CN209819775U - Rural domestic air conditioning system of tympanic bulla method evaporation heat exchange - Google Patents
Rural domestic air conditioning system of tympanic bulla method evaporation heat exchange Download PDFInfo
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- CN209819775U CN209819775U CN201920605346.2U CN201920605346U CN209819775U CN 209819775 U CN209819775 U CN 209819775U CN 201920605346 U CN201920605346 U CN 201920605346U CN 209819775 U CN209819775 U CN 209819775U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a domestic air conditioning system of rural tympanic bulla method evaporation heat exchange, including the outer machine of air conditioner and install the air tank on the outer machine of air conditioner, air tank below intercommunication storage water tank is provided with many bubbling pipes in the storage water tank, and the outside fan of bubbling union coupling is provided with porous netted water-locator between air tank and the storage water tank, and the water-locator top is provided with the nozzle that passes through the pipeline intercommunication with the underground water well, air tank intercommunication solar water heater's wet return, storage water tank bottom intercommunication solar water heater's inlet tube. The utility model discloses can utilize the hot water in groundwater and the solar water heater and outdoor air to carry out cold and hot exchange when using the air conditioner to refrigerate and heat supply, the air after the exchange carries out cold and hot exchange with condenser and evaporimeter in the air condensing units again, can provide bigger difference in temperature, effectively reduces the power consumption of the outer machine of air conditioner, reasonable in design, the installation is simple, can make full use of rural family's existing condition, plays the energy-conserving purpose that is showing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air conditioning technology field, concretely relates to rural tympanic bulla method evaporation cold and heat exchange domestic air conditioning system.
Background
With the gradual exhaustion of non-renewable energy sources, energy conservation and environmental protection become a concept which is deeply popular, an air conditioner is an indispensable product for people, the energy consumption of the air conditioner accounts for a part of the energy consumption of buildings, and the energy conservation of the air conditioner is one of the energy-saving measures which are needed urgently. The evaporative cooling air conditioning technology is a technology which is mature and widely popularized in China, however, the application of the evaporative cooling air conditioning technology on a household air conditioner is still lacked. The underground water source has huge energy and stable underground water temperature, which is the reason for the development of the water source heat pump, and if the underground water can be fully utilized on the household evaporative cooling air conditioner, the underground water source heat pump is a good combination and can greatly save energy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that not enough to above-mentioned prior art provides a domestic air conditioning system of rural tympanic bulla method evaporation heat exchange, and this air conditioning system is based on improving on the outer machine of current air conditioner, simple structure, and simple to operate makes the outer machine of air conditioner's condenser possess the air circumstance of the bigger difference in temperature, improves cold and heat exchange efficiency, is showing and saves electric energy consumption, can use widely.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a domestic air conditioning system of rural tympanic bulla method evaporation heat exchange which characterized in that, including installing the outer machine of air conditioner on outdoor wall and installing the air tank in the outer machine outside of air conditioner, air tank below intercommunication has the storage water tank, and movable mounting has porous netted water-locator between air tank and the storage water tank, the storage water tank bottom is provided with many bubbling pipes, the bubbling pipe passes through tuber pipe connection fan, the water-locator top is provided with the nozzle of connecting the groundwater well through the water-supply line, air tank intercommunication solar water heater's wet return, the bottom of storage water tank communicates solar water heater's inlet tube.
Preferably, a plurality of bubbling holes are formed in the position, extending into the water storage tank, below the water surface, of the bubbling pipe, so that air flow can fully contact with water to form a large amount of bubbles.
Preferably, an air port for supplementing air is formed in the side wall of the water storage tank between the water distributor and the bubbling pipe, so that the air input is supplemented, and a better heat exchange effect is achieved.
Preferably, a circulating water pump is installed on a water supply pipeline connected with the nozzle, the bottom of the water storage tank is connected with a water outlet pipeline communicated with an underground well and a sewage discharge pipeline connected to the outside, valves are installed on the water outlet pipeline and the sewage discharge pipeline, the circulating water pump and the valves are installed on a water inlet pipe and a water return pipe of the solar water heater, and a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor used for monitoring the water quantity and the water temperature in the water storage tank in real time are arranged in the water storage tank.
Preferably, a filter screen for filtering impurities in the air is installed at an air inlet of the fan, and a condensing pipe is communicated with the top end of the air tank to enable condensed water to enter the water distributor.
Preferably, a water inlet pipe and a water return pipe of the solar water heater are both communicated with a heat collection water tank, a water replenishing pipe is connected to the heat collection water tank, and a condenser and an axial flow fan are installed in an air conditioner external unit.
Preferably, an automatic controller connected with the liquid level sensor, the temperature sensor, each circulating water pump and each valve is installed in the air conditioner external unit, and when the liquid level sensor monitors that the water level in the water storage tank is insufficient, the automatic controller controls the corresponding valve and the circulating water pump to supplement water.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
1. the utility model discloses can utilize the hot water in groundwater and the solar water heater and outdoor air to carry out cold and hot exchange when using the air conditioner to refrigerate and heat supply, the air after the exchange carries out cold and hot exchange with condenser and evaporimeter in the air condensing units again, can provide bigger difference in temperature, effectively reduces the power consumption of the outer machine of air conditioner, reasonable in design, the installation is simple, can make full use of rural family's existing condition, plays the energy-conserving purpose that is showing.
2. The utility model discloses when heating winter, hot-air and evaporimeter heat transfer not only increase the heat transfer effect, are favorable to the air conditioner energy-conservation, and the outer machine of air-conditioner can not frost.
3. The utility model discloses the middle and high temperature air is from the aquatic tympanic bulla back, and gas-liquid mixture is very strong with stirring, greatly increased area of contact between the gas-liquid, has strengthened heat transfer process.
4. The utility model discloses in the time of well air and water heat transfer, the particle impurity that contains also can filter through water, and such air and condenser heat transfer can reduce the dust content of adhering to on the condenser, reduce the condenser and receive the influence that heat exchange efficiency reduces because of the surface adheres to dust.
5. The utility model discloses the outdoor hot-air of well summer season passes through after bubbling pipe and the water direct contact heat transfer, carries out evaporative cooling through the water-locator again, through the two-stage heat transfer for the heat transfer effect is more obvious, is favorable to energy-conservation.
6. The utility model discloses a groundwater for the lower well water of temperature constantly transports in the water storage tank, and the underground intaking is sent into to higher warm water in the water storage tank heat transfer back, makes the water in the water storage tank remain throughout at lower temperature like this, is favorable to exchanging with the sensible heat of air, makes the air temperature after the heat transfer lower.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the water distributor of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle bubbling tube of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
| 1-air box; | 2-a water distributor; | 3, a water storage tank; |
| 4-bubbling tube; | 5, a nozzle; | 6-air port; |
| 7, a fan; | 8, an air pipe; | 9-underground water well; |
| 10-circulating water pump; | 11-a valve; | 12-a water supply pipeline; |
| 13-a level sensor; | 14-a sewage draining pipeline; | 15-water outlet pipe; |
| 16-a filter screen; | 17-a water inlet pipe; | 18-water replenishing pipe; |
| 19-heat collecting water tank; | 20-a water return pipe; | 21-solar water heater; |
| 22-a condenser tube; | 23-a condenser; | 24-an axial fan; |
| 25-an air conditioner external unit; | 26-bubble holes. |
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses an install the outer machine 25 of air conditioner on outdoor wall and install the air tank 1 in the outer machine 25 outside of air conditioner, 1 below intercommunication of air tank has storage water tank 3, and movable mounting has porous netted water-locator 2 between air tank 1 and the storage water tank 3, 3 bottoms of storage water tank are provided with many bubbling pipes 4, bubbling pipe 4 passes through tuber pipe 8 and connects fan 7, 2 tops of water-locator are provided with the nozzle 5 through water-supply pipeline 12 intercommunication groundwater well 9, 15 intercommunication groundwater wells 9 are passed through outlet conduit in the bottom of storage water tank 3, the bottom of storage water tank 3 is provided with the sewage pipes 14 that are connected to outside blowdown department, 1 wet return 20 of air tank intercommunication solar water heater 21, the bottom of storage water tank 3 communicates the inlet tube 17 of solar water heater 21.
In this embodiment, the position of the bubbling pipe 4 extending below the water surface in the water storage tank 3 is densely provided with a plurality of bubbling holes 26, so that the air flow can fully contact with the water to form a large amount of bubbles.
In the embodiment, the side wall of the water storage tank 3 between the water distributor 2 and the air pipe 8 is provided with the air port 6 for supplementing air so as to supplement air inflow and achieve better heat exchange effect.
In this embodiment, the water supply pipeline 12 connected with the nozzle 5 is provided with a circulating water pump 10, the bottom of the water storage tank 3 is connected with a water outlet pipeline 15 communicated with the underground well 9 and a sewage pipeline 14 connected to the outside, the water outlet pipeline 15 and the sewage pipeline 14 are both provided with valves 11, the water inlet pipe 17 and the water return pipe 20 of the solar water heater 21 are both provided with the circulating water pump 10 and the valves 11, and the water storage tank 3 is internally provided with a liquid level sensor 13 and a temperature sensor for monitoring the change of the water volume and the water temperature in the water storage tank 3 in real time.
In this embodiment, a filter screen 16 for filtering impurities in air is installed at an air inlet of the fan 7, and a condensing pipe 23 is communicated with the top end of the air tank 1 to enable condensed water to enter the water distributor 2.
In this embodiment, both the water inlet pipe 17 and the water return pipe 20 of the solar water heater 21 are communicated with the heat collecting water tank 19, the heat collecting water tank 19 is connected with the water replenishing pipe 18 connected with an external water source to replenish the heat collecting water tank 19 with water, and the air conditioner external unit 25 is internally provided with a condenser 23 and an axial flow fan 24.
In this embodiment, a Micro810 programmable logic controller connected to the liquid level sensor 13, the temperature sensor, each circulating water pump 10, and each valve 11 is installed in the air conditioner external unit 25, and when the liquid level sensor 13 detects that the water level in the water storage tank is insufficient and the temperature sensor detects that the water temperature reaches a limit value, the Micro810 programmable logic controller controls the corresponding valve 11 and the circulating water pump 10 to be turned on and off.
In this embodiment, if the water storage tank 3 is large enough and the amount of air passing through the bubbling pipe 4 is large enough, the air port 6 does not need to be opened to supplement air, so that the temperature reduction of air is lower and the heat exchange effect with the condenser 22 is better.
The utility model discloses an use flow does:
when the water temperature in the water storage tank 3 rises to the set upper limit value during the refrigeration in summer, the circulating water pump 10 on the water feeding pipeline 12 and the valve 11 on the water outlet pipeline 15 are opened, the relatively cold underground water is continuously extracted from the underground shallow well 9 and sprayed on the water distributor 2, meanwhile, the condensed water can also drop on the water distributor 2 through the condensing pipe 22, the excessive water can drop into the water storage tank 3 from the water distributor 2 along with the action of gravity, the hot water at the lower part in the water storage tank 3 flows into the underground shallow well 9, when the temperature reaches the set temperature, the circulating water pump 10 on the water feeding pipeline 12 and the valve 11 on the water outlet pipeline 15 are both closed, the fan 7 is simultaneously opened, the outdoor air enters the bubbling pipe 4 and flows out from the bubbling holes 26 to form a large number of bubbles, because the gas-liquid mixing and the stirring are very strong, the contact area between the gas and the liquid is greatly increased, the heat transfer process is strengthened, the surface of the water distributor 2 is full of well water and condensed water of the underground shallow well 9, because the temperature of the well water and the condensed water is lower, the well water and the condensed water can perform heat and moisture exchange with the mixed air, therefore, the water on the water distributor 2 is evaporated to absorb the sensible heat of the air, the evaporated water vapor finally increases the air humidity at the condenser 23 and reduces the temperature, thereby achieving the purpose of evaporation cooling and reducing the refrigeration working strength of the condenser 23, in addition, along with the heat exchange of air bubbles in the water storage tank 3, the water in the water storage tank 3 is continuously reduced, the liquid level sensor 13 measures the real-time liquid level, when the set offline is reached, the circulating water pump 10 on the water pipeline 12 is turned on through the Micro810 programmable logic controller, when the set upper water level limit is reached, the circulating water pump 10 is closed, and when the water in the water storage tank 3 contains more impurities and needs to be cleaned, a valve 11 on a sewage discharge pipeline 14 can be opened to discharge sewage;
when heat is supplied in winter, the solar water heater 21 is needed to be used, hot water generated by the solar water heater 21 enters the heat collecting water tank 19 through the water return pipe 20 and further enters the water storage tank 3, water in the water storage tank 3 sequentially returns to the heat collecting water tank 19 and the solar water heater 21 through the circulating water pump 10 on the water inlet pipe 17 for heating, so that the water in the heat collecting water tank 19 and the water storage tank 3 is continuously heated by the solar water heater 21, the water distributor 2 needs to be removed at the moment, and when a limited temperature value is reached according to the measurement of a temperature sensor, the circulating water pumps 10 and the valve 11 on the water inlet pipe 17 and the water return pipe 20; after a period of time of the bubbling pipe 4, the air bubbles exchange heat in the water storage tank 3, and when the water temperature in the water storage tank 3 is reduced to a certain temperature set value, the circulating water pumps 10 and the valves 11 on the water inlet pipe 17 and the water return pipe 20 are opened simultaneously to enter the circulating heating again. Meanwhile, according to the measurement of the liquid level sensor 13, when the water level in the water storage tank 3 drops to a set value, the valve 11 on the water return pipe 20 needs to be opened for water supplement, and when the set upper limit value is reached, the valve 11 on the water return pipe 20 is closed. Meanwhile, the water can be supplemented to the heat collecting water tank 19 through the water supplementing pipe 18. In the heating process, because the temperature of water in the water storage tank 3 is much higher than the temperature of air in the outside, after the heat exchange is carried out through the bubbling pipe 4, the temperature of the air is greatly increased, and after the air is mixed with air supplemented from the outside, the temperature of the air is still higher than the temperature of the external environment, and then the air enters the air conditioner external unit 25 to carry out heat exchange, so that the heat exchange efficiency is improved, the electric energy consumption is saved, and the frosting phenomenon of the air conditioner external unit 25 can be avoided.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modifications, changes and equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention all fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A rural bubbling method evaporation cold-heat exchange household air conditioning system is characterized by comprising an air conditioner outdoor unit (25) mounted on an outdoor wall and an air tank (1) mounted on the outer side of the air conditioner outdoor unit (25), wherein a water storage tank (3) is communicated below the air tank (1), a porous netted water distributor (2) is movably mounted between the air tank (1) and the water storage tank (3), a plurality of bubbling pipes (4) are arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (3), the bubbling pipes (4) are connected with a fan (7) through an air pipe (8), a nozzle (5) communicated with an underground well (9) through a water feeding pipeline (12) is arranged above the water distributor (2), the bottom of the water storage tank (3) is communicated with the underground well (9) through a water outlet pipeline (15), a sewage discharge pipeline (14) connected to an external sewage discharge position is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (3), the air tank (1) is communicated with a water return pipe (20) of a solar water heater (21), and the bottom of the water storage tank (3) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (17) of the solar water heater (21).
2. The rural bubbling method evaporative heat exchange household air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of bubbling holes (26) are formed in the bubbling pipe (4) at the position where water enters.
3. The rural bubbling method evaporation heat exchange household air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein an air port (6) for supplementing air is formed in the side wall of the water storage tank (3) between the water distributor (2) and the air pipe (8) connected with the bubbling pipe (4).
4. A rural bubbling method evaporation cold and heat exchange household air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that a circulating water pump (10) is installed on a water supply pipeline (12) connected with the nozzle (5), valves (11) are installed on the water outlet pipeline (15) and a sewage discharge pipeline (14), a circulating water pump (10) and a valve (11) are installed on a water inlet pipe (17) and a water return pipe (20) of the solar water heater (21), and a liquid level sensor (13) and a temperature sensor are arranged in the water storage tank (3).
5. A rural bubbling method evaporative heat exchange household air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a filter screen (16) is installed at the air inlet of the fan (7).
6. A rural bubbling evaporative heat exchange household air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein a condenser pipe (22) is communicated with the top end of the air tank (1).
7. The rural bubbling method evaporative heat exchange household air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe (17) and a water return pipe (20) of the solar water heater (21) are both communicated with a heat collecting water tank (19), and a water replenishing pipe (18) is connected to the heat collecting water tank (19).
8. A rural bubbling evaporative heat exchange household air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a condenser (23) and an axial fan (24) are installed in the outdoor unit (25) of the air conditioner.
9. A rural bubbling evaporation cold and heat exchange household air conditioning system according to claim 4, wherein an automatic controller connected with the liquid level sensor (13), the temperature sensor, each circulating water pump (10) and each valve (11) is installed in the air conditioner outdoor unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920605346.2U CN209819775U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Rural domestic air conditioning system of tympanic bulla method evaporation heat exchange |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920605346.2U CN209819775U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Rural domestic air conditioning system of tympanic bulla method evaporation heat exchange |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209819775U true CN209819775U (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920605346.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209819775U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Rural domestic air conditioning system of tympanic bulla method evaporation heat exchange |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209819775U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110006122A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-12 | 河南城建学院 | A kind of cold and hot exchange domestic air-conditioning system of rural area Bubbling method evaporation |
| CN110006122B (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2024-05-31 | 河南城建学院 | Rural bubbling method evaporation cold-heat exchange household air conditioning system |
-
2019
- 2019-04-29 CN CN201920605346.2U patent/CN209819775U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110006122A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-12 | 河南城建学院 | A kind of cold and hot exchange domestic air-conditioning system of rural area Bubbling method evaporation |
| CN110006122B (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2024-05-31 | 河南城建学院 | Rural bubbling method evaporation cold-heat exchange household air conditioning system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191220 Termination date: 20210429 |