CN213637827U - Network backup system for meteorological data - Google Patents
Network backup system for meteorological data Download PDFInfo
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- CN213637827U CN213637827U CN202023066622.4U CN202023066622U CN213637827U CN 213637827 U CN213637827 U CN 213637827U CN 202023066622 U CN202023066622 U CN 202023066622U CN 213637827 U CN213637827 U CN 213637827U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a network backup system for meteorological data, its characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the communication device is inserted in the weather measuring and reporting machine and is in communication connection with the wireless network through the weather measuring and reporting machine inserted with the communication device so as to realize that the weather measuring and reporting machine has the public network access capability; the SSL VPN gateway is used for establishing a virtual private network and is used for converting a public network into an internal network; and the second intranet router is arranged in a higher-level meteorological department, one end of the second intranet router is in communication connection with the meteorological observation and reporting machine through the SSL VPN gateway, and the other end of the second intranet router is in communication connection with the data receiving server. In another scheme, an intranet IP of the NAT mapping data receiving server is arranged on a firewall and is converted into a public network IP, so that the meteorological measuring and reporting machine transmits meteorological message data to the data receiving server through the public network. The backup transmission system can ensure the transmission of data under the condition that the wired transmission link is interrupted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a meteorological data transmission field, in particular to network backup system for meteorological data.
Background
From 1/4/2020, the automatic reform of national ground meteorological observation is changed from national trial operation to formal service operation. Compared with manual observation, the automatic ground meteorological observation frequency is improved by about 4 times to 8 times, the transmission frequency is improved from 5 minutes to 1 minute, and the data transmission frequency and the efficiency are greatly improved. The improvement of the ground meteorological observation frequency, the transmission efficiency and the data quantity enhances the 'monitoring precision' capability of the meteorological observation in China, and provides powerful data support for realizing the 'forecasting precision and service precision' requirements. In the meteorological department, the network communication problem plays a decisive role in the transmission of meteorological data and is very important for the effectiveness of the meteorological data. With the development of urbanization, the existing national weather observation stations are gradually moved to suburbs and the field from the interior of a weather department, and the current situation that office places of the weather department are separated from the local stations of the national weather observation stations is more high in requirement on the stability of weather network communication.
In the prior art, meteorological message data generated by a meteorological detector of a prefecture and county meteorological bureau is transmitted to a core switch of a city and county meteorological bureau by a special optical fiber and then reaches a meteorological message data receiving server of the provincial meteorological bureau by a router of the provincial meteorological bureau. However, during the operation of daily business, the city and county meteorological network switching equipment fails to work, and the optical fiber dedicated for city and county meteorological is interrupted, which causes the interruption of the city and county meteorological cable channel and the failure of normal transmission of meteorological message data. In addition, the current weather measuring and reporting machine arranged in the county department weather department can only access the internal network, does not have the capability of accessing the public network, and cannot ensure normal transmission of weather message data under the condition of interruption of wired communication, so further improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to prior art's current situation, provide a still can normally transmit the network backup system that is used for meteorological data of meteorological message data under the condition of wired communication interrupt.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does: a network backup system for meteorological data is used for transmitting meteorological message data generated by a meteorological forecast machine arranged in a lower meteorological department to a data receiving server arranged in a higher meteorological department, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the communication device is inserted in the weather measuring and reporting machine and is in communication connection with the wireless network through the weather measuring and reporting machine inserted with the communication device so as to realize that the weather measuring and reporting machine has the public network access capability;
the SSL VPN gateway is used for establishing a virtual private network and is used for converting a public network into an internal network;
and the second intranet router is arranged in a higher-level meteorological department, one end of the second intranet router is in communication connection with the meteorological observation and reporting machine through the SSL VPN gateway, and the other end of the second intranet router is in communication connection with the data receiving server.
And a first intranet router is also arranged between the SSL VPN gateway and the second intranet router.
Preferably, the first intranet router employs a core switch having both router and switch functions.
Furthermore, a switch is further arranged between the second intranet router and the data receiving server.
The other scheme is as follows: a network backup system for meteorological data is used for transmitting meteorological message data generated by a meteorological forecast machine arranged in a lower meteorological department to a data receiving server arranged in a higher meteorological department, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the communication device is inserted in the weather measuring and reporting machine and is in communication connection with the wireless network through the weather measuring and reporting machine inserted with the communication device so as to realize that the weather measuring and reporting machine has the public network access capability;
and the firewall is arranged between the public network and the intranet, converts the intranet IP of the data receiving server into the public network IP by setting NAT mapping on the firewall, and transmits the meteorological message data to the data receiving server of the upper meteorological department through the public network by opening the data transmission port on the data receiving server.
Furthermore, the communication device is in communication connection with a wireless router or a mobile phone hotspot so as to realize that the weather forecast machine accesses the public network.
Preferably, the communication device is a wireless network card.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the communication device is inserted into the weather measuring and reporting machine, the weather measuring and reporting machine inserted with the communication device is in communication connection with the wireless network, so that the weather measuring and reporting machine has wireless access to the public network, in addition, NAT mapping is arranged on a VPN gateway or a fireproof wall to realize interaction between the public network and an internal network, and therefore the backup transmission system can ensure data transmission under the condition that a wired transmission link is interrupted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a network topology diagram of a network backup system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a network topology diagram of a network backup system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, a network backup system for meteorological data, which is used for transmitting meteorological message data generated by a meteorological measuring machine provided in a lower meteorological department to a data receiving server provided in a higher meteorological department, includes:
the communication device is inserted in the weather measuring and reporting machine and is in communication connection with the wireless network through the weather measuring and reporting machine inserted with the communication device so as to realize that the weather measuring and reporting machine has the public network access capability; the communication device is also in communication connection with a wireless router or a mobile phone hotspot so as to realize that the weather forecast machine accesses the public network;
the SSL VPN gateway is used for establishing a virtual private network and is used for converting a public network into an internal network;
and the second intranet router is arranged in a higher-level meteorological department, one end of the second intranet router is in communication connection with the meteorological observation and reporting machine through the SSL VPN gateway, and the other end of the second intranet router is in communication connection with the data receiving server.
In general, the lower meteorological department refers to a prefecture meteorological office, the upper meteorological department refers to a provincial meteorological office, and the upper meteorological department can also be a city meteorological office; in order to facilitate the management of the received weather message data by the provincial weather bureau, the general prefecture weather bureau uploads the weather message data to the city weather bureau, and the city weather bureau uploads the weather message data to the provincial weather bureau. Therefore, a first intranet router is further arranged between the SSL VPN gateway and the second intranet router, wherein the first intranet router is arranged in the central office. In this embodiment, the first intranet router adopts a core switch having both functions of a router and a switch, the communication device is a wireless network card, and the communication device in this embodiment is a USB plug-in type portable WIFI device.
In addition, a switch is further arranged between the second intranet router and the data receiving server, certainly, the switch does not need to be used, the switch plays a flaring role, and the switch can be connected with a plurality of data receiving servers or computers.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 2, unlike the first embodiment, a network backup system for meteorological data includes:
the communication device is inserted in the weather measuring and reporting machine and is in communication connection with the wireless network through the weather measuring and reporting machine inserted with the communication device so as to realize that the weather measuring and reporting machine has the public network access capability;
the system comprises a firewall and a data receiving server, wherein the firewall is arranged on a safety isolation device between a public network and an intranet, the intranet IP of the data receiving server is converted into the public network IP by setting NAT mapping on the firewall, and the data receiving server is opened through a data transmission port on the data receiving server to realize that the weather measuring and reporting machine transmits weather message data to a data receiving server of a higher-level weather department through the public network. The firewall is a hardware device used for isolating one network from another network.
The network backup system can directly map the intranet address of the data receiving server to the public network through NAT mapping, and once the intranet transmission link of the weather alarm is interrupted, the intranet transmission link is switched to the public network transmission link, and data is sent to the public network address corresponding to the data receiving server.
The two network backup systems can ensure that the meteorological message data generated by the meteorological detector of the county meteorological bureau can be transmitted to the data receiving server arranged in the provincial meteorological bureau in a public network mode under the condition that a wired transmission link is interrupted.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A network backup system for meteorological data is used for transmitting meteorological message data generated by a meteorological forecast machine arranged in a lower meteorological department to a data receiving server arranged in a higher meteorological department, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the communication device is inserted in the weather measuring and reporting machine and is in communication connection with the wireless network through the weather measuring and reporting machine inserted with the communication device so as to realize that the weather measuring and reporting machine has the public network access capability;
the SSL VPN gateway is used for establishing a virtual private network and is used for converting a public network into an internal network;
and the second intranet router is arranged in a higher-level meteorological department, one end of the second intranet router is in communication connection with the meteorological observation and reporting machine through the SSL VPN gateway, and the other end of the second intranet router is in communication connection with the data receiving server.
2. The network backup system for meteorological data according to claim 1, wherein: and a first intranet router is also arranged between the SSL VPN gateway and the second intranet router.
3. The network backup system for meteorological data according to claim 2, wherein: the first intranet router adopts a core switch which has the functions of both a router and a switch.
4. The network backup system for meteorological data according to claim 1, wherein: and a switch is also arranged between the second intranet router and the data receiving server.
5. A network backup system for meteorological data is used for transmitting meteorological message data generated by a meteorological forecast machine arranged in a lower meteorological department to a data receiving server arranged in a higher meteorological department, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the communication device is inserted in the weather measuring and reporting machine and is in communication connection with the wireless network through the weather measuring and reporting machine inserted with the communication device so as to realize that the weather measuring and reporting machine has the public network access capability;
and the firewall is arranged between the public network and the intranet, converts the intranet IP of the data receiving server into the public network IP by setting NAT mapping on the firewall, and transmits the meteorological message data to the data receiving server of the upper meteorological department through the public network by opening the data transmission port on the data receiving server.
6. A network backup system for meteorological data according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the communication device is in communication connection with a wireless router or a mobile phone hotspot so as to realize that the weather forecast machine accesses the public network.
7. The network backup system for meteorological data according to claim 6, wherein: the communication device is a wireless network card.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202023066622.4U CN213637827U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Network backup system for meteorological data |
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CN202023066622.4U CN213637827U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Network backup system for meteorological data |
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