the enterprise supervision device and reads the operation data and the state data of the environment-friendly device, and a signal output end of the indirect collection device is connected with the signal receiving end of the centralized collector.
3. The environment-friendly detection system based on the Internet of things for environment protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the environment-friendly detection system is characterized in that
The calibration collector includes a plurality of vibration collectors, a plurality of illumination collectors, a plurality of noise collectors and electric energy collector, vibration collector distributes and places in the enterprise, illumination collector places in the house of enterprise, noise collector distributes and places in the house of enterprise and outdoor, vibration collector signal output part connects centralized control ware vibration signal receiving terminal, illumination collector signal output part connects centralized control ware illumination signal receiving terminal, noise collector signal output part connects centralized control ware noise signal receiving terminal, electric energy collector signal output part connects centralized control ware electric energy signal receiving terminal.
4. The environment-friendly detection system based on the Internet of things of environment protection as claimed in claim 3, wherein the environment-friendly detection system is characterized in that
The outdoor placement density of the noise collector is smaller than the indoor placement density.
5. The environment-friendly detection system based on the Internet of things of environment protection as claimed in claim 3, wherein the environment-friendly detection system is characterized in that
The vibration collector is arranged on an enterprise road, production equipment and a door.
6. The environment-friendly detection system based on the Internet of things for environment protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the environment-friendly detection system is characterized in that
The collector still includes a plurality of infrared collectors of making a video recording, and infrared collectors includes video collector and infrared sensor, and the video collector dispersion sets up in the personnel process department of enterprise, and infrared sensor sets up the installation department at video collector, and video collector's video signal output end with open and stop the control end and connect centralized control ware video signal receiving terminal and video respectively and open and stop signal output end, infrared sensor signal output end connection centralized control ware infrared signal receiving terminal.
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| CN202120131499.5U CN214748103U (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Environment-friendly detection system based on environment-friendly Internet of things |
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| CN202120131499.5U CN214748103U (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Environment-friendly detection system based on environment-friendly Internet of things |
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