CN214420378U - Vehicle exterior trimming part - Google Patents

Vehicle exterior trimming part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214420378U
CN214420378U CN202021689133.1U CN202021689133U CN214420378U CN 214420378 U CN214420378 U CN 214420378U CN 202021689133 U CN202021689133 U CN 202021689133U CN 214420378 U CN214420378 U CN 214420378U
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China
Prior art keywords
light
transparent substrate
exterior trim
transmitting
paint
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CN202021689133.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡乃世
许超武
叶明明
杨仁义
杨为鹏
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Fuyao Glass Industry Group Co Ltd
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Fuyao Glass Industry Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle exterior trimming part sets up in the stand of vehicle, include: a bracket having at least a portion of an inner surface thereof connected to the pillar; the outer veneer is connected with the bracket and covers the outer surface of the bracket; the electric control device is fixedly arranged between the bracket and the outer veneer; the outer decorative board is a metal outer decorative board or a plastic outer decorative board, and the scratch-resistant and weather-resistant performance of the metal outer decorative board and the plastic outer decorative board can be achieved, multiple functions can be achieved, the outer decorative piece can achieve intelligentization and networking, and the requirements of consumers are met.

Description

Vehicle exterior trimming part
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vehicle accessories field especially relates to a vehicle exterior trim.
Background
With the rapid development of the automobile manufacturing industry, the requirements of consumers on the appearance attractiveness and individuation of the automobile are increasingly improved, and the requirements on the functions of the automobile are also increasingly high; meanwhile, the design level of the appearance and the model of the automobile in the host factory is also continuously improved, and the automobile product which is interconnected, artificial intelligence, cool in model and full of the technological sense of the times is the mainstream direction of the market. Under the promotion of market and scientific and technological progress, automobile exterior trimming parts are more and more popular with customers due to the characteristics of bright appearance and rich individuality, and become more commonly used. However, the existing automobile exterior trimming part only has single color or simple modeling decoration, has no more beautiful and personalized effects such as light emitting and light transmitting, and has no interconnected intelligent functions such as touch control, biological recognition and warning. The existing automobile exterior trim technology cannot meet the increasing appearance and interconnection intelligent requirements of consumers, so that the automobile exterior trim technology has the light transmission and light emitting effects, integrates the research and development of interconnection, biological identification, artificial intelligence and other technologies, and has important significance and market prospect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a vehicle exterior trimming part is provided, aim at solving the technical problem of the vehicle exterior trimming part function singleness that exists among the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a vehicle exterior trimming part sets up in the stand of vehicle, include: a bracket having at least a portion of an inner surface thereof connected to the pillar; the outer veneer is connected with the bracket and covers the outer surface of the bracket; the electric control device is fixedly arranged between the bracket and the outer veneer; wherein the outer decorative panel is a metal outer decorative panel or a plastic outer decorative panel.
Preferably, the vehicle exterior trim has a hydrophobic layer formed on at least a portion of an outer surface of the exterior panel.
Preferably, the bracket is connected to the outer facing panel by adhesive, snap-fit structures, stud-connection structures, fusion and/or weld layers.
Preferably, the exterior finishing panel comprises: a light-transmitting region; a light-blocking region, the light-blocking region and the light-transmitting region forming a complement.
Preferably, when the exterior panel is a metal exterior panel, the light-transmitting area is at least one opening formed on the metal exterior panel, and the electric control device is correspondingly disposed at the opening and fills at least a portion of the opening.
Preferably, when the exterior finishing panel is a plastic exterior finishing panel, the exterior finishing panel includes: a transparent substrate; a light shielding paint part, which is provided with a hollow pattern in the light transmitting area and covers the outer surface or the inner surface of the transparent substrate in the light shielding area; the light-transmitting paint part is correspondingly arranged in the hollow pattern; and the varnish part covers the outer surfaces of the shading paint part and the light-transmitting paint part when the shading paint part is arranged on the outer surface of the transparent substrate, and the varnish part covers the outer surface of the transparent substrate when the shading paint part is arranged on the inner surface of the transparent substrate.
Preferably, when the exterior finishing panel is a plastic exterior finishing panel, the exterior finishing panel includes: a transparent substrate; a light shielding paint part, which is provided with a hollow pattern in the light transmitting area and covers one of the outer surface and the inner surface of the transparent substrate in the light shielding area; the light-transmitting paint part is correspondingly covered on the other one of the outer surface and the inner surface of the transparent substrate; and the varnish part faces the outer surface of the transparent substrate and covers the shading paint part or the light-transmitting paint part.
Preferably, when the exterior finishing panel is a plastic exterior finishing panel, the exterior finishing panel includes: a transparent substrate; a light shielding paint part, which is provided with a hollow pattern in the light transmitting area and covers one of the outer surface and the inner surface of the transparent substrate in the light shielding area; the light-transmitting paint part is T-shaped, correspondingly covers one surface of the light-shielding paint part, which is far away from the transparent substrate, and fills the hollow patterns; and the varnish part covers the outer surface of the light-transmitting varnish part when the shading varnish part is arranged on the outer surface of the transparent substrate, and the varnish part covers the outer surface of the transparent substrate when the shading varnish part is arranged on the inner surface of the transparent substrate.
Preferably, when the exterior finishing panel is a plastic exterior finishing panel, the exterior finishing panel includes: a transparent substrate; the light-transmitting paint part covers the outer surface or the inner surface of the transparent substrate; the shading paint part is provided with a hollow pattern in the light-transmitting area and covers one surface of the light-transmitting paint part, which is far away from the transparent substrate, in the shading area; and the varnish part covers the outer surface of the shading paint part when the light-transmitting paint part is arranged on the outer surface of the transparent substrate, and the varnish part covers the outer surface of the transparent substrate when the light-transmitting paint part is arranged on the inner surface of the transparent substrate.
Preferably, the electric control device comprises at least one of a light-emitting element, a sensing element, a display element, a touch element and a user information acquisition element; wherein, the luminous element and the display element are both arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting area.
Preferably, the user information obtaining element includes at least one of a camera module, a fingerprint unlocking module, an NFC module, a bluetooth module, and a keyless entry module.
Preferably, the light emitting element includes: the outer surface of the light guide body is arranged opposite to the light transmission area;
and the light source is arranged around the light guide body and/or arranged on the inner surface of the light guide body.
Preferably, the display element is a display screen, and the sensing element is an IR sensor.
Preferably, the paint used to form the varnish portion is UV paint or PU paint.
Preferably, the electric control device further comprises: a camera and or a radar sensor, both the camera and the radar sensor being in communication with an automatic or semi-automatic driving system of the vehicle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can gain following technological effect:
because this application has set up the electrical control spare between exterior decorative board and bracket, and then make this application not only have metal exterior decorative board and plastics exterior decorative board's resistant scraping and weather resistance, and can have multiple functions, make exterior trimming spare can realize the intellectuality, the networking ization satisfies consumer's needs.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:
fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
The vehicle usually has the stand, for example A post, B post and C post, and the stand is installed the vehicle exterior trim on the one side towards the car outside usually, and along with the rapid development of automobile manufacturing industry, the consumer improves to car outward appearance aesthetic property, individualized requirement day by day, also is higher and higher to the demand of car function, and this application provides an intelligent vehicle exterior trim on this basis, satisfies the consumer to the increasing outward appearance of vehicle exterior trim, the intelligent demand of interconnection.
The technical scheme is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments of the specification:
the first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a vehicle exterior trimming part disposed on a pillar of a vehicle, including: the bracket comprises a bracket 10, an outer decoration panel 20 and an electric control device 30, wherein at least one part of the inner surface of the bracket 10 is connected with a vertical column, the outer decoration panel 20 is connected with the bracket 10 and covers the outer surface of the bracket 10, the electric control device 30 is fixedly arranged between the bracket 10 and the outer decoration panel 20, and the outer decoration panel 20 is a plastic outer decoration panel 20.
Specifically, because this embodiment has set up the electrical control spare between exterior trim panel 20 and bracket 10, and then make this application not only have the scratch-resistant and weather resistance of plastics exterior trim panel 20, and can have multiple functions, make the exterior trim can realize intellectuality, the networking is changed, satisfies consumer's needs.
As a further optimization, referring to fig. 3, the vehicle exterior trim has a hydrophobic layer 40, the hydrophobic layer 40 being formed on at least a portion of the outer surface of the exterior panel 20.
Specifically, the hydrophobic layer 40 is arranged to prevent water from being retained on the surface of the outer decorative panel 20, and thus, the interference or influence of rainwater on the operation of the electric device when the vehicle exterior trim is in a rainy environment is avoided.
As a further optimization, the bracket 10 is connected to the exterior finishing panel 20 by means of an adhesive, snap-fit structures, stud connections, fusion and/or welding layers.
Specifically, the welding layer may be formed by thermal welding, laser welding, piercing welding, or the like, and in other embodiments of the present application, the bracket 10 may be connected to the outer decorative panel 20 by welding for some special applications.
Referring to fig. 1, as a further optimization, the exterior finishing panel 20 includes: a light-transmitting area 21 and a light-blocking area 22, said light-blocking area 22 and said light-transmitting area 21 being formed complementary.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, as a further optimization, in the present embodiment, since the plastic exterior panel 20 is used in the present embodiment, the light-transmitting and light-shielding effect on the exterior panel 20 can be achieved by using the light-transmitting paint and the light-shielding paint in the light-transmitting area 21 and the light-shielding area 22, specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the exterior panel includes: a transparent substrate 211, a light-shielding paint portion 214, a light-transmitting paint portion 212, and a varnish portion 213, wherein the light-shielding paint portion 214 has a hollow pattern 215 formed in the light-transmitting region, and covers the outer surface or the inner surface of the transparent substrate 211 in the light-shielding region 22; the light-transmitting paint part 212 is correspondingly arranged in the hollow pattern 215; when the light-shielding paint portion 214 is disposed on the outer surface of the transparent substrate 211, the varnish portion 213 covers the outer surfaces of the light-shielding paint portion 214 and the light-transmitting paint portion 212, and when the light-shielding paint portion 214 is disposed on the inner surface of the transparent substrate 211, the varnish portion 213 covers the outer surface of the transparent substrate 211.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the light-shielding paint may be a commercially available black high gloss paint liquid, and the light-transmitting paint may be a commercially available black light-transmitting paint liquid, but the present application is not limited thereto, and for specific needs of consumers, in other embodiments of the present application, color requirements of consumers for exterior parts of vehicles may also be satisfied by purchasing high gloss paints and light-transmitting paints of various colors.
In the present embodiment, the position of the light-shielding region 22 relative to the transparent substrate 211 can be selected according to the appearance effect to be achieved by the product, for example, when the appearance of the product needs to be in a high gloss state, a light-shielding paint with high gloss effect can be painted on the outer surface of the transparent substrate 211.
As to the method for forming the exterior panel 20 of this embodiment, in this embodiment, the exterior surface of the transparent substrate 211 is sprayed with the light-shielding paint, and after the hollowed-out pattern 215 is formed by removing a part of the light-shielding paint sprayed thereon by using a laser engraving or grinding process, the light-transmitting paint is sprayed on the hollowed-out pattern 215, and then the varnish is sprayed on the entire exterior surface to form the exterior panel 20.
In this embodiment, the outer surface of the transparent substrate 211 may be formed by spraying a light-shielding paint on the inner surface of the transparent substrate 211, removing a part of the light-shielding paint sprayed on the inner surface by using a laser engraving or grinding process to form the hollow pattern 215, and spraying a varnish on the outer surface of the transparent substrate 211 after spraying the light-transmitting paint on the hollow pattern 215.
As can be seen from the above, in the present embodiment, no pit or opening is formed on the appearance surface during the coating process of the exterior panel 20, so that impurities such as rain water and dust are prevented from entering the interior of the exterior trim of the vehicle from the surface of the exterior panel 20, and meanwhile, the redundant design of the sealing structure for dust and water prevention is also avoided, so that the present embodiment further has the advantage of compact structure. As for the appearance of the exterior trim of the vehicle, the present embodiment can hide the electric control device 30 and the bracket 10 in the light-transmitting area 21 and the light-shielding area 22, when it is required that the light of the electric control device 30 can be received by the person or object outside the vehicle, only the electric control device 30 that will emit light and the light-transmitting area 21 need to be arranged correspondingly, so that the present embodiment can not only protect the electric control device 30 inside the exterior trim panel 20, but also does not affect the person or object outside the vehicle to receive the light emitted therefrom, and at the same time, the light-transmitting paint portion 212 in the light-transmitting area 21 can hide the electric control device 30 from the appearance surface of the exterior trim of the vehicle when the electric control device 30 is not operated (does not emit light), in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the light-transmitting paint is black light-transmitting paint, the light-shielding paint is black light-shielding paint, so that when the electric control device 30 is not operated (does not emit light), observe the automobile body decoration from the car outward, the whole black that is of outward appearance face this moment of automobile body decoration, when starting electrically controlled device 30, light just can see through the printing opacity lacquer portion 212 of light transmission area 21 and be located the people or the thing outside the car and receive, both this application forms good protection and does not influence electrically controlled device 30 function performance in forming electrically controlled device 30, still has the advantage that appearance quality is good.
Referring to fig. 3, as a further optimization, the electronic control device 30 includes at least one of a light emitting element, a sensing element, a display element, a touch element, and a user information obtaining element; wherein the light emitting element and the display element are both disposed corresponding to the light transmitting region 21.
The light emitting element includes: the upper surface of the light guide body is arranged right opposite to the light transmission area 21, in the embodiment, the light source is arranged around the light guide body, in other embodiments of the application, the light source can also be arranged on the inner surface of the light guide body or arranged on the periphery and the inner surface of the light guide body, the light source can be a commercially available LED lamp or an incandescent lamp or other lighting components, and meanwhile, the light emitting color of the light source can be selected according to specific needs so that the exterior trim of the vehicle is more attractive; the arrangement of the light-emitting element can play the roles of welcoming guests, obtaining the state of the vehicle and beautifying.
The sensing element is an IR sensor, and in other embodiments of the present application, the sensing element may also be a photoelectric sensor, a position sensor, or any other suitable sensor. The sensing element is used to activate the remaining electronics on the exterior trim upon sensing the approach of a user to the vehicle.
The display element is a display screen sold in the market, the display screen can preferably be a touch display screen and has a fingerprint unlocking function under the screen, the display screen can display welcome information, a user can acquire relevant parameters (such as electric quantity balance and mileage) of a vehicle through the display screen, and the vehicle door can be unlocked through the fingerprint unlocking function.
Touch element can adopt the capacitive touch sensing button of selling on the market to optional and the regional setting that corresponds of printing opacity, this touch sensing button have built-in motor and lamp area, can give out light and give vibrations feedback when the user uses, to the interference of rainwater to touch element when using, the problem of interference can be fine relieved through the hydrophobic layer 40 that sets up. In one embodiment of the present application, a user may be enabled to touch a touch element to activate a user information acquisition element.
The user information acquisition element comprises at least one of a camera module, a fingerprint unlocking module, an NFC module, a Bluetooth module and a keyless entry module.
Specifically, the camera module can be used for unlocking the vehicle by shooting a user and collecting user information, and the fingerprint unlocking module, the NFC module, the Bluetooth module and the keyless entry module can be used for unlocking the vehicle.
As a further optimization, the paint used to form the varnish portion 213 is UV paint or PU paint. The UV paint can improve the surface friction resistance of the exterior trimming part and prevent the exterior trimming part from being damaged in daily use.
As a further optimization, the electronic control device 30 further includes: a camera and or a radar sensor, both the camera and the radar sensor being in communication with an automatic or semi-automatic driving system of the vehicle. The camera and the radar sensor can collect road condition data on two sides of the vehicle and provide data reference for an automatic or semi-automatic driving system.
Therefore, the embodiment provided by the application has multiple functions, can realize the interconnection of wireless communication, visual monitoring, intelligent display, atmosphere display and the like, and meets the requirements of consumers.
Example two:
please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, which are different from the first embodiment in that: when the exterior finishing panel 20 is a plastic exterior finishing panel, the exterior finishing panel 20 includes: a transparent substrate 211, a light-shielding varnish portion 214, a light-transmitting varnish portion 212, and a varnish portion 213; the light shielding paint part 214 is formed with a hollow pattern 215 in the light transmitting area 21, and covers one of the outer surface and the inner surface of the transparent substrate 211 in the light shielding area 22; the light-transmitting lacquer part 212 correspondingly covers the other one of the outer surface and the inner surface of the transparent substrate 211; the varnish portion 213 faces the outer surface of the transparent substrate 211 and covers the light shielding varnish portion 214 or the light transmitting varnish portion 212.
As to the forming method of the exterior trimming panel 20 in this embodiment, the method for forming the exterior trimming panel 20 in the first embodiment can be adopted, and the light transmitting and shielding effects on the exterior trimming panel 20 are realized by a similar method obtained by adjusting the specific structure shown in fig. 4, so that the details are not repeated herein.
In the present embodiment, the position of the light-shielding region 22 relative to the transparent substrate 211 can be selected according to the appearance effect to be achieved by the product, for example, when the appearance of the product needs to be in a high gloss state, the exterior surface of the exterior trim can be substantially shown with a high-brightness high-gloss effect by painting a light-shielding paint with a high-gloss effect on the exterior surface of the transparent substrate 211; when the appearance of the product needs to be in a matte state, the transparent paint with poor glossiness is coated on the outer surface of the transparent substrate 211, so that when the exterior trimming part is observed outside a vehicle, the appearance surface of the exterior trimming part basically has a matte effect, the display effect of the appearance surface of the exterior trimming part can be adjusted according to specific needs, and meanwhile, the method has the advantage of being easy to implement in process.
Example three:
please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, which are different from the first embodiment in that: when the exterior finishing panel 20 is a plastic exterior finishing panel, the exterior finishing panel 20 includes: the light-shielding part 214 is provided with a hollow pattern 215 in the light-transmitting area 21, and the light-shielding area 22 covers one of the outer surface and the inner surface of the transparent substrate 211; the light-transmitting paint part 212 is T-shaped, correspondingly covers one surface of the light-shielding paint part 214, which is far away from the transparent substrate 211, and fills the hollow patterns 215; when the light shielding paint portion 214 is disposed on the outer surface of the transparent substrate 211, the varnish portion 214 covers the outer surface of the light transmitting paint portion 212, and when the light shielding paint portion 214 is disposed on the inner surface of the transparent substrate 211, the varnish portion 213 covers the outer surface of the transparent substrate 211.
It is easy to understand that the present embodiment can also achieve the highlight effect or the matte effect by adjusting the position of the whole of the light-shielding paint portion 214 and the light-transmitting paint portion 212 relative to the exterior panel 20.
Example four:
please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 6, which are different from the first embodiment in that: when the exterior finishing panel 20 is a plastic exterior finishing panel, the exterior finishing panel 20 includes: the light-transmitting device comprises a transparent substrate 211, a light-shielding paint part 214, a light-transmitting paint part 212 and a varnish part 213, wherein the light-transmitting paint part 212 covers the outer surface or the inner surface of the transparent substrate 211; the light-shielding paint part 212 is provided with a hollow pattern 215 in the light-transmitting area 21, and covers one surface of the light-transmitting paint part 212 departing from the transparent substrate 211 in the light-shielding area 22; when the light-transmitting varnish portion 212 is disposed on the outer surface of the transparent substrate 211, the varnish portion 213 covers the outer surface of the light-shielding varnish portion 214, and when the light-transmitting varnish portion 214 is disposed on the inner surface of the transparent substrate 211, the varnish portion 213 covers the outer surface of the transparent substrate 211.
It is easy to understand that the present embodiment can also achieve the highlight effect or the matte effect by adjusting the position of the whole of the light-shielding paint portion 214 and the light-transmitting paint portion 212 relative to the exterior panel 20.
Above embodiment has all adopted plastics as the material of exterior panel 20, and all can not form pit or opening on the outward appearance face, it gets into inside the vehicle exterior trim from the surface of exterior panel 20 to have avoided impurity such as rainwater and dust, dustproof and waterproof is effectual, still avoid simultaneously carrying out unnecessary seal structure design for dustproof and waterproof, has compact structure's advantage, easy understanding, this application is not limited to plastics to the material of exterior panel 20, the following case of enumerating an embodiment other materials that exterior panel 20 can adopt explains.
Example five:
please refer to fig. 1 to 2, which is different from the first embodiment in that: the outer decorative panel 20 is a metal outer decorative panel or a carbon fiber outer decorative panel, the light transmission area 21 is at least one opening formed on the metal outer decorative panel or the carbon fiber outer decorative panel, and the electric control device is correspondingly arranged at the opening and fills at least one part of the opening. It is easy to understand that the material of the metal exterior trim panel can be preferably aluminum material, and can also be steel material or other metal parts meeting the material requirement of the automobile exterior trim.
The vehicle exterior trimming part provided by each embodiment of the application is subjected to a performance test, and the test method comprises the following steps:
and (3) testing pencil hardness: testing according to the method provided by the ISO15184 standard;
cold resistance: placing the outer decorative strip in an environment at the temperature of minus 40 ℃ for 24 hours, taking out the outer decorative strip and placing the outer decorative strip at the room temperature (23 ℃) for 1 hour;
heat resistance: placing the outer decorative strip in a thermal aging circulating air oven, standing at 90 +/-2 ℃ for 240h, and then standing at room temperature (23 ℃) for 1 h;
acid resistance: dripping 0.5ml of diluted sulfuric acid (3% sulfuric acid aqueous solution) on a test sample, and cleaning with clear water after standing at room temperature for 24 h;
alkali resistance: dropping 0.5ml of sodium hydroxide (1% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution) on the sample to be tested, standing at 55 deg.C for 4 hr, and cleaning with clear water;
scratch resistance: applying load to the external decoration piece by using a five-finger scraping instrument (a scraping head is in a steel ball shape and has the diameter of 1mm) under the condition that the scraping speed is 100mm/s so as to record the scratching, whitening and damage conditions of the external decoration piece respectively;
adhesion force: and (4) carrying out a hundred-grid test.
Referring to fig. 1, various test results show that the surface paint film has high hardness, good scratch resistance, good weather resistance and strong adhesion.
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0003193053020000121
TABLE 1
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. The utility model provides a vehicle exterior trim sets up in the stand of vehicle, its characterized in that includes:
a bracket having at least a portion of an inner surface thereof connected to the pillar;
the outer veneer is connected with the bracket and covers the outer surface of the bracket; and
the electric control device is fixedly arranged between the bracket and the outer veneer;
wherein the outer veneer is a metal outer veneer or a plastic outer veneer or a carbon fiber outer veneer;
the exterior finishing panel includes: a light transmitting region and a light blocking region, the light blocking region and the light transmitting region forming a complement;
when the outer veneer is a metal outer veneer or a carbon fiber outer veneer, the light transmission area is at least one opening formed on the metal outer veneer or the carbon fiber outer veneer, and the electric control device is correspondingly arranged at the opening and fills at least one part of the opening;
when the outer decorative panel is a plastic outer decorative panel, the shading area and the light-transmitting area are complemented by shading paint and light-transmitting paint.
2. The vehicle exterior trim according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle exterior trim has a hydrophobic layer formed on at least a portion of an outer surface of the exterior trim panel.
3. The vehicle exterior trim according to claim 1, wherein the bracket is connected to the exterior trim panel by an adhesive, a snap structure, a stud connection structure, a fusion layer, and/or a weld layer.
4. The vehicle exterior trim according to claim 1, wherein when the exterior trim panel is a plastic exterior trim panel, the exterior trim panel comprises:
a transparent substrate;
a light shielding paint part, which is provided with a hollow pattern in the light transmitting area and covers the outer surface or the inner surface of the transparent substrate in the light shielding area;
the light-transmitting paint part is correspondingly arranged in the hollow pattern;
and the varnish part covers the outer surfaces of the shading paint part and the light-transmitting paint part when the shading paint part is arranged on the outer surface of the transparent substrate, and the varnish part covers the outer surface of the transparent substrate when the shading paint part is arranged on the inner surface of the transparent substrate.
5. The vehicle exterior trim according to claim 1, wherein when the exterior trim panel is a plastic exterior trim panel, the exterior trim panel comprises:
a transparent substrate;
a light shielding paint part, which is provided with a hollow pattern in the light transmitting area and covers one of the outer surface and the inner surface of the transparent substrate in the light shielding area;
the light-transmitting paint part is correspondingly covered on the other one of the outer surface and the inner surface of the transparent substrate;
and the varnish part faces the outer surface of the transparent substrate and covers the shading paint part or the light-transmitting paint part.
6. The vehicle exterior trim according to claim 1, wherein when the exterior trim panel is a plastic exterior trim panel, the exterior trim panel comprises:
a transparent substrate;
a light shielding paint part, which is provided with a hollow pattern in the light transmitting area and covers one of the outer surface and the inner surface of the transparent substrate in the light shielding area;
the light-transmitting paint part is T-shaped, correspondingly covers one surface of the light-shielding paint part, which is far away from the transparent substrate, and fills the hollow patterns;
and the varnish part covers the outer surface of the light-transmitting varnish part when the shading varnish part is arranged on the outer surface of the transparent substrate, and the varnish part covers the outer surface of the transparent substrate when the shading varnish part is arranged on the inner surface of the transparent substrate.
7. The vehicle exterior trim according to claim 1, wherein when the exterior trim panel is a plastic exterior trim panel, the exterior trim panel comprises:
a transparent substrate;
the light-transmitting paint part covers the outer surface or the inner surface of the transparent substrate;
the shading paint part is provided with a hollow pattern in the light-transmitting area and covers one surface of the light-transmitting paint part, which is far away from the transparent substrate, in the shading area;
and the varnish part covers the outer surface of the shading paint part when the light-transmitting paint part is arranged on the outer surface of the transparent substrate, and the varnish part covers the outer surface of the transparent substrate when the light-transmitting paint part is arranged on the inner surface of the transparent substrate.
8. The vehicle exterior trim part according to claim 1, wherein the electric control device comprises at least one of a light emitting element, a sensing element, a display element, a touch element, and a user information obtaining element; wherein, the luminous element and the display element are both arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting area.
9. The vehicle exterior trim part according to claim 8, wherein the user information obtaining element comprises at least one of a camera module, a fingerprint unlocking module, an NFC module, a Bluetooth module, and a keyless entry module.
10. The vehicle exterior trim according to claim 8, wherein the light emitting element comprises:
the outer surface of the light guide body is arranged opposite to the light transmission area;
and the light source is arranged around the light guide body and/or arranged on the inner surface of the light guide body.
11. The exterior trim component of claim 8, wherein the display element is a display screen and the sensing element is an IR sensor.
12. The vehicle exterior trim according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein a coating material used to form the varnish portion is UV paint or PU paint.
13. The vehicle exterior trim according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the electric control device further comprises: a camera and or a radar sensor, both the camera and the radar sensor being in communication with an automatic or semi-automatic driving system of the vehicle.
CN202021689133.1U 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Vehicle exterior trimming part Active CN214420378U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021689133.1U CN214420378U (en) 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Vehicle exterior trimming part

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021689133.1U CN214420378U (en) 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Vehicle exterior trimming part

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CN214420378U true CN214420378U (en) 2021-10-19

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CN202021689133.1U Active CN214420378U (en) 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Vehicle exterior trimming part

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CN (1) CN214420378U (en)

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