CN214139180U - Multi-channel grain distribution device - Google Patents

Multi-channel grain distribution device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214139180U
CN214139180U CN202022977192.5U CN202022977192U CN214139180U CN 214139180 U CN214139180 U CN 214139180U CN 202022977192 U CN202022977192 U CN 202022977192U CN 214139180 U CN214139180 U CN 214139180U
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China
Prior art keywords
grain
storage
tank
baffle
grain storage
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CN202022977192.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张西界
宋天真
闫云龙
王艳强
陈永生
孙国林
由振东
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Shandong Hongsheng Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Hongsheng Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-channel grain separating device, which comprises a grain conveying frame, wherein a grain conveying control device is fixedly arranged through the grain conveying frame, a grain storage turntable is rotatably arranged below the grain conveying frame, the grain storage turntable is in transmission connection with a turntable driving device, grain tank fixing devices are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the grain storage turntable, grain storage tanks are respectively fixed on the grain tank fixing devices, the top ends of the grain storage tanks are provided with feed inlets, and the bottom ends of the grain storage tanks are provided with grain discharge control devices; the grain storage rotary table can drive the grain storage tank to rotate, so that different grain storage tanks are aligned with the grain conveying control device in sequence, the grain conveyed by the grain conveying control device is temporarily stored, the grain can be stored and sampled simultaneously by the grain conveying control device through the grain storage control device, and multiple grain storage tanks can store and sample simultaneously to improve the sampling and testing efficiency.

Description

Multi-channel grain distribution device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grain is collected and is stored up technical field, especially relates to a concentrate device that stores up grain and can take a sample simultaneously.
Background
At present, in the process of grain collection and storage, the types of grains are more and the grain suppliers are different, so that the centralized storage and the grain source differentiation after the grains are purchased are difficult, the traditional differentiation method is to carry out identification by manually marking and pasting, but the identification is poor in firmness when fixed and easy to lose, thereby causing the phenomenon that the information of the grain suppliers cannot be confirmed because of the loss of the grain storage information, and causing unnecessary trouble to the processing procedure of the grains in the later period.
In addition, after the grain is purchased, in order to confirm whether the grain is qualified or not or the specific qualification rate, the grain index detection is needed, the grain index can be obtained by testing related automatic testing equipment at present, but the physical characteristics of different grains are different, so the automatic testing equipment used in the grain testing is also different, if two or more than two kinds of grains stored together need to be tested automatically, the grain samples are difficult to be automatically distinguished in time and accurately, and the testing process is complicated and the efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a can concentrate and store multiple grain, and can draw the multichannel of grain chemical examination sample simultaneously and divide grain device is provided.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: multichannel divides grain device, including sending the grain frame, runs through send grain frame fixed mounting to send grain controlling means, send the below of grain frame to rotate and install and store up the grain carousel, it is connected with carousel drive arrangement to store up the transmission of grain carousel, the week side equipartition that stores up the grain carousel has grain jar fixing device, each be fixed with respectively on the grain jar fixing device and store up the grain jar, it is equipped with the feed inlet to store up the grain tank top, it is equipped with and puts grain controlling means to store up the grain tank bottom end.
As the preferred technical scheme, the surface coating of storage grain jar has the color identification layer, storage grain jar sets up in groups, correspondingly the color identification layer is divided into groups and the difference sets up.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the grain conveying control device comprises a grain feeding pipe penetrating through the grain conveying frame, a grain feeding control valve is connected to the grain feeding pipe, the grain feeding control valve is connected with a valve driving motor, a grain feeding bin communicated with the grain feeding pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the grain feeding pipe, and the grain conveying pipe is installed at the bottom end of the grain feeding bin.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the grain discharging control device comprises a grain discharging pipe fixedly connected to the grain storage tank, a grain discharging baffle seat is sleeved on the periphery of the grain discharging pipe, a grain discharging control baffle is inserted into the grain discharging baffle seat, grain through holes are formed in the grain discharging control baffle in a penetrating mode, and baffle push-pull air cylinders are arranged corresponding to the grain discharging control baffle.
As the preferred technical scheme, the grain placing control baffle is provided with a limiting flanging, and the baffle push-pull air cylinder is connected to the limiting flanging.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the grain tank fixing device comprises a grain tank fixing seat fixedly installed on the grain storage rotary table, a grain tank holding ring is detachably installed on the grain tank fixing seat, and the grain tank holding ring is sleeved on the periphery of the grain storage tank.
As an improvement to the above technical scheme, the grain storage device further comprises a grain storage signal acquisition device arranged in the grain storage tank, and the grain storage signal acquisition device is in signal connection with a grain storage control device.
As the preferred technical scheme, the grain storage signal acquisition device is a pressure sensor.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the grain storage control device comprises a remote processor, the remote processor is connected with a card reader, and a grain storage card matched with the card reader is correspondingly arranged.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the multi-channel grain distribution device comprises a grain conveying frame, a grain conveying control device is fixedly installed through the grain conveying frame, a grain storage rotary table is rotatably installed below the grain conveying frame and is in transmission connection with a rotary table driving device, grain tank fixing devices are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the grain storage rotary table, grain storage tanks are respectively fixed on the grain tank fixing devices, the top ends of the grain storage tanks are provided with feed inlets, and the bottom ends of the grain storage tanks are provided with grain discharge control devices; the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the grain storage rotary table can drive the grain storage tank to rotate, so that different grain storage tanks are aligned with the grain conveying control device in sequence, the grain conveyed by the grain conveying control device is temporarily stored, the grain can be stored and sampled simultaneously by the grain conveying control device through the grain storage control device, and multiple grain storage tanks can store and sample simultaneously to improve the sampling and testing efficiency.
Drawings
The drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of the invention. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the grain storage control device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-sending grain rack; 2-a grain feeding pipe; 3-a grain feeding control valve; 4-valve drive motor; 5-granary feeding; 6-a grain delivery pipe; 7-grain storage turntable; 8-grain storage tank; 9-grain tank fixing seat; 10-a grain tank embracing ring; 11-a feed inlet; 12-grain discharging pipe; 13-grain discharging baffle seat; 14-grain release control baffle; 15-grain passing through holes; 16-baffle push-pull cylinder; and 17-limiting flanging.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples. In the following detailed description, certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of illustration only. Needless to say, a person skilled in the art will recognize that the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the multi-channel grain distribution device is used for receiving grains transported by a grain vehicle for simultaneous storage, temporary storage or sampling during temporary storage of a plurality of grains. The grain conveying device comprises a grain conveying frame 1 fixedly installed, and a grain conveying control device fixedly installed to penetrate through the grain conveying frame 1. Send grain controlling means including running through send grain frame 1 to set up throw the grain pipe 2, throw and be connected with on the grain pipe 2 and throw grain control valve 3, throw grain control valve 3 and be connected with valve drive motor 4, valve drive motor 4 fixed mounting in send the top of grain frame 1, throw the bottom mounting of grain pipe 2 with throw grain pipe 2 intercommunication set up throw the granary 5, throw the bottom of granary 5 and install and send grain pipe 6. The grain feeding pipe 2 is used for being connected with a grain outlet end of the grain vehicle to realize the unloading of grains from the grain vehicle. The valve driving motor 4 is used for driving the grain feeding control valve 3 to open and close, so that grain feeding is controlled. In the grain feeding process, a buffer is formed in the grain feeding bin 5, so that the phenomenon of grain feeding blockage is prevented, and the smoothness of grain feeding is ensured.
The grain storage rotary table 7 is rotatably arranged below the grain conveying frame 1, and the grain storage rotary table 7 is connected with a rotary table driving device in a transmission manner. The turntable driving device comprises a driving motor and a transmission part which are arranged below the grain storage turntable 7, the transmission part can be a meshing gear connected to the power output end of the driving motor, and the like, which are well known in the technical field and are not described in detail herein.
Grain tank fixing devices are evenly distributed on the periphery of the grain storage rotary disc 7, and grain storage tanks 8 are respectively fixed on the grain tank fixing devices. Grain jar fixing device including fixed mounting in store up grain jar fixing base 9 on the grain carousel 7, demountable installation has grain jar armful ring 10 on the grain jar fixing base 9, grain jar armful ring 10 suit in store up the periphery of grain jar 8, the diameter is adjustable is embraced in embracing of grain jar armful ring 10 to guarantee its with the fastness that stores up grain jar 8 is connected, certainly also can grain jar armful ring 10 with store up and set up a plurality of connecting bolt between grain jar 8, in order to improve store up the fixed effect of grain jar 8.
The surface coating of storing up grain jar 8 has the color identification layer, store up 8 tops of grain jar and be equipped with feed inlet 11, store up 8 bottoms of grain jar and be equipped with and put grain controlling means. In this embodiment, owing to set up a plurality ofly store up grain jar 8 to store when realizing different kind of grain, consequently store up grain jar 8 and divide into groups and set up correspondingly color identification layer is divided into groups and difference sets up, and like this kind of grain can be saved in the same group store up in the grain jar 8, and pass through the same colour of color identification layer mark, different grain is with different colours color identification layer with distinguish can, if with blue, green, purple etc..
The grain discharging control device comprises a grain discharging pipe 12 fixedly connected to the grain storage tank 8, a grain discharging baffle seat 13 is sleeved on the periphery of the grain discharging pipe 12, a grain discharging control baffle 14 is inserted into the grain discharging baffle seat 13 in an inserted mode, a grain passing hole 15 is formed in the grain discharging control baffle 14 in a penetrating mode, and a baffle push-pull air cylinder 16 is arranged corresponding to the grain discharging control baffle 14. The grain discharging control baffle 14 is pulled by the baffle push-pull air cylinder 16, so that whether the grain through hole 15 is communicated with the grain discharging pipe 12 or not can be controlled, when the grain through hole is communicated with the grain discharging pipe 12, grain discharging or grain sampling is realized, and when the grain through hole is not communicated with the grain discharging pipe 12, grain is packaged in the grain storage tank 8. The grain storage rotary disc 7 can drive the grain storage tanks 8 to rotate, and the grain storage rotary disc 7 is controlled to rotate within an angle range of 180 degrees and 360 degrees in actual use, so that the requirement that each grain storage tank 8 can correspond to the grain throwing pipe 2 can be met, the air source pipe of the baffle push-pull air cylinder 16 can be set to be a hose to adapt to the rotation of the grain storage rotary disc 7, the grain storage rotary disc and the grain throwing control device can be matched through other structures, and the grain throwing control device can also be set to be matched with a driving motor and a valve body to realize grain throwing control.
The grain release control baffle 14 is provided with a limiting flange 17, the baffle push-pull air cylinder 16 is connected to the limiting flange 17, when the limiting flange 17 is tightly attached to the grain release baffle seat 13, the grain passing hole 15 is completely communicated with the grain release pipe 12, and the grain release speed can be controlled by controlling the position of the grain release control baffle 14 so as to meet the use of grain release or sampling.
As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment further includes a grain storage signal collecting device disposed in the grain storage tank 8, and the grain storage signal collecting device is in signal connection with a grain storage control device. Specifically, the grain storage signal acquisition device is set as a pressure sensor and used for detecting whether grains exist in each grain storage tank 8. The grain storage control device comprises a remote processor, the remote processor is connected with a card reader, a grain storage card matched with the card reader is correspondingly arranged on the remote processor, and the remote processor is connected with an automatic assay system through a network.
When the remote color identification device is used specifically, each grain storage tank 8 is coded in advance in the remote processor, and specific colors of the color identification layers corresponding to the grain storage tanks 8 are marked in the remote processor. When the grain is thrown into the grain storage tank 8 through the grain conveying pipe 6, the corresponding pressure sensor transmits signals to the remote processor, and an operator can store grain names, grain sources, grain vehicle information, grain supplier information and the like to corresponding coding positions through the remote processor and write the grain names, the grain sources, the grain vehicle information, the grain supplier information and the like into the corresponding grain storage card through the card reader.
When the grain needs to be sampled and tested, the grain storage card can be held to acquire grain related information through the automatic testing system, the automatic testing system can be inquired to acquire grain type information after the grain type is judged manually, the grain vehicle can be driven to a sampling position, and after the grain vehicle is identified through correspondingly arranged machine vision, the vehicle information is automatically identified and the grain type is judged.
The utility model discloses a store up grain carousel 7 can drive and store up grain jar 8 and rotate, make different store up grain jar 8 in proper order with send grain controlling means to aim at, and connect greatly and keep in by sending the grain controlling means grain that sends, the grain controlling means is put to the accessible and is implemented and put grain or realize the grain sample at the storage in-process, and distinguish different grain types in to jar through the color discernment layer, so that can in time when multiple grain is saved simultaneously, accurately distinguish, help improving the efficiency of sample chemical examination, guarantee the accuracy of sample.
The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (9)

1. The multichannel divides grain device, its characterized in that: including sending the grain frame, run through send grain frame fixed mounting to send grain controlling means, the below of sending the grain frame is rotated and is installed and store up the grain carousel, it is connected with carousel drive arrangement to store up the transmission of grain carousel, the week side equipartition that stores up the grain carousel has grain jar fixing device, each be fixed with respectively on the grain jar fixing device and store up the grain jar, it is equipped with the feed inlet to store up the grain tank top, it is equipped with and puts grain controlling means to store up the grain tank bottom end.
2. The multi-channel grain distribution device of claim 1, characterized in that: the surface coating of storage grain jar has the color identification layer, storage grain jar is divided into groups and is set up, correspondingly color identification layer is divided into groups and the difference sets up.
3. The multi-channel grain distribution device of claim 1, characterized in that: the grain conveying control device comprises a grain feeding pipe penetrating through the grain conveying frame, a grain feeding control valve is connected to the grain feeding pipe, the grain feeding control valve is connected with a valve driving motor, a grain feeding bin communicated with the grain feeding pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the grain feeding pipe, and the grain feeding pipe is installed at the bottom end of the grain feeding bin.
4. The multi-channel grain distribution device of claim 1, characterized in that: the grain discharging control device comprises a grain discharging pipe fixedly connected to the grain storage tank, a grain discharging baffle seat is sleeved on the periphery of the grain discharging pipe, a grain discharging control baffle is inserted into the grain discharging baffle seat, grain discharging control baffles penetrate through the grain discharging control baffle and are provided with grain through holes, and baffle push-pull air cylinders are correspondingly arranged on the grain discharging control baffle.
5. The multi-channel grain distribution device of claim 4, wherein: the grain placing control baffle is provided with a limiting flanging, and the baffle push-pull air cylinder is connected to the limiting flanging.
6. The multichannel grain distribution device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the grain tank fixing device comprises a grain tank fixing seat fixedly installed on the grain storage rotary table, a grain tank embracing ring is detachably installed on the grain tank fixing seat, and the grain tank embracing ring is sleeved on the periphery of the grain storage tank.
7. The multi-channel grain distribution device of claim 6, wherein: the grain storage device is characterized by further comprising a grain storage signal acquisition device arranged in the grain storage tank, and the grain storage signal acquisition device is in signal connection with a grain storage control device.
8. The multi-channel grain distribution device of claim 7, wherein: the grain storage signal acquisition device is a pressure sensor.
9. The multi-channel grain distribution device of claim 7, wherein: the grain storage control device comprises a remote processor, the remote processor is connected with a card reader, and a grain storage card matched with the card reader is correspondingly arranged.
CN202022977192.5U 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Multi-channel grain distribution device Active CN214139180U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022977192.5U CN214139180U (en) 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Multi-channel grain distribution device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022977192.5U CN214139180U (en) 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Multi-channel grain distribution device

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CN214139180U true CN214139180U (en) 2021-09-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114955027A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-08-30 中储粮成都储藏研究院有限公司 Grain skewing and packaging system and grain weighing warehousing recovery system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114955027A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-08-30 中储粮成都储藏研究院有限公司 Grain skewing and packaging system and grain weighing warehousing recovery system

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Multichannel grain distribution device

Effective date of registration: 20220621

Granted publication date: 20210907

Pledgee: Weifang Bank Co.,Ltd. Xincheng sub branch

Pledgor: SHANDONG HONGSHENG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980008453

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right