CN209655696U - Self- propagating gradient drying box - Google Patents

Self- propagating gradient drying box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209655696U
CN209655696U CN201920196899.7U CN201920196899U CN209655696U CN 209655696 U CN209655696 U CN 209655696U CN 201920196899 U CN201920196899 U CN 201920196899U CN 209655696 U CN209655696 U CN 209655696U
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self
gradient
drying box
propagating
storehouse
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马良富
蒋亮
吴婷
吴长松
潘旭峰
罗玉仁
马磊
马忠德
马宁
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North Minzu University
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North Minzu University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of self- propagating gradient drying boxes, are related to self- propagating technical field.The self- propagating gradient drying box includes controller, heating device, multiple thermal insulation boards and multiple cabinets, multiple cabinets are sequentially connected composition gradient storehouse by spaced multiple thermal insulation boards, the adjustable logical hot hole of aperture is provided on thermal insulation board, logical hot hole is used to for two adjacent box houses being connected to, heating device is set to the one end in gradient storehouse, controller is electrically connected with heating device and gradient storehouse respectively, for receiving the preset temperature data in gradient storehouse, and heating devices heat is controlled to corresponding preset temperature according to preset temperature data, and control gradient storehouse adjusts multiple logical hot holes to corresponding default aperture.Self- propagating drying box provided by the utility model can meet multiple drying conditions simultaneously, realize and a variety of dry objects are dried simultaneously, realize the Multi-class propagation of heat, save the cost.

Description

Self- propagating gradient drying box
Technical field
The utility model relates to temperature self- propagating technical fields, in particular to a kind of self- propagating gradient drying box.
Background technique
Drying box on the market in practical applications, often can only meet a drying condition in the same time, have needle To property, applicability is poor.
In addition, drying device on the market is in the course of work of heating, drying, extra heat is not used, and causes Great cost waste.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self- propagating gradient drying boxes, can meet multiple dried strips simultaneously Part, and being capable of Multi-class propagation heat.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of self- propagating gradient drying box, including controller, heating device, multiple thermal insulation boards and multiple cabinets, Duo Gesuo It states cabinet and is sequentially connected composition gradient storehouse by spaced multiple thermal insulation boards, being provided with aperture on the thermal insulation board can The logical hot hole adjusted, the logical hot hole are used to for two adjacent box houses being connected to, and the heating device is set to described The one end in gradient storehouse, the controller is electrically connected with the heating device and the gradient storehouse respectively, for receiving the gradient The preset temperature data in storehouse, and the heating devices heat is controlled to corresponding preset temperature according to the preset temperature data, And the control gradient storehouse adjusts multiple logical hot holes to corresponding default aperture.
Further, operation panel is provided on the cabinet, the operation panel is electrically connected with the controller, is used for Operational order is received, and the preset temperature data are sent to the controller according to the operational order.
Further, temperature compensator is provided in the cabinet, the temperature compensator is electrically connected with the operation panel It connects.
Further, air interchanger is provided on the cabinet, the air interchanger is electrically connected with the operation panel.
Further, the first joint face and the second joint face, first joint face are relatively set on the thermal insulation board With interconnecting piece is provided on second joint face, multiple respective both ends of cabinet are provided with auxiliary section, described to match Conjunction portion detachably cooperates with the interconnecting piece, and the logical hot hole is through to second joint face by first joint face.
Further, the interconnecting piece is convexly equipped with boss, and the auxiliary section is recessed fluted, the side wall setting of the groove There is sealing element, the boss detachably cooperates with the groove, and when the boss and groove cooperation, the sealing element will Gap sealing between the boss and the side wall of the groove.
Further, the side wall of the logical hot hole circumferentially offers accommodation groove, and the accommodation groove inner circumferential is provided with multiple Sealing plate, is additionally provided with driving device in the accommodation groove, the driving device be electrically connected with the controller and respectively with it is more A sealing plate connection, for adjusting under the control of the controller, multiple sealing plates are radially gathered or radial direction dissipates It opens.
Further, the logical hot hole is rectangular opening, and the quantity of the sealing plate is four, four sealing plate difference It is set to four corner positions of the logical hot hole.
Further, two sealing plates for being set to the rectangular opening diagonal position are in same plane.
Further, the gradient storehouse is in rectangle.
Compared with prior art, self- propagating drying box provided by the utility model, multiple cabinets pass through spaced multiple Thermal insulation board is sequentially connected composition gradient storehouse, and the adjustable logical hot hole of aperture is provided on thermal insulation board, leads to hot hole and is used for adjacent two A box house connection, heating device are set to the one end in gradient storehouse, and controller is electrically connected with heating device and gradient storehouse respectively, Heating devices heat is controlled to corresponding default temperature for receiving the preset temperature data in gradient storehouse, and according to preset temperature data Degree, and control gradient storehouse adjust multiple logical hot holes to corresponding default aperture.I.e. in practical applications, it can control and add Thermal heating, the heat for generating it are spread in gradient storehouse, according to sprawling process thermal losses, and adjust each logical heat The aperture in hole is realized and is controlled the temperature gradient in gradient storehouse, to realize that multiple cabinets keep different drying temperatures, to meet Different drying conditions.Therefore, self- propagating drying box provided by the utility model can meet multiple drying conditions simultaneously, real Now a variety of dry objects are dried simultaneously, realize the Multi-class propagation of heat, save the cost.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described.It should be appreciated that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as.For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the self- propagating gradient drying box that the embodiments of the present invention provide;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the thermal insulation board for the self- propagating gradient drying box that the embodiments of the present invention provide;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the cabinet for the self- propagating gradient drying box that the embodiments of the present invention provide.
Icon: 100- self- propagating gradient drying box;110- controller;130- heating device;150- thermal insulation board;The logical heat of 151- Hole;1511- accommodation groove;The first joint face of 153-;154- interconnecting piece;1541- boss;The second joint face of 155-;157- sealing plate; 160- gradient storehouse;170- cabinet;171- operation panel;173- temperature compensator;175- air interchanger;The auxiliary section 177-;1771- Groove.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside", "left", "right" etc. The orientation or positional relationship of instruction be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the utility model product use when The orientation or positional relationship that the orientation or positional relationship or those skilled in the art usually put usually understand, be only for Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have specifically Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important Property.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, " setting ", Terms such as " connections " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or one Ground connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be and be directly connected to, can also by between intermediary in succession It connects, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of self- propagating gradient drying boxes 100, including controller 110, heating Device 130, multiple thermal insulation boards 150 and multiple cabinets 170, multiple cabinets 170 pass through spaced multiple thermal insulation boards 150 successively Connect composition gradient storehouse 160, heating device 130 is set to the one end in gradient storehouse 160, controller 110 respectively with heating device 130 And gradient storehouse 160 is electrically connected.In practical work process, composition gradient storehouse 160 of the controller 110 for being required according to user The temperature of each cabinet 170, controls the heating temperature of heating device 130, and controls the temperature of the output of heating device 130 along ladder It spends storehouse 160 and carries out gradient distribution, realize the drying temperature distribution gradient in each cabinet 170, it is more that satisfaction can be respectively corresponded The drying condition of the different dry objects of kind, meanwhile, the Multi-class propagation of the quantity of heat given up to heating device 130 is realized, same More drying tasks can be completed under cost.
Shown in referring to figure 2., it is provided with the adjustable logical hot hole 151 of aperture on thermal insulation board 150, leads to hot hole 151 and is used for phase It is connected to inside two adjacent cabinets 170.In practical work process, controller 110 is used to receive the preset temperature in gradient storehouse 160 Data, preset temperature data are the data combination of the different heating temperature of each cabinet 170 of user demand, controller 110 Default when according to production installation, control heating device 130 is heated to preset temperature corresponding with this preset temperature data, and controls Gradient storehouse 160 processed adjusts each logical hot hole 151 to respective preset aperture.Drying box 100 i.e. provided in this embodiment is carrying out Before installing and using, the heating temperature of preset temperature data, heating device 130 that controller 110 is received and each heat-insulated It is corresponding default that the aperture of logical hot hole 151 on plate 150 has done multiple groups.
In the present embodiment, the side wall of logical hot hole 151 circumferentially offers accommodation groove 1511, and 1511 inner circumferential of accommodation groove is provided with Multiple sealing plates 157 are additionally provided with driving device (not shown), 110 electricity of driving device and controller in accommodation groove 1511 It connects and is connect respectively with multiple sealing plates 157, it is radial poly- for adjusting multiple sealing plates 157 under control of the controller 110 Hold together or radial direction is scattered.Driving device adjusts that multiple sealing plates 157 are radial to be gathered or radial scatter is able to achieve to logical hot hole 151 The adjusting of aperture.
When all cabinets 170 of demand are used to dry same substance, i.e., the drying condition in all cabinets 170 is identical When, lead to the aperture regulation of hot hole 151 to maximum, i.e. controller 110 controls the respective driving device of all thermal insulation boards 150 and adjusts respectively From 157 radial dispersion of sealing plate to utmostly, the temperature gradient in gradient storehouse 160 at this time is formed by thermal loss merely.
In the present embodiment, leading to hot hole 151 is rectangular opening, and the quantity of sealing plate 157 is four, and four sealing plates 157 divide It is not set to four corner positions of logical hot hole 151.I.e. in practical work process, two sealing plates 157 being diagonally arranged are along right Linea angulata direction is close to each other or is located remotely from each other, and realizes the adjusting to the aperture of logical hot hole 151.
To guarantee that multiple sealing plates 157 can be gathered to logical hot hole 151 is sealed, need to prevent the phase of adjacent seals plate 157 It mutually supports, in the present embodiment, two sealing plates 157 that two are diagonally arranged is set in same plane, during gathering, It will not be supported between adjacent seals plate 157, i.e., logical hot hole 151 can be fully sealed.
It is relatively set with the first joint face 153 and the second joint face 155 on thermal insulation board 150, leads to hot hole 151 by the first connection Face 153 is through to the second joint face 155.It is provided with interconnecting piece 154 on first joint face 153 and the second joint face 155, respectively Cooperate for the cabinet 170 adjacent with two.In the present embodiment, interconnecting piece 154 is convexly equipped with boss 1541, passes through boss 1541 and case Body 170 connects.
Shown in referring to figure 3., the both ends of cabinet 170 are provided with auxiliary section 177, and auxiliary section 177 and interconnecting piece 154 are removable Cooperation is unloaded, realizes the connection of cabinet 170 and thermal insulation board 150.Corresponding with boss 1541, auxiliary section 177 is concavely provided with groove 1771, boss 1541 is inserted into groove 1771 and realizes cooperation.To reduce thermal loss, the side wall of groove 1771 is provided with sealing element (in figure for show), in the present embodiment, sealing element is rubber, and when boss 1541 is inserted into groove 1771, sealing element, that is, rubber will Gap sealing between boss 1541 and the side wall of groove 1771.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with operation panel 171, temperature compensator 173 and air interchanger 175 on cabinet 170, operates Panel 171 is electrically connected with temperature compensator 173 and air interchanger 175 respectively.
Operation panel 171 is set to the surface of cabinet 170, refers to for receiving the operational order of user, and according to operation It enables and sends corresponding preset temperature data to controller 110.In practical work process, user is corresponding according to each cabinet 170 Required drying temperature, input corresponding operational order, operation panel 171 on the corresponding operation panel 171 of each cabinet 170 Corresponding preset temperature data are sent to controller 110 according to the operational order received, and controller 110 is pre- according to what is received If temperature data controls the driving device of heating device 130 and each thermal insulation board 150.
Temperature compensator 173 is set to the inner wall of each cabinet 170 and is electrically connected with operation panel 171, in real work In the process, due to thermal losses, the actual temperature in each cabinet 170 is often below setting value, and temperature compensator 173 can be examined The temperature inside the box is surveyed, and the preset temperature data of operation panel 171 can be received, according to the preset temperature data received to cabinet Temperature in 170 is increased by a small margin, reaches preset temperature value, in conjunction with actual conditions, allows that there are certain errors.
Air interchanger 175 is set to the top of cabinet 170 and is electrically connected with operation panel 171, is able to detect in case Temperature, and the preset temperature data of operation panel 171 can be received, when temperature value is greater than preset temperature data in cabinet 170 When certain value, air interchanger 175 starts, and the lower air of ambient temperature and the air after the heating in cabinet 170 are handed over It changes, so that the temperature in cabinet 170 reduces by a small margin, down to preset temperature value, likewise, allowing in conjunction with actual conditions There are certain errors.
In the present embodiment, to minimize heat consumption, gradient storehouse 160 is in rectangle, i.e., each cabinet 170 is rectangle The heat of case, heating device 130 can linearly be spread, so that the utilization rate of heat further increases.
Self- propagating gradient drying box 100 provided in this embodiment, in actual application environment, user according to drying demand, Corresponding operational order is inputted on each operation panel 171 being arranged on each cabinet 170, operation panel 171 is according to operation Instruction sends preset temperature data to controller 110, and when controller 110 receives preset temperature data, according to presetting, control adds Thermal 130 is allowed to warm to preset temperature, meanwhile, controller 110 is according to the respective drive of the multiple thermal insulation boards 150 of default control Dynamic device, multiple sealing plates 157 that the corresponding control driving of each driving device respectively connects radial gather or radial dissipate It opens, so that the aperture of each logical hot hole 151 reaches corresponding preset value.Later, as the heat of heating device 130 is from climing Prolong, the temperature in each cabinet 170 can respectively reach near the drying requirements of user, in addition, temperature compensator 173 with change Device of air 175 is adjusted the temperature inside cabinet 170 according to the actual temperature of the inside of the place cabinet 170 detected, Reach the error between its actual temperature and preset temperature in allowed band.Self- propagating gradient drying box provided in this embodiment 100, the loss during being spread using heat realizes that multiple cabinets 170 reach different drying temperatures, to meet simultaneously to more Kind drying object is dried.
Self- propagating gradient drying box 100 provided in this embodiment can meet multiple drying conditions simultaneously, and it is right simultaneously to realize A variety of dry objects are dried, and realize the Multi-class propagation of heat, save the cost.
To sum up, self- propagating gradient drying box 100 provided by the utility model can meet multiple drying conditions simultaneously, real Now a variety of dry objects are dried simultaneously, realize the Multi-class propagation of heat, save the cost.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of self- propagating gradient drying box, which is characterized in that including controller, heating device, multiple thermal insulation boards and multiple casees Body, multiple cabinets are sequentially connected composition gradient storehouse by spaced multiple thermal insulation boards, set on the thermal insulation board It is equipped with the adjustable logical hot hole of aperture, the logical hot hole is used to for two adjacent box houses being connected to, the heating device It is set to the one end in the gradient storehouse, the controller is electrically connected with the heating device and the gradient storehouse respectively, for connecing It receives the preset temperature data in the gradient storehouse, and controls the heating devices heat to corresponding according to the preset temperature data Preset temperature, and the control gradient storehouse adjust multiple logical hot holes to corresponding default aperture.
2. self- propagating gradient drying box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with operating surface on the cabinet Plate, the operation panel are electrically connected with the controller, for receiving operational order, and according to operational order transmission Preset temperature data are to the controller.
3. self- propagating gradient drying box according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with temperature-compensating in the cabinet Device, the temperature compensator are electrically connected with the operation panel.
4. self- propagating gradient drying box according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with ventilation dress on the cabinet It sets, the air interchanger is electrically connected with the operation panel.
5. self- propagating gradient drying box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be relatively set on the thermal insulation board Interconnecting piece is provided on one joint face and the second joint face, first joint face and second joint face, it is multiple described The respective both ends of cabinet are provided with auxiliary section, and the auxiliary section detachably cooperates with the interconnecting piece, and the logical hot hole is by institute It states the first joint face and is through to second joint face.
6. self- propagating gradient drying box according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the interconnecting piece is convexly equipped with boss, institute State that auxiliary section is recessed fluted, the side wall of the groove is provided with sealing element, and the boss detachably cooperates with the groove, when When the boss and the groove cooperate, the sealing element is by the gap sealing between the boss and the side wall of the groove.
7. self- propagating gradient drying box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall of the logical hot hole circumferentially opens up There is accommodation groove, the accommodation groove inner circumferential is provided with multiple sealing plates, and driving device, the drive are additionally provided in the accommodation groove Dynamic device is electrically connected with the controller and connect respectively with multiple sealing plates, for the control downward in the controller Multiple sealing plates are saved radially to gather or radially scatter.
8. self- propagating gradient drying box according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the logical hot hole is rectangular opening, described The quantity of sealing plate is four, and four sealing plates are respectively arranged at four corner positions of the logical hot hole.
9. self- propagating gradient drying box according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be set to the rectangular opening diagonal position Two sealing plates be in same plane.
10. self- propagating gradient drying box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gradient storehouse is in rectangle.
CN201920196899.7U 2019-02-14 2019-02-14 Self- propagating gradient drying box Active CN209655696U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109869993A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-06-11 北方民族大学 Self- propagating gradient drying box

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109869993A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-06-11 北方民族大学 Self- propagating gradient drying box
CN109869993B (en) * 2019-02-14 2023-12-05 北方民族大学 Self-propagating gradient drying oven

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