CN209885080U - Novel fire-fighting cannonball and launching system thereof - Google Patents
Novel fire-fighting cannonball and launching system thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209885080U CN209885080U CN201920060131.7U CN201920060131U CN209885080U CN 209885080 U CN209885080 U CN 209885080U CN 201920060131 U CN201920060131 U CN 201920060131U CN 209885080 U CN209885080 U CN 209885080U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- fighting
- cannonball
- projectile body
- fighting cannonball
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel fire control shell and transmission system thereof, including the fuse of opening the cabin, throw medicine box, push pedal, the projectile body, fire extinguishing agent box, bullet area and bullet tail subassembly, the preceding tip at the projectile body is installed to the fuse of opening the cabin, throw the medicine box setting between the fuse of opening the cabin and push pedal, the push pedal sets up the front end at the fire extinguishing agent box, the fire extinguishing agent box is installed in the projectile body, the bullet area sets up the bottom in the projectile body rear end, the back tip at the projectile body is installed to bullet tail subassembly. The novel fire-fighting cannonball launching system mainly comprises a fire-fighting cannonball launcher, a collimator, aiming point resolving software, a fire-fighting cannonball shooter, a fire-fighting cannonball transport vehicle and a fire-fighting equipment/material transport vehicle. The utility model discloses fire control shell and transmission system thereof accurately send fire control material and life saving equipment to the scene of fire that is difficult to be close fast in the short time, have characteristics such as transmission distance is far away, the launching velocity is fast, the launching precision is high, safe and reliable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a novel fire-fighting cannonball.
Background
In the face of fire accidents around the world, it is worth countering that although huge fire fighting resources are invested and a large number of fire trucks and fire fighters are moved when a fire disaster occurs, the fire fighting technical means which can really play a role are still very deficient when the fire disaster faces high-rise fire disasters, dangerous chemical fire disasters, forest fires, marine ship fires, fire disasters inside a closed space, mountain fires and fire disasters in unmanned areas, and many fire accidents at home and abroad show that: the fire-fighting law established on the basis of the laggard technical means is seriously disconnected from the actual fire-fighting requirement, the development and the application of a novel fire-fighting technology are limited, when people face a fire disaster in a special situation, a captain is often unconscious, in order to put out a big fire, a fireman sometimes has to bear life danger and rush into a fire scene to carry out fire-fighting operation, but because the technical means cannot follow up, although the fireman is brave and is worried about to pay much sweat and even life, but the fireman cannot receive good effect, in order to ensure the life safety of the fireman, the efficiency of the fire-fighting operation is really improved, the research on novel fire-fighting equipment and the application method is necessary to develop, so that when people face a major fire accident in a special situation, a more efficient and economic means is provided, the fireman is protected while the fire-fighting operation is finished, the fire-fighting cost and the cost are reduced to the utmost extent, minimizing life and property damage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a novel fire control shell and transmission system thereof which can quickly and accurately deliver a large amount of fire-fighting materials and life-saving equipment to a fire scene which is difficult to be close or has high danger in a short time.
The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: the utility model provides a novel fire control shell, includes the chamber fuse, casts medicine box, push pedal, projectile body, fire extinguishing agent box, cartridge belt and bullet tail subassembly, the preceding tip at the projectile body is installed to the chamber fuse, the setting of casting medicine box is between chamber fuse and push pedal, the push pedal sets up the front end at the fire extinguishing agent box, the fire extinguishing agent box is installed in the projectile body, the cartridge belt sets up the bottom in the projectile body rear end, the rear end at the projectile body is installed to the bullet tail subassembly.
The bullet tail subassembly and body threaded connection.
And fire-fighting equipment is arranged in the projectile body.
The utility model discloses a realize another kind of technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: a novel fire-fighting cannonball launching system mainly comprises a fire-fighting cannonball launcher, a collimator, aiming point resolving software, a fire-fighting cannonball shooter, a fire-fighting cannonball transport vehicle and a fire-fighting equipment/material transport vehicle.
The fire-fighting cannonball launcher mainly comprises a land-used cannon, a mortar, a rocket cannon and a compressed air launching cannon.
The collimator is a photoelectric collimator or an infrared collimator.
The aiming device and the fire-fighting cannonball launcher are integrated or distributed.
The utility model relates to a novel fire-fighting cannonball and a launching system thereof, which can quickly and accurately deliver fire-fighting materials and life-saving equipment to a fire scene which is difficult to be close in a short time, has the advantages of long launching distance (the range can reach thousands of meters and tens of kilometers according to the difference of the caliber of the cannonball), high launching speed (several or even more than ten fire-fighting cannonballs and hundreds of fire-fighting cannonballs can be launched to the fire scene in 1 minute), high launching precision (the fire-fighting cannonball or the life-saving equipment can be accurately delivered to a required place, the precision can be controlled between 5 and 20 meters according to the distance of the range), safety and reliability (the fire-fighting cannonball can be launched at a place which is safe from the fire scene and hundreds of meters or thousands of meters), if a plurality of cannonballs are launched in cooperation, a large amount of fire-fighting cannonballs can be launched to the fire scene in a short time, the fire-, the fire-fighting protection device can play a unique fire-fighting role in fire scenes which have high danger and are difficult to reach and unfold by firemen and common fire-fighting equipment; the fire-fighting method solves the problem that an effective fire-fighting means is lacked when a high-rise building, a closed cabin or space, a mountain land/unmanned area which is difficult to reach by firemen or roads are in fire, and can be used for fire fighting of high-rise buildings, forest fires, mountain land/unmanned area fires which are difficult to reach, dangerous chemical fires, fires inside the closed space, fires inside ships or ocean engineering and the like. For ultra-large building fire disasters and large connected building group fires, conventional fire fighting equipment and personnel are difficult to approach and go deep into a fire scene and are difficult to develop effective fire fighting operation, and at the moment, a plurality of fire fighting cannons simultaneously launch fire fighting cannonballs in a peripheral safe area, so that fire fighting substances and equipment can be quickly delivered to each point of the fire disaster, the fire fighting operation can be developed from the inside, and the unique fire fighting effect is exerted; the fire-fighting cannonball can penetrate through a window, a wall body and a ship deck to enter the interior of a fire scene, is exploded in a delayed mode, timely and accurately sends fire-fighting materials and equipment to the fire scene, and effective fire-fighting operation is conducted from the interior of the fire-fighting cannonball under the condition that fire fighters cannot enter the fire-fighting cannonball easily.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the novel fire-fighting cannonball of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. opening the cabin to fuse; 2. ejecting the kit; 3. pushing the plate; 4. a body of elastomer; 5. a fire extinguishing agent box; 6. a belt; 7. and a tail assembly.
Detailed Description
As shown in FIG. 1The novel fire-fighting cannonball comprises a cabin opening fuse 1, a projectile box 2, a push plate 3, a projectile body 4, a fire extinguishing box 5, a cartridge belt 6 and a projectile tail assembly 7, wherein the cabin opening fuse 1 is installed at the front end part of the projectile body 4, the projectile box 2 is arranged between the cabin opening fuse 1 and the push plate 3, the push plate 3 is arranged at the front end of the fire extinguishing box 5, the fire extinguishing box 5 is installed in the projectile body 4, the cartridge belt 6 is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the projectile body 4, the projectile tail assembly 7 is installed at the rear end part of the projectile body 4 through threaded connection, before the cabin opening fuse 1 is launched, the action time is determined according to the position needing fire extinguishing, and after the fire extinguishing, the projectile box is ignited according to the action time of the installation; the propellant medicine box 2 is ignited to burn to generate high-temperature and high-pressure gas, and larger pressure is generated between the fuse and the push plate; the push plate 3 downwards transmits the throwing pressure formed by the action of the powder box, seals powder gas and protects the fire extinguishing box below; the bomb body 4 serves as a shell to protect the internal structure, the structural strength meets the requirement of launching, the appearance meets the requirement of launching distance, the flying is stable, and the fire-fighting bombs of different types are different in material; the fire extinguishing agent box 5 is used for containing fire extinguishing agent, and the cartridge belt 6 is used for sealing gunpowder gas generated during launching; the projectile tail assembly 7 is in threaded connection with the projectile body 4, and under the action of the projectile pressure, the cabin is opened to throw out the fire extinguishing agent, and the tail wings ensure stable flight of the projectile; the fire-fighting cannonball comprises a dry powder cannonball, a dry ice (solid CO 2) cannonball, an oxygen consumption cannonball, a reconnaissance cannonball (an unmanned aerial vehicle can be used for replacing in an open area), a barrier-breaking cannonball, a life-saving equipment conveying cannonball (a rocket bomb or a mortar cannonball can be used for conveying a gas mask, a fire blanket, a safety belt, an escape rope, drinking water, medical equipment medicine and the like), a fire-fighting shrapnel, various fire-fighting cannonballs are basically similar in structure and only different in things in the interior, and for convenience of explanation, various substances and equipment such as fire-fighting substances, life-saving equipment, drinking water, medical equipment, medicine and the like which are arranged in the fire-; the working principle of the fire-fighting bomb is similar to that of an artificial rain bomb, and in order to avoid the injury of personnel by fragments generated by explosion, the bomb body of the dry powder bomb is made of materials such as flame-retardant plastics and the like which are not easy to generate fragments; a dry ice shell, solid CO is filled in the shell2That is, dry ice, which is said to be rapidly changed to CO at a fire scene when a projectile is exploded at the fire scene and the dry ice in the projectile is rapidly released2The volume of the gas is increased by 600-800 times, and in order to prevent the personnel from being injured by fragments generated by explosion, the dry ice shell body should be made of flame-retardant plastics and the like which are not easy to generate fragments, because of CO2The gas is slightly heavier than the air, so that a fire area can be quickly covered, the air is blocked, and the fire extinguishing effect is achieved, it must be emphasized that under the condition that people are still trapped in a fire scene, dry ice shells cannot be launched, so that the death event of people in the fire scene is avoided, the storage and the use of the dry ice are subject to strict regulations, and people who are trained and are proved can operate and use the dry ice shells, so that accidents such as frostbite and the like are avoided; the oxygen consumption bomb is launched to a fire scene, the fire is extinguished by utilizing the principle that the oxygen consumption bomb rapidly absorbs oxygen after explosion, and the oxygen consumption bomb plays a unique role in fire fighting of certain special fires; the reconnaissance sensing shell can be transmitted to a fire scene which is difficult to reconnaissance and sense by using a conventional means, the shell is automatically opened after reaching the upper air of the fire scene, the posture is automatically adjusted, and the reconnaissance/sensing and other sensing operations are started. The relevant conditions of a fire core area can be mastered in time conveniently, the unmanned aerial vehicle can be used for replacing a reconnaissance sensing cannonball in the case of a fire in an open area, but the unmanned aerial vehicle cannot reach the reconnaissance sensing cannonball in a closed space, so that the reconnaissance sensing cannonball can play a unique role, and a reconnaissance robot can be released to enter the interior to perform reconnaissance sensing work because the reconnaissance sensing cannonball can pass through a window, a wall body and the like; the barrier-breaking shell is mainly used for opening a lifesaving channel, a smoke exhaust channel, a combustible and explosive gas discharge channel, a fire fighting channel and a reconnaissance channel of a wall body, a window, a ship deck, a closed container and the like, and the shell or the solid armor-piercing shell with controllable explosive equivalent is mainly utilized to accurately aim and blast or penetrate through a shell or a solid armor-piercing shell which is urgently required to be openedThe channel is used for finishing diversified tasks of smoke discharging, air exhausting, pressure relief, life-saving/escaping equipment conveying, fire hose conveying, fire nozzle conveying and the like by using the exploded channel; the lifesaving equipment conveying bomb utilizes a launcher such as a rocket bomb or a mortar bomb to finish the lifesaving tasks of conveying gas masks, fire blankets, safety belts, escape ropes, drinking water, medical equipment and medicines and the like, and in order to avoid the injury of personnel by fragments generated by explosion, a bomb body of the lifesaving equipment conveying bomb is made of flame-retardant plastics and other materials which are not easy to generate fragments; the fire hose conveying bomb is characterized in that a rocket bomb or a mortar bomb is used for launching a high-temperature-resistant fire hose and a nozzle to dangerous fire scenes such as the interior of a high-rise building, the interior of a cabin, the interior of a closed space and the like, one end of the high-temperature-resistant fire hose is connected with a fire engine, the nozzle at the other end is launched into the required fire scene by the conveying bomb, the nozzle can spray water in 8 directions up, down, left and right simultaneously, effective fire fighting operation is implemented under the condition that a fireman does not enter the fire scene, and in order to avoid fragments generated by explosion from damaging personnel, the bomb body of the shell conveyed by the fire hose is made of flame-retardant plastics and the; the primary and secondary fire-fighting cannonballs are composed of a large-scale fire-fighting primary cannonball and dozens or even hundreds of fire-fighting cannonballs inside the primary cannonball, when the primary fire-fighting cannonball is used, the primary fire-fighting cannonball is launched to be exploded above a fire scene, a large number of secondary fire-fighting cannonballs are released, when the secondary fire-fighting cannonballs fall to a certain height away from the ground and sense a set infrared temperature signal, the secondary fire-fighting cannonballs are automatically exploded, fire-proof agents such as dry powder and the like are almost released at the same time above the fire scene, and the fire of the size of the football scene can be rapidly controlled and even extinguished; in actual fire fighting operation, the fire fighting operation can be finished only by launching 1-2 fire fighting shells, or can be finished by comprehensively using various types of fire fighting shells and matching with other means, and the comprehensive evaluation is carried out according to specific conditions so as to ensure the safety of personnelThe efficiency of fire-fighting operation is improved to the utmost extent, the convenience and the rapidness of the fire-fighting operation are improved to the utmost extent, and the fire-fighting cost is effectively reduced while the fire-fighting operation is finished.
The novel fire-fighting cannonball launching system mainly comprises a fire-fighting cannonball launcher, a collimator, aiming point calculation software, a fire-fighting cannonball shooter, a fire-fighting cannonball transport vehicle and a fire-fighting equipment/material transport vehicle, wherein the collimator is a photoelectric collimator or an infrared collimator, wherein the fire-fighting bomb launcher mainly comprises a land-used cannon, a mortar, a rocket cannon, a compressed air launching cannon and the like, besides, the launcher special for the large-caliber fire-fighting bomb can be developed and produced according to the actual demand, the launcher can be launched by gunpowder or by high-pressure air, meanwhile, the ballistic firing charts of different types of emitters and different types of fire-fighting bullets are synchronously tested and compiled for ballistic calculation and firing precision correction so as to ensure the firing precision, for large fire-fighting bombs, such as primary and secondary fire-fighting bombs and the like, the large fire-fighting bombs can also be thrown by helicopters, fixed-wing airplanes, unmanned planes and the like; the photoelectric/infrared sighting device is mainly used for aiming at a specific part of a fire scene and providing measured data for aiming software to calculate emission parameters; the photoelectric/infrared sighting device and the emitter can be integrated into a whole, and the sighting device is called a fire monitor complex; the photoelectric/infrared sighting device and the fire-fighting bomb launcher can also be made into a distributed type, 1 photoelectric/infrared sighting device can provide sighting data for 1 fire-fighting cannon or a plurality of fire-fighting cannons, the measurement and the solution are automatically completed under the control of software, after the fire-fighting cannons and the sighting equipment are in place, the fire-fighting cannons can be launched within 3 minutes, the solution time is less than 10 seconds, target indication and coordinate data can be provided for forest fires and dangerous chemical fires by an unmanned aerial vehicle, the shooting precision of the fire-fighting bombs can be ensured through coordinate transformation, the sighting solution software is mainly used for automatically resolving the firing data, elevation angles and azimuth angles of the fire-fighting launcher, and the firing data of the next 1 fire-fighting cannon can be corrected in time according to the impact situation of the previous fire-shooting point, so as to ensure the shooting; the fire monitor transport vehicle and the fire equipment transport vehicle are mainly used for timely transporting the fire bomb launcher and the related fire protection support equipment to a designated place, and simultaneously, the fire monitor transport vehicle and the fire equipment transport vehicle also have the functions of receiving data transmitted back by the reconnaissance sensing cannonball, summarizing and displaying comprehensive situations, comprehensively commanding fire protection and the like.
Claims (7)
1. A novel fire-fighting cannonball is characterized in that: the fire extinguishing box comprises an opening fuse, a throwing medicine box, a push plate, a projectile body, a fire extinguishing box, a cartridge belt and a cartridge tail assembly, wherein the opening fuse is installed at the front end part of the projectile body, the throwing medicine box is arranged between the opening fuse and the push plate, the push plate is arranged at the front end of the fire extinguishing box, the fire extinguishing box is installed in the projectile body, the cartridge belt is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the projectile body, and the cartridge tail assembly is installed at the rear end part of the projectile body.
2. A novel fire fighting cannonball as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bullet tail subassembly and body threaded connection.
3. A novel fire fighting cannonball as defined in claim 1, wherein: and fire-fighting equipment is arranged in the projectile body.
4. A novel fire-fighting cannonball launching system is characterized in that: the fire-fighting cannonball shooting device mainly comprises a fire-fighting cannonball launcher, a collimator, aiming point resolving software, a fire-fighting cannonball shooting meter, a fire-fighting cannonball transport vehicle and a fire-fighting equipment/material transport vehicle.
5. A novel fire fighting cannonball launching system as defined in claim 4, wherein: the fire-fighting cannonball launcher mainly comprises a land-used cannon, a mortar, a rocket cannon and a compressed air launching cannon.
6. A novel fire fighting cannonball launching system as defined in claim 4, wherein: the collimator is a photoelectric collimator or an infrared collimator.
7. A novel fire fighting cannonball launching system as defined in claim 4, wherein: the aiming device and the fire-fighting cannonball launcher are integrated or distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920060131.7U CN209885080U (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Novel fire-fighting cannonball and launching system thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920060131.7U CN209885080U (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Novel fire-fighting cannonball and launching system thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209885080U true CN209885080U (en) | 2020-01-03 |
Family
ID=68990982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920060131.7U Active CN209885080U (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Novel fire-fighting cannonball and launching system thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209885080U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109603047A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-12 | 康郦 | Novel firefighting shell and its emission system |
-
2019
- 2019-01-15 CN CN201920060131.7U patent/CN209885080U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109603047A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-12 | 康郦 | Novel firefighting shell and its emission system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7478680B2 (en) | Fire extinguishing by explosive pulverisation of projectile based frozen gases and compacted solid extinguishing agents | |
| US20050139363A1 (en) | Fire suppression delivery system | |
| WO2021143944A1 (en) | Fire extinguishing system | |
| KR101819663B1 (en) | Airdrop grenade for extinguishing forest fire | |
| CN107670201A (en) | UAV system type fire extinguishing system | |
| CN112604210B (en) | Forest aviation fire extinguishing bomb thrown through gravity and using method | |
| AU2015207668A1 (en) | Fire extinguishing pod | |
| US7325350B1 (en) | Firearm for extinguishing a fire from a position remote from the fire | |
| CN206007850U (en) | Air-to-surface missile fire extinguisher | |
| CN209885080U (en) | Novel fire-fighting cannonball and launching system thereof | |
| CN109603047A (en) | Novel firefighting shell and its emission system | |
| RU2193906C2 (en) | Fire-extinguishing method and rocket-type fire-extinguishers for effectuating method | |
| CN111529994A (en) | Use high pressure air conditioning as launching source's launching system for forest fire extinguishing bomb | |
| CN107537120A (en) | A kind of fire extinguishing bullet launching device, fire-fighting aircraft and extinguishing method | |
| CN105435398A (en) | Individual-soldier portable equilibrium emission type high-rise building fire extinguishing bomb | |
| RU2342177C2 (en) | Fire-fighting airship | |
| JPH08196655A (en) | Fire extinguishing cartridge | |
| CN212235711U (en) | Fire extinguishing bomb | |
| JP3233863U (en) | A drone with a module that fires fireworks with a smoke fire structure | |
| CN204582366U (en) | Condensation shock wave orientation sheds heterogeneous extinguishing device | |
| CN210057224U (en) | Balanced throwing, filling and bursting fire extinguishing bomb | |
| CN101485924A (en) | Fire-fighting bomb for forest | |
| CN103751929A (en) | Remote rapid fire extinguishing device | |
| KR102390971B1 (en) | Grenade for forest fire extinguish | |
| CN203663295U (en) | Remote rapid fire extinguishing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |