CN214249281U - Multifunctional lighting lamp - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional lighting lamp, which comprises a main control unit, a lighting device and an induction device, wherein the upper end part of the main control unit is provided with an electrical box which is rotationally connected with the main control unit; the lighting device and the induction device are respectively connected with the main control unit in a detachable mode through the plug-in shaft which can be inserted into the shaft sleeve. The lighting device and the induction device of the utility model are respectively detachably connected with the main control unit, so that the lighting device and the induction device can be conveniently replaced according to the lighting environment; and lighting device and induction system and main control unit are through pegging graft to inserting the structure, and the installation is dismantled conveniently, and it does not rock after inserting to, can not drop, and the security is high.

Description

Multifunctional lighting lamp

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a projecting lamp technical field, more specifically relates to a multifunctional lighting lamp.

Background

The illumination lamps and lanterns in the existing market, various induction elements, as sensor device, data acquisition device, camera device, environment monitoring device etc. all set up respectively on lamps and lanterns, become a whole with lamps and lanterns, can not fuse the use, can not change different induction element according to the scene of illumination promptly to make the use scene of lamps and lanterns single.

Meanwhile, when all modules of the existing lamp are connected, most of the modules are locked by adopting a connecting piece to match with a screw, and the connecting structure is troublesome to assemble and disassemble, and wastes time and labor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an overcome the various response modules of illumination lamps and lanterns can not compatible among the prior art, use the scene single, and the mounting means between its each lighting module is loaded down with trivial details, dismantles inconvenient problem, provides a multi-functional illumination lamps and lanterns.

A multifunctional lighting lamp comprises a main control unit, a lighting device and a sensing device, wherein an electrical box rotationally connected with the main control unit is arranged at the upper end part of the main control unit; the opposite side surfaces of the lighting device and the induction device and the opposite side surfaces of the main control unit are respectively provided with a shaft sleeve and an unlocking button, the opposite side surfaces of the lighting device and the induction device and the main control unit are respectively provided with an inserting shaft which can be inserted into the shaft sleeve, and the lighting device and the induction device are respectively detachably connected with the main control unit through the inserting shaft which can be inserted into the shaft sleeve; a first locking buckle and a second locking buckle which can penetrate through the shaft sleeve to abut against the insertion shaft are arranged on two opposite sides of the shaft sleeve, the unlocking button abuts against the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle, and the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle exit from the shaft sleeve in the pressing process of the unlocking button; or the unlocking button is abutted against the first locking buckle, and the first locking buckle is withdrawn from the shaft sleeve in the pressing process of the unlocking button.

Further, as a preferred technical scheme, through grooves are formed in opposite side walls of the shaft sleeve, and an annular first clamping groove is formed in the insertion shaft along the circumference of the insertion shaft; the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle are respectively inserted into the through grooves, and the inserting shaft is inserted into the shaft sleeve and then clamped into the first clamping groove.

Further, as a preferred technical solution, the first locking buckle includes a first square frame, the unlocking button is installed in the first square frame and abuts against an end surface of the first square frame far away from the shaft sleeve, and a first locking portion capable of passing through the through groove extends from an end of the first square frame opposite to the shaft sleeve in the direction of the shaft sleeve; the second locking buckle comprises a second square frame body, the second square frame body is sleeved outside the shaft sleeve, and a second locking part capable of penetrating through the through groove extends towards the direction of the shaft sleeve from the inner wall, far away from the first locking buckle, of the second square frame body; and an abutting part abutting against the unlocking button extends out of the end, opposite to the first locking buckle, of the second square frame body.

Further, as a preferable technical solution, the first locking buckle includes a first square frame, the unlocking button is installed in the first square frame and abuts against an opposite end face of the first square frame, and a first locking portion capable of passing through the through groove extends from an opposite end of the first square frame to the shaft sleeve in the direction of the shaft sleeve; the second locking buckle comprises a third locking part arranged on the opposite side of the shaft sleeve with the side of the first locking part, a torque force adjusting structure is arranged at the end, opposite to the end of the shaft sleeve, of the third locking part and abutted against the third locking part, and the third locking part is inserted into or withdrawn from the first clamping groove in the adjusting process of the torque force adjusting structure.

Further, as a preferred technical solution, the unlocking button includes a pressing portion and a guide portion disposed at a bottom end of the pressing portion, two opposite side surfaces of the guide portion are inclined surfaces, the inclined surfaces of the guide portion respectively abut against an end surface of the first square frame body, which is far away from the shaft sleeve, and the abutting portion, and the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle relatively retreat in a pressing process of the unlocking button; or, one side surface of the guide part is an inclined surface, the inclined surface of the guide part is abutted against the end surface, far away from the shaft sleeve, of the first square frame, and the first locking buckle retreats in the pressing process of the unlocking button.

Further, as a preferred technical scheme, the device also comprises an installation seat and a cover body which are installed in the main control unit, wherein the cover body is fixedly installed above the installation seat; the shaft sleeve is fixedly installed in the installation seat and extends out of the cover body and the side wall of the main control unit, and the pressing portion of the unlocking button extends out of the cover body and the side wall of the main control unit.

Further, as a preferred technical scheme, a first damping sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the shaft sleeve, and a second damping sleeve is arranged at the rear end of the plug shaft.

Further, as a preferred technical scheme, an interface through which the shaft sleeve can pass, a cover accessory and a storage part in which the cover accessory can be placed are arranged on the side wall of the main control unit, and the cover accessory is detachably connected with the interface; the cover part is provided with a first magnetic part, and the storage part is provided with a second magnetic part with the polarity different from that of the first magnetic part.

Further, as a preferred technical scheme, the storage part comprises a groove arranged on the side wall of the main control unit adjacent to the side wall of the side wall where the interface is located or a drawing box arranged on the side wall of the main control unit where the interface is located.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, lighting device and induction system all include the casing and with casing assorted face lid the relative both sides wall inboard of casing is equipped with bounce-back auto-lock ware and second draw-in groove the face lid with the opposite face of casing be equipped with bounce-back auto-lock ware assorted third locking is detained and with second draw-in groove assorted buckle, the face lid is through can the card go into third locking in the bounce-back auto-lock ware is detained and is gone into the card buckle in the second draw-in groove with casing detachable installs.

Further, as a preferred technical scheme, the sensing device comprises a sensor device, a data acquisition device, a camera device or an environment monitoring device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses technical scheme's beneficial effect is:

the lighting device and the induction device of the utility model are respectively detachably connected with the main control unit, so that the lighting device and the induction device can be conveniently replaced according to the lighting environment; and lighting device and induction system and main control unit are through pegging graft to inserting the structure, and the installation is dismantled conveniently, and it does not rock after inserting to, can not drop, and the security is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an explosion diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an explosion diagram of the splicing structure of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the insertion structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the plug shaft of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the plug structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the insertion structure of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the storage portion of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the installation of the lighting device and the sensing device of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the installation of the lighting device and the sensing device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, the description is merely for convenience and simplicity of description, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Furthermore, if the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only, they are used primarily for distinguishing between different devices, elements, or components that may or may not be the same in particular nature and configuration, and not for indicating or implying relative importance between the indicated devices, elements, or components, but rather for indicating or implying relative importance.

Example 1

A multifunctional lighting fixture, as shown in fig. 1-4: the lighting device comprises a main control unit 1, a lighting device 2 and an induction device 3, wherein an electrical box 4 which is rotatably connected with the main control unit 1 is arranged at the upper end part of the main control unit 1; the opposite side surfaces of the main control unit 1 are respectively provided with an interface 17 and an unlocking button 12, the interface 17 is internally provided with a shaft sleeve 11, the opposite side surfaces of the lighting device 2 and the induction device 3 and the main control unit 1 are respectively provided with an insertion shaft 21 which can be inserted into the shaft sleeve 11, and the lighting device 2 and the induction device 3 are respectively detachably connected with the main control unit 1 through the insertion shafts 21 which can be inserted into the shaft sleeve 11.

In this embodiment, the lighting device 2 is inserted into the interface 17 of the main control unit 1, and is communicated with the lighting system through the oppositely inserted shaft sleeve 11 and the insertion shaft 21, so as to realize control through the lighting system, meanwhile, the sensing device 3 is also inserted into the interface 17 on the other side surface of the main control unit 1, and is communicated with the lighting system through the oppositely inserted shaft sleeve 11 and the insertion shaft 21, so as to adjust lighting data through sensed or collected data, so as to control the lighting device 2, and achieve the effect that the lighting effect changes along with the environment.

In another embodiment, the lighting device 2 is inserted into the interface 17 of the main control unit 1 and is communicated with the lighting system through the oppositely inserted shaft sleeve 11 and the inserting shaft 21, so as to realize control through the lighting system, the sensing device 3 is also inserted into the interface 17 on the other side surface of the main control unit 1 and is installed on the other side of the main control unit 1 through the oppositely inserted shaft sleeve 11 and the inserting shaft 21, however, the sensing device 3 is communicated with the control system of the sensing device, and the control system is communicated with the lighting system, so as to control the lighting device 2, so as to achieve the effect that the lighting effect is changed along with the environment.

Similarly, in another embodiment, the lighting device 2 and the sensing device 3 are both inserted into the interface 17 of the main control unit 1 and connected to the main control unit 1, but are not connected to the system, that is, the lighting device 2 is not connected to the lighting system, the sensing device 3 is also not connected to the lighting system, and is not connected to the control system, at this time, the data collected or sensed by the sensing device 3 has a certain effect on the lighting device 2 to achieve the effect that the lighting effect changes with the environment.

In this embodiment, induction system 3 includes sensor device, data acquisition device, camera device or environmental monitoring device etc. and simultaneously, this induction system 3 is connected with main control unit 1 detachable, and consequently, this lamps and lanterns can change different induction system 3 according to lighting environment's demand, and the installation is dismantled conveniently simply.

In this embodiment, the sensor device mainly includes infrared sensing, human body sensing, microwave sensing, illumination sensing, humidity sensing, etc., and mainly plays a role in sensing, sensing peripheral dynamic changes, and transmitting data to the main control unit 1; the data acquisition device is mainly used for acquiring people flow data, counting the stay time of personnel and the like, mainly plays a role in data acquisition and transmits data to the main control unit 1; the camera device mainly has the functions of monitoring, placing and the like; the environment monitoring device mainly has the function of detecting the surrounding environment.

The main control unit 1 is connected with mains supply through the electric appliance box 4, and converts the mains supply into current and voltage required by the module; various signals and instructions sent by a control system of the lighting system or the sensing device 3 are received and processed, converted into signals which can be accepted by the lighting device 2 and sent to the lighting device 2; meanwhile, the information collected or sensed by the sensing device 3 is received and processed and then sent to the lighting system, or converted into an instruction to control the lighting effect of the lighting device 2.

In this implementation, as shown in fig. 2-4, the insertion structures between the lighting device 2 and the sensing device 3 and the main control unit 1 are respectively, a first locking buckle 13 and a second locking buckle 14 which can pass through the shaft sleeve 11 and abut against the insertion shaft 21 are arranged on two opposite sides of the shaft sleeve 11, the unlocking button 12 abuts against the first locking buckle 13 and the second locking buckle 14, and the first locking buckle 13 and the second locking buckle 14 exit from the shaft sleeve 11 in the pressing process of the unlocking button 12; alternatively, the unlock button 12 abuts against the first latch 13, and the first latch 13 is withdrawn from the boss 11 during the pressing of the unlock button 12.

A through groove 111 is formed in the opposite side wall of the shaft sleeve 11, and an annular first clamping groove 211 is formed in the insertion shaft 21 along the circumference of the insertion shaft 21; the first locking catch 13 and the second locking catch 14 are inserted into the two through grooves 111, respectively, and are clamped into the first clamping groove 211 after the insertion shaft 21 is inserted into the shaft sleeve 11.

In this embodiment, the inserted insertion shaft 21 and the shaft sleeve 11 can also realize a rotation function, that is, the lighting device 2 and the sensing device 3 are detachably installed on two opposite sides of the main control unit 1, and meanwhile, according to the lighting requirement, the lighting device 2 and the sensing device 3 can also realize a rotation function through the inserted insertion shaft 21 and the shaft sleeve 11 which are inserted into each other.

In this embodiment, the first locking buckle 13 includes a first square frame 131, the unlocking button 12 is installed in the first square frame 131 and is abutted against the end surface of the first square frame 131 far away from the shaft sleeve 11, and a first locking part 132 capable of passing through the through slot 111 extends from the opposite end of the first square frame 131 to the shaft sleeve 11 in the direction of the shaft sleeve 11; the second locking buckle 14 includes a second square frame 141, the second square frame 141 is sleeved outside the shaft sleeve 11, and a second locking part 142 capable of passing through the through groove 111 extends from the inner wall of the second square frame 141 far away from the first locking buckle 13 to the direction of the shaft sleeve 11; an abutting portion 143 that abuts the unlock button 12 extends from an end of the second rectangular frame 141 opposite to the first lock catch 13; the unlock button 12 includes a pressing portion 121 and a guide portion 122 disposed at a bottom end of the pressing portion 121, two opposite side surfaces of the guide portion 122 are inclined surfaces, the inclined surfaces of the guide portion 122 respectively abut against an end surface of the first square frame 131 far away from the shaft sleeve 11 and the abutting portion 143, the end surfaces of the first square frame 131 and the abutting portion 143 abutting against the inclined surfaces of the guide portion 122 are inclined surfaces matched with the inclined surfaces of the guide portion 122, and the first lock catch 13 and the second lock catch 14 relatively retreat in a pressing process of the unlock button 12.

Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the device further includes an installation seat 15 and a cover 16 installed in the main control unit 1, and the cover 16 is fixedly installed above the installation seat 15; the shaft sleeve 11 is fixedly installed in the installation seat 15 and extends out of the side walls of the cover 16 and the main control unit 1, and the pressing portion 121 of the unlocking button 12 extends out of the side walls of the cover 16 and the main control unit 1.

Meanwhile, in order to make the insertion or rotation process of the shaft sleeve 11 and the insertion shaft 21 have a damping feeling, the first damping sleeve 112 is arranged at the bottom of the shaft sleeve 11, and the second damping sleeve 212 is arranged at the rear end of the insertion shaft 21.

The opposite insertion process of this embodiment specifically includes: because the shaft sleeve 11 is at least provided with the first locking buckle 13 and the second locking buckle 14, when the insertion shaft 21 is inserted into the shaft sleeve 11, the first locking buckle 13 and the second locking buckle 14 retreat until the insertion shaft 21 is completely inserted into the shaft sleeve 11, the first locking buckle 13 and the second locking buckle 14 return to each other, the insertion shaft 21 is clamped and locked in the first clamping groove 211 of the insertion shaft 21, so that the insertion shaft 21 cannot fall off, when the shaft sleeve is disassembled, the unlocking button 12 is pressed, the inclined surface of the guide part 122 of the unlocking button is matched with the inclined surfaces of the first locking buckle 13 and the second locking buckle 14, the first locking buckle 13 and the second locking buckle 14 are forced to retreat in the process of pressing the guide part 122, and the insertion shaft 21 retreats.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 5-6, the first locking buckle 13 includes a first square frame 131, the unlocking button 12 is installed in the first square frame 131 and abuts against an opposite end surface of the first square frame 131, and a first locking portion 132 extending through the through slot 111 is extended from an opposite end of the first square frame 131 to the shaft sleeve 11 in the direction of the shaft sleeve 11; the second locking buckle 14 includes a third locking portion 144 disposed on a side of the shaft sleeve 11 opposite to the side where the first locking portion 132 is located, a torque adjusting structure 145 abutting against the third locking portion 144 is disposed at an end of the third locking portion 144 opposite to the shaft sleeve 11, and the third locking portion 144 is inserted into or withdrawn from the first engaging groove 211 during an adjusting process of the torque adjusting structure 145. The unlock button 12 also includes a pressing portion 121 and a guide portion 122 disposed at the bottom end of the pressing portion 121, one side surface of the guide portion 122 is an inclined surface, the inclined surface of the guide portion 122 abuts against the end surface of the first square frame 131 far away from the shaft sleeve 11, and the first lock catch 13 retreats in the pressing process of the unlock button 12.

In this embodiment, the torque adjusting structure 145 includes a fixing block and a screw for locking the fixing block, and the contact end surfaces of the fixing block and the third locking portion 144 are inclined surfaces that are engaged with each other; when the main control unit 1 is produced and assembled, the torque force of the torque force adjusting structure 145 is adjusted, when the plug shaft 21 is inserted into the shaft sleeve 11, the first locking buckle 13 retreats until the plug shaft 21 is completely inserted into the shaft sleeve 11, the first locking buckle 13 returns to the original position, the plug shaft 21 is clamped in the first clamping groove 211 of the plug shaft 21 to prevent the plug shaft 21 from falling off, when the main control unit 1 is disassembled, the unlocking button 12 is pressed, the inclined surface of the guide part 122 of the unlocking button is matched with the inclined surface of the first locking buckle 13, the first locking buckle 13 is forced to retreat in the process of pressing the guide part 122, and the plug shaft 21 retreats.

In this embodiment, a cover fitting 18 and a storage portion 19 capable of placing the cover fitting 18 are further disposed on a side wall of the main control unit 1, and the cover fitting 18 is detachably connected to the interface 17; the lid fitting 18 is provided with a first magnetic material, and the storage portion 19 is provided with a second magnetic material having a polarity different from that of the first magnetic material.

The storage part 19 is shown in fig. 1 and 7: the cover comprises a groove 191 formed in the side wall of the main control unit 1 adjacent to the side wall of the main control unit 1 where the interface 17 is located or a drawing box 192 formed in the side wall of the main control unit 1 where the interface 17 is located, wherein a first magnetic part is arranged on the cover fitting 18, and a second magnetic part with a polarity different from that of the first magnetic part is arranged on the groove 191 or the drawing box 192, so that when the interface 17 of the main control unit 1 is not connected with the lighting device 2 or the induction device 3, the interface 17 is sealed by the cover fitting 18, when the other lighting device 2 or the induction device 3 is connected, the cover fitting 18 is taken down and placed in the groove 191 or the drawing box 192 capable of being magnetically attracted on the main control unit 1, so that the cover fitting 18 is always located with the main control unit 1, the cover fitting 18 is prevented from being lost, and is taken down when the cover fitting is reused later.

In the present embodiment, the lighting device 2 and the sensing device 3 are shown in fig. 8-9: the elastic anti-theft device comprises a shell 23 and a surface cover 22 matched with the shell 23, wherein the inner sides of two opposite side walls of the shell 23 are provided with a rebound self-locking device 231 and a second clamping groove 232, the opposite surface of the surface cover 22 and the shell 23 is provided with a third locking buckle 221 matched with the rebound self-locking device 231 and a buckle 222 matched with the second clamping groove 232, and the surface cover 22 is detachably mounted with the shell 23 through the third locking buckle 221 capable of being clamped into the rebound self-locking device 231 and the buckle 222 clamped into the second clamping groove 232.

In this embodiment, the mounting and dismounting of the housing 23 and the face cover 22 are realized by the matched rebounding self-locking device 231, the third locking fastener 221, the second slot 232 and the buckle 222, the arranged buckle 222 is a loose buckle and can be pressed in to play a role of fixing one end, the third locking fastener 221 is inserted into the rebounding self-locking device 231, and the surface of the face cover 22 is directly pressed until the click sound is heard to indicate that the face cover is pressed in place, and the face cover is locked. When the third locking button 221 is removed, the upper end surface is pressed until the "click" is heard to say that the lock is released, and the face cover 22 can be removed. The matched rebounding self-locking device 231 and the third locking buckle 221 can prevent the face cover 22 from falling off, and no button is arranged on the face cover 22, so that the face cover can be locked and popped up only by utilizing plastic elasticity, and the surface is complete and attractive.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. A multifunctional lighting lamp is characterized by comprising a main control unit (1), a lighting device (2) and an induction device (3), wherein an electrical box (4) rotatably connected with the main control unit (1) is arranged at the upper end part of the main control unit (1); a shaft sleeve (11) and an unlocking button (12) are respectively arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the main control unit (1), plug-in shafts (21) which can be inserted into the shaft sleeve (11) are respectively arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the lighting device (2) and the induction device (3) and the main control unit (1), and the lighting device (2) and the induction device (3) are respectively detachably connected with the main control unit (1) through the plug-in shafts (21) which can be inserted into the shaft sleeve (11); a first locking buckle (13) and a second locking buckle (14) which can penetrate through the shaft sleeve (11) to abut against the insertion shaft (21) are arranged on two opposite sides of the shaft sleeve (11), the unlocking button (12) abuts against the first locking buckle (13) and the second locking buckle (14), and the first locking buckle (13) and the second locking buckle (14) withdraw from the shaft sleeve (11) in the pressing process of the unlocking button (12); or the unlocking button (12) is abutted against the first locking buckle (13), and the first locking buckle (13) is withdrawn from the shaft sleeve (11) in the pressing process of the unlocking button (12).

2. A multifunctional lighting fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein through slots (111) are provided on opposite side walls of the shaft sleeve (11), and a first annular locking groove (211) is provided on the insertion shaft (21) along a circumference of the insertion shaft (21); the first locking buckle (13) and the second locking buckle (14) are respectively inserted into the through grooves (111), and the insertion shaft (21) is inserted into the shaft sleeve (11) and then clamped into the first clamping groove (211).

3. The multifunctional lighting fixture as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first locking buckle (13) comprises a first square frame (131), the unlocking button (12) is mounted in the first square frame (131) and abuts against an end surface of the first square frame (131) far away from the shaft sleeve (11), and a first locking part (132) which can pass through the through slot (111) extends from an opposite end of the first square frame (131) to the shaft sleeve (11) in the direction of the shaft sleeve (11); the second locking buckle (14) comprises a second square frame body (141), the second square frame body (141) is sleeved outside the shaft sleeve (11), and a second locking part (142) which can penetrate through the through groove (111) extends towards the shaft sleeve (11) from the inner wall, far away from the first locking buckle (13), of the second square frame body (141); an abutting portion (143) abutting against the unlocking button (12) extends from an end of the second rectangular frame (141) opposite to the first locking hook (13).

4. The multifunctional lighting fixture as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first locking buckle (13) comprises a first square frame (131), the unlocking button (12) is mounted in the first square frame (131) and abuts against an opposite end surface of the first square frame (131), and a first locking part (132) which can pass through the through slot (111) extends from an opposite end of the first square frame (131) and the shaft sleeve (11) to the direction of the shaft sleeve (11); the second locking buckle (14) comprises a third locking part (144) arranged on the opposite side of the side, where the first locking part (132) is located, of the shaft sleeve (11), a torsion adjusting structure (145) which is abutted against the third locking part (144) is arranged at the end, opposite to the side where the shaft sleeve (11) is located, of the third locking part (144), and the third locking part (144) is inserted into or withdrawn from the first clamping groove (211) in the adjusting process of the torsion adjusting structure (145).

5. The multifunctional lighting lamp as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein the unlocking button (12) comprises a pressing portion (121) and a guide portion (122) arranged at the bottom end of the pressing portion (121), two opposite side surfaces of the guide portion (122) are inclined surfaces, the inclined surfaces of the guide portion (122) are respectively abutted against the end surface of the first square frame (131) far away from the shaft sleeve (11) and the abutting portion (143), and the first locking buckle (13) and the second locking buckle (14) are relatively retracted in the pressing process of the unlocking button (12); or one side surface of the guide part (122) is an inclined surface, the inclined surface of the guide part (122) is abutted against the end surface, far away from the shaft sleeve (11), of the first square frame body (131), and the first locking buckle (13) retreats in the pressing process of the unlocking button (12).

6. A multifunctional lighting fixture as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a mounting seat (15) and a cover (16) mounted in the main control unit (1), the cover (16) being fixedly mounted above the mounting seat (15); the shaft sleeve (11) is fixedly installed in the installation seat (15) and extends out of the cover body (16) and the side wall of the main control unit (1), and the pressing portion (121) of the unlocking button (12) extends out of the cover body (16) and the side wall of the main control unit (1).

7. A multifunctional lighting fixture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a first damping sleeve (112) is provided at the bottom of said shaft sleeve (11), and a second damping sleeve (212) is provided at the rear end of said plug-in shaft (21).

8. A multifunctional lighting fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein an interface (17) through which the shaft sleeve (11) can pass, a cover fitting (18) and a storage part (19) in which the cover fitting (18) can be placed are arranged on the side wall of the main control unit (1), and the cover fitting (18) is detachably connected with the interface (17); the cover fitting (18) is provided with a first magnetic part, and the storage part (19) is provided with a second magnetic part with a polarity different from that of the first magnetic part.

9. A multifunctional lighting fixture as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the storage part (19) comprises a groove (191) provided on a side wall of the main control unit (1) adjacent to the side wall of the interface (17) or a drawer (192) provided on the side wall of the main control unit (1) where the interface (17) is located.

10. The multifunctional lighting lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lighting device (2) and the sensing device (3) each comprise a housing (23) and a surface cover (22) matched with the housing (23), a rebounding self-locking device (231) and a second clamping groove (232) are arranged on inner sides of two opposite side walls of the housing (23), a third locking buckle (221) matched with the rebounding self-locking device (231) and a buckle (222) matched with the second clamping groove (232) are arranged on an opposite surface of the surface cover (22) to the housing (23), and the surface cover (22) is detachably mounted on the housing (23) through the third locking buckle (221) which can be clamped into the rebounding self-locking device (231) and the buckle (222) which is clamped into the second clamping groove (232).

11. A multifunctional lighting fixture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said sensing means (3) comprise sensor means, data acquisition means, camera means or environmental monitoring means.

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