CN212454000U - Door lock for motor vehicle - Google Patents

Door lock for motor vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212454000U
CN212454000U CN202020744347.8U CN202020744347U CN212454000U CN 212454000 U CN212454000 U CN 212454000U CN 202020744347 U CN202020744347 U CN 202020744347U CN 212454000 U CN212454000 U CN 212454000U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
bulge
safety
protrusion
radius
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN202020744347.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
华勇
肖尧
叶晓栋
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Shanghai Inteva Automobile Door System Co ltd
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Shanghai Inteva Automobile Door System Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020744347.8U priority Critical patent/CN212454000U/en
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Publication of CN212454000U publication Critical patent/CN212454000U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a motor vehicle door lock, include: a driving unit, a first gear, a guide block, a coupling block, a first return spring, a deflector rod and a second return spring, the second gear, third reset spring, the insurance component, the pendulum rod, the bumper bar, first gear is connected with the drive unit drive, the guide block rotates and installs on first gear, coupling block slidable mounting is on the guide block, first reset spring is located the reset after the coupling block is pressed, the one end and the guide block of driving lever are adjacent, second reset spring is used for the reset after the driving lever unblanks, second gear and first gear engagement, be provided with eccentric arch on the second gear, third reset spring is used for the reset after the second gear rotates, the one end of bumper bar is rotated and is installed on the insurance component, the other end is rotated and is installed on the pendulum rod, be provided with first arch on the bumper bar, the second is protruding, and the third is protruding, the utility model discloses a motor vehicle door lock can satisfy mechanical locking simultaneously and electronic opening and the cost is lower.

Description

Door lock for motor vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the automobile door lock, concretely relates to motor vehicle door lock.
Background
Motor vehicle door locks usually have a mechanical locking device for locking a specific operating device, for example a door handle, so that unauthorized operation (for example a thief) cannot open the door into the vehicle. In modern motor vehicles, this design is usually equipped with at least one motor integrated inside the door lock, which allows the electric actuation of the above-mentioned locking decoration, working in conjunction with the anti-theft and safety modules of the entire vehicle. This function is also referred to as central locking. At the same time, the national standard also requires that the locking state must be electrically released in the case of motor vehicle collision, so that people outside the vehicle can rescue the vehicle.
In particular, some vehicle models are equipped with an electric opening device. The motor vehicle door with the device does not need to pull a mechanical handle to reach specified displacement by conventional force, and the vehicle body can drive the door lock to be electrically unlocked only by pressing a specific button or slightly operating a handle to trigger a switch, so that the operation comfort is obviously improved. This function is also referred to as electrically opening the door. Generally, the function can be realized by separately providing a motor and a corresponding transmission mechanism. Prior art CN206190057U proposes a design.
If the motor vehicle door lock is required to have the above two functions, the common solution is to have the above two motors and two corresponding sets of transmission mechanisms at the same time, which is relatively costly. Under the enormous cost pressure of the modern automotive industry, cheaper and better solutions are needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model relates to a solve above-mentioned problem and go on, aim at provides one kind can satisfy mechanical locking and electronic the opening and a lower motor vehicle door lock of cost simultaneously.
The utility model provides a motor vehicle door lock, a serial communication port, include: a driving unit mounted on the housing;
the first gear is in driving connection with the driving unit and is rotatably installed on the shell, a first groove is formed in one side face of the first gear, the first groove is formed by two concentric circular arcs with different radiuses, and the parts, connected with each other, of the two circular arcs form a step face;
the guide block is rotatably arranged on the side of the groove face of the first gear;
the coupling block is slidably mounted on the guide block and comprises a sliding member slidably mounted on the guide block and a coupling member fixed on the sliding member;
the first return spring is positioned between the guide block and the coupling block, one end of the first return spring is fixed on the guide block, and the other end of the first return spring is fixed on the coupling block;
the deflector rod is rotatably arranged on the shell, one end of the deflector rod is adjacent to the guide block, and the other end of the deflector rod is used for pulling the unlocking unit to unlock;
the spring ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft on which the deflector rod is installed, one end of the spring ring is fixed on the shell, and the other end of the spring ring is fixed on the deflector rod;
the second gear is meshed with the first gear and is rotatably arranged on the shell, and an eccentric bulge deviating from the central axis of the second gear is arranged on the second gear;
a spring ring is sleeved on a shaft of the second gear on the central axis, one end of the spring ring is fixed on the second gear, and the other end of the spring ring is fixed on the shell;
the safety component is rotatably arranged on the shell;
the swing rod is rotatably arranged on the shell;
one end of the safety rod is rotatably arranged on the safety component, the other end of the safety rod is rotatably arranged on the swing rod, and the safety rod is provided with a first bulge, a second bulge and a third bulge;
the safety component and the swing rod are respectively positioned at two sides of the first gear and the second gear, the safety rod penetrates through the first gear and the second gear,
the first bulge and the second bulge are both positioned in the second gear area section through which the safety lever passes, the first bulge is positioned on the end side of the swing rod of the eccentric bulge, the second bulge is positioned on the end side of the safety component of the eccentric bulge, the height of the eccentric bulge can push the first bulge or the second bulge when the second gear rotates, partial areas of the first bulge and the second bulge are positioned in the circumference where the eccentric bulge is positioned, the third bulge corresponds to the sliding component, and when the safety lever moves, the safety lever drives the third bulge to be away from or extrude the sliding component,
when the first gear is in an un-unlocking position, the safety component is in an upper safety state, the radius of the circle center of the coupling component to the first gear is larger than the radius of the small-radius arc of the first groove, the eccentric bulge is close to the second bulge, the first return spring is in a free state, the second return spring is in a free state, and the third return spring is in a free state,
the distance from the third bulge to the sliding component and the shape of the safety lever enable the safety component to be in an upper safety state when the first gear is in an unlocking position, the radius of the circle center of the coupling component to the first gear is larger than the radius of the small-radius arc of the first groove, when the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the eccentric bulge to rotate towards the second bulge and pushes the second bulge to push the safety lever to move, and when the safety lever pushes the safety component to be in an upper safety state and an unlocking state, the third bulge can compress the coupling block to enable the radius of the circle center of the coupling component to the first gear to be smaller than or equal to the radius of the small-radius arc of the first groove, and the distance between the first bulge, the second bulge and the eccentric bulge, after the third reset spring drives the second gear to reset, the eccentric gear is close to the first protrusion, the first gear is in a non-unlocking position, the safety component is in an upper safety state, when the radius of the center of the circle of the coupling component to the first gear is larger than the radius of the small-radius arc of the first groove, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the eccentric protrusion to rotate towards the first protrusion, the guide block pushes the shifting lever to rotate, and when the shifting lever shifts the unlocking unit to complete unlocking, the eccentric protrusion cannot contact with the first protrusion.
Further, in the present invention, there may be provided a door lock for a motor vehicle, further comprising: the driving unit includes: the worm is meshed with the first gear.
Further, in the present invention, there may be provided a door lock for a motor vehicle, further comprising: the groove surface of the first gear is provided with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is located on the central axis of the first gear, and the guide block is installed on the first rotating shaft.
Further, in the present invention, there may be provided a door lock for a motor vehicle, further comprising: the coupling component is arranged in the first sliding hole, and the two sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the two second sliding holes in a sliding manner.
Further, in the present invention, there may be provided a door lock for a motor vehicle, further comprising: a second groove is arranged on the surface of the second gear opposite to the eccentric bulge, the second return spring is positioned in the second groove,
the second gear is provided with a support, and one end of the third return spring fixed on the second gear is fixed on the support.
Further, in the present invention, there may be provided a door lock for a motor vehicle, further comprising: the first protrusion and the second protrusion are arranged in parallel, and an acute angle formed by the first protrusion and the second protrusion faces one end of the bumper, which is provided with a safety component.
Further, in the present invention, there may be provided a door lock for a motor vehicle, further comprising: the first protrusion and the second protrusion are both parallel to a gear surface of the second gear.
Further, in the present invention, there may be provided a door lock for a motor vehicle, further comprising: the third bulge is positioned at one end of the safety lever installation swing rod.
Further, in the present invention, there may be provided a door lock for a motor vehicle, further comprising: the end, adjacent to the guide block, of the shifting rod is arc-shaped, a groove is formed in the end portion of the arc, the shape of one side, opposite to the shifting rod, of the guide block is convex arc-shaped, and the groove is matched with the convex arc-shaped part on the guide block.
Further, in the present invention, there may be provided a door lock for a motor vehicle, further comprising: one end of the safety component for installing the safety rod is provided with a strip-shaped hole, a second rotating shaft is arranged on the safety component, the second rotating shaft is installed in the strip-shaped hole, the second rotating shaft can slide in the strip-shaped hole and can also be arranged in the strip-shaped hole relative to the strip-shaped hole.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows:
according to the utility model relates to a motor vehicle door lock only adopts an electric drive arrangement can satisfy electronic unblanking and mechanical locking simultaneously, and design simple structure is reliable, and is with low costs, compares traditional design and has apparent cost advantage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a motor vehicle door lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a coupling block in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial method diagram for decoupling the coupling block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the coupling block coupled with the slide member removed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the coupling block decoupling after the sliding member is removed in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the rear view of FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating operations performed by the motor vehicle door lock according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation characteristics, achievement purpose and efficacy of the present invention easy to understand, the following embodiments are combined with the accompanying drawings to specifically describe a motor vehicle door lock.
As shown in fig. 1, a motor vehicle door lock 100 includes: the driving unit, the first gear 102, the guide block 103, the coupling block 104, the first return spring 105, the shift lever 106, the second return spring (not shown), the second gear 107, the third return spring 108, the safety member 109, the swing link 110, and the safety lever 111.
The driving unit is used for driving the first gear 102 to rotate. The drive unit includes: a motor 11 and a worm 12. The motor 11 is mounted on a housing (not shown), and the worm 12 is fixed to a motor shaft of the motor 11.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first gear 102 is rotatably mounted on the housing, and the first gear 102 is engaged with the worm 12. A first groove 21 is formed in one side surface of the first gear 102, the first groove 21 is formed by two concentric circular arcs with different radiuses, and a step surface 211 is formed at a part where the two circular arcs are connected.
The guide block 103 is rotatably mounted on the recessed surface side of the first gear 102, specifically, a first rotating shaft 212 is provided at a central axis position of the recessed surface of the first gear 102, the guide block 103 is mounted on the rotating shaft 212, and the guide block 103 is rotatable about the rotating shaft 212.
Coupling block 104 is slidably mounted on guide block 103, and coupling block 104 includes: a slide member 41 and a coupling member 42. The slide member 41 is slidably mounted on the guide block 103, and the coupling member 42 is fixed to the slide member 41. When the coupling block slides back and forth on the guide block, the radius from the coupling member 42 to the center of the first gear 102 is greater than or less than or equal to the radius of the small-radius arc of the first groove 21, and herein, the radius from the coupling member 42 to the center of the first gear 102 is greater than the radius of the small-radius arc of the first groove 21, so that the coupling block 104 is coupled with the first gear 102; the radius of the coupling member 42 from the center of the first gear 102 is smaller than or equal to the radius of the small radius arc of the first groove 21, and the coupling block 104 is decoupled from the first gear 102. When coupling, when the first gear 102 rotates clockwise as seen in the directions of fig. 1 and 3, the step surface 211 of the first gear 102 pushes the coupling block 104 to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the guide block 103 to rotate clockwise; when the first gear 102 rotates clockwise as viewed in the directions of fig. 1 and 3 during decoupling, the step surface 211 of the first gear 102 cannot contact the coupling block 104, and therefore, neither the coupling block 104 nor the guide block 103 rotates.
In the present embodiment, two sliders 31, specifically, cylindrical sliders, are provided on the guide block 103. The guide block 103 is provided with a first slide hole 32. The sliding member 41 is provided with two elongated second sliding holes 411, the coupling member 42 is installed in the first sliding hole 32, and the two sliders 31 are respectively installed in the two second sliding holes 411 in a sliding manner.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first return spring 105 is located between the guide block 103 and the coupling block 104, one end of the first return spring 105 is fixed to the guide block 103, the other end is fixed to the coupling block 104, and the coupling block 104 can press or release the first return spring 105 when sliding on the guide block 103. When the first return spring 105 is in a compressed state, the radius from the coupling member 42 on the coupling block 104 to the center of the first gear 102 is smaller than or equal to the radius of the small-radius arc of the first groove 21; when the first return spring 105 is in a free state, the radius from the coupling member 42 of the coupling block 104 to the center of the first gear 102 is larger than the radius of the small radius arc of the first groove 21. Specifically, the coil of the first return spring 105 is fitted over one of the sliders 31. Specifically, the first return spring 105 is a torsion spring.
The toggle lever 106 is used to toggle the unlocking unit to open the lock. The unlocking unit may be of the structure proposed in prior art CN 206190057U. The shifting rod 106 is rotatably mounted on the housing, one end of the shifting rod 106 is adjacent to the guide block 103, and the other end of the shifting rod 106 is used for shifting the unlocking unit to unlock. Specifically, one end 61 of the shifting rod 106, which is adjacent to the guide block 103, is arc-shaped, a groove is arranged at the end of the arc, the shape of one side of the guide block 103, which is opposite to the shifting rod 106, is convex arc-shaped, and the groove is matched with the convex arc-shaped on the guide block, so that when the guide block 103 rotates clockwise as seen in the direction of fig. 1, the shifting rod 106 can be pushed to rotate clockwise; the end 62 of the toggle lever 106 for toggling the unlocking unit is a small pointed structure, which facilitates the toggling of the unlocking unit.
One end of a second return spring (not shown in the figure) is fixed on the shift lever 106, the other end is fixed on the housing, and the coil is sleeved on a rotating shaft on which the shift lever is installed. When the shifting lever 106 shifts the unlocking unit, the second return spring is in a stressed state, and after the shifting is completed, the shifting lever 106 is reset under the elastic force action of the second return spring. Specifically, the second return spring is a torsion spring.
The second gear 107 is engaged with the first gear 102, and the second gear 107 is rotatably mounted on the housing. Specifically, a rotating shaft is arranged on the housing, and the second gear 107 is sleeved on the rotating shaft and can rotate around the rotating shaft. The second gear 107 is provided with an eccentric protrusion 71 that is offset from the central axis of the second gear. Specifically, the eccentric protrusion is cylindrical.
As shown in fig. 6, the coil of the third return spring 108 is sleeved on the shaft of the second gear 107 on the central axis, one end of the third return spring 108 is fixed on the second gear 107, and the other end is fixed on the housing. Specifically, the second gear 107 is mounted with the bracket 73, and one end of the third return spring 108 is fixed to the bracket 73 and the other end is fixed to the housing. Specifically, the third return spring 108 is a torsion spring.
In this embodiment, one side surface of the second gear 107 is provided with a second groove 72, the second groove 72 is located on opposite sides of the eccentric protrusion 71, and the third return spring 108 is located in the second groove 71.
A fuse member 109 is rotatably mounted on the housing for arming and disarming. When the direction of fig. 1 and 2 is viewed, the clockwise rotation of the safety member 109 is for unlocking, the safety member 109 drives the locking unit (not shown in the figure, which is a locking structure in the prior art) to enable the door lock to enter the unlocking mode, the counterclockwise rotation of the safety member 109 is for locking, and the safety member 109 drives the locking unit to enable the door lock to enter the locking mode.
The swing link 110 is rotatably mounted on the housing.
One end of the safety lever 111 is rotatably mounted on the safety member 109, and the other end is rotatably mounted on the swing lever 110. As shown in fig. 1, the swing link 110 and the safety member 109 are respectively located at both sides of the first gear 102 and the second gear 107, and the safety lever 111 passes through the first gear 102 and the second gear 107.
The bumper 111 is provided with a first protrusion 1111, a second protrusion 1112, and a third protrusion 1113.
The first protrusion 1111 and the second protrusion 1112 are located in a section of the second gear 107 where the safety lever 111 passes, the first protrusion 1111 is located on the end side of the swing link of the eccentric protrusion 71, the second protrusion 1112 is located on the end side of the safety member of the eccentric protrusion 71, and the height of the eccentric protrusion 71 can push the first protrusion 1111 or the second protrusion 1112 when the second gear 107 rotates. The partial areas of the first protrusion 1111 and the second protrusion 1112 are located within the circumference of the eccentric protrusion 71. The third protrusion 1113 corresponds to the sliding member 41, and when the safety lever 111 moves, the safety lever 111 drives the third protrusion 1113 to move away from or press the sliding member 41.
When the first gear 102 is in the non-unlocking position, i.e., the initial position, the securing member 109 is in the upper securing state, and the radius of the coupling member 42 from the center of the first gear 102 is larger than the radius of the small radius arc of the first recess 21, the eccentric protrusion 71 is close to the second protrusion 1112, the first return spring 105 is in the free state, the second return spring is in the free state, and the third return spring 108 is in the free state.
The distance from the third protrusion 1113 to the sliding member 41 and the shape of the safety lever 111 are such that when the first gear 102 is in the non-unlocking position, the safety member 109 is in the upper safety state, and the radius from the coupling member 42 to the center of the first gear 102 is greater than the radius of the small-radius arc of the first groove 21, when the first gear 102 drives the second gear 107 to rotate, such that the second gear 107 drives the eccentric protrusion 71 to rotate towards the second protrusion 1112, and pushes the second protrusion 1112 to push the safety lever 111 to move, and when the safety lever 111 pushes the safety member 109 from the upper safety state to the lower safety state, the third protrusion 1113 can compress the coupling block 104, such that the radius from the coupling member 42 to the center of the first gear 102 is less than or equal to the radius of the small-radius arc of the first groove 21. The distance between the first protrusion 1111, the second protrusion 1112 and the eccentric protrusion 71 is such that after the third return spring 108 returns the second gear 107, the eccentric gear 71 approaches the first protrusion 1111; and the distance between the first protrusion 1111, the second protrusion 1112 and the eccentric protrusion 71 is such that when the first gear 102 is at the non-unlocking position (initial position), the safety member 109 is in the upper safety state, and the radius from the coupling member 42 to the center of the first gear 102 is greater than the radius of the small radius arc of the first groove 21 (during coupling), when the first gear 102 drives the second gear 107 to rotate, so that the second gear 107 drives the eccentric protrusion 71 to rotate towards the first protrusion 1111, the guide block 103 pushes the shift lever 106 to rotate, and when the shift lever 106 shifts the unlocking unit to complete unlocking, the eccentric protrusion 71 cannot contact the first protrusion 1111.
Specifically, the first protrusion 1111 and the second protrusion 1112 are disposed in parallel with each other, and form an acute angle with the bumper 111 toward an end of the bumper 111 where the safety member 109 is installed. The first projection 1111 and the second projection 1112 are both parallel to the gear face of the second gear 107. The third protrusion 1113 is located at one end of the bumper 111 where the swing link is installed.
In this embodiment, the end of the safety lever 111 where the safety member is installed is provided with a strip-shaped hole 1114, the safety member 109 is provided with a second rotating shaft 91, the second rotating shaft 91 is installed in the strip-shaped hole 1114, the second rotating shaft 91 can slide in the strip-shaped hole 1114 and can also rotate in the strip-shaped hole 1114 relative to the strip-shaped hole.
As shown in fig. 7, the action of the motor vehicle door lock of the present invention in a specific use is as follows:
action process 1: when the door lock is locked, the first gear 102 is at the initial position, the securing member 109 is in the secured state, and the radius from the coupling member 42 to the center of the first gear 102 is greater than the radius of the small radius arc of the first groove 21 (at the time of coupling), the eccentric protrusion 71 approaches the second protrusion 1112, that is, the state in fig. 1 starts. When the direction of fig. 1 is seen, the motor 11 drives the first gear 102 to rotate clockwise through the worm 12, and drives the guide block 103 to rotate clockwise, so as to push the shift lever 109 to rotate, the shift lever 109 rotates, the unlocking unit is shifted to unlock, after unlocking is completed, the motor 11 stops rotating, and the shift lever 109 resets under the elastic force of the second return spring; when the first gear 102 rotates clockwise, the second gear 107 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the eccentric protrusion 71 rotates anticlockwise, when the first gear 102 stops rotating, the eccentric protrusion 71 does not contact the first protrusion 1111, the safety lever 111 does not move, decoupling and unlocking are not performed, and only the unlocking task is performed. After the motor 11 stops rotating, the second gear 107 is reset by clockwise rotation and the first gear 102 is reset by counterclockwise rotation by the elastic force of the third return spring 108.
Action process 2: starting from the state shown in fig. 1, when the motor 11 drives the first gear 102 to rotate counterclockwise through the worm 12 as viewed in the direction of fig. 1, since the step surface 211 moves in the opposite direction of the coupling member 42, the first gear 102 cannot rotate to drive the coupling block 104 to rotate and further cannot drive the guide block 103 to rotate, and thus, the unlocking cannot be performed; the first gear 102 rotates counterclockwise to drive the second gear 107 to rotate clockwise, the second gear 107 drives the eccentric protrusion 71 to rotate clockwise to push the second protrusion 1112, so that the safety rod 111 moves to drive the safety member 109 to rotate clockwise, the safety is relieved from the upper safety state, the safety rod 111 moves to simultaneously press the third protrusion 1113 against the coupling block 104, so that the coupling block 104 moves towards the center of the first gear 102, and when the safety member 109 is relieved from the upper safety state to the lower safety state, the radius from the coupling member 42 to the center of the first gear 102 is smaller than or equal to the radius of the small radius arc of the first groove 21. After the safety relief is completed, the motor 11 stops rotating, and under the action of the elastic force of the third return spring 108, the second gear 107 rotates counterclockwise to reset, and drives the first gear 102 to rotate clockwise to reset, at this time, the eccentric protrusion 71 is close to the first protrusion 1111, and the state of the motor vehicle door lock is as follows: when the first gear 102 is in the initial position, the securing member 109 is in the unsecured state, and the radius of the coupling member 42 to the center of the first gear 102 is smaller than or equal to the radius of the small radius arc of the first groove 21 (decoupled).
Then, as seen in the direction of fig. 1, the motor 11 drives the first gear 102 to rotate clockwise through the worm 12, so as to drive the second gear 107 to rotate counterclockwise, the second gear 107 drives the eccentric protrusion 71 to rotate counterclockwise, the eccentric protrusion 71 pushes the first protrusion 1111, so as to push the safety lever 111 to move, and the safety lever 111 drives the safety member 109 to rotate counterclockwise, so as to complete the upper safety from the safety release state; meanwhile, since the coupling member 42 is in the decoupling state, when the first gear 102 rotates clockwise, the step surface 211 cannot contact the coupling member 42, and therefore, the first gear 102 cannot rotate to drive the coupling block 104 to rotate, when the safety lever 111 moves leftward and the third protrusion 1113 moves away from the center of the first gear 102, the third protrusion 1113 slowly releases the extrusion on the coupling block 104, but at this time, because of the limitation of the small radius arc of the first groove 21, the first return spring 105 is still in the compressed state, the first gear 102 cannot rotate to drive the coupling block 104 to rotate, and therefore, the guide block 103 cannot be driven to rotate, and therefore, unlocking cannot be performed. After the upper insurance is completed, the motor 11 stops rotating, the second gear 107 rotates clockwise to reset under the action of the elastic force of the third return spring 108, the first gear 102 is driven to rotate anticlockwise to reset, after the first gear 102 resets, the sliding member 41 slides along the guide block towards the center far away from the first gear 102 under the action of the elastic force of the first return spring 105, the radius from the coupling member 42 to the center of the first gear 102 is larger than the radius (coupling) of the small-radius arc of the first groove 21, at this time, the eccentric protrusion 71 is close to the second protrusion 1112, and the state of the motor vehicle door lock is the state shown in fig. 1.
The above embodiments are preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A motor vehicle door lock, comprising:
a driving unit mounted on the housing;
the first gear is in driving connection with the driving unit and is rotatably installed on the shell, a first groove is formed in one side face of the first gear, the first groove is formed by two concentric circular arcs with different radiuses, and the parts, connected with each other, of the two circular arcs form a step face;
the guide block is rotatably arranged on the side of the groove face of the first gear;
the coupling block is slidably mounted on the guide block and comprises a sliding member slidably mounted on the guide block and a coupling member fixed on the sliding member;
the first return spring is positioned between the guide block and the coupling block, one end of the first return spring is fixed on the guide block, and the other end of the first return spring is fixed on the coupling block;
the deflector rod is rotatably arranged on the shell, one end of the deflector rod is adjacent to the guide block, and the other end of the deflector rod is used for pulling the unlocking unit to unlock;
the spring ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft on which the deflector rod is installed, one end of the spring ring is fixed on the shell, and the other end of the spring ring is fixed on the deflector rod;
the second gear is meshed with the first gear and is rotatably arranged on the shell, and an eccentric bulge deviating from the central axis of the second gear is arranged on the second gear;
a spring ring is sleeved on a shaft of the second gear on the central axis, one end of the spring ring is fixed on the second gear, and the other end of the spring ring is fixed on the shell;
the safety component is rotatably arranged on the shell;
the swing rod is rotatably arranged on the shell;
one end of the safety rod is rotatably arranged on the safety component, the other end of the safety rod is rotatably arranged on the swing rod, and the safety rod is provided with a first bulge, a second bulge and a third bulge;
the safety component and the swing rod are respectively positioned at two sides of the first gear and the second gear, the safety rod penetrates through the first gear and the second gear,
the first bulge and the second bulge are both positioned in the second gear area section through which the safety lever passes, the first bulge is positioned on the end side of the swing rod of the eccentric bulge, the second bulge is positioned on the end side of the safety component of the eccentric bulge, the height of the eccentric bulge can push the first bulge or the second bulge when the second gear rotates, partial areas of the first bulge and the second bulge are positioned in the circumference where the eccentric bulge is positioned, the third bulge corresponds to the sliding component, and when the safety lever moves, the safety lever drives the third bulge to be away from or extrude the sliding component,
when the first gear is in an un-unlocking position, the safety component is in an upper safety state, the radius of the circle center of the coupling component to the first gear is larger than the radius of the small-radius arc of the first groove, the eccentric bulge is close to the second bulge, the first return spring is in a free state, the second return spring is in a free state, and the third return spring is in a free state,
the distance from the third bulge to the sliding component and the shape of the safety lever enable the safety component to be in an upper safety state when the first gear is in an unlocking position, the radius of the circle center of the coupling component to the first gear is larger than the radius of the small-radius arc of the first groove, when the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the eccentric bulge to rotate towards the second bulge and pushes the second bulge to push the safety lever to move, and when the safety lever pushes the safety component to be in an upper safety state and an unlocking state, the third bulge can compress the coupling block to enable the radius of the circle center of the coupling component to the first gear to be smaller than or equal to the radius of the small-radius arc of the first groove, and the distance between the first bulge, the second bulge and the eccentric bulge, after the third reset spring drives the second gear to reset, the eccentric protrusion is close to the first protrusion, and when the first gear is in a non-unlocking position, the safety component is in an upper safety state, and the radius of the center of the circle of the coupling component to the first gear is larger than the radius of the small-radius arc of the first groove, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, so that the second gear drives the eccentric protrusion to rotate towards the first protrusion, the guide block pushes the shifting lever to rotate, and when the shifting lever shifts the unlocking unit to complete unlocking, the eccentric protrusion cannot contact with the first protrusion.
2. The motor vehicle door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the driving unit includes: the worm is meshed with the first gear.
3. The motor vehicle door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the groove surface of the first gear is provided with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is located on the central axis of the first gear, and the guide block is installed on the first rotating shaft.
4. The motor vehicle door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the coupling component is arranged in the first sliding hole, and the two sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the two second sliding holes in a sliding manner.
5. The motor vehicle door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that:
a second groove is arranged on the surface of the second gear opposite to the eccentric bulge, the second return spring is positioned in the second groove,
the second gear is provided with a support, and one end of the third return spring fixed on the second gear is fixed on the support.
6. The motor vehicle door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the first protrusion and the second protrusion are arranged in parallel, and an acute angle formed by the first protrusion and the second protrusion faces one end of the bumper, which is provided with a safety component.
7. The motor vehicle door lock according to claim 6, wherein:
the first protrusion and the second protrusion are both parallel to a gear surface of the second gear.
8. The motor vehicle door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the third bulge is positioned at one end of the safety lever installation swing rod.
9. The motor vehicle door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the end, adjacent to the guide block, of the shifting rod is arc-shaped, a groove is formed in the end portion of the arc, the shape of one side, opposite to the shifting rod, of the guide block is convex arc-shaped, and the groove is matched with the convex arc-shaped part on the guide block.
10. The motor vehicle door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that:
one end of the safety component for installing the safety rod is provided with a strip-shaped hole, a second rotating shaft is arranged on the safety component, the second rotating shaft is installed in the strip-shaped hole, the second rotating shaft can slide in the strip-shaped hole and can also be arranged in the strip-shaped hole relative to the strip-shaped hole.
CN202020744347.8U 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Door lock for motor vehicle Withdrawn - After Issue CN212454000U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020744347.8U CN212454000U (en) 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Door lock for motor vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020744347.8U CN212454000U (en) 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Door lock for motor vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212454000U true CN212454000U (en) 2021-02-02

Family

ID=74464946

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020744347.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN212454000U (en) 2020-05-08 2020-05-08 Door lock for motor vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212454000U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111425080A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-07-17 上海恩坦华汽车门系统有限公司 Door lock for motor vehicle
CN113356698A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-09-07 上海工程技术大学 Single-drive vehicle door lock double-shift-lever safety mechanism with electric opening and safety functions

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111425080A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-07-17 上海恩坦华汽车门系统有限公司 Door lock for motor vehicle
CN111425080B (en) * 2020-05-08 2024-05-28 上海恩坦华汽车门系统有限公司 Motor vehicle door lock
CN113356698A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-09-07 上海工程技术大学 Single-drive vehicle door lock double-shift-lever safety mechanism with electric opening and safety functions

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