CN211456214U - Artificial lightning attracting device - Google Patents
Artificial lightning attracting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211456214U CN211456214U CN201921062664.5U CN201921062664U CN211456214U CN 211456214 U CN211456214 U CN 211456214U CN 201921062664 U CN201921062664 U CN 201921062664U CN 211456214 U CN211456214 U CN 211456214U
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- control box
- circuit board
- floating body
- control
- control circuit
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Abstract
The utility model provides an artifical thunder leading device, include: the floating body and a control box fixedly arranged below the floating body; and the metal lead is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the control box. The utility model provides a pair of artifical thunder leading device carries on the thunder leading device through unmanned aerial vehicle and rises, get into the horizontal flight stage after reacing the take the altitude, when just arriving the destination, throw away the thunder leading device, the thunder leading device descends gradually, reach strong convection current weather central zone back, through big dipper short message, send the order to control circuit board, open the wire pencil, release wire, thereby cause the lightning, avoid using the rocket to drive wire and rise to the regional thunder leading of thunder leading, the cost is reduced, it is more convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a physics technical field, in particular to artifical thunder leading device.
Background
Thunder is one of ten natural disasters in the world, and at present, the lightning protection measures adopt the guidelines of 'prevention is the main and prevention is combined', and the lightning protection measures belong to the passive protection stage. With the rapid development of the lightning protection technology, the passive lightning protection for installing the lightning protection device gradually transits to the stage of combining the passive lightning protection for installing the lightning protection device and the active lightning protection for artificially leading the lightning, the artificially leading technology is mature day by day, the success rate of artificially leading the lightning is gradually improved, and the active lightning protection is possible. The artificial lightning attraction is a special technology for artificially inducing lightning by emitting and dragging thin metal wires to a cloud body under the condition of thunderstorm.
At present, artificial lightning triggering is realized by a method of dragging a thin metal wire by a rocket, the application of the rocket not only needs power support, but also has lower safety factor, higher cost of rocket lightning triggering and inconvenient use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an artificial lightning attracting device, which is used for solving the defects that the prior lightning attracting device is high in cost and inconvenient to use.
In order to solve the problem that the above-mentioned background art provided, the utility model provides an artifical thunder device that draws, include: the floating body and a control box fixedly arranged below the floating body;
and the metal lead is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the control box.
In order to improve the success probability of lightning strike, the preferable technical scheme is that the lower end of the metal wire is fixedly connected with an insulating nylon rope, and the insulating nylon rope is connected with the ground.
In order to enable the rocket to smoothly bring the wires to the sky, the preferable technical scheme is that a spool is arranged below the control box, the metal wires are wound on the spool, each layer of metal wires is densely wound during winding, and after each layer of metal wires is wound, some quick-drying glue is coated to adhere the metal wires.
In order to turn over the spool smoothly and pull the metal wire open, the preferred technical scheme is that the lightning guiding device further comprises: the control circuit board is fixedly arranged inside the control box;
the navigation positioning chip is fixedly arranged in the control box and is electrically connected with the control circuit board;
the battery is fixedly arranged in the control box, and the control circuit board and the navigation positioning chip are respectively and electrically connected with the battery; the control box below sets up the through-hole, and the spool setting is in the through-hole, and spool one end is articulated through the pivot with the through-hole side, and the spool other end sets up the fixed orifices, and the control box bottom surface corresponds the fixed block position and sets up the telescopic link, and in the flexible end of telescopic link inserted the fixed orifices, the telescopic link was connected with the control circuit board electricity.
In order to make the pulling speed of the metal wire faster, the preferable technical scheme is that the lower end of the metal wire is fixedly connected with the upper end of the insulated nylon rope through a metal rod.
Preferably, the floating body is a parachute.
When the location discovery, the unable function that realizes artifical thunder of this parachute, in order to make the parachute descend fast, preferred technical scheme does, through control rope fixed connection between floating internal portion top and the control box top, the fixed winding motor that sets up in control box top, winding motor's output shaft fixed connection winding spool, control rope lower extreme and winding spool fixed connection, winding motor is connected with control circuit board electricity.
When the location discovery, this parachute can't realize the function of artifical thunder attraction, in order to make the parachute descend fast, preferred technical scheme does, floats internal portion top and sets up the lamellar body, sets up a plurality of breakpoints between lamellar body and the floating body, fixed connection blade above the lamellar body, and blade length is greater than lamellar body length, below the lamellar body with control rope fixed connection.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a pair of artifical thunder leading device carries on the thunder leading device through unmanned aerial vehicle and rises, get into the horizontal flight stage after reacing the take the altitude, when just arriving the destination, throw away the thunder leading device, the thunder leading device descends gradually, reach strong convection current weather central zone back, through big dipper short message, send the order to control circuit board, open the wire pencil, release wire, thereby cause the lightning, avoid using the rocket to drive wire and rise to the regional thunder leading of thunder leading, the cost is reduced, it is more convenient to use.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of a control box in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
wherein, 10-a floating body; 11-a control box; 12-a metal wire; 13-insulating nylon cord; 14-a bobbin; 15-control circuit board; 16-a navigation positioning chip; 17-a battery; 18-a via hole; 19-a fixation hole; 20-a telescopic rod; 21-a metal rod; 22-a control cord; 23-a wound motor; 24-a winding reel; 25-tablet; 26-power off; 27-blade.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides an artificial lightning attracting device, include: a floating body 10 and a control box 11 fixedly arranged below the floating body; and the metal wire 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the control box 11.
In order to improve the successful probability of lightning triggering, the preferred technical scheme is that the lower end of the metal wire 12 is fixedly connected with the insulating nylon rope 13, the insulating nylon rope 13 is connected with the ground, and the mode that the metal wire at the upper end of the lightning triggering device is connected with the insulating nylon rope at the lower end belongs to the prior art and is not described herein any more.
In order to enable the rocket to smoothly bring the wires to the sky, the preferable technical scheme is that a bobbin 14 is arranged below a control box 11, the metal wires 12 are wound on the bobbin 14, each layer of metal wires 12 is wound in a dense row during winding, and after each layer of metal wires 12 is wound, a certain amount of quick-drying glue is coated to stick the metal wires 12.
In order to turn the spool 14 smoothly and pull the metal wire 12 open, the lightning guiding device preferably further comprises: a control circuit board 15 fixedly disposed inside the control box 11; the navigation positioning chip 16 is fixedly arranged inside the control box 11 and is electrically connected with the control circuit board 15; the battery 17 is fixedly arranged inside the control box 11, and the control circuit board 15 and the navigation positioning chip 16 are respectively and electrically connected with the battery 17; a through hole 18 is formed below the control box 11, the bobbin 14 is arranged in the through hole 18, one end of the bobbin 14 is hinged to the side edge of the through hole 18 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the bobbin 14 is provided with a fixing hole 19, a telescopic rod 20 is arranged on the bottom surface of the control box 11 corresponding to the position of the fixing block, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 20 is inserted into the fixing hole 19, and the telescopic rod 20 is electrically connected with the control circuit board 15; the control circuit board and the navigation positioning chip are in the prior art, are already mature in the prior art and are not described herein again, and preferably, the floating body 10 is a parachute, the electromagnetic valve on the parachute is electrically connected with the control circuit board 15, the parachute is in the prior art, the electromagnetic valve on the parachute is controlled to be opened through the control circuit board 15, and the parachute is inflated, and are already mature in the prior art and are not described herein again. The weather radar is one of weather radars, is a main tool for monitoring and early warning strong convection weather, and has the working principle that a series of pulse electromagnetic waves are emitted, precipitation particles such as cloud, rain, snow and the like are used for scattering and absorbing the electromagnetic waves, the spatial distribution and the vertical structure of precipitation are detected, and a precipitation system is tracked by taking the space distribution and the vertical structure as a warning.
The weather radar can monitor the large-scale strong precipitation weather such as typhoon, rainstorm, squall line, hail, tornado and the like in the area with the radius of 400 kilometers, the effective monitoring and identification distance of the small and medium-scale strong weather phenomena such as hail cloud, tornado cyclone and the like can reach 230 kilometers, the nuclear area with the hail cloud mesoscale of 2-3 kilometers can be identified at the position 150 kilometers away from the radar, or the tornado cyclone with the scale of about 10 kilometers is distinguished, and the signal transmission is carried out between the weather radar and the navigation positioning chip, so that the position information of the lightning guiding device is obtained constantly.
In order to make the pulling speed of the metal wire 12 faster, the preferred technical scheme is that the lower end of the metal wire 12 and the upper end of the insulated nylon rope 13 are fixedly connected through a metal rod 21.
The working principle and the technical effect of the technical scheme are as follows:
carry on the thunder leading device through unmanned aerial vehicle and rise, get into the horizontal flight stage after reacing the take the altitude, when arriving the destination promptly, throw away the thunder leading device, the thunder leading device descends gradually, reach strong convection current weather central zone after, through big dipper short message, send the order to control circuit board 15, control circuit board 15 control telescopic link 20 withdraws, spool 14 receives gravity and rotates through the pivot, open wire 12 pencil through the gravity of bar 21, release wire 12, thereby the initiation lightning, avoid using rocket drive wire 12 to rise to the regional initiation lightning of thunder leading, the cost is reduced, it is more convenient to use.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, when the positioning finds that the parachute cannot achieve the function of artificial lightning attraction, in order to make the parachute rapidly land, the preferable technical solution is that the upper part inside the floating body 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the control box 11 through the control rope 22, the top of the control box 11 is fixedly provided with the winding motor 23, the output shaft of the winding motor 23 is fixedly connected with the winding reel 24, the lower end of the control rope 22 is fixedly connected with the winding reel 24, and the winding motor 23 is electrically connected with the control circuit board 15.
When the location discovery, the unable function of realizing artifical thunder attraction of this parachute, in order to make the parachute descend fast, preferred technical scheme does, floats the inside top of body 10 and sets up lamellar body 25, sets up a plurality of breakpoints 26 between lamellar body 25 and the floating body 10, fixed connection blade 27 above the lamellar body 25, and blade 27 length is greater than lamellar body 25 length, below the lamellar body 25 with control rope 22 fixed connection.
The working principle and the technical effect of the technical scheme are as follows:
when the navigation positioning chip 16 is positioned, the parachute cannot realize the function of manual lightning triggering, the control circuit board 15 controls the winding motor 23 to work, the winding motor 23 rotates the control rope 22 to the winding reel 24, the control rope 22 pulls the sheet body 25 downwards, the top of the parachute is pulled to the control box 11, gas in the parachute is rapidly discharged, and the lightning triggering device rapidly descends; too big in the parachute, control rope 22 can not be with the parachute pull down, and control rope 22 pulling lamellar body 25 receives too big pulling force after lamellar body 25, separates through breakpoint 26 between lamellar body 25 and the parachute, then blade 27 separates the parachute top, because the internal gas pressure of parachute is too big, atmospheric pressure struts the parachute from the division, makes gaseous discharge rapidly in the parachute, forces lightning device to descend rapidly.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (6)
1. An artificial lightning conductor, comprising: a floating body (10) and a control box (11) fixedly arranged below the floating body;
the metal lead (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the control box (11); the lower end of the metal wire (12) is fixedly connected with an insulating nylon rope (13), and the insulating nylon rope (13) is connected with the ground;
a bobbin (14) is arranged below the control box (11), the metal wires (12) are wound on the bobbin (14), each layer of metal wires (12) is wound in a dense arrangement during winding, and after each layer of metal wires (12) is wound, quick-drying glue is coated to stick the metal wires (12).
2. An artificial lightning conductor according to claim 1, characterised in that the lightning conductor further comprises:
a control circuit board (15) fixedly arranged inside the control box (11);
the navigation positioning chip (16) is fixedly arranged inside the control box (11) and is electrically connected with the control circuit board (15);
the battery (17) is fixedly arranged inside the control box (11), and the control circuit board (15) and the navigation positioning chip (16) are respectively and electrically connected with the battery (17);
control box (11) below sets up through-hole (18), and spool (14) set up in through-hole (18), and spool (14) one end is articulated through the pivot with through-hole (18) side, and spool (14) other end sets up fixed orifices (19), and control box (11) bottom surface corresponds the fixed block position and sets up telescopic link (20), and the flexible end of telescopic link (20) inserts in fixed orifices (19), and telescopic link (20) are connected with control circuit board (15) electricity.
3. An artificial lightning conductor according to claim 1, characterised in that the lower end of the metal conductor (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the insulated nylon rope (13) by means of a metal rod (21).
4. An artificial lightning conductor according to claim 1, characterised in that the floating body (10) is a parachute.
5. The artificial lightning guiding device according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper part inside the floating body (10) is fixedly connected with the top of the control box (11) through a control rope (22), the top of the control box (11) is fixedly provided with a winding motor (23), the output shaft of the winding motor (23) is fixedly connected with a winding reel (24), the lower end of the control rope (22) is fixedly connected with the winding reel (24), and the winding motor (23) is electrically connected with the control circuit board (15).
6. The artificial lightning attracting device according to claim 5, characterized in that a sheet body (25) is arranged above the inside of the floating body (10), a plurality of break points (26) are arranged between the sheet body (25) and the floating body (10), a blade (27) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sheet body (25), the length of the blade (27) is greater than that of the sheet body (25), and the lower surface of the sheet body (25) is fixedly connected with the control rope (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921062664.5U CN211456214U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Artificial lightning attracting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921062664.5U CN211456214U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Artificial lightning attracting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211456214U true CN211456214U (en) | 2020-09-08 |
Family
ID=72299439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921062664.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211456214U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Artificial lightning attracting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211456214U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115693411A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-02-03 | 中国科学技术大学 | Artificial lightning attracting system based on unmanned aerial vehicle platform and lightning attracting method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-07-08 CN CN201921062664.5U patent/CN211456214U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115693411A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-02-03 | 中国科学技术大学 | Artificial lightning attracting system based on unmanned aerial vehicle platform and lightning attracting method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200908 Termination date: 20210708 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |