CN210749471U - Liquid nitrogen freezing applicator with controllable depth - Google Patents
Liquid nitrogen freezing applicator with controllable depth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210749471U CN210749471U CN201820230962.XU CN201820230962U CN210749471U CN 210749471 U CN210749471 U CN 210749471U CN 201820230962 U CN201820230962 U CN 201820230962U CN 210749471 U CN210749471 U CN 210749471U
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- Prior art keywords
- liquid nitrogen
- freezing
- applicator
- headstock
- head
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 166
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000315 cryotherapy Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004207 dermis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 241000271510 Agkistrodon contortrix Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061619 Deformity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014970 Ephelides Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003351 Melanosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007256 Nevus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012641 Pigmentation disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035614 depigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040882 skin lesion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000444 skin lesion Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of surgical instruments, a liquid nitrogen freezing applicator of controllable depth is related to, liquid nitrogen storage ware including stainless steel, the front end of liquid nitrogen storage ware is provided with freezing headstock, central point in the freezing headstock puts threaded connection and has hollow freezing head core, the one-way admission valve is installed with the position that the liquid nitrogen storage ware communicates with each other and communicates to freezing head core, discoid fixing base is installed with the position that the liquid nitrogen storage ware is connected to freezing head core, the one end demountable installation that the liquid nitrogen storage ware was kept away from to freezing headstock has freezing head, install the scale on the outer wall of freezing headstock, it is volatile to have solved present liquid nitrogen at liquid nitrogen cryotherapy in-process, carry inconveniently, the operation time is singly relied on the experience, the degree of accuracy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of surgical instruments, a liquid nitrogen freezing applicator of controllable depth is related to.
Background
The liquid nitrogen cryotherapy is a physical therapy commonly used in dermatology and beauty salons of hospitals, and aims to achieve the purpose of treating and beautifying by applying liquid nitrogen to generate deep low temperature which acts on local tissues to cause a series of physicochemical changes to cause tissue cell degeneration and necrosis. Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy is widely applied to clinical departments of hospitals, and is mainly used for treatment in skin cosmetology departments: warts, freckles, black nevi, pigmented spots, etc., which are excrescences that hinder the skin from being beautified. The refrigerant liquid nitrogen is liquid nitrogen, colorless, odorless, non-corrosive and non-combustible, and has a temperature of-196 ℃.
Liquid nitrogen is commonly used in dermatology by cotton swab contact and copper tip contact. The cotton swab method comprises soaking cotton swab in liquid nitrogen, and applying the tip or tip soaked with liquid nitrogen to the affected part under slight pressure. Can be used for treating superficial skin diseases. The copper head method is that copper freezing heads with different shapes and sizes are connected to liquid nitrogen freezing therapeutic apparatus according to the pathological changes and sizes and are directly placed on the pathological change part and slightly pressurized when treating.
When the cotton swab contact method is used for treating the disfigurement diseases, the control of the dosage, the time, the pressure strength and the pressure depth is very important. The freezing dose for protecting healthy tissues, especially face, neck, finger and toe, should be strictly controlled and should not be too deep to damage the underlying tissues, tendons or phalanges due to excessive freezing. These are not easily and accurately grasped by the operator's skill and subjective control.
The depth varies and the consequences vary:
degree I freezing (superficial position, on epidermis, local part after operation shows mild flush, no water scar, skin damage after one week with desquamated epidermis, no sequela on local part)
Freezing at II degree (the position is deep to the dermis, scar appears locally after operation, skin lesion about two weeks is removed along with the fallen epidermis, diffuse pigmentation can appear after operation, and the normal can be recovered about half a year)
Freezing at III degree (deep in dermis, depigmentation may occur).
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a liquid nitrogen freezing applicator of controllable depth for solve present liquid nitrogen in the liquid nitrogen freezing treatment process volatile, carry inconvenient, during the operation only rely on experience, the degree of accuracy is not good hold the scheduling problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a liquid nitrogen freezing applicator of controllable depth, liquid nitrogen storage ware including stainless steel, the front end of liquid nitrogen storage ware is provided with the freezing headstock, central point in the freezing headstock puts threaded connection and has hollow freezing head core, the one-way admission valve is installed with the communicating and position that communicates of liquid nitrogen storage ware to freezing head core, discoid fixing base is installed with the position that the liquid nitrogen storage ware is connected to freezing head core, the one end demountable installation that the liquid nitrogen storage ware was kept away from to the freezing headstock has freezing head, install the scale on the outer wall of freezing headstock.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the freezing head core is fixedly provided with an external thread, and the connecting position of the freezing head seat and the freezing head core is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread.
Furthermore, a handle is arranged outside the freezing head seat, and an anti-skid rubber sleeve is arranged on the handle.
Further, the liquid nitrogen storage container is a push rod type liquid nitrogen storage container or an extrusion type liquid nitrogen storage container.
Furthermore, a graduated scale is arranged on the push rod type liquid nitrogen storage device.
Further, the size of a liquid outlet on the freezing head is 1mm2、2mm2、3mm2、5mm2Or 7mm2。
Furthermore, a sealing ring is arranged at the position where the fixed seat is connected with the freezing head core.
Furthermore, the freezing head is in threaded connection or buckled connection with the freezing head seat.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the utility model discloses a liquid nitrogen freezing applicator of controllable depth, the front end at the liquid nitrogen container sets up threaded connection's freezer headstock and freezer head core, the freezer head is installed to the front end of freezer headstock, aim at the liquid outlet of freezer head the frozen position that needs to freeze, rotatory freezer headstock, observe the degree of depth that the freezer head got into skin through the scale on the freezer headstock, this kind of mode through the spiral gets into the freezer head the mode of skin, the degree of depth that can effectual control freezer head get into skin, prevent that the freezer head from getting into the deep of skin genuine leather (the roughly thickness of skin is 0.5 ~ 4 millimeters), influence skin treatment.
2. The liquid nitrogen refrigerated applicator with controllable depth of the utility model advances one part of the prior manual treatment method only by experience, and can scientifically and accurately control the depth of the refrigerated head entering the skin; meanwhile, the graduated scale is arranged on the liquid nitrogen container, so that the liquid nitrogen can be accurately controlled to enter the skin, the treatment is more reasonable, and the liquid nitrogen treatment operation is more convenient, safe and reliable.
3. The utility model discloses a liquid nitrogen freezing applicator of controllable depth, stainless steel's liquid nitrogen container can store the liquid nitrogen, with the preparation with double-deck stainless steel bottle, does not burst, and corrosion, the appearance is pleasing to the eye, this liquid nitrogen freezing applicator simple structure, convenient operation, the refrigeration efficiency is strong, and the cooling rate is fast, is expected to use in departments such as dermatology, traditional chinese medical science surgery, cosmetology branch of academic or vocational study of hospital.
Drawings
In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effect of the utility model clearer, the utility model provides a following figure explains:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include:
the freezing head comprises a freezing head seat 1, a freezing head core 2, a handle 3, an external thread 4, a fixed seat 5, a first liquid nitrogen storage 6, a liquid nitrogen push rod 7, a graduated scale 8, a second liquid nitrogen storage 9, a freezing head 10 and a one-way air inlet valve 11.
Example 1
The liquid nitrogen freezing applicator with the controllable depth as shown in fig. 1 comprises a first liquid nitrogen storage container 6 made of stainless steel, wherein the first liquid nitrogen storage container 6 is a push rod type liquid nitrogen storage container, the push end is similar to an injector, a liquid nitrogen push rod 7 is slidably mounted in the first liquid nitrogen storage container 6, and liquid nitrogen is pushed to a freezing head 10 through the liquid nitrogen push rod 7. First liquid nitrogen reservoir 6The front end of the refrigerator is provided with a freezer seat 1, the central position in the freezer seat 1 is in threaded connection with a hollow freezer core 2, an external thread 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the freezer core 2, and an internal thread matched with the external thread 4 is arranged at the position where the freezer seat 1 is connected with the freezer core 2. The handle 3 is arranged outside the freezing head seat 1, and the anti-skid rubber sleeve is arranged on the handle 3. The depth of penetration of the freezing head 10 into the skin can be adjusted by rotating the handle 3 on the freezing head holder 1. The one-way air inlet valve 11 is arranged at the position where the freezing head core 2 is communicated with the first liquid nitrogen container 6, the disc-shaped fixing seat 5 is arranged at the position where the freezing head core 2 is connected with the first liquid nitrogen container 6, and the sealing ring is arranged at the position where the fixing seat 5 is connected with the freezing head core 2. The mounting 5 and sealing ring enable the freezing head core 2 and the freezing head holder 1 to be fixed to the first liquid nitrogen reservoir 6. The front end of the freezing head seat 1 is connected with a freezing head 10 by screw threads, and the size of a liquid outlet on the freezing head 10 is 1mm2、2mm2、3mm2、5mm2Or 7mm2. The outer wall of the freezing head seat 1 is provided with a graduated scale 8. Through observing scale 8 on the freezer head seat 1, can the accurate degree of depth that gets into the skin of control freezer head 10, it is more accurate for directly inserting the mode of freezer head 10 into skin, also easy fine setting. A graduated scale 8 is arranged on the first liquid nitrogen container 6, and the amount of liquid nitrogen entering the freezing head 10 can be controlled through the graduated scale 8.
Example 2
A liquid nitrogen refrigerated applicator with controllable depth as shown in fig. 2, embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 in that a push rod type first liquid nitrogen storage container 6 is replaced by a squeezing type second liquid nitrogen storage container 9, and liquid nitrogen in the second liquid nitrogen storage container 9 is squeezed to a refrigerating head 10 by squeezing.
In the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, adopt liquid nitrogen because liquid nitrogen is inert, and is colorless, and no smell, noncorrosive, incombustible, the temperature is extremely low, safe in utilization and refrigeration effect are good. In other embodiments, liquid nitrogen monoxide, liquid carbon dioxide, or the like may be used, and a liquid inert gas such as helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), or xenon (Xe) may be used.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a liquid nitrogen freezing applicator of controllable depth, its characterized in that, includes stainless steel's liquid nitrogen container, the front end of liquid nitrogen container is provided with the freezing headstock, central point in the freezing headstock puts threaded connection and has hollow freezing head core, the one-way admission valve is installed with the communicating and position that communicates of liquid nitrogen container to freezing head core, discoid fixing base is installed with the position that the liquid nitrogen container is connected to freezing head core, the freezing headstock is kept away from the one end demountable installation of liquid nitrogen container and is had freezing head, install the scale on the outer wall of freezing headstock.
2. The liquid nitrogen refrigerated applicator of claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the freezing head core is fixedly provided with an external thread, and the connection position of the freezing head seat and the freezing head core is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread.
3. The liquid nitrogen refrigerated applicator of claim 2 wherein a handle is mounted to the exterior of the freezer base, said handle having a slip resistant rubber boot mounted thereon.
4. The liquid nitrogen refrigerated applicator of controlled depth of claim 3 wherein the liquid nitrogen reservoir is a push-rod or squeeze liquid nitrogen reservoir.
5. The liquid nitrogen refrigerated applicator of controlled depth of claim 4 wherein the push rod liquid nitrogen reservoir has a graduated scale mounted thereon.
6. Liquid nitrogen refrigerated applicator of controlled depth according to claim 5 characterized in that the size of the exit orifice of the freezing head is 1mm2、2mm2、3mm2、5mm2Or 7mm2。
7. The liquid nitrogen refrigerated applicator of controlled depth of claim 6 wherein the location where the holder attaches to the refrigerated head core is provided with a sealing ring.
8. The liquid nitrogen refrigerated applicator of claim 7 wherein the freezer head is threadably or snap-fit to the freezer head base.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820230962.XU CN210749471U (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Liquid nitrogen freezing applicator with controllable depth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820230962.XU CN210749471U (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Liquid nitrogen freezing applicator with controllable depth |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210749471U true CN210749471U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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CN201820230962.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210749471U (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Liquid nitrogen freezing applicator with controllable depth |
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Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN210749471U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-02-08 CN CN201820230962.XU patent/CN210749471U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200616 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |