CN212814226U

CN212814226U - Raw material processing device

Info

Publication number: CN212814226U
Application number: CN202021162094.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周景文; 陈洁; 宁萌; 陈坚; 王召君
Original assignee: Jiangnan University
Current assignee: Jiangnan University
Priority date: 2020-06-19
Filing date: 2020-06-19
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw materials processingequipment belongs to food apparatus application. Comprises a frame and a conveying device, which is positioned on the frame and used for conveying plant protein meat raw materials; the device comprises a conveying belt and baffles positioned on two sides of the conveying belt, wherein a raw material fixing and layering flake device is further arranged on one side of the advancing direction of the conveying belt and comprises a plurality of layers of flakes, a tearing area is reserved between the flakes, a fixing and layering flake rotating device is further arranged on one side of the raw material fixing and layering flake device, which is far away from the conveying belt, and comprises a fixed leaf and a rotating leaf hinged and connected with the fixed leaf, a central shaft is hinged between the fixed leaf and the rotating leaf, and one side of the rotating leaf, which is far away from the central shaft, is connected; the tearing device is positioned on one side of the output direction of the conveying device and comprises a plurality of clamps, and the clamps and the rack perform relative sliding motion; and the raw material shredded meat forming module is used for receiving the semi-finished product torn by the tearing device and forming the semi-finished product into a finished product.

Description

Raw material processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a raw materials processingequipment belongs to food apparatus application.

Background

According to data issued by the ministry of economy and social affairs of the united nations, the world population reaches 97 hundred million by 2050 years, and the gap of global meat product market demand reaches 3800 ten thousand tons; meat products and milk products provide 18% of calories and 37% of proteins for human beings, but occupy 83% of farmlands for human beings, and discharge 60% of agricultural greenhouse gases, so that the problems of excessive use of land and water sources, water acidification, negative nutrition and the like are caused. In order to alleviate the resource consumption and environmental protection pressure, a plurality of food enterprises in the world begin to pay attention to the vegetable protein meat market.

Thanks to social media, globalization of information, and the ever-increasing number of elastic vegetarians, pure vegetarians, and vegetarians, more and more people have realized the value of plant proteins for environmental protection, understanding that individuals can cope with climate change by changing dietary structure and reducing meat intake. One third of the us people in the last year of research have expressed a desire to reduce meat products, the intake of environmentally harmful foods, and increase vegetable protein intake.

With the rapid development of vegetable protein meat, the demand of machines for processing vegetable protein meat is increasing. Most of the machines for processing vegetable protein raw materials on the market cut the raw materials into slices or minced meat by blades, and the methods destroy the fiber structure of the raw materials and reduce the mouthfeel of the vegetable protein meat.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a raw materials processingequipment does not destroy the fibrous structure technical scheme of meat raw materials when cutting apart the raw materials and includes the frame, still includes: the conveying device is positioned on the rack and used for conveying the vegetable protein meat raw material; the device comprises a conveying belt and baffles positioned on two sides of the conveying belt, wherein a raw material fixing and layering slice device is further arranged on one side of the advancing direction of the conveying belt and comprises a plurality of layers of slice bodies, a material tearing area allowing plant protein meat raw materials to pass through is reserved between the slice bodies, and the moving direction of the plant protein meat raw materials in the material tearing area is the same as the conveying direction of the conveying belt; a fixed layered slice rotating device is also arranged on one side of the raw material fixed layered slice device, which is far away from the conveying belt, and comprises a fixed page and a rotating page, wherein the relative position between the fixed page and the rack is kept unchanged, the rotating page is hinged and connected with the fixed page, a central shaft is hinged between the fixed page and the rotating page, and one side of the rotating page, which is far away from the central shaft, is connected with the slice body; the tearing device is positioned on one side of the output direction of the conveying device and comprises a plurality of clips for clamping the plant protein meat raw material, and the clips and the rack perform relative sliding motion; and the raw material shredded meat forming module is used for receiving the semi-finished product torn by the tearing device and forming the semi-finished product into a finished product.

Further, the clamp comprises clamping plates, two adjacent clamping plates are in a group, a difference exists between the end parts of two ends of one group of clamping plates, and an electromagnet is arranged in the middle section of each clamping plate.

Further, tear the material device and include the glide configuration, the glide configuration includes: the front section horizontal chute is positioned on the rack; the front section sliding block is connected in the front section horizontal sliding groove in a sliding manner; the rear-section horizontal sliding groove is parallel to the front-section horizontal sliding groove; the rear-section sliding block is connected in the rear-section horizontal sliding groove in a sliding manner; the upright post is vertically arranged on the rack and is connected with the front-section sliding block and the rear-section sliding block; the central plate is connected with the upright post, is vertical to the upright post and is vertical to the front section horizontal chute; the clamp is connected to the central plate and faces to one side of the vegetable protein meat material.

Furthermore, a column sliding groove is formed in one side, facing the plant protein meat raw material, of the upright column, a column sliding block is led out from one end, close to the upright column, of the central plate, and the column sliding block is embedded into the column sliding groove to do reciprocating sliding motion.

Furthermore, a fixing block is arranged on one side, facing the plant protein meat raw material, of the central plate, the clips are linearly arrayed on the same side of the fixing block, one end, with a smaller distance, of each end of each clip is connected with the fixing block, a clamping row connecting block is arranged on one side, facing away from the clips, of the fixing block, and the fixing block is connected with the clamping row connecting blocks in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, a clamping row sliding groove is formed in one side, facing the fixed block, of the clamping row connecting block, and a clamping row sliding block embedded into the clamping row sliding groove is arranged on one side, facing the clamping row connecting block, of the fixed block.

Further, the arrangement direction of the clips is perpendicular to the clip row sliding grooves.

Furthermore, still be equipped with the arm of feeding in the frame, the arm of feeding is located the frame side, and is connected with sliding relatively between the frame for add the auxiliary material in to raw materials shredded meat shaping module.

Further, the frame below still is equipped with module elevating gear, and module elevating gear includes: an internal lifting platform 33 positioned below the top surface of the frame 1; an outer elevating platform 35, which is covered outside the inner elevating platform 33; the external lifting platform 35 comprises a plurality of support arms extending to the side edge of the rack 1, lifting columns 31 are arranged at the end parts of the support arms, forming module bearing plates 32 are welded at the end parts of the support arms of the internal lifting platform 33, and the forming module bearing plates 32 are located below the raw material forming modules 4.

Further, a through hole for facilitating the up-and-down movement of the bearing plate 32 of the molding module is arranged at the lower part of the raw material molding module of the frame.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

the structure is reasonable, the installation is simple and convenient, the operation is simple, and the fiber structure of the raw material can not be damaged when the raw material is cut.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a general schematic diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the plant protein meat material conveying device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fixed layered sheet rotating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a raw meat tearing device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the clip row moving device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a module lifting device of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a raw shredded meat forming module of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the plant protein meat raw material fixing and layering slice device of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the horizontal screw assembly of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the column screw assembly of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a module lifting device; 3. a feeding arm; 4. forming a raw shredded meat forming module; 5. a tearing device; 6. A conveying device; 7. stably supporting the foot rest; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a baffle plate; 10. plant protein meat material; 11. a raw material fixing and layering sheet device; 12. a stationary laminar sheet rotating device; 13. rotating the page; 14. a fixed page; 15. a central shaft; 16. a clip row moving device; 17. a center plate; 18. a post slider; 19. a column chute; 20. a column; 21. a front section horizontal chute; 22. a front section slide block; 23. a rear-section slider; 24. a rear horizontal chute; 25. a clamping row connecting block; 26. a clamping row chute; 27. clamping row sliding blocks; 28. a fixed block; 29. a clip; 30. an electromagnet; 31. a lifting column; 32. forming a module bearing plate; 33. an internal lifting platform; 34. a center push rod; 35. an external lifting platform; 36. a circular hole; 37. a protein gel tank; 38. a seasoning tank; 39. a conduit; 40. a horizontal screw assembly; 41. horizontally moving the slide block; 42. a motor; 43. a screw assembly; 44. moving the slide block; 45. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

To achieve the above objects, features and advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the invention, as embodied and broadly described herein, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A raw material processing device, which is particularly suitable for processing plant protein meat; including conveyer 6, the material is sent to tearing 5 departments of material device by raw materials conveyer 6, tears monoblock or whole piece material into the filament by tearing material device 5, and the filament is carried to raw materials shredded meat shaping module 4 again, adds behind the auxiliary material through adding material arm 3, compaction shaping.

Tearing device 5 sets up in frame 1, and frame 1 top surface is the rectangle desktop that is located the horizontal plane, tears material device 5 and is located the position that frame 1 top surface is close to the centre.

The material tearing device 5 comprises a sliding structure, the sliding structure is used for sliding on the rack 1 in a reciprocating mode, the clamp 29 is driven to move on the premise that the clamp 29 clamps materials, and the materials are torn into small silk threads from large blocks. A plurality of clips 29 form the clip row moving means 16, and a plurality of clips 29 are mounted on an elongated fixed block 28 in a linear array, the clips 29 being located on the same side of the fixed block 28.

The clamp 29 in the embodiment is particularly suitable for clamping sheet materials, each clamp 29 comprises two clamping plates, one ends of the two clamping plates are close to each other, the end distance between the two ends is small, the end distance between the other ends is large, an electromagnet 30 is arranged in the middle of each clamping plate, namely, one clamp 29 is provided with two electromagnets 30, the electromagnets 30 are located on the side where the clamping plates are opposite to each other, and when a plurality of clamping plates are arranged in a line and the plate surfaces of the clamping plates are arranged oppositely, the electromagnets 30 of the two adjacent clamping plates are close to each other.

When the electromagnet 30 is energized, the two jaws of one clamp 29 are magnetically influenced to move closer together to clamp the material.

The two ends of the clip 29 are respectively: one end connected to the fixing block 28, one end for holding food materials, an initial state of the one end for holding food materials being an open state, and an initial state of the other end being a closed state, and being embedded in the fixing block 28.

A clamping row sliding block 27 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 28, which is far away from the clamp 29, and the clamping row sliding block 27 is positioned in the middle of the long-strip-shaped fixed block 28; a clamping row connecting block 25 is further arranged on one side of the fixing block 28, which is far away from the clamp 29, and a clamping row sliding groove 26 for accommodating the reciprocating sliding of the clamping row sliding block 27 is arranged on the clamping row connecting block 25. The linear direction formed by the arrangement of the clips 29 is perpendicular to the clip row chute 26.

After the end of the material is clamped by the clamp 29, the clamping row sliding block 27 slides in the clamping row sliding groove 26, and drives the clamp 29 to tear the end of the material from the whole material.

The sliding structure comprises a front section horizontal sliding groove 21 and a rear section horizontal sliding groove 24 which are positioned at one edge of the rack 1, and the front section horizontal sliding groove 21 and the rear section horizontal sliding groove 24 are parallel to each other. The front section horizontal chute 21 is a flat groove which is vertically arranged, and the narrower side of the flat groove is close to the rack 1; a front-section sliding block 22 is embedded in the front-section horizontal sliding groove 21. The rear section horizontal sliding groove 24 is flatly attached to the top surface of the rack 1 and is of a rail structure, and the rear section sliding block 23 is pressed on the rail-shaped rear section horizontal sliding groove 24 and slides back and forth along the rear section horizontal sliding groove 24. The front section sliding block 22 and the rear section sliding block 23 are both connected to the upright post 20, the upright post 20 is a cube vertically led out from the rack 1, the rear section sliding block 23 is located at the bottom of the upright post 20, and the front section sliding block 22 is located on one side of the upright post 20 facing the clamping row moving device 16 and is close to the rack 1.

A column sliding groove 19 is further arranged on one side of the upright column 20 facing the clamping row moving device 16, and a column sliding block 18 is connected in the column sliding groove 19 in a sliding manner. The upright posts 20 are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the frame 1, the central plate 17 is connected between the two upright posts 20, and the post sliders 18 are positioned at two ends of the central plate 17 close to the upright posts 20 and drive the central plate 17 to slide back and forth along the post chutes 19. The gripper bar moving means 16 are connected to the side of the central plate 17 facing the material. The alignment of the clips 29 forms a line that is disposed parallel to the central panel 17.

The conveying device 6 is arranged on the frame 1, adopts a belt transmission structure and comprises a plurality of conveying belts 8 which are arranged in parallel. Two baffles 9 are arranged on two sides of each conveyor belt 8 and used for limiting materials conveyed on the conveyor belts 8. Set up a fixed layering thin slice device 11 of raw materials in the advancing direction of every conveyer belt 8, the width of a fixed layering thin slice device 11 of raw materials is the same with the width of conveyer belt 8, including a plurality of layers lamellar body, and in this embodiment, a fixed layering thin slice device 11 of raw materials has ten lamellar bodies, divides into nine and tears the material district, and the direction that the material moved in tearing the material district is the same with the direction of transfer of conveyer belt 8. One side of the raw material fixing and layering sheet device 11 is welded on a rotating block, and a fixing block 28 is connected on the rack 1 through threads. In use, six vegetable protein meat materials 10 are respectively placed between two baffles 9 of six conveyor belts 8, and the vegetable protein meat materials 10 are conveyed to the lower part of a material fixing and layering slice device 11 through the conveyor belts 8. At the moment, the central shaft 15 drives the rotating page 13 to rotate, the rotating page 13 drives the raw material fixing and layering sheet device 11 to rotate to cover the plant protein meat raw material 10, and meanwhile, the sheet of the raw material fixing and layering sheet device 11 equally divides the plant protein meat raw material 10 into nine pieces; the tearing area is an area between two slices of the raw material fixing and layering slice device 11, and each tearing area is corresponding to one piece of plant protein meat raw material 10 which is equally divided. The sheet body of the raw material fixing and layering sheet device 11 guides the raw material shredded meat to move in the raw material meat tearing process and limits the raw material shredded meat to expand towards two sides.

A fixed layered sheet rotating device 12 is arranged on one side of the raw material fixed layered sheet device 11, which is far away from the conveyor belt 8, the fixed layered sheet rotating device 12 comprises a fixed sheet 14 screwed on the top surface of the frame 1 and a rotating sheet 13 hinged with the fixed sheet 14, a central shaft 15 is arranged between the fixed sheet 14 and the rotating sheet 13, and the central shaft 15 penetrates through the connecting part of the fixed sheet 14 and the rotating sheet 13. One side of the rotating page 13, which is far away from the central shaft 15, is connected with the sheet body, and when the rotating page 13 rotates, all sheet bodies of one raw material fixing and layering sheet device 11 can be driven to rotate. In this embodiment, a stationary layered sheet rotating means 12 is provided corresponding to the raw material stationary layered sheet means 11.

One side that deviates from conveyer belt 8 at fixed layering thin slice rotating device 12 is equipped with raw materials shredded meat shaping module 4, is equipped with the hole the same with raw materials shredded meat shaping module 4 shape on the frame 1 that corresponds below raw materials shredded meat shaping module 4, is equipped with shaping module in the below in hole and accepts board 32, and shaping module accepts board 32 and realizes moving down of vertical direction through module elevating gear 2 to vacate the space that holds shredded meat. Still be equipped with in 1 side of frame and add material arm 3, add material arm 3 and set up in 1 bilateral symmetry of frame for add the auxiliary material to raw materials shredded meat shaping module 4. And the feeding arm 3 is connected with the frame 1 in a relatively sliding manner, and the sliding structure is connected with the frame 1 by adopting the matching of a sliding block and a sliding groove.

The module lifting device 2 is arranged on one side, facing the ground, of the top surface of the machine frame 1, and the module lifting device 2 is welded with the machine frame 1 through four lifting columns 31.

The lifting column 31 is one of the structures of the module lifting device 2, and includes a molding module receiving plate 32, an inner lifting table 33, a center push rod 34, and an outer lifting table 35 in addition to the lifting column 31. The outer lifting platform 35 is welded with the frame 1 through the upright post 20, and the receiving plate of the raw material shredded meat forming module 4 is connected with the inner lifting platform 33 through welding. After the first layer of auxiliary materials and the raw shredded meat are fully mixed, the central push rod 34 on the outer lifting platform 35 contracts to drive the inner lifting platform 33 to descend, so that the receiving plate of the raw shredded meat forming module 4 slides downwards in the upright post 20. The receiving plate of the raw meat shred molding module 4 slides downwards smoothly to receive the raw meat shred molding module 4 to move downwards slowly and smoothly. And then each layer of raw meat shreds torn by the raw meat tearing device is laid on the previous layer of the raw meat shred feeding layer, and the feeding process is repeated.

Steady supporting foot rest 7 links to each other through the cooperation of shaft hole and the six foot bottoms of frame 1, and after the assigned position was placed to the machine, steady supporting foot rest 7 was in the same place through bottom sucking disc and ground height degree laminating to guarantee that automation equipment keeps steadily at the whole in-process of work, can not appear slightly rocking.

The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements that can be made by a person skilled in the art within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials processingequipment, includes frame (1), its characterized in that still includes:

the conveying device (6) is positioned on the frame (1) and is used for conveying the vegetable protein meat raw material (10); the device comprises a conveying belt (8) and baffles (9) positioned on two sides of the conveying belt (8), wherein a raw material fixing and layering slice device (11) is further arranged on one side of the advancing direction of the conveying belt (8), the raw material fixing and layering slice device (11) comprises a plurality of layers of slice bodies, a material tearing area allowing plant protein meat raw materials (10) to pass through is reserved between the slice bodies, and the moving direction of the plant protein meat raw materials (10) in the material tearing area is the same as the conveying direction of the conveying belt (8); a fixed layered slice rotating device (12) is further arranged on one side of the raw material fixed layered slice device (11) departing from the conveying belt (8), and comprises a fixed page (14) and a rotating page (13), wherein the relative position of the fixed page (14) and the rack (1) is kept unchanged, the rotating page (13) is hinged and connected with the fixed page (14), a central shaft (15) is hinged between the fixed page (14) and the rotating page (13), and one side of the rotating page (13) departing from the central shaft (15) is connected with the slice body;

the tearing device (5) is positioned on one side of the output direction of the conveying device (6) and comprises a plurality of clamps (29) for clamping the plant protein meat raw material (10), and the clamps (29) and the rack (1) do relative sliding motion;

and the raw material shredded meat forming module (4) is used for receiving the semi-finished product torn by the tearing device (5) and forming the semi-finished product into a finished product.

2. A stock processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamps (29) comprise clamping plates, adjacent clamping plates being in a group, the end spacings at the ends of a group being different, an electromagnet (30) being provided on each clamping plate.

3. A stock processing device according to claim 2, wherein the tearing device (5) comprises a slip arrangement comprising:

the device comprises a central plate (17) and a clamp (29), wherein a plurality of groups of upright posts (20) are connected to the central plate (17), and front section sliding blocks (22) and rear section sliding blocks (23) are arranged at the bottoms of the upright posts (20); a column sliding groove (19) is formed in one side, facing the material, of the upright column (20), a column sliding block (18) is led out from one end, close to the upright column (20), of the central plate (17), and the column sliding block (18) is embedded into the column sliding groove (19) to do reciprocating sliding motion;

the front-section horizontal sliding groove (21) is positioned on the rack (1), and the front-section sliding block (22) is embedded into the front-section horizontal sliding groove (21);

the rear section horizontal sliding groove (24) is parallel to the front section horizontal sliding groove (21), and the rear section sliding block (23) is embedded into the rear section horizontal sliding groove (24).

4. A raw material processing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein one side of the central plate (17) facing the plant protein meat raw material (10) is provided with a fixing block (28), the clips (29) are linearly arranged on the same side of the fixing block (28), narrow ends of the end parts of the clips (29) are connected with the fixing block (28), one side of the fixing block (28) departing from the clips (29) is provided with a clamping row connecting block (25), and the fixing block (28) is connected with the clamping row connecting block (25) in a sliding manner.

5. A raw material processing device according to claim 4, wherein a clamping row sliding groove (26) is formed on the side of the clamping row connecting block (25) facing the fixing block (28), and a clamping row sliding block (27) embedded in the clamping row sliding groove (26) is formed on the side of the fixing block (28) facing the clamping row connecting block (25).

6. A stock processing apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein the arrangement direction of the clips (29) is perpendicular to the clip row chute (26).

7. The raw material processing device according to claim 1, wherein the frame (1) is further provided with a feeding arm (3), and the feeding arm (3) is located on the side of the frame (1) and connected with the frame (1) in a relative sliding manner, and is used for adding auxiliary materials into the raw material shredded meat forming module (4).

8. A raw material processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a module lifting device (2) is further provided below the machine frame (1), and the module lifting device (2) comprises:

an internal lifting platform (33) positioned below the top surface of the frame (1);

an outer lifting platform (35) which covers the outer part of the inner lifting platform (33);

the external lifting platform (35) comprises a plurality of support arms extending to the side edge of the rack (1), lifting columns (31) are arranged at the end parts of the support arms, forming module bearing plates (32) are welded at the end parts of the support arms of the internal lifting platform (33), and the forming module bearing plates (32) are located below the raw material forming modules.

9. A material processing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the frame (1) is provided with a through hole below the material forming module for facilitating the up and down movement of the receiving plate (32) of the forming module.