CN211092006U

CN211092006U - Hemodialysis clothes

Info

Publication number: CN211092006U
Application number: CN201921226053.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘毅
Original assignee: Zhejiang University ZJU
Current assignee: Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date: 2019-07-31
Filing date: 2019-07-31
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-31

Abstract

A hemodialysis suit comprises a suit main body and sleeve bodies connected with the suit main body at the left and right sides, it is characterized in that at least one sleeve body consists of an upper connecting sleeve section and a lower movable sleeve section, the connecting sleeve section is provided with a dialysis pipeline opening corresponding to the front side direction of the arm, the edge of one side of the opening along the central line direction of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a main loop, the edge of the opening on the side opposite to the main loop is fixedly connected with an auxiliary loop, the main tab and the auxiliary tab are mutually nested around the opening and are detachably connected with the sleeve body through connecting materials, the lengths of the main tab and the auxiliary tab are enough to ensure that the opening has no gap in the direction vertical to the midline of the sleeve, the connecting sleeve segments are fixedly connected with corresponding armhole enclosures, the movable sleeve segments are detachably connected with the connecting sleeve segments, and the movable sleeve segments are formed by detachably enclosing a whole sheet material through the connecting material. The device is simple in use method, convenient to operate and remarkable in effect.

Description

Hemodialysis clothes

Technical Field

The patent of the utility model relates to a professional patient clothing that makes things convenient for patient to use during Hemodialysis (HD) treatment.

Background

Hemodialysis (HD) is one of the alternative treatments for the kidney of patients with acute and chronic renal failure. The method comprises the steps of draining blood in vivo to the outside of the body, enabling the blood and electrolyte solution (dialysate) with similar body concentration to be inside and outside one hollow fiber through a dialyzer consisting of a plurality of hollow fibers, and carrying out substance exchange through dispersion, ultrafiltration, adsorption and convection principles, so as to remove metabolic waste in the body and maintain the balance of electrolyte and acid and alkali; at the same time, the excess water in the body is removed, and the purified blood is returned. The patient periodically needs to go to the hospital to receive the treatment, most diseases are generally treated by going to the hospital from clothes which are worn by the patient, the hemodialysis patient needs a vascular access when being treated, the vascular access comprises an arteriovenous fistula, a central venous catheter in the neck or outside the neck and a central venous catheter in the groin, and the limb, the wound or the catheter part of the patient needs to be exposed when being treated. Because no proper treatment clothes are available, a patient generally wears clothes of the patient and needs to take up sleeves or improve the clothes of the patient, if the patient wears the clothes of the patient in winter, the too thick and heavy clothes can cause too tight cuffs, influence the blood flow condition of arms on the side of the internal fistula and influence the dialysis treatment effect, even cause the internal fistula to be blocked because of too long exposure, and because the environmental temperature is low, the patient wants to keep warm and puts the punctured limbs into a quilt, pipelines are disconnected because of various reasons, but nurses cannot observe the limbs for the first time to cause a large amount of bleeding, and even endanger the life.

With the development of times and the change of environment, hemodialysis patients are more and appear at different age levels, and the current clinically unified patient gowns are not suitable for most dialysis patients. Since dialysis treatment takes at least 4 hours, and sometimes even about 8 hours, most of the time, the patient will stay physically in sleep during this period, and no large-scale movement can occur during the treatment, and the patient will move his/her body unconsciously once he/she falls asleep, such as turning over, lifting his/her hand, etc., which may cause the connected hemodialysis access to be disconnected during this process, there is a need for a hemodialysis garment that can fix the hemodialysis access to the patient's body.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem that patients in the prior art do not have comfortable patient clothes suitable for treatment operation in the hemodialysis treatment process, and specially designs a special hemodialysis clothes, and in order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

a hemodialysis clothes comprises a clothes main body and sleeve bodies connected with the clothes main body at the left and right sides, at least one sleeve body consists of an upper connecting sleeve section and a lower movable sleeve section, the connecting sleeve section is provided with a dialysis pipeline opening corresponding to the front side direction of an arm, the opening is fixedly connected with a main tab along one side edge of the sleeve midline direction, and an auxiliary tab is fixedly connected with one side opening edge opposite to the main tab, the main tab and the auxiliary tab are mutually embedded and matched around the opening and detachably connected with the sleeve body through connecting materials, the lengths of the main tab and the auxiliary tab are enough to ensure that no gap is left between the opening in the direction vertical to the sleeve midline (corresponding direction vertical to the corresponding arm), the connecting sleeve section is fixedly connected with the corresponding muff enclosure, and the movable section is detachably connected with the connecting sleeve section, the movable sleeve section is formed by detachably enclosing a whole sheet material through the connecting material.

Furthermore, the middle part of the opening of the hemodialysis clothes is provided with a blocking strip parallel to the midline of the sleeve, and the main tab and the auxiliary tab are nested and matched with each other around the blocking strip.

Furthermore, the movable sleeve section of the hemodialysis clothes is connected with the connecting sleeve section through a magic tape or a zipper. More preferably, the magic tape is provided with a rough surface and a stabbing surface, the rough surface of the magic tape is arranged on the outer side surface of the end part of the connecting sleeve section, and the stabbing surface of the magic tape is arranged on the inner side surface of the movable sleeve section.

Further, the hemodialysis clothes is characterized in that the connecting material is a magic tape or a zipper.

Furthermore, the hemodialysis clothes, the activity sleeve section is equipped with a section of transparent visual window.

Furthermore, the hemodialysis clothes is characterized in that the sleeve bodies on the two sides of the left side and the right side have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged.

Furthermore, the length of the upper connecting sleeve segment accounts for one third of the length of the upper arm of the human body.

The hemodialysis clothes is characterized in that the main loop and the auxiliary loop are fixed with the sleeve body through magic tapes respectively.

Furthermore, the movable sleeve section is completely disassembled to form a treatment towel.

Furthermore, the two sleeve bodies connected with the garment main body are composed of an upper connecting sleeve section and a lower movable sleeve section.

Preferably, the movable sleeve segments at the lower parts of the two sleeve bodies are completely the same and can be used interchangeably.

When the infusion set is used, two pipelines on the sleeve shoulder penetrate into the sleeve through the dialysis pipeline opening and are connected with the injection needle, the pipelines are mutually crossed to the opposite side through the main tab and the auxiliary tab at the dialysis pipeline opening, and the magic tapes of the main tab and the auxiliary tab are bonded with the sleeve body, so that the catheter is fixed.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the detachable oversleeve is convenient for nurses to operate, the opening of the dialysis pipeline allows the pipeline to penetrate into the sleeve body, and the pipeline and the sleeve body are fixed in the left and right direction through the main tab and the auxiliary tab. The visual window area avoids exposing the limbs of the patient, and the condition of the wound or puncture of the patient after the operation can be observed, so that the effects of keeping warm and facilitating observation are achieved; the sleeves on the two sides of the limbs are alternately used to meet the requirement of patients with arteriovenous internal fistula of different limbs; the tube fixing device is simple in use method and good in effect, facilitates fixing of the hemodialysis tube after puncture, prevents the tube from being separated due to transition traction in the hemodialysis process, and can avoid serious damage caused by unplanned tube drawing as much as possible.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a general structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a disassembled and expanded structural view of A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the fixing of the sleeve body by the matching of the main and auxiliary tabs at the opening of the dialysis tube provided in the connecting sleeve section of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a structural view showing an embodiment in which the main tab and the sub-tab are fitted around the barrier strip in a nested manner in accordance with embodiment 2.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to the attached drawings.

Example 1

A hemodialysis clothes comprises a clothes main body and sleeve bodies 1 of which the left and right sides are connected with the clothes main body, wherein the two sleeve bodies are composed of an upper connecting sleeve section 11 and a lower movable sleeve section 12, the connecting sleeve section arm 11 is provided with a dialysis pipeline opening 3 corresponding to the front side direction of the arm, one side edge of the opening 3 along the middle line direction of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a main tab 5, and the edge of one side opening opposite to the main tab 5 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary tab 6, the main tab 5 and the auxiliary tab 6 are mutually nested and matched around the opening 3 and are mutually detachably connected through connecting materials, the length of the main tab 5 and the auxiliary tab 6 is enough to ensure that no gap is left in the opening 3 in the direction vertical to the middle line of the sleeve, the connecting section 11 is fixedly connected with the corresponding muff enclosure, and the movable sleeve section 12 is detachably connected with the connecting section 11, the movable sleeve section 12 is formed by detachably enclosing a whole sheet material through the connecting material. The connecting sleeve segment 11 is connected through a magic tape. The outer side surface of the end part of the connecting sleeve segment 11 is fixed with a thorn surface of a magic tape, and the inner side surface of the connecting part of the movable sleeve segment 12 and the connecting sleeve segment 11 is fixed with a hair surface of the magic tape. The movable sleeve segment 12 is provided with a transparent visual window 2. The length of the connecting sleeve segment 11 accounts for one third of the length of the upper arm of the human body. The main tab 5 and the auxiliary tab 6 are fixed with the sleeve body 1 through magic tapes respectively. The movable sleeve section 12 is a treatment towel after being completely disassembled.

The two sleeve bodies 1 connected with the garment main body are composed of an upper connecting sleeve segment 11 and a lower movable sleeve segment 12. The movable sleeve segments 12 at the lower parts of the two sleeve bodies 1 are completely the same and can be used interchangeably.

Example 2

A hemodialysis clothes comprises a clothes main body and sleeve bodies 1 of which the left and right sides are connected with the clothes main body, wherein the two sleeve bodies 1 are respectively composed of an upper connecting sleeve section 11 and a lower movable sleeve section 12, the connecting sleeve section 11 is provided with a dialysis pipeline opening 3 corresponding to the front side direction of an arm, one side edge of the opening 3 along the middle line direction of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a main tab 5, the edge of one side opening opposite to the main tab 5 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary tab 6, the middle part of the opening 3 is provided with a baffle strip 4 parallel to the middle line of the sleeve, the main tab 5 and the auxiliary tab 6 are mutually embedded and matched around the baffle strip and are mutually detachably connected with the sleeve bodies through connecting materials, the lengths of the main tab 5 and the auxiliary tab 6 are enough to ensure that no gap is left in the direction vertical to the middle line direction of the sleeve in the dialysis pipeline opening 3, and the sleeve connecting sections 11 are fixedly connected with corresponding sleeve cages, the movable sleeve segment 12 is detachably connected with the connecting sleeve segment 11, and the movable sleeve segment 12 is formed by detachably enclosing a whole sheet material through the connecting material. The connecting sleeve segments 11 are connected through zippers. The movable sleeve section 12 is provided with a transparent visual window 2. The sleeve bodies on the left side and the right side have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged. The length of the upper connecting sleeve segment 11 accounts for one third of the length of the upper arm of the human body. The main tab 5 and the auxiliary tab 6 are fixed with the sleeve body 1 through magic tapes respectively. The movable sleeve section 12 is a treatment towel after being completely disassembled. The two sleeve bodies 1 connected with the garment main body are composed of an upper connecting sleeve segment 11 and a lower movable sleeve segment 12. The two sleeve bodies 1 are symmetrical in structure, and the movable sleeve sections 12 at the lower part are completely the same and can be used interchangeably.

Claims

1. A hemodialysis suit comprises a suit body and sleeve bodies (1) connected with the suit body on the left and right sides, and is characterized in that at least one sleeve body consists of an upper connecting sleeve section (11) and a lower movable sleeve section (12), the connecting sleeve section (11) is provided with a dialysis pipeline opening (3) corresponding to the front side direction of an arm, the opening is fixedly connected with a main tab (5) along one side edge of the sleeve midline direction, and an auxiliary tab (6) is fixedly connected with one side opening edge opposite to the main tab (5), the main tab (5) and the auxiliary tab (6) are mutually nested around the opening (3) and detachably connected with the sleeve body through connecting materials, the main tab (5) and the auxiliary tab (6) have lengths enough to ensure that no gap is left in the opening (3) in the direction vertical to the sleeve midline, the connecting sleeve segment (11) is fixedly connected with the corresponding armhole enclosure, the movable sleeve segment (12) is detachably connected with the connecting sleeve segment (11), and the movable sleeve segment (12) is formed by detachably enclosing a whole sheet material through the connecting material.

2. The hemodialysis garment of claim 1, wherein a barrier (4) parallel to the midline of the sleeve is provided in the middle of the opening (3), and the main tab (5) and the auxiliary tab (6) are nested around the barrier (4).

3. The hemodialysis suit of claim 1, wherein the movable sleeve segments (12) are connected to the connecting sleeve segments (11) by velcro or zipper.

4. The hemodialysis garment of claim 1, wherein the connecting material is a hook and loop fastener or a zipper.

5. The hemodialysis suit according to claim 1, wherein the movable sleeve segments (12) are provided with a transparent viewing window (2).

6. The hemodialysis garment of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the left and right side sleeves are identical in structure and are symmetrically arranged.

7. The hemodialysis garment of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the length of the connecting sleeve segments (11) is one third of the length of the upper arm of the human body.

8. The hemodialysis garment of claim 3, wherein the removable sleeve section (12) is a treatment towel after being completely removed.

9. The hemodialysis suit of claim 3, wherein the primary and secondary tabs (5, 6) are fixed to the sleeve body (1) by hook and loop fasteners, respectively.

10. The hemodialysis suit of claim 3, wherein the two sleeve bodies (1) connected with the suit body are composed of an upper connecting sleeve segment (11) and a lower movable sleeve segment (12), and the connection between the connecting sleeve segment (11) and the lower movable sleeve segment (12) is fixed with a thorn surface of a magic tape, which is matched with a hair surface of the magic tape fixed on the movable sleeve segment (12).