CN210795742U - Oil drum filling equipment for oil exploitation - Google Patents
Oil drum filling equipment for oil exploitation Download PDFInfo
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- CN210795742U CN210795742U CN201921281937.5U CN201921281937U CN210795742U CN 210795742 U CN210795742 U CN 210795742U CN 201921281937 U CN201921281937 U CN 201921281937U CN 210795742 U CN210795742 U CN 210795742U
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- oil
- oil drum
- cylinder
- pipe
- top surface
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil development oil drum filling equipment, including bottom plate and collateral branch board, the bottom plate top surface is connected with the rolling disc through the support, and the rolling disc lateral wall has seted up driven tooth. The utility model discloses in, servo motor has been adopted, contact switch, rolling disc and grip ring, put the oil drum at the rolling disc top surface, servo motor drives oil drum anticlockwise rotation, oil drum anticlockwise rotation is when hydraulic fluid port touching contact switch, servo motor stall, the third cylinder extension promotes the grip ring and grasps the oil drum, then, first cylinder shortens, the second cylinder extension, promote the oiling pipe and get into the inside oiling that carries on of hydraulic fluid port, servo motor, the purpose of automatic alignment is accomplished in the setting of contact switch and rolling disc, the trouble of artifical alignment has been saved, the oiling efficiency has been improved, and simultaneously, the grip ring grasps the oil drum outer wall, fix the oil drum, avoid the oil drum askew to fall and lead to crude oil to leak, the stability of oiling is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil filling technical field especially relates to an oil development oil drum filling equipment.
Background
Petroleum, one of the main objects of geological exploration, is a viscous, dark brown liquid, called "industrial blood", with petroleum reserves in the upper part of the crust, the main component being a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes, aromatics.
The oil is called crude oil when just exploiting out, crude oil is when the transportation, adopt the petroleum barrel to transport, the petroleum barrel is cylindrical structure, the hydraulic fluid port has been seted up on the top surface, because the position of hydraulic fluid port is not at petroleum barrel top surface center, therefore, the oil is when the filling, need the manual work to rotate the oil drum to the hydraulic fluid port and aim at filling equipment, and the oil drum quality is heavier, it comparatively consumes physical power to rotate the transport, staff's work burden has been increased, and simultaneously, traditional filling equipment adopts the delivery pump to carry, because crude oil glues thick physical characteristic, the phenomenon of jam often appears, lead to the filling pause, influence filling efficiency, through the retrieval discovery, application number is CN201820072426.1, the publication number is CN208087198U, the name is the oiling mechanism of petroleum filling equipment, this application is owing to set up the slide rail, so can make the position of oiling subassembly adjust along the slide. And also fix a plurality of oiling subassemblies on first crossbeam in a row through the slide rail, when adjusting single oiling subassembly, only need adjust the elasticity between slider and the slide rail through adjust knob, though this application can adjust the oiling subassembly, still need the manual work to dock the hydraulic fluid port and the notes oil pipe of oil drum, still can further optimize, make the filling more simple and convenient, to above-mentioned problem, specially provide an oil recovery oil drum filling equipment and solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an oil drum filling device for oil exploitation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a petroleum exploitation oil drum filling device comprises a bottom plate and a side supporting plate, wherein the top surface of the bottom plate is connected with a rotating disc through a support, the side wall of the rotating disc is provided with driven teeth, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor on one side of the support, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven teeth, an electronic scale is embedded in the top surface of the rotating disc, two ends of the top surface of the bottom plate are vertically and fixedly connected with the side supporting plate, an air cylinder barrel is transversely and fixedly connected to the inner surface of the side supporting plate, a third air cylinder is transversely and fixedly connected to the inner part of the air cylinder barrel, the other end of the third air cylinder is fixedly connected with a clamping ring, a connecting plate is arranged right above the rotating disc, the bottom surface of the connecting, and an oil filling pipe and an exhaust pipe are arranged in the sleeve, and the top surface of the connecting plate is connected with the fixed plate through a second cylinder.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the oiling pipe and the exhaust pipe penetrate through the top surface of the sealing cover and extend to the lower portion of the sealing cover, the extension length of the oiling pipe is larger than that of the exhaust pipe, a rubber pad is filled in the sealing cover, the exhaust pipe is in through connection with the vacuum pump through a connecting pipe, and the oiling pipe is in through connection with the oiling pump.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner diameter of the sealing cover is larger than the outer diameter of the oil port, and the sum of the diameters of the air exhaust pipe and the oil injection pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the oil port.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the grip ring is the arc structure, and grip ring internal surface is coarse structure to the grip ring internal diameter equals the oil drum external diameter.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the first cylinder stroke is equal to the distance between the bottom surface of the sealing cover and the top surface of the oil port, and the distance between the bottom surface of the sealing cover and the top surface of the oil port is slightly smaller than the second cylinder stroke.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the output end of the contact switch is electrically connected with the input end of the servo motor, and the output end of the contact switch is electrically connected with the output end of the third cylinder.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, servo motor has been adopted, contact switch, rolling disc and grip ring, put the oil drum at the rolling disc top surface, servo motor drives oil drum anticlockwise rotation, oil drum anticlockwise rotation is when hydraulic fluid port touching contact switch, servo motor stall, the third cylinder extension promotes the grip ring and grasps the oil drum, then, first cylinder shortens, the second cylinder extension, promote the oiling pipe and get into the inside oiling that carries on of hydraulic fluid port, servo motor, the purpose of automatic alignment is accomplished in the setting of contact switch and rolling disc, the trouble of artifical alignment has been saved, the oiling efficiency has been improved, and simultaneously, the grip ring grasps the oil drum outer wall, fix the oil drum, avoid the oil drum askew to fall and lead to crude oil to leak, the stability of oiling is improved.
2. The utility model discloses in, sealed lid and exhaust tube have been adopted, the second cylinder promotes sealed lid butt hydraulic fluid port, hydraulic fluid port top surface extrusion rubber pad, make the rubber pad warp, thereby sealed hydraulic fluid port, then, the vacuum pump starts, through the air in the exhaust tube extraction oil drum, in the air in the extraction oil drum, the oiling pipe begins the oiling, inject crude oil into inside the oil drum, the exhaust tube is taken out into the negative pressure in with the oil drum through the vacuum pump, make external pressure be greater than the bucket internal pressure, the crude oil of being convenient for pours into, make crude oil pour into more smooth fast, the phenomenon of jam has been avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an oil drum filling device for oil recovery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the first cylinder and the stop block of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sealing cover of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base plate; 2. a support; 3. a servo motor; 4. rotating the disc; 5. a driving gear; 6. an electronic scale; 7. a stopper; 8. a first cylinder; 9. an air exhaust pipe; 10. a sealing cover; 11. a sleeve; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. a vacuum pump; 15. a second cylinder; 16. an oil filling pipe; 17. a side support plate; 18. a third cylinder; 19. a cylinder barrel; 20. a clamp ring; 21. a driven tooth; 22. a contact switch; 23. and (7) a rubber pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-2, a filling apparatus for oil drum for petroleum extraction, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a side supporting plate 17, wherein the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a rotating disc 4 through a support 2, the rotating disc 4 is of a common structure and not described herein, the side wall of the rotating disc 4 is provided with a driven gear 21, a servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1 at one side of the support 2, the output end of the servo motor 3 is connected with a driving gear 5, the driving gear 5 is meshed with the driven gear 21, the servo motor 3 rotates to drive the driven gear 21 to rotate through the driving gear 5, an electronic scale 6 is embedded in the top surface of the rotating disc 4, the electronic scale 6 weighs the weight of the oil filling, when the specified weight is reached, the main oil pump is turned off through a controller, the controller is of a common PLC and is commonly used in the filling field, and not described herein, the two ends of the, a third cylinder 18 is transversely and fixedly connected inside a cylinder barrel 19, the cylinder barrel 19 supports the third cylinder 18 to avoid the deformation of the third cylinder 18, the other end of the third cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with a clamping ring 20, a connecting plate 12 is arranged right above the rotating disc 4, the bottom surface of the connecting plate 12 is connected with a stop dog 7 through a first cylinder 8, a contact switch 22 is arranged at a position, corresponding to an oil port, of one side surface of the stop dog 7, the bottom surface of the connecting plate 12 is positioned at one side of the first cylinder 8 and is connected with a sealing cover 10 through a sleeve 11, an oil filling pipe 16 and an air suction pipe 9 are arranged inside the sleeve 11, the top surface of the connecting plate 12 is connected with a fixing plate through a second cylinder 15, the fixing plate refers to a fixed mounting position, the stop dog 7 and the sealing cover 10 are positioned in the same circle, the output ends of the first cylinder 8, the second cylinder, put the oil drum at rolling disc 4 top surface, servo motor 3 drives oil drum anticlockwise rotation, oil drum anticlockwise rotation is during to hydraulic fluid port touching contact switch 22, servo motor 3 stall, third cylinder 18 extension promotes centre gripping ring 20 centre gripping oil drum, at this moment, first cylinder 8 shortens, the extension of second cylinder 15, promote oiling pipe 16 and get into the inside oiling that carries out of hydraulic fluid port, servo motor 3, the purpose of automatic alignment is accomplished in setting up of contact switch 22 and rolling disc 4, the trouble of artifical alignment has been saved, the oiling efficiency has been improved, and simultaneously, oil drum outer wall is firmly held to centre gripping ring 20, fix the oil drum, avoid the oil drum askew to fall and lead to crude oil to leaking, improve the stability of oiling.
Example two: referring to fig. 1-3, an oil filling pipe 16 and an air pumping pipe 9 penetrate through the top surface of a sealing cover 10 and extend to the lower side of the sealing cover 10, the extension length of the oil filling pipe 16 is greater than that of the air pumping pipe 9, the extension length of the air pumping pipe 9 is not greater than 1cm, crude oil is prevented from being pumped out during air pumping, a rubber pad 23 is filled inside the sealing cover 10, the air pumping pipe 9 is in through connection with a vacuum pump 14 through a connecting pipe 13, the oil filling pipe 16 is in through connection with the oil filling pump, after a servo motor 3 stops rotating, a second cylinder 15 pushes the sealing cover 10 to abut against an oil port, the top surface of the oil port extrudes the rubber pad 23 to deform the rubber pad 23, thereby sealing the oil port, then, the vacuum pump 14 is started, air in an oil drum is pumped out through the air pumping pipe 9, the oil filling pipe, the external pressure is higher than the pressure in the barrel, so that the crude oil can be conveniently injected, the crude oil can be rapidly and smoothly injected, and the blockage phenomenon is avoided.
Example three: referring to fig. 2-3, the inner diameter of the sealing cover 10 is greater than the outer diameter of the oil port so that the oil port can sufficiently extrude the rubber pad 23 to achieve the sealing effect, and the sum of the diameters of the suction pipe 9 and the oil filling pipe 16 is less than the inner diameter of the oil port so as to be conveniently inserted into the oil port.
Example four: referring to fig. 1, grip ring 20 is the arc structure, and grip ring 20 internal surface is coarse structure, has improved frictional force, is convenient for increase the stability of centre gripping to grip ring 20 internal diameter equals the oil drum external diameter, makes grip ring 20 internal surface more laminate the oil drum, prevents to press against to hinder the oil drum.
Example five: referring to the drawing, the stroke of the first cylinder 8 is equal to the distance between the bottom surface of the sealing cover 10 and the top surface of the oil port, after the first cylinder 8 contracts, the butt joint of the sealing cover 10 and the oil port is not affected, and the distance between the bottom surface of the sealing cover 10 and the top surface of the oil port is slightly smaller than the stroke of the second cylinder 15, so that the second cylinder 15 can push the rubber pad 23 to be extruded.
Example six: referring to fig. 1, contact switch 22 output and the 3 input electric connection of servo motor, contact switch 22 starts, and servo motor 3 stall, and contact switch 22 output and the 18 output electric connection of third cylinder, contact switch 22 starts, and the extension of third cylinder 18 drives grip ring 20 and presss from both sides the oil drum, and contact switch 22's setting has increased degree of automation.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is installed at a proper position, a power supply is switched on, the servo motor 3 is started and the first air cylinder 8 is extended under the control, an oil drum is placed on the top surface of the rotating disc 4, the servo motor 3 drives the oil drum to rotate anticlockwise, the servo motor 3 stops rotating when the oil drum rotates anticlockwise until the oil port touches the contact switch 22, the third air cylinder 18 extends to push the clamping ring 20 to clamp the oil drum, at the moment, the first air cylinder 8 is shortened, the second air cylinder 15 extends to push the oil filling pipe 16 to enter the oil port to fill oil, the servo motor 3, the contact switch 22 and the rotating disc 4 are arranged to finish the purpose of automatic alignment, the trouble of manual alignment is saved, the oil filling efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the clamping ring 20 clamps the outer wall of the oil drum to fix the oil drum, crude oil leakage caused by tilting of the oil drum is avoided, the stability of oil filling is improved, the, make rubber pad 23 warp, thereby sealed hydraulic fluid port, then, vacuum pump 14 starts, air in the extraction oil drum through exhaust tube 9 extraction, in the air in the extraction oil drum, oil filling pipe 16 begins the oiling, inject crude oil into inside the oil drum, exhaust tube 9 is through pumping into the oil drum negative pressure in vacuum pump 14, make ambient pressure be greater than the internal pressure of bucket, the crude oil injection of being convenient for, make crude oil injection more quick smooth, the phenomenon of jam has been avoided, electronic scale 6 weighs the oil drum total mass, after the oil drum reaches the regulation quality, controller control oil filling pump and vacuum pump 14 close, second cylinder 15 and the 18 shrink of third cylinder, can take off the oil drum of flourishing full oil.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The filling equipment for the oil drum for oil recovery comprises a bottom plate (1) and side supporting plates (17), and is characterized in that the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a rotating disc (4) through a support (2), the side wall of the rotating disc (4) is provided with driven teeth (21), the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (3) on one side of the support (2), the output end of the servo motor (3) is connected with a driving gear (5), the driving gear (5) is meshed with the driven teeth (21), an electronic scale (6) is embedded in the top surface of the rotating disc (4), two ends of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) are vertically and fixedly connected with the side supporting plates (17), the inner surface of each side supporting plate (17) is transversely and fixedly connected with an air cylinder barrel (19), a third air cylinder (18) is transversely and fixedly connected inside the air cylinder barrel (19), be provided with connecting plate (12) directly over rolling disc (4), and connecting plate (12) bottom surface is connected with dog (7) through first cylinder (8) to dog (7) side surface corresponds the hydraulic fluid port position and is provided with contact switch (22), connecting plate (12) bottom surface is located first cylinder (8) one side and is connected with sealed lid (10) through sleeve pipe (11), and inside notes oil pipe (16) and exhaust tube (9) of being provided with of sleeve pipe (11), connecting plate (12) top surface is connected with the fixed plate through second cylinder (15).
2. The oil recovery oil drum filling equipment according to claim 1, wherein the oil filling pipe (16) and the air pumping pipe (9) penetrate through the top surface of the sealing cover (10) and extend to the position below the sealing cover (10), the extension length of the oil filling pipe (16) is greater than that of the air pumping pipe (9), the sealing cover (10) is filled with a rubber gasket (23), the air pumping pipe (9) is in through connection with the vacuum pump (14) through a connecting pipe (13), and the oil filling pipe (16) is in through connection with the oil filling pump.
3. The filling apparatus for an oil recovery drum according to claim 1, wherein the sealing cap (10) has an inner diameter greater than the outer diameter of the oil port and the sum of the diameters of the suction pipe (9) and the filling pipe (16) is smaller than the inner diameter of the oil port.
4. An oil recovery drum filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the clamp ring (20) is of arcuate configuration and the inner surface of the clamp ring (20) is of roughened configuration and the inner diameter of the clamp ring (20) is equal to the outer diameter of the oil drum.
5. The filling apparatus for petroleum recovery drums according to claim 1, wherein the stroke of the first cylinder (8) is equal to the distance between the bottom surface of the sealing cover (10) and the top surface of the oil port, and the distance between the bottom surface of the sealing cover (10) and the top surface of the oil port is slightly smaller than the stroke of the second cylinder (15).
6. An oil recovery drum filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the output of the contact switch (22) is electrically connected to the input of the servo motor (3), and the output of the contact switch (22) is electrically connected to the output of the third cylinder (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921281937.5U CN210795742U (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Oil drum filling equipment for oil exploitation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921281937.5U CN210795742U (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Oil drum filling equipment for oil exploitation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210795742U true CN210795742U (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921281937.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210795742U (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Oil drum filling equipment for oil exploitation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210795742U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112747947A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-04 | 东北石油大学 | Oil displacement experimental device for simulating flow law of heterogeneous reservoir |
| CN113968376A (en) * | 2021-10-23 | 2022-01-25 | 江西辙炜新材料科技有限公司 | Vacuum packaging equipment for water-based varnish |
-
2019
- 2019-08-09 CN CN201921281937.5U patent/CN210795742U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112747947A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-04 | 东北石油大学 | Oil displacement experimental device for simulating flow law of heterogeneous reservoir |
| CN112747947B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-11-11 | 东北石油大学 | Oil displacement experimental device for simulating flow law of heterogeneous reservoir |
| CN113968376A (en) * | 2021-10-23 | 2022-01-25 | 江西辙炜新材料科技有限公司 | Vacuum packaging equipment for water-based varnish |
| CN113968376B (en) * | 2021-10-23 | 2022-07-08 | 江西辙炜新材料科技有限公司 | Vacuum packaging equipment for water-based varnish |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200817 Address after: 477150 Xu Lou, Ningping Town, Dancheng County, Zhoukou City, Henan Province Patentee after: Henan Dancheng Shunxing petroleum additives Co.,Ltd. Address before: 214400 huangniguan village, Qingyang Town, Jiangyin City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Huang Zhengyang |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200619 Termination date: 20210809 |