CN211087029U - Device for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Device for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN211087029U CN211087029U CN201921916003.4U CN201921916003U CN211087029U CN 211087029 U CN211087029 U CN 211087029U CN 201921916003 U CN201921916003 U CN 201921916003U CN 211087029 U CN211087029 U CN 211087029U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a realize long-range many greenhouse environmental control's device based on thing networking, including following unit: the system comprises a data acquisition unit, a data storage unit and a data processing unit, wherein the data acquisition unit is used for counting environmental parameter data and cultivated plant information in the greenhouse environment, sending the information to a local memory by using the Internet of things and storing the information in the local memory, and comprises an RS485 sensor, and the RS485 sensor is used for acquiring the environmental parameter information data and the cultivated plant information data; the data transmission unit is used for acquiring information data of the local memory, and transmitting the information data to the cloud after the information data is verified by the authority of an operator; and the automatic on-duty unit judges whether the environmental parameter information data and the cultivated plant information data reach a threshold value by using the cloud server.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to a method and a device for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things.
Background
In current greenhouse technology, current greenhouse control system has the shortcomings of low input and output, single pertinence, incapability of realizing remote intelligent control and the like, and when plants are produced, processed and cultivated by current enterprises, units and farmers, the current control system is urgently needed to be improved so as to reduce the cost of manpower and material resources.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Based on the reasons, the invention provides a method and a device for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to meet the requirements, the invention aims to provide a method for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the internet of things.
The invention also provides a device for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things.
The third purpose of the invention is to provide a system for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things.
It is a fourth object of the invention to provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the method for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
step S1, counting environmental parameter data and cultivated plant information in the greenhouse environment, sending the information to a local memory by using the Internet of things;
step S2, the information data of the local memory is acquired and transmitted to the cloud after being verified by the authority of the operator;
step S3, judging whether the environmental parameter information data and the cultivated plant information data reach a threshold value by using the cloud server;
if the threshold value is not reached, issuing any one or more of the following instructions to the Internet of things in the greenhouse: power supply, heating, humidity, alarm;
if the threshold is reached, the steps S1-S3 are repeated.
Further technical solution is that, when the method is executed, the step S3 is further executed in parallel with step S4, and the step S4 includes:
acquiring environmental parameter information data and cultivated plant information data stored in a cloud end by using a wireless network, and displaying the data on monitoring end equipment after decryption and verification;
and acquiring an instruction sent by the monitoring terminal equipment, and transmitting the instruction to the greenhouse Internet of things.
The technical scheme is that the step S1 further includes acquiring environmental parameter information data and plant cultivation information data by using a ZigBee wireless network protocol and an RS485 sensor.
The further technical scheme is that the environmental parameter information data and the cultivated plant information data are stored in a cloud storage mode based on a large amount of greenhouse historical data of Hadoop and MySQ L.
The technical scheme is that the step S2 further includes calculating the environmental parameter information data and the cultivated plant information data by using the SHA256 algorithm of the Hash function to obtain the encrypted data to be uploaded.
The further technical solution is that step S3 further includes implementing command issuing by using a cellular mobile data network or a 5G network.
The invention also discloses a device for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things, which comprises the following units:
the data acquisition unit is used for counting environmental parameter data and plant cultivation information in the greenhouse environment, sending the information by using the Internet of things and storing the information in the local memory;
the data transmission unit is used for acquiring information data of the local memory, and transmitting the information data to the cloud after the authority of an operator is verified;
and the automatic on-duty unit is used for judging whether the environmental parameter information data and the cultivated plant information data reach a threshold value by using the cloud server.
The data acquisition unit further comprises a data storage unit.
The invention also discloses a system for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things, which comprises a memory, a processor and a program for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things, wherein the program is stored in the memory and can run on the processor, and when being executed by the processor, the program for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things realizes the method for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things.
The invention also discloses a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the method for implementing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the internet of things as described in any one of the above.
Compared with the prior art, the greenhouse control method has the advantages that the ZigBee and the RS485 sensors are adopted to obtain the environmental parameter information data and the cultivated plant information data, the cloud server is utilized to judge whether the environmental parameter information data and the cultivated plant information data reach the threshold value or not, and equipment in the greenhouse is automatically issued to carry out work adjustment, so that the wireless sensor network and the low-power consumption control technology are applied to greenhouse control, and the aim of remote unattended operation is fulfilled.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a framework composition embodiment of a device for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a framework composition specific embodiment of the system for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the internet of things.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above should not be understood to necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.
As shown in the method flow chart of fig. 1, the method for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the internet of things of the invention comprises the following steps:
step S1, counting environmental parameter data and cultivated plant information in the greenhouse environment, sending the information to a local memory by using the Internet of things;
step S2, the information data of the local memory is acquired and transmitted to the cloud after being verified by the authority of the operator;
step S3, judging whether the environmental parameter information data and the cultivated plant information data reach a threshold value by using the cloud server;
if the threshold value is not reached, issuing any one or more of the following instructions to the Internet of things in the greenhouse: power supply, heating, humidity, alarm;
if the threshold is reached, the steps S1-S3 are repeated.
As a preferred embodiment, when the method is executed, the step S3 is further executed in parallel with step S4, and the step S4 includes:
acquiring environmental parameter information data and cultivated plant information data stored in a cloud end by using a wireless network, and displaying the data on monitoring end equipment after decryption and verification;
and acquiring an instruction sent by the monitoring terminal equipment, and transmitting the instruction to the greenhouse Internet of things. Wherein, the greenhouse internet of things must be provided with a plurality of devices for controlling the greenhouse environment, such as lighting, temperature, humidity and the like.
As a preferred embodiment, the step S1 further includes acquiring environmental parameter information data and plant cultivation information data by using ZigBee wireless network protocol and RS485 sensor. In addition, the RS485 sensor can be replaced by other humidity sensors. Specifically, the RS485 sensor is used for detecting the humidity of the greenhouse environment.
As a preferred embodiment, the environmental parameter information data and the cultivated plant information data are stored in a cloud storage mode based on a large amount of greenhouse historical data of Hadoop and MySQ L.
Hadoop is a distributed system infrastructure developed by the Apache Foundation.
A user can develop a distributed program without knowing the distributed underlying details. The power of the cluster is fully utilized to carry out high-speed operation and storage.
Hadoop realizes a Distributed File System (Hadoop Distributed File System), which is called HDFS for short. HDFS is characterized by high fault tolerance and is designed for deployment on inexpensive (low-cost) hardware; and it provides high throughput (high throughput) access to application data, suitable for applications with very large data sets (lagedata sets). HDFS relaxes the requirements of (relax) POSIX and can access (streaming access) data in a file system in the form of streams.
The most core design of the Hadoop framework is as follows: HDFS and MapReduce. HDFS provides storage for massive data, while MapReduce provides computation for massive data. Synthesize above-mentioned advantage, this scheme has adopted the Hadoop frame.
As a preferred embodiment, the step S2 further includes performing an operation on the environmental parameter information data and the cultivated plant information data by using a SHA256 algorithm of a Hash function to obtain encrypted data to be uploaded. The SHA256 algorithm of the Hash function can enable data to be transmitted safely, so that the data cannot be stolen by lawbreakers.
In a preferred embodiment, the step S3 further includes implementing the command assignment by using a cellular mobile data network or a 5G network.
As shown in fig. 2, the invention also discloses a device for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the internet of things, which comprises the following units:
the data acquisition unit 100 is used for counting environmental parameter data and plant cultivation information in the greenhouse environment, sending the information by using the internet of things and storing the information in the local memory;
the data transmission unit 200 is used for acquiring information data of the local memory, and transmitting the information data to the cloud after the authority of an operator is verified;
and the automatic watching unit 300 is configured to determine whether the environmental parameter information data and the cultivated plant information data reach a threshold value by using the cloud server.
Wherein the above units are used for respectively realizing the steps S1, S2 and S3,
the data acquisition unit 100 further comprises a data storage unit 101, wherein the data storage unit 101 stores a large amount of greenhouse historical data based on Hadoop and MySQ L in a cloud storage manner.
The invention also discloses a system for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things, which comprises a memory 400, a processor 500 and a program for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things, wherein the program is stored in the memory 400 and can run on the processor 500, and when being executed by the processor, the program for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things realizes the method for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the Internet of things.
The Memory 400 may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other optical Disc storage, optical Disc storage (including Compact Disc, laser Disc, optical Disc, digital versatile disks, blu-ray disks, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to such. The memory may be self-contained and coupled to the processor via a communication bus. The memory may also be integral to the processor.
The invention also discloses a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the method for implementing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the internet of things as described in any one of the above.
The storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the aforementioned server, such as a hard disk or a memory of the server. The storage medium may also be an external storage device of the device, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like provided on the device. Further, the storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the apparatus.
It should be noted that, as will be clear to those skilled in the art, the specific implementation processes of the above system and each unit may refer to the corresponding descriptions in the foregoing method embodiments, and for convenience and brevity of description, no further description is provided herein.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied in electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the components and steps of the examples have been described in a functional general in the foregoing description for the purpose of illustrating clearly the interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention. It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative. For example, the division of each unit is only one logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation. For example, more than one unit or component may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented.
The steps in the method of the embodiment of the invention can be sequentially adjusted, combined and deleted according to actual needs. The units in the device of the embodiment of the invention can be merged, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention essentially or partially contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a terminal, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, the invention is not limited thereto, and various equivalent modifications and substitutions can be easily made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (2)
1. Device based on thing networking realizes long-range many greenhouse environmental control, its characterized in that includes following unit:
the system comprises a data acquisition unit, a data storage unit and a data processing unit, wherein the data acquisition unit is used for counting environmental parameter data and cultivated plant information in the greenhouse environment, sending the information to a local memory by using the Internet of things and storing the information in the local memory, and comprises an RS485 sensor, and the RS485 sensor is used for acquiring the environmental parameter information data and the cultivated plant information data;
the data transmission unit is used for acquiring information data of the local memory, and transmitting the information data to the cloud after the information data is verified by the authority of an operator;
and the automatic on-duty unit judges whether the environmental parameter information data and the cultivated plant information data reach a threshold value by using the cloud server.
2. The device for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the data acquisition unit further comprises a data storage unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921916003.4U CN211087029U (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Device for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on Internet of things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921916003.4U CN211087029U (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Device for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on Internet of things |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211087029U true CN211087029U (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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| CN201921916003.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211087029U (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Device for realizing remote multi-greenhouse environment control based on Internet of things |
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| CN (1) | CN211087029U (en) |
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Granted publication date: 20200724 Termination date: 20211108 |
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