CN213427924U - Green insect trap for rice field diseases and insect pests - Google Patents
Green insect trap for rice field diseases and insect pests Download PDFInfo
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- CN213427924U CN213427924U CN202021267231.6U CN202021267231U CN213427924U CN 213427924 U CN213427924 U CN 213427924U CN 202021267231 U CN202021267231 U CN 202021267231U CN 213427924 U CN213427924 U CN 213427924U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a green worm device that lures of rice field plant diseases and insect pests, lure the worm device including light and attractant, light is lured the worm device and is lured worm device cross distribution setting with the attractant, light is lured the worm device and every 10-30 mu sets up one, the attractant lures the worm device and sets up 1-3 per mu, sets up the worm device that lures in the paddy field after the rice transplanting, will lure the worm device to demolish before the rice harvesting, regularly opens and close the worm device of luring, carries out pest prevention and control in the full stage that the rice grows. The utility model discloses a green worm device that lures of paddy field plant diseases and insect pests adopts physics and chemistry to lure the worm method to combine together, and the pest of trapping and killing the different grade type need not to spray the effect that the pesticide can play good prevention and cure plant diseases and insect pests in the paddy field, has reduced the use of pesticide, does benefit to green production and food safety.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the prevention and control of farmland pest, concretely relates to green worm device that lures of rice field plant diseases and insect pests.
Background
The rice is one of herbaceous rice, and is also the most main longest one as grain in the genus oryza, the rice is generally planted in a hot season under climatic conditions, and the rice needs water for planting, so a large amount of pests can be generated around the rice, and the rice diseases and insect pests are mainly three-defoliating pests, such as cnaphalocrocis medinalis, rice skipper, rice bollworm, armyworm and locusta oryzae; boring insects including snout moth's larva (Chilo suppressalis, Taiwan rice stem borer, Dada), gall midge, rice stem fly, etc.; piercing-sucking pests mainly comprise rice planthoppers, rice leafhoppers, rice bugs, rice thrips and the like; root-eating pests such as weevil, mole cricket, etc. The growth of the rice can be affected, the yield of the rice can be reduced in severe cases, in order to prevent and treat rice diseases and insect pests, farmers use and abuse pesticides in a large quantity, water sources, soil, environment and grains are seriously polluted, and the natural ecological environment is seriously damaged; the application of green plant protection, the popularization and the use of high-efficiency low-toxicity environment-friendly chemical pesticides and biological pesticides, the scientific application of the pesticide to the rice disease and insect pest prevention and control, but in order to improve the application effect, the usage amount of the pesticide is increased, and the pesticide pollution is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem: the pesticide consumption is large, pesticide pollution is caused, and green production and food safety are not facilitated.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
the green insect trapping device for the rice field diseases and insect pests comprises a light insect trapping device and an attractant insect trapping device, wherein the light insect trapping device and the attractant insect trapping device are distributed in a crossed mode, the light insect trapping device is arranged every 10-30 mu, and the attractant insect trapping device is arranged every 1-3 mu.
Preferably, the light insect trapping device comprises a vertical rod, a solar panel, an insect trapping mechanism, an insect collecting device and fixing feet are arranged on the vertical rod from top to bottom, the light insect trapping device is automatically turned on after darkness and is automatically turned off for charging after brightness.
Preferably, the insect attracting mechanism comprises an upper cover and a lower cover, a light source and an insect killing net are arranged between the upper cover and the lower cover, the light source is arranged in the center, and the insect killing net is arranged on the periphery of the light source.
Preferably, the insect killing net comprises an inner insect killing net and an outer insect killing net, wherein the inner insect killing net is annularly arranged on the periphery of the light source by taking the light source as a circle center; the outer layer insecticidal net is connected with the inner layer insecticidal net and is arranged in a scattering mode outwards.
Preferably, the outer-layer insecticidal net is provided with at least 4 rows which are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the inner-layer insecticidal net.
Preferably, the insect killing net is a high-voltage electric net, the light source is an ultraviolet LED light source, the ultraviolet LED light source traps and kills moths to influence pest breeding, the high-voltage electric net and the ultraviolet LED light source are connected with a storage battery, and the storage battery is connected with the solar panel.
Preferably, the light insect trapping device further comprises a controller, a rain sensor and a light sensor, wherein the rain sensor, the light source and the insect killing net are connected with the controller, and the light source and the insect killing net are automatically turned off in rainy days and daytime.
Preferably, the attractant insect-attracting device comprises an inserted link, a shell is arranged at the top end of the inserted link, a conical insect-collecting cover is arranged at the lower end of the shell, a cover body is arranged at the top of the shell, an attracting core is arranged in the shell, and an attractant is arranged in the attracting core and is used for attracting and killing leaf rollers, rice borers and sesamia inferens.
Preferably, the insect collecting cover and the cover body are movably connected with the shell.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
the utility model discloses a green worm device that lures of paddy field plant diseases and insect pests adopts physics and chemistry to lure the worm method to combine together, and the worm device that lures of two kinds of differences lures the pest of killing the different grade type in the time quantum not, need not to spray the effect that the pesticide can play good prevention and cure plant diseases and insect pests in the paddy field, has reduced the use of pesticide, does benefit to green production and food safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a light insect-attracting device of a green insect-attracting device for rice field diseases and insect pests;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a circular lower shell of an insect-killing and attracting device of a green insect-attracting device for rice field diseases and insect pests;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a square lower shell of an insect attracting and attracting device for a green insect attracting and killing device for rice field diseases and insect pests;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an attractant of a green attractant for a rice field pest insect-killing device.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further clarified by the following embodiments, which are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and it should be understood that these embodiments are only used for explaining the present invention and are not used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses a green pest trapping device for rice field diseases and insect pests, after rice transplanting, the pest trapping device is arranged in the rice field, the pest trapping device is removed before rice harvesting, and pest prevention and control are carried out in the whole stage of rice growth; the insect trapping device comprises a light insect trapping device 1 for trapping and killing rice field moths and an attractant insect trapping device 2 for trapping and killing leaf rollers, rice borers and sesamia inferens, the light insect trapping device is automatically turned on and off at regular time, the light insect trapping device 1 and the attractant insect trapping device 2 are arranged in a cross distribution mode, and the light insect trapping device and the attractant insect trapping device are combined to realize trapping and killing of different kinds of pests.
The light trapping insect device is arranged every 10-30 mu, the attractant trapping insect device is arranged 1-3 per mu, and the combination and reasonable arrangement of the light trapping insect device and the attractant trapping insect device can ensure the optimal pest trapping and killing effect.
Light lures worm device 1 and includes pole setting 3, is provided with solar panel 4, lures worm mechanism 5, album worm device 6 and fixed foot 7 from top to bottom on pole setting 3, and light lures worm device 1 day black back automatic opening, and self-closing after the sky is bright lures worm mechanism 5 and includes upper cover 51 and lower cover 52, is provided with light source 53 and insecticidal net between upper cover 51 and lower cover 52, and light source 53 sets up at central authorities, and the insecticidal net setting is in light source 53 periphery. In order to enhance the insecticidal effect, the insecticidal net comprises an inner layer insecticidal net 54 and an outer layer insecticidal net 55, wherein the inner layer insecticidal net 54 is annularly arranged on the periphery of the light source 53 by taking the light source 53 as a circle center; the outer insecticidal net 55 is connected with the inner insecticidal net 54 and is arranged in a scattering manner outwards. The outer layer insecticidal net 55 is at least provided with 4 rows which are evenly distributed on the periphery of the inner layer insecticidal net 54. The pest collecting device 6 is a box body provided with breathable meshes, and a bottom plate at the lower end of the box body can be opened and closed, so that pests are convenient to clean. The bottom plate can be opened and closed manually or electrically, and the pests can be cleaned automatically at regular intervals.
The insect killing net is a high-voltage power grid, the light source 53 is an ultraviolet LED light source 53, the ultraviolet LED light source attracts moths and kills the moths by adopting the high-voltage power grid to influence the propagation of pests, the high-voltage power grid and the ultraviolet LED light source 53 are connected with a storage battery, the storage battery is connected with the solar panel 4, the high-voltage power grid and the ultraviolet LED light source 53 are connected with a controller, and the attractant insect attracting device 5 is started and closed at regular time. The light insect trapping device further comprises a controller, a rainwater sensor and an optical sensor, the rainwater sensor, the optical sensor, the light source and the insect killing net are connected with the controller, the light source and the insect killing net are automatically closed in rainy days and daytime, a single chip microcomputer or a PLC is arranged in the controller, signals of the rainwater sensor and the optical sensor are received and processed, the light source and the insect killing net are controlled to be opened and closed according to the signals of the rainwater sensor and the optical sensor, automatic control is achieved, and time and labor are saved.
The attractant insect-attracting device 2 comprises an inserting rod 21, a shell 22 is arranged at the top end of the inserting rod 21, a conical insect-collecting cover 23 is arranged at the lower end of the shell 22, a cover body 24 is arranged at the top of the shell 22, an attracting core is arranged in the shell 22, and an attractant is arranged in the attracting core and is used for attracting and killing pests such as leaf rollers, rice borers, sesamia inferens and the like. Collect worm cover 23 and lid 24 and casing 22 swing joint, casing 22 adopts the cylinder, and both ends opening about casing 22, collect worm cover 23 and be connected with casing 22 through buckle or nylon bandage, are convenient for clear up the pest, and collect worm cover 23 is the ascending toper of opening, has seted up even bleeder vent on the cover body, prevents that the pest of collecting from rotting. The cover body 21 is also connected with the upper end of the shell body 22 through a buckle or a nylon bandage, so that the lure is convenient to place and replace, and a few air holes are formed in the cover body 21.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a green pest device that lures of rice field plant diseases and insect pests which characterized in that: the insect trapping device comprises a light insect trapping device and an attractant insect trapping device, wherein the light insect trapping device and the attractant insect trapping device are distributed in a crossed mode, the light insect trapping device is arranged every 10-30 mu, and the attractant insect trapping device is arranged every 1-3 mu.
2. The green pest trapping device for rice field diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: the light insect trapping device comprises a vertical rod, wherein a solar panel, an insect trapping mechanism, an insect collecting device and a fixing foot are arranged on the vertical rod from top to bottom, the light insect trapping device is automatically opened after being dark, and is automatically closed for charging after being bright.
3. The green pest trapping device for rice field diseases and insect pests according to claim 2, characterized in that: the insect attracting mechanism comprises an upper cover and a lower cover, a light source and an insect killing net are arranged between the upper cover and the lower cover, the light source is arranged in the center, and the insect killing net is arranged on the periphery of the light source.
4. The green pest trapping device for rice field diseases and insect pests according to claim 3, characterized in that: the insect killing net comprises an inner insect killing net and an outer insect killing net, wherein the inner insect killing net is annularly arranged on the periphery of the light source by taking the light source as a circle center; the outer layer insecticidal net is connected with the inner layer insecticidal net and is arranged in a scattering mode outwards.
5. The green pest trapping device for rice field diseases and insect pests as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer layer insecticidal net is provided with 4 rows at least, and is evenly distributed on the periphery of the inner layer insecticidal net.
6. The green pest trapping device for rice field diseases and insect pests according to claim 5, wherein: the insect killing net is a high-voltage electric net, the light source is an ultraviolet LED light source, the high-voltage electric net and the ultraviolet LED light source are connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is connected with the solar panel.
7. The green pest trapping device for rice field diseases and insect pests according to claim 2, characterized in that: the light insect trapping device further comprises a controller, a rainwater sensor and an optical sensor, wherein the rainwater sensor, the optical sensor, the light source and the insect killing net are connected with the controller, and the light source and the insect killing net are automatically closed in rainy days and daytime.
8. The green pest trapping device for rice field diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: the attractant insect-attracting device comprises an inserting rod, a shell is arranged at the top end of the inserting rod, a conical insect-collecting cover is arranged at the lower end of the shell, a cover body is arranged at the top of the shell, an attracting core is arranged in the shell, and an attractant is arranged in the attracting core and is used for attracting and killing leaf rollers, rice borers and sesamia inferens.
9. The green pest trapping device for rice field diseases and insect pests as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the pest collecting cover and the cover body are movably connected with the shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021267231.6U CN213427924U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Green insect trap for rice field diseases and insect pests |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021267231.6U CN213427924U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Green insect trap for rice field diseases and insect pests |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213427924U true CN213427924U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021267231.6U Active CN213427924U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Green insect trap for rice field diseases and insect pests |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213427924U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-02 CN CN202021267231.6U patent/CN213427924U/en active Active
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