CN210466074U - Well site equipment parameter acquisition device - Google Patents

Well site equipment parameter acquisition device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210466074U
CN210466074U CN201921415498.2U CN201921415498U CN210466074U CN 210466074 U CN210466074 U CN 210466074U CN 201921415498 U CN201921415498 U CN 201921415498U CN 210466074 U CN210466074 U CN 210466074U
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acquisition device
sensor
parameter acquisition
data
wireless
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CN201921415498.2U
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Inventor
王建业
何洪涛
江正清
李玉红
范寅聪
于丽丽
尹文波
王治娟
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Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Corp
Drilling Technology Research Institute of Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Corp
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Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Corp
Drilling Technology Research Institute of Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Corp
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Abstract

The utility model provides a parameter acquisition device is equipped to well site mainly comprises customization sensor, data acquisition terminal, wireless transmission device, well site power. The data acquisition terminal comprises a temperature transmitter, a vibration analyzer, a turbidity analyzer, a serial server and a wireless networking module. The well site equipment parameter acquisition device is characterized in that a customized sensor is deployed at the front end, the appearance, the installation position and the data acquisition mode of the sensor are designed according to the field condition of drilling equipment, various analyzers are integrated in a terminal, a uniform data transmission format is formulated, the field wireless network is designed and optimized, the reliability of data transmission is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the well site equipment parameter acquisition device is better compatible with various data formats. The terminal has the characteristics of novel design, reliable structure and customized application function, and meets the requirement of monitoring the running state of the power equipment on the drilling site.

Description

Well site equipment parameter acquisition device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil engineering field drilling crew power equipment operation safety parameter's integrated device, especially a parameter acquisition device is equipped in well site.
Background
Drilling diesel engine, generator, slush pump equipment need staff 24 hours to monitor on duty usually, and on-spot manual shift is tourd, listens to, touches, sees to equipment detection mainly depending on the manual work. The equipment operation quality mainly depends on the responsibility and experience of inspection personnel, and the machine room environment is relatively severe and noisy, so that potential safety hazards exist for human health.
In recent years, instruments such as an oil pumping well system efficiency tester, a screw pump well system efficiency tester, a water injection well system efficiency tester and the like appear. Chinese patent publication No. CN201254985Y discloses a well control equipment data acquisition device for acquiring operation data of well control equipment in the process of petroleum and natural gas drilling,
the method comprises two parts of power supply conversion and data acquisition. The power supply conversion part comprises a power supply output end of a USB interface, a DC-DC converter and a sensor power supply end, wherein the power supply output end of the USB interface is connected with an access end of the DC-DC converter through a cable, and the output end of the DC-DC converter is connected with the sensor power supply end through a cable; the data acquisition part comprises a signal end of a sensor, an output end of a data acquisition card and a USB interface data end, wherein the signal end of the sensor is connected with the input end of the data acquisition card through a cable, and the output end of the data acquisition card is connected with the USB interface data end through a cable. The working process is as follows: firstly, a 5V voltage of a computer is input to an access end of a DC-DC converter through a USB interface power supply output end, the input 5V voltage is converted into a 24V voltage in the DC-DC converter, and then the 24V voltage is output to a power supply end of a sensor through a cable; the data acquisition card transmits the data to the data end of the USB interface and inputs the data into a computer for storage. The utility model discloses a main technical problem who solves is current portable data acquisition card, must use 24V DC power supply to supply power for the sensor, and adopts the power conversion technology of power contravariant, and data acquisition device is equipped to well control that has DC-DC power conversion and real-time data acquisition, and the data acquisition who equips to on-the-spot well drilling diesel engine, generator, slush pump etc. does not give concrete technical scheme.
Chinese patent publication No. CN207991687U discloses a "vibration analyzer", which includes an analog front-end circuit for receiving sensor signals, and also includes a main chip, where the analog front-end circuit is connected to the main chip; the main chip is based on a ZYNQ platform framework and comprises a processing unit and a programmable logic unit, wherein the processing unit and the programmable logic unit are interconnected through an AXI4 bus; the main chip is provided with an external memory; the main chip circuit is connected with the display screen; the vibration analyzer also comprises a lithium battery pack for supplying power to the whole machine. The main chip is provided with an ETH interface and/or a USB interface. The analog front-end circuit comprises a signal conditioning circuit, a configuration circuit and an AD conversion chip, wherein the signal conditioning circuit is used for conditioning an output signal of the sensor so as to meet the signal requirement of AD conversion; the configuration circuit is used for configuring the working parameters of the analog front-end circuit and the working mode of the AD conversion chip. The main chip (processing system) of the utility model is based on a ZYNQ platform frame, which reduces the development difficulty, so as to achieve the technical effects of rapid deployment and rapid realization of analysis purpose; the programmable logic unit part is of a parallel structure (six-channel AD numerical value parallel processing), the AD numerical value floating point conversion and the operation function of the square value are realized, and meanwhile, the time consumption is not increased for the whole system. Adopt inside high-speed AXI4 bus interaction between processing unit and the programmable logic unit, this bus has extremely low consumption and supports giga level data transmission, so the utility model discloses vibration analysis appearance has high performance's hardware architecture and high-speed data transmission performance, has improved vibration analysis's real-time.
Chinese patent publication No. CN206516055U discloses "a water pollution source online monitoring system" which includes: the water source monitoring unit is used for acquiring water quality analysis data of the pollution source; the communication component is used for transmitting the water quality analysis data; and the monitoring control component is used for receiving the water quality analysis data transmitted by the communication component, storing, maintaining and releasing the water quality analysis data, and alarming according to whether the water quality analysis data exceeds the standard or not. The water source monitoring assembly comprises a plurality of monitoring base stations and is used for monitoring and analyzing the water quality of the pollution source to obtain water quality analysis data of the pollution source. The communication component comprises a communication network and a communication server which are in signal connection, wherein the communication network is in remote signal connection with the monitoring base station and is used for transmitting the water quality analysis data value; the communication server is provided with a static IP address distributed by a communication operator and used for controlling the data transmission process of the water quality analysis data. The remote signal connection mode is GPRS and/or CDMA and/or ADSL. And a network protection unit is arranged between the communication network and the communication server, and is provided with a VPN gateway for carrying out data security protection on the communication server. The monitoring control assembly comprises: the system comprises an application server, a web publishing server, a database server and a display unit; the application server is used for receiving the water quality analysis data transmitted by the communication server and transmitting an instruction to remotely monitor the water source monitoring unit through the communication server and the communication network; the database server is connected with the application server and used for storing water quality analysis data; the web publishing server is connected with the database server and used for publishing the water quality analysis data; the display unit is connected with the application server and used for dynamically displaying the water quality analysis data. The monitoring control assembly further comprises an alarm unit in signal connection with the communication server and used for giving an alarm to the mobile terminal when the water quality analysis data exceeds the standard. The mobile terminal is a mobile communication device. By adopting the technical scheme, the monitoring index, namely the water quality of the pollution source, can be continuously monitored, and the monitoring data and other information are analyzed, processed and managed through the data processing equipment and network transmission, so that the environmental pollution index can be dynamically monitored in real time.
The vibration analyzer and the water quality pollution source online monitoring system only provide a link of vibration analysis or water quality analysis, and the data acquisition and monitoring of equipment such as a diesel engine, a generator, a slurry pump and the like in field drilling is far from being solved when the vibration analyzer and the water quality pollution source online monitoring system are applied to well site equipment data acquisition. But do the utility model provides a problem that prior art integrated level is low provides reference. In addition, at present, the technology development of single sensors including temperature sensors, pressure sensors and turbidity sensors is mature, but a blank exists for the integration of dynamic parameters of key operation equipment and a wireless transmission technology, and technology improvement and research and development are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough of current equipment parameter acquisition equipment existence, providing a well site equipment parameter acquisition device, the device can be timely, accurate provide data monitoring and diagnostic service, guarantee equipment operation safety.
The utility model relates to a parameter acquisition device is equipped to well site is realized through following technical scheme:
a well site equipment parameter acquisition device mainly comprises a customized sensor, a data acquisition terminal, an antenna and a well site power supply; wherein, two input ends of the data acquisition terminal are connected with a well site power supply and a customized sensor, and the output end of the data acquisition terminal is connected with a wireless transmission device; the customized sensor comprises a temperature sensor, a vibration sensor and a turbidity sensor; the data acquisition terminal comprises a temperature transmitter, a vibration analyzer, a turbidity analyzer, a serial server and a wireless networking module.
The appearance of the temperature sensor is designed to be open-hole type, the installation mode is gasket type, the temperature sensor is pressed and fixed by using bolts, the temperature sensor is prevented from being punched on equipment and clings to the surface of the equipment, and the temperature change reaction is direct and reliable. The turbidity sensor is arranged in a circulating water tank of the slurry pump and is used for reflecting the running state of the real-time slurry pump by detecting the turbidity of the circulating water in the water tank and the sludge concentration value. The vibration sensor is arranged at the front bearing end cover and the rear bearing end cover of the mud pump and the winch and the base, and the sensor and the vibration analyzer adopt a wireless ad hoc network mode based on LORA, so that wireless transmission is realized.
The data acquisition terminal integrates a temperature, turbidity and vibration well site data acquisition module, a serial server is arranged, a uniform data protocol format is formulated, and the serial server is connected with the wireless networking module through a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) to realize remote transmission of data. The wireless networking module supports communication transmission of vibration large data volume, a dual-communication mode is set, wireless communication with a local terminal of a drilling site can be supported through WIFI/LORA networking, and communication between 4G and a remote server is supported.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the well site equipment parameter acquisition device is characterized in that a customized sensor is deployed at the front end, the appearance, the installation position and the data acquisition mode of the sensor are designed according to the field condition of drilling equipment, various analyzers are integrated in a terminal, a unified data transmission format is formulated, particularly, the design of a field wireless network is optimized, the reliability of data transmission is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the vibration data format is better compatible.
The utility model discloses a dispose each type sensor of front end, select the most appropriate monitoring point, realize drawing key equipment dynamic operation state's data, combine LORA wireless data networking technology, satisfy well site data wireless transmission requirement, provide the front end for well site equipment intelligent monitoring and support.
The utility model has the characteristics of modern design, structure are reliable, the customization of application function, satisfied the demand of well drilling on-the-spot power equipment running state control.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall connection diagram of a wellsite equipment parameter acquisition device of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a customized sensor assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a data acquisition terminal according to the present invention.
The labels in the figure are:
1. the system comprises a customized sensor, 2, a data acquisition terminal, 3, an antenna, 4, a well site power supply, 5, a temperature sensor, 6, a vibration sensor, 7, a turbidity sensor, 8, a temperature transmitter, 9, a vibration analyzer, 10, a turbidity analyzer, 11, a serial server and 12, and a wireless networking module.
Detailed Description
The following is a further detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A well site equipment parameter acquisition device mainly comprises a customized sensor 1, a data acquisition terminal 2, an antenna 3 and a well site power supply 4. Wherein:
the customized sensor 1 comprises a temperature sensor 5, a vibration sensor 6 and a turbidity sensor 7;
two input ends of the data acquisition terminal 2 are respectively connected with the well site power supply 4 and the customized sensor 1, and the output end of the data acquisition terminal 2 is connected with the antenna 3;
the data acquisition terminal 2 comprises a temperature transmitter 8, a vibration analyzer 9, a turbidity analyzer 10, a serial server 11 and a wireless networking module 12.
Example 2
On the basis of example 1, further:
the temperature sensor 5 is open-hole type in appearance, and the installation mode is gasket type.
And the temperature sensor 5 is pressed and fixed on the surface of the equipment by adopting a bolt.
And the vibration sensor 6 is arranged at the positions of front and rear bearing end covers and a base of the mud pump and the winch.
The temperature transmitter 8, the vibration analyzer 9 and the turbidity analyzer 10 are all provided with a serial server 11, a unified data protocol format is formulated, and the serial server 11 is connected with the wireless networking module 12 through a TCP (transmission control protocol) to realize remote transmission of data.
The wireless networking module 12 supports communication transmission of large data volume, sets a dual-communication mode, supports wireless communication with a local terminal of a drilling site through WIFI/LORA networking, and supports communication between 4G and a remote server.
Example 3
On the basis of example 1 or 2, further:
the vibration analyzer 9 adopts a wireless ad hoc network mode based on LORA to realize wireless transmission.
Exemplary embodiment 4
A well site equipment parameter acquisition device mainly comprises a customized sensor 1, a data acquisition terminal 2, an antenna 3 and a well site power supply 4; wherein two input ends of the data acquisition terminal 2 are respectively connected with the well site power supply 4 and the customized sensor 1, and the output end of the data acquisition terminal 2 is connected with the antenna 3 to realize transmission.
The customized sensor 1 is composed of a temperature sensor 5, a vibration sensor 6, and a turbidity sensor 7. The data acquisition terminal 2 is composed of a temperature transmitter 8, a vibration analyzer 9, a turbidity analyzer 10, a serial server 11 and a wireless networking module 12.
The appearance of the temperature sensor 5 is designed to be open-hole type, the installation mode is gasket type, the original bolt is utilized to compress and fix, the device is prevented from being punched, the temperature sensor is tightly attached to the surface of the device, and the temperature change reaction is direct and reliable. The turbidity sensor 7 is arranged in a circulating water tank of the slurry pump and is used for reflecting the running state of the real-time slurry pump by detecting the turbidity of the circulating water in the water tank and the sludge concentration value. The vibration sensor 6 is arranged at the front and rear bearing end covers and the base of the mud pump and the winch, and the sensor and the vibration analyzer adopt a wireless ad hoc network mode based on LORA, so that wireless transmission is realized.
The data acquisition terminal integrates a well site data acquisition module comprising a temperature transmitter 8, a vibration analyzer 9 and a turbidity analyzer 10, a serial server 11 is arranged, a uniform data protocol format is formulated, and the serial server 11 is connected with a wireless networking module 12 through a TCP (transmission control protocol) to realize remote transmission of data. The wireless networking module supports communication transmission of vibration large data volume, a dual-communication mode is set, wireless communication with a local terminal of a drilling site can be supported through WIFI/LORA networking, and communication between 4G and a remote server is supported.
The vibration analyzer 9 and the turbidity analyzer 10 in the above embodiments may refer to "vibration analyzer" and "a water pollution source online monitoring system" in the background art, and are not described in detail.
The utility model provides a parameter acquisition device is equipped to well site, and make full use of internet of things carries out the new thinking that well site data acquisition handled, gathers well drilling power equipment running state parameter comprehensively, realizes more convenient information acquisition and data sharing. The method and the device realize the collection of the running state parameters of the well site power equipment, integrate a multi-path collection mode, comprehensively consider the conditions of field installation, network and application, realize plug and play, and are convenient and reliable.
The utility model discloses can provide the integrated application terminal of thing networking of well drilling well site based on wired deployment, wireless deployment, extend for the application of other acquisition points and provide technical guidance.

Claims (9)

1. A well site equipment parameter acquisition device mainly comprises a customized sensor (1), a data acquisition terminal (2), an antenna (3) and a well site power supply (4); the method is characterized in that: the customized sensor (1) comprises a temperature sensor (5), a vibration sensor (6) and a turbidity sensor (7); two input ends of the data acquisition terminal (2) are respectively connected with a well site power supply (4) and the customized sensor (1), and the output end of the data acquisition terminal (2) is connected with the antenna (3); the data acquisition terminal (2) comprises a temperature transmitter (8), a vibration analyzer (9), a turbidity analyzer (10), a serial server (11) and a wireless networking module (12).
2. The wellsite equipment parameter acquisition device of claim 1, wherein: the temperature sensor (5) is open-hole type in appearance and is installed in a gasket type mode.
3. The wellsite equipment parameter acquisition device of claim 2, wherein: and the temperature sensor (5) is pressed and fixed on the surface of the equipment by adopting a bolt.
4. The wellsite equipment parameter acquisition device of claim 1, wherein: and the vibration sensors (6) are arranged at the positions of front and rear bearing end covers and a base of the mud pump and the winch.
5. The wellsite equipment parameter acquisition device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: temperature transmitter (8), vibration analysis appearance (9), turbidity analysis appearance (10) all set up serial servers (11), formulate unified data protocol format, and serial servers (11) link to each other with wireless network module (12) through TCP, realize the teletransmission of data.
6. The wellsite equipment parameter acquisition device of claim 5, wherein: the wireless networking module (12) supports communication transmission of large data volume, sets up a double communication mode, supports to carry out wireless communication with a drilling site local terminal through WIFI/LORA networking, and supports 4G and remote server communication simultaneously.
7. The wellsite equipment parameter acquisition device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the vibration analyzer (9) adopts a wireless ad hoc network mode based on LORA to realize wireless transmission.
8. The wellsite equipment parameter acquisition device of claim 5, wherein: the vibration analyzer (9) adopts a wireless ad hoc network mode based on LORA to realize wireless transmission.
9. The wellsite equipment parameter acquisition device of claim 6, wherein: the vibration analyzer (9) adopts a wireless ad hoc network mode based on LORA to realize wireless transmission.
CN201921415498.2U 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Well site equipment parameter acquisition device Active CN210466074U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112859689A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-05-28 西安石油大学 Intelligent transmission device and method for measurement and control information of oilfield equipment
IT202100010064A1 (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-21 Carboil S R L ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SYSTEM FOR FUEL PUMPS
WO2023227927A1 (en) * 2022-05-26 2023-11-30 Carboil S.R.L. Environmental monitoring system for fuel pumps

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112859689A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-05-28 西安石油大学 Intelligent transmission device and method for measurement and control information of oilfield equipment
IT202100010064A1 (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-21 Carboil S R L ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SYSTEM FOR FUEL PUMPS
WO2023227927A1 (en) * 2022-05-26 2023-11-30 Carboil S.R.L. Environmental monitoring system for fuel pumps

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