CN212252212U

CN212252212U - Dimming track lamp

Info

Publication number: CN212252212U
Application number: CN202020212195.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 房磊; 俞剑峰; 何祖平; 董建国; 徐凯; 杨君
Original assignee: Ningbo Self Electronics Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Self Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-26
Filing date: 2020-02-26
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dimming track lamp, including the assembly casing of being connected with power supply track can be dismantled, be located in the assembly casing with the control circuit board that power supply track electricity is connected and set up the lamp body on the assembly casing, the printed circuit board of setting in the lamp body, set up the light source on the printed circuit board and set up the optical element on the light source light-emitting direction, the control circuit board includes power module, signal input module, the signal processing module who analyzes and calculates the input signal and produce control signal with the power supply track electricity is connected and with the signal output module of control signal output to printed circuit board; the light source comprises a warm light source and a cold light source, and the control signal is used for controlling the light output of the warm light source and the cold light source; the utility model discloses can realize adjusting luminance and the function that adjusts the temperature simultaneously to the heat that control circuit board produced can be derived fast through the power supply track.

Description

Dimming track lamp

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lighting apparatus technical field, especially a track lamp adjusts luminance.

Background

The LED is widely used in daily life due to its high light emitting efficiency and power saving. At present, LED spot lamps are often adopted in occasions such as exclusive cabinets, markets, exhibition halls and the like to provide lighting and product lighting effects.

But present LED shot-light still needs the wire to participate in the direct mount mostly, and the wire can not separate with the LED shot-light when the assembly promptly, and the existence of wire leads to additionally providing the space and is used for laying the wire, causes manufacturing cost to increase, and more importantly this makes lamp body overall structure complicated, and it is inconvenient to maintain when the problem appears, and the wire causes the potential safety hazard because of ageing scheduling problem easily. Meanwhile, the lamp body combination design of the structure is not beneficial to the user to change the lamp body combination according to the requirement, and if the lamp body combination with different structures is adopted, only the whole combined lamp with the guide rail inside can be purchased again, so that the recycling rate is not high.

In order to solve the above problems, some researchers have proposed track lamps which can be detached from and moved around the power supply track, but these lamps are used in medium and large track systems when they have relatively large power, and the appearance is not small and exquisite enough. The power of a small spotlight product suitable for the mini-track system is basically below 3W, and the mini-spotlight has no dimming and toning functions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides a track lamp adjusts luminance to solve above-mentioned technical problem.

A dimming track lamp comprises an assembly shell detachably connected with a power supply track, a control circuit board positioned in the assembly shell and electrically connected with the power supply track, a lamp body arranged on the assembly shell, a printed circuit board arranged in the lamp body, a light source arranged on the printed circuit board and an optical element arranged in the light emitting direction of the light source, wherein the control circuit board comprises a power supply module electrically connected with the power supply track, a signal input module, a signal processing module for analyzing and calculating an input signal and generating a control signal and a signal output module for outputting the control signal to the printed circuit board;

the light sources include a warm light source and a cold light source, the control signal being for controlling the light output of the warm and cold light sources.

Preferably, the signal input module includes a brightness adjustment knob and a color temperature adjustment knob disposed on the assembly housing.

Preferably, the assembly shell is in a long and thin strip shape and can move in the power supply track along the length direction, the brightness adjusting knob and the color temperature adjusting knob are respectively arranged at two ends of the assembly shell, and the lamp body is arranged in the middle of the assembly shell.

Preferably, the signal output module includes a DC-DC unit connected to the signal processing module, a first switch unit connected to the DC-DC unit for controlling the warm light source light output, and a second switch unit connected to the DC-DC unit for controlling the cold light source light output, and the first switch unit and the second switch unit are further connected to the signal processing module.

Preferably, the first switching unit includes a resistor R1, a resistor R2, an NPN transistor Q1, and a PMOS transistor Q2, wherein the resistor R1 and the resistor R2 are connected in series, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit, and the other end of the resistor R2 is connected to the collector of the NPN transistor Q1; the emitter electrode of the NPN triode Q1 is grounded, and the base electrode of the NPN triode Q1 is connected with the signal processing module; the gate of the PMOS transistor Q2 is connected to the connection line between the resistor R1 and the resistor R2, the source is connected to the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit, the drain is connected to the positive pole of the warm light source, and the negative pole of the warm light source is connected to the negative output terminal of the DC-DC unit.

Preferably, the second switching unit includes a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a resistor R5, an NPN transistor Q3, and a PMOS transistor Q4, wherein the resistor R3 and the resistor R4 are connected in series, the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit, and the other end of the resistor R4 is connected to the collector of the NPN transistor Q3; the emitter electrode of the NPN triode Q3 is grounded, and the base electrode of the NPN triode Q3 is connected with the signal processing module; the grid electrode of the PMOS transistor Q4 is connected to a connecting wire between a resistor R3 and a resistor R4, the source electrode of the PMOS transistor Q4 is connected with the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit, the drain electrode of the PMOS transistor Q4 is connected with the positive electrode of the cold light source, and the negative electrode of the cold light source is connected with the negative output terminal of the DC-DC unit; the resistor R5 has one end connected to the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit and the other end connected to the drain of the PMOS transistor Q4.

Preferably, the lamp body includes:

a housing provided with a light outlet;

the rotating seat is fixed in the shell, and the printed circuit board is arranged on one side of the rotating seat facing the light outlet;

and one end of the rotating connecting rod is connected with the rotating seat to enable the lamp body to vertically rotate around the joint, and the other end of the rotating connecting rod is connected with the assembling shell to enable the lamp body to horizontally rotate around the joint. Horizontal or vertical here is in relation to the plane in which the swivel joint lever lies radially.

Preferably, the one end that the rotation connecting rod is connected and is rotated the seat is bulb structure, it forms the first subsection and the second subsection that hold bulb structure pivoted spherical chamber including splicing back to rotate the seat.

Preferably, an elastic piece abutting between the ball head structure and the spherical cavity is arranged in the spherical cavity.

Preferably, the assembly shell is in a long and thin strip shape and comprises a bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a top plate, wherein the bottom plate, the left side plate, the right side plate and the top plate extend along the length direction, and the top plate is provided with a mounting hole which is matched with the end part of the rotating connecting rod in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the assembly housing includes a rotation limiting member that prevents the rotation connecting rod from excessively rotating.

Preferably, the rotation limiting part is a limiting gasket located on the inner side of the bottom plate, a first limiting protrusion is arranged on the rotation connecting rod, and a second limiting protrusion abutting against the first limiting protrusion to prevent the rotation connecting rod from transitionally rotating is arranged on the limiting gasket.

Preferably, the outer edge of the limiting gasket extends along the length direction of the assembling shell to form a third limiting protrusion, and two sides of the third limiting protrusion are respectively abutted to the inner sides of the left side plate and the right side plate, so that the limiting gasket rotates in a limited manner.

The technical effects of the utility model:

the utility model discloses a track lamp adjusts luminance can realize adjusting luminance and function of adjusting temperature simultaneously to with control circuit board integrated to can dismantle the assembly casing of being connected with the power supply track, the heat that makes the control circuit board that control was adjusted luminance produce can be derived through the power supply track fast, thereby can be with the track less of making with the volume of assembly casing, obtain power big, be applicable to the orbital track lamp of adjusting luminance of little.

Drawings

Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dimming track lamp (with a power supply track) according to the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the dimming track lamp (with power supply track) according to the present embodiment.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the dimming track lamp (without power supply track) of the present embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the mounting housing of the dimming track lamp of the present embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dimming track lamp (without power supply track) of the present embodiment.

Fig. 7 is a structural wire frame diagram of the control circuit board of the dimming track lamp of the present embodiment.

Fig. 8 is a circuit diagram of the control circuit board of the dimming track lamp of the present embodiment.

Detailed Description

The following describes in further detail specific embodiments of the present invention based on the drawings. It should be understood that the description herein of embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the dimming track lamp of the present embodiment includes a mounting case 200 detachably connected to a power supply track 100, a control circuit board 300 located in the mounting case 200 and electrically connected to the power supply track 100, a lamp body 400 disposed on the mounting case 200, a printed circuit board 500 disposed in the lamp body 400, a light source 600 disposed on the printed circuit board 500, and an optical element 700 disposed in a light emitting direction of the light source 600, wherein the control circuit board 300 includes a power supply module 301 electrically connected to the power supply track 100, a signal input module 302, a signal processing module 303 analyzing and calculating an input signal and generating a control signal, and a signal output module 304 outputting the control signal to the printed circuit board 500; the light source 600 comprises a warm light source 601 and a cold light source 602, and the control signal is used to control the light output of the warm light source 601 and the cold light source 602.

The track lamp of adjusting luminance of this embodiment, be equipped with the light source 600 that warm light source 601 and cold light source 602 constitute, adjust the light output of warm light source 601 and cold light source 602 through control circuit board 300, can realize adjusting luminance and temperature regulation function simultaneously, and integrate control circuit board to in the assembly casing of can dismantling the connection with the power supply track, the heat that makes the control circuit board that the control was adjusted luminance produce can be derived fast through the power supply track, thereby can be with the track less of the volume manufacturing of assembly casing, it is big to obtain power, be applicable to the track lamp of adjusting luminance of little track.

In this embodiment, the warm light source 601 adopts two warm light LED chips, the cold light source 602 adopts two cold light LED chips, and the warm light LED chips and the cold light LED chips are arranged diagonally, so that light emission is more uniform.

The fitting manner and structure of the assembly housing 200 and the power supply rail 100 are the prior art, and there may be multiple fitting manners, mainly the conductive contact on the assembly housing 200 is fitted with the conductive strip on the power supply rail 100, so that the assembly housing 200 keeps electrical connection when sliding in the power supply rail 100, the power supply rail 100 in this embodiment includes a U-shaped rail body 101 and a conductive strip 102 disposed at the bottom of the rail body 101, the assembly housing 200 includes at least two conductive contacts 205 electrically connected with an internal control circuit board 300, and when the assembly housing 200 is fitted and mounted on the power supply rail 100, the conductive contacts 205 are abutted against the conductive strip 102 to realize electrical connection.

The signal input module 302 mainly receives data of brightness and color temperature to be adjusted, and may be implemented by remote control, or may be directly adjusted by a mechanical structure, so as to facilitate single-lamp adjustment, in another embodiment, the signal input module 302 includes a brightness adjusting knob 3021 and a color temperature adjusting knob 3022 disposed on the assembly housing 200.

In another embodiment, in order to make the structure compact and symmetrical, the mounting case 200 is a long and thin bar shape movable in the power supply rail 100 along the length direction, the brightness adjusting knob 3021 and the color temperature adjusting knob 3022 are respectively disposed at both ends of the mounting case 200, and the lamp body 400 is disposed at the middle of the mounting case 200.

In another embodiment, in order to simplify the circuit and reduce the size of the pcb 500, thereby reducing the size of the assembly housing 200, so that this embodiment can be applied to a smaller power supply rail 100, the signal output module 304 includes a DC-DC unit 3041 connected to the signal processing module 303, a first switch unit 3042 connected to the DC-DC unit 3041 for controlling the light output of the warm light source 601, and a second switch unit 3043 connected to the DC-DC unit 3041 for controlling the light output of the cold light source 602, and the first switch unit 3042 and the second switch unit 3043 are further connected to the signal processing module 303. Two switch units are led out from the same DC-DC unit 3041, which simplifies the circuit compared with the prior art in which one DC-DC unit corresponds to one switch unit.

In another embodiment, specifically, the first switch unit 3042 includes a resistor R1, a resistor R2, an NPN transistor Q1, and a PMOS transistor Q2, wherein the resistor R1 and the resistor R2 are connected in series, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit 3041, and the other end of the resistor R2 is connected to the collector of the NPN transistor Q1; the emitter electrode of the NPN triode Q1 is grounded, and the base electrode of the NPN triode Q1 is connected with the signal processing module 303; the PMOS transistor Q2 has a gate connected to a connection line between the resistor R1 and the resistor R2, a source connected to the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit 3041, a drain connected to the positive electrode of the warm light source 601, and a negative electrode of the warm light source 601 connected to the negative output terminal of the DC-DC unit 3041.

In another embodiment, specifically, the second switch unit 3043 includes a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a resistor R5, an NPN transistor Q3, and a PMOS transistor Q4, wherein the resistor R3 and the resistor R4 are connected in series, the other end of the resistor R3 is connected to the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit 3041, and the other end of the resistor R4 is connected to a collector of the NPN transistor Q3; the emitter electrode of the NPN triode Q3 is grounded, and the base electrode of the NPN triode Q3 is connected with the signal processing module 303; the gate of the PMOS transistor Q4 is connected to the connection line between the resistor R3 and the resistor R4, the source is connected to the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit 3041, the drain is connected to the positive electrode of the cold light source 602, and the negative electrode of the cold light source 602 is connected to the negative output terminal of the DC-DC unit 3041; the resistor R5 has one end connected to the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit 3041 and the other end connected to the drain of the PMOS transistor Q4.

In another embodiment, to improve the applicability of the lamp, the lamp body 400 includes: a housing 401, a rotary seat 403 and a rotary connecting rod 404; the housing 401 is provided with a light outlet 402; the rotating seat 403 is fixed in the housing 401, and the printed circuit board 500 is disposed on a side of the rotating seat 403 facing the light outlet 402; one end of the rotation connecting rod 404 is connected to the rotation base 403 to vertically rotate the lamp body 400 around the joint, and the other end is connected to the assembly housing 200 to horizontally rotate the lamp body 400 around the joint. The light outlet 402 is provided with a sealed lampshade 800 and an outer cover 900

In another embodiment, to improve the heat dissipation effect and reduce the size of the lamp body 400 while ensuring the power, the end of the rotating connecting rod 404 connected to the rotating base 403 is a ball structure 4041, and the rotating base 403 includes a first sub-portion 4031 and a second sub-portion 4032 that are joined together to form a spherical cavity 4033 for receiving the ball structure 4041. The ball head structure 4041 enables the rotating seat 403 and the rotating connecting rod 404 to have a larger contact area, so that heat on the rotating seat 403 can be dissipated through the rotating seat and the shell 401 and can be conducted to the rotating connecting rod 404, the assembling shell 200 and the power supply track 100, and the heat dissipation effect is improved. In this embodiment, the first and

second sub-portions

4031 and 4032 are bolted 3033.

In another embodiment, in order to stabilize the fit between spherical cavity 4033 and spherical head structure 4041, elastic member 406 is disposed in spherical cavity 4033 and abuts between spherical head structure 4041 and spherical cavity 4033. The elastic member 406 can provide a supporting force for positioning the lamp body 400, and in this embodiment, the elastic member 406 is a sealing ring, a plane of the sealing ring is perpendicular to a central line of a rotating shaft of the rotating base 403, and the central line of the rotating shaft passes through a center of the sealing ring.

In another embodiment, the mounting case 200 is an elongated bar shape, and includes a bottom plate 201, a left side plate 202, a right side plate 203, and a top plate 204 extending along a length direction, and the top plate 204 is provided with a mounting hole rotatably engaged with an end of the rotating connecting rod 404.

In another embodiment, the mounting housing 200 includes a rotation limiter 408 that prevents the rotation link 404 from over-rotating. The winding of the internal wires can be effectively avoided.

In another embodiment, specifically, the rotation limiting member 408 is a limiting pad located inside the bottom plate 201, the rotation connecting rod 404 is provided with a first limiting protrusion 4044, and the limiting pad is provided with a second limiting protrusion 4081 which abuts against the first limiting protrusion 4044 to prevent the rotation connecting rod 404 from rotating excessively. The rotating link 404 includes a main portion 4042 and a fastening portion 4043 that are threadedly coupled, a first retention projection 4044 is disposed on the fastening portion 4043, and a retention washer is threadedly coupled between the fastening portion 4043 and the top plate 204 via the main portion 4042 and the fastening portion 4043.

In another embodiment, in order to realize 360 ° rotation, the outer edge of the limiting shim extends along the length direction of the assembling housing 200 to form a third limiting protrusion 4082, and both sides of the third limiting protrusion 4082 abut against the inner sides of the left side plate 202 and the right side plate 203 respectively, so that the limiting shim rotates limitedly. The third limiting protrusion 4082 is arranged on both sides of the limiting gasket, and the width of the third limiting protrusion 4082 is gradually reduced along the extending direction. This is because the sizes of the pivot link 404 and the position restricting pad are set to be as large as possible in order to improve the heat radiation effect, and the width of the third position restricting protrusion 4082 is set to be gradually reduced along the extending direction in order to ensure a certain pivoting margin, so that the position restricting pad is shaped like a shuttle.

Rotating connecting rod 404 is in the rotation in-process, at extreme position first spacing arch 4044 earlier with the butt of second spacing arch 4081, then rotate connecting rod 404 and spacing gasket together continue to rotate third spacing arch 4082 with left side board 202 or right side board 203 butt to realized 360 rotations, avoided rotating there is the blind area.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement within the spirit of the present invention is encompassed by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dimming track lamp, which comprises an assembly shell (200) detachably connected with a power supply track (100), a control circuit board (300) positioned in the assembly shell (200) and electrically connected with the power supply track (100), a lamp body (400) arranged on the assembly shell (200), a printed circuit board (500) arranged in the lamp body (400), a light source (600) arranged on the printed circuit board (500) and an optical element (700) arranged in the light emitting direction of the light source (600), and is characterized in that,

the control circuit board (300) comprises a power supply module (301) electrically connected with the power supply track (100), a signal input module (302), a signal processing module (303) for analyzing and calculating an input signal and generating a control signal, and a signal output module (304) for outputting the control signal to the printed circuit board (500);

the light source (600) comprises a warm light source (601) and a cold light source (602), the control signal being for controlling the light output of the warm light source (601) and the cold light source (602).

2. The dimming track light of claim 1, wherein the signal input module (302) comprises a brightness adjustment knob (3021) and a color temperature adjustment knob (3022) disposed on the mounting housing (200).

3. The dimming track lamp according to claim 2, wherein the fitting housing (200) is in a shape of an elongated bar movable in a length direction within the power supply track (100), the brightness adjusting knob (3021) and the color temperature adjusting knob (3022) are respectively disposed at both ends of the fitting housing (200), and the lamp body (400) is disposed at a central portion of the fitting housing (200).

4. The dimming track lamp according to claim 1, wherein the signal output module (304) comprises a DC-DC unit (3041) connected with the signal processing module (303), a first switch unit (3042) connected with the DC-DC unit (3041) for controlling the light output of the warm light source (601), and a second switch unit (3043) connected with the DC-DC unit (3041) and controlling the light output of the cold light source (602), the first switch unit (3042) and the second switch unit (3043) being further connected with the signal processing module (303).

5. The dimming track lamp according to claim 4, wherein the first switching unit (3042) comprises a resistor R1, a resistor R2, an NPN transistor Q1 and a PMOS transistor Q2, wherein the resistor R1 and the resistor R2 are connected in series, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit (3041), and the other end of the resistor R2 is connected with the collector of the NPN transistor Q1; the emitter electrode of the NPN triode Q1 is grounded, and the base electrode of the NPN triode Q1 is connected with the signal processing module (303); the gate of the PMOS transistor Q2 is connected to a connection line between a resistor R1 and a resistor R2, the source is connected to the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit (3041), the drain is connected to the positive electrode of the warm light source (601), and the negative electrode of the warm light source (601) is connected to the negative output terminal of the DC-DC unit (3041).

6. The dimming track lamp according to claim 4, wherein the second switching unit (3043) comprises a resistor R3, a resistor R4, a resistor R5, an NPN transistor Q3, and a PMOS transistor Q4, wherein the resistor R3 and the resistor R4 are connected in series, the other end of the resistor R3 is connected with the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit (3041), and the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the collector of the NPN transistor Q3; the emitter electrode of the NPN triode Q3 is grounded, and the base electrode of the NPN triode Q3 is connected with the signal processing module (303); the grid electrode of the PMOS transistor Q4 is connected to a connecting wire between a resistor R3 and a resistor R4, the source electrode of the PMOS transistor Q4 is connected with the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit (3041), the drain electrode of the PMOS transistor Q4 is connected with the positive electrode of the cold light source (602), and the negative electrode of the cold light source (602) is connected with the negative output terminal of the DC-DC unit (3041); the resistor R5 has one end connected to the positive output terminal of the DC-DC unit (3041) and the other end connected to the drain of the PMOS transistor Q4.

7. The dimming track lamp of claim 1, wherein the lamp body (400) comprises:

a housing (401) provided with a light exit (402);

the rotating seat (403) is fixed in the shell (401), and the printed circuit board (500) is arranged on one side, facing the light outlet (402), of the rotating seat (403);

and one end of the rotating connecting rod (404) is connected with the rotating seat (403) to enable the lamp body (400) to vertically rotate around the joint, and the other end of the rotating connecting rod is connected with the assembling shell (200) to enable the lamp body (400) to horizontally rotate around the joint.

8. The dimming track light of claim 7, wherein the end of the pivot rod (404) attached to the pivot base (403) is a ball-head structure (4041), and the pivot base (403) comprises a first section (4031) and a second section (4032) joined to form a spherical cavity (4033) for receiving the ball-head structure (4041) in a pivoting manner.

9. The dimming track lamp according to claim 8, wherein the spherical cavity (4033) is provided with a resilient member (406) abutting between the bulb structure (4041) and the spherical cavity (4033).

10. The dimming track lamp according to claim 7, wherein the mounting housing (200) is an elongated bar comprising a bottom plate (201), a left side plate (202), a right side plate (203) and a top plate (204) extending in a length direction, the top plate (204) being provided with a mounting hole rotatably engaged with an end of the rotating connection rod (404).

11. The dimming track light of claim 10, wherein the mounting housing (200) comprises a rotation limiter (408) that prevents excessive rotation of the rotation link (404).

12. The dimming track lamp according to claim 11, wherein the rotation limiting member (408) is a limiting pad located at the inner side of the bottom plate (201), the rotation connecting rod (404) is provided with a first limiting protrusion (4044), and the limiting pad is provided with a second limiting protrusion (4081) abutting against the first limiting protrusion (4044) to prevent the rotation connecting rod (404) from over-rotating.

13. The dimming track lamp according to claim 12, wherein the outer edge of the position limiting pad extends along the length direction of the assembly housing (200) to form a third position limiting protrusion (4082), and both sides of the third position limiting protrusion (4082) abut against the inner sides of the left side plate (202) and the right side plate (203), respectively, so that the position limiting pad rotates limitedly.