CN209621394U - Tunnel drainage system - Google Patents

Tunnel drainage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209621394U
CN209621394U CN201920360937.8U CN201920360937U CN209621394U CN 209621394 U CN209621394 U CN 209621394U CN 201920360937 U CN201920360937 U CN 201920360937U CN 209621394 U CN209621394 U CN 209621394U
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China
Prior art keywords
drainpipe
tunnel
inspection shaft
drainage system
inspection
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CN201920360937.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋雅君
赵菊梅
杜坤
陶磊
魏晨茜
刘基泰
肖华荣
李福海
张小林
李国庆
邱品茗
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Chengdu Yang Hua Yuan New Mstar Technology Ltd
Southwest Jiaotong University
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Chengdu Yang Hua Yuan New Mstar Technology Ltd
Southwest Jiaotong University
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Application filed by Chengdu Yang Hua Yuan New Mstar Technology Ltd, Southwest Jiaotong University filed Critical Chengdu Yang Hua Yuan New Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201920360937.8U priority Critical patent/CN209621394U/en
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Publication of CN209621394U publication Critical patent/CN209621394U/en
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Abstract

This application involves technical field of tunnel construction, in particular to a kind of tunnel drainage system.A kind of tunnel drainage system, tunnel drainage system include: the first drainpipe and multiple second drainpipes.First drainpipe is longitudinally disposed along tunnel bottom.Each second drainpipe is connected to the first drainpipe, is communicated at least one inspection shaft on each second drainpipe.The well lid of each inspection shaft is flush to the ground on periphery.By the way that multiple second drainpipes are arranged, and inspection shaft is set on each second drainpipe, so that the Inspection and maintenance of entire tunnel drainage system is more convenient.

Description

Tunnel drainage system
Technical field
This application involves technical field of tunnel construction, in particular to a kind of tunnel drainage system.
Background technique
Tunnel drainage system is the critical path of infiltration energy normal discharge during guaranteeing tunnel operation, and main includes circumferential blind The pipelines such as pipe, longitudinal drainage pipe, transverse drain, central drain are formed by a perfect drainage system.
Since current tunnel drainage system is often closed in tunnel lining structure, reserved drainage system checks channel The usually only inspection shaft that is arranged on central drain, can also tunnel two sides abutment wall longitudinal drainage pipe inspection shaft is set, still The position of inspection shaft setting and quantity are also insufficient for the need for being checked comprehensively tunnel drainage system, being dredged during operation It wants, easily can not carry out examination and maintenance by the transverse drain below road pavement.
In practical projects, the crystallization being precipitated in the mud and sand silting or karst water taken out of due to water seepage of tunnel causes tunnel Drainage system especially bottom discharge system jams and the case where failing it is relatively conventional, due to tunnel bottom drainage system inspection shaft The reasons such as quantity setting is insufficient, position is unreasonable, so that tunnel drainage system inspection and cleaning are extremely difficult during operation, once Blocking drainage system occurs to fail to or be not easy carry out corresponding maintenance work.
Utility model content
The embodiment of the present application is designed to provide a kind of tunnel drainage system, is intended to improve existing tunnel drainage system The problem for Inspection and maintenance inconvenience of uniting.
In a first aspect, the application provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of tunnel drainage system, tunnel drainage system include:
First drainpipe, the first drainpipe are longitudinally disposed along tunnel bottom;And
Multiple spaced second drainpipes, each second drainpipe are laterally arranged along tunnel bottom;Each Second drainpipe is connected to the first drainpipe, is communicated at least one inspection shaft on each second drainpipe.
By the way that multiple second drainpipes are arranged, and inspection shaft is set on each second drainpipe, so that entire tunnel The drainpipe quantity of different parts increases in drainage system, at the same in entire tunnel drainage system the inspection shaft of different parts number Amount also increases, and so as to carry out Inspection and maintenance more fully hereinafter to tunnel drainage system, is conducive to improve entire tunnel drainage The auditability of system.
In the other embodiments of the application, the well seat of each inspection shaft it is open at one end be connected to each second Drainpipe enters water section;Another end opening of the well seat of each inspection shaft is connected to the water outlet of each the second drainpipe Section;The water exit end of each the second drainpipe is connected to the first drainpipe.
Inspection shaft is connected to the first drainpipe, so that the longitudinal drainage of entire tunnel drainage system is connected to transverse drainage Together, drainage network is formed, drainage effect is improved.
In the other embodiments of the application, each inspection shaft is respectively positioned in the cable duct in tunnel;Or each inspection Well is looked into be respectively positioned in the road surface of tunnel bottom.
Inspection shaft is set on tunnel bottom road surface, can be improved the convenience of maintenance.Inspection shaft is positioned close to tunnel In the cable duct of two sides tunnel-liner, the convenience of tunnel inner water drainage system maintenance can not only be improved, and will not influence tunnel Road traffic in road.
In the other embodiments of the application, it is respectively provided on each second drainpipe there are two inspection shaft, two check Well is located in tunnel in the cable duct of two sides.
It is respectively provided with inspection shaft in the cable duct of two sides in tunnel, further increases the convenience of entire tunnel internal drainage Property, be conducive to comprehensive Inspection and maintenance of tunnel drainage system.
In the other embodiments of the application, an inspection shaft, and inspection shaft are provided on each second drainpipe In the road surface of tunnel bottom center line side.
By the way that side is arranged in tunnel road surface in inspection shaft, it is only necessary to an inspection be arranged on each second drainpipe Cha Jing, it will be able to improve the convenience of entire tunnel drainage system repair and maintenance.
In the other embodiments of the application, when inspection shaft is arranged in cable duct, the well lid of each inspection shaft Top is flush to the bottom surface of cable duct;Or
When inspection shaft is arranged in the road surface of tunnel bottom, the top of the well lid of each inspection shaft is flush to road Face.
It, will not be to the work in cable duct by the way that the well lid of each above-mentioned inspection shaft to be flush to the bottom surface of cable duct Industry has an impact.By the way that the well lid of each above-mentioned inspection shaft is flush to road surface, will not road pavement traffic generate shadow It rings.
In the other embodiments of the application, permeable hole is provided on the well lid of each above-mentioned inspection shaft.
By being provided with permeable hole on the well lid of each inspection shaft, when there is infiltration in cable duct, can pass through Permeable hole on well lid drains the drainage system into tunnel bottom, does not generate ponding.
In the other embodiments of the application, the bottom of each inspection shaft is provided with mud sinking chamber, and mud sinking chamber is connected to The well seat of inspection shaft, and the opening of mud sinking chamber is lower than the bottom end of the well seat of inspection shaft.
By the way that mud sinking chamber is arranged, a certain amount of silt can be stored, the sediment deposition amount of the first drainpipe inspection shaft is mitigated And maintenance load.
Second aspect, the application provide a kind of technical solution:
A kind of tunnel drainage system, tunnel drainage system include:
First drainpipe, the first drainpipe are longitudinally disposed along tunnel bottom;
Multiple spaced second drainpipes, each second drainpipe are laterally arranged along tunnel bottom;Each Second drainpipe is connected to the first drainpipe, is communicated at least one inspection shaft on each second drainpipe;And
Longitudinal overflow pipe, longitudinal overflow pipe are parallel to the first drainpipe, and are connected to multiple inspection shafts.
By the way that longitudinal overflow pipe is arranged, once the second drainpipe close to the end of the first drainpipe by sediment deposition block with Afterwards, it can be discharged by longitudinal overflow pipe to adjacent inspection shaft.So that entire tunnel drainage system has oneself certain Regulating power is more advantageous to service personnel's repair and maintenance.
In the other embodiments of the application, pit shaft connector is provided on the pit shaft of each above-mentioned inspection shaft, it is longitudinal Overflow pipe is connected to pit shaft connector.
It is provided with pit shaft connector on the pit shaft of inspection shaft, is connect by longitudinal overflow pipe with adjacent inspection shaft, the row of being formed Water Network.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the application, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of tunnel drainage system provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at II;
The structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of tunnel drainage system in Fig. 3 Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of tunnel drainage system provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at V;
The structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of tunnel drainage system in Fig. 6 Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of tunnel drainage system provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 7 at VIII;
The structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of tunnel drainage system in Fig. 9 Fig. 7.
Icon: 100- tunnel drainage system;The first drainpipe of 110-;The second drainpipe of 120-;121- inspection shaft;122- well Lid;123- well seat;124- pit shaft;125- connector;126- mud sinking chamber;127- cage;128- protects well lid;130- cable duct; 140- maintaining roadway cover board;The longitudinal direction 150- overflow pipe;151- pit shaft connector;The road surface 160-.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiment of the present application clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present application In attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Some embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.The application being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments herein provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed Scope of the present application, but be merely representative of the selected embodiment of the application.Based on the embodiment in the application, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model of the application protection It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the embodiment of the present application, it is to be understood that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, This application product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put or those skilled in the art usually understand Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description the application and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply Relative importance.
In the description of the embodiment of the present application, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to detachably connect It connects, or is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through Jie is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application.
Embodiment
Fig. 1-9 is please referred to, a kind of tunnel drainage system 100 is present embodiments provided comprising the first drainpipe 110 and more A second drainpipe 120.
Further, the first drainpipe 110 is longitudinally disposed along tunnel bottom.The setting of multiple intervals of second drainpipe 120.Often One the second drainpipe 120 is laterally arranged along tunnel bottom.Each second drainpipe 120 connects with the first drainpipe 110 It is logical, at least one inspection shaft 121 is communicated on each second drainpipe 120.
By the way that multiple second drainpipes 120 are arranged, and inspection shaft 121 is set on each second drainpipe 120, so that The drainpipe quantity of different parts increases in entire tunnel drainage system 100, while difference portion in entire tunnel drainage system 100 The quantity of the inspection shaft 121 of position also increases, and so as to carry out Inspection and maintenance more fully hereinafter to tunnel drainage system 100, has Conducive to the auditability for improving entire tunnel drainage system 100.
It should be understood that above-mentioned tunnel bottom longitudinally refers to the direction from tunnel portal to another hole, laterally refer to from tunnel Side lining cutting is to the direction of other side lining cutting;Other understandings should not be done.Further, above-mentioned the second drainpipe being transversely arranged 120 also should not be construed as the two absolute upright with the first longitudinally disposed drainpipe 110, and should be understood that as according to tunnel Actual conditions trend, above-mentioned the second drainpipe 120 being transversely arranged may right and wrong with longitudinally disposed the first drainpipe 110 It intersects vertically.
Specifically, one end of the well seat 123 of inspection shaft 121 be connected to each the second drainpipe 120 enter water section; Another end opening of the well seat 123 of each inspection shaft 121 is connected to the water exit end of each the second drainpipe 120.It is each The water exit end of a second drainpipe 120 is connected to the first drainpipe 110.So that longitudinal row of entire tunnel drainage system 100 Water and transverse drainage are connected together, and form drainage network, improve drainage effect.
Further ,-Fig. 3, an end connector of the well seat 123 of inspection shaft 121 extend behind with from tunnel-liner referring to Fig.1 The second drainpipe 120 connection for entering water direction out, the other end connector of well seat 123 and the second drainpipe of water discharging direction 120 connections, 120 other end of the second drainpipe of water discharging direction and the first drainpipe 110 of tunnel bottom connect.
In one optional embodiment of the application, the first above-mentioned drainpipe 110 is arranged along tunnel bottom center line.It is each Inspection shaft 121 there are two being respectively provided on a second drainpipe 120, and two inspection shafts 121 are located at the cable of tunnel two sides In ditch 130.It should be noted that according to the actual needs, in the application in other optional embodiments, also can choose One inspection shaft 121 is set on second drainpipe 120, in the cable duct 130 of tunnel side.
In the present embodiment, at the bottom surface in tunnel, the tunnel-liner disposition close to tunnel two sides is respectively arranged with a use In the cable duct 130 of maintenance, maintaining roadway cover board 140 is covered in the top of cable duct 130.Each the second drainpipe 120 Both ends all extend to the tunnel-liner of two sides, and an inspection shaft is respectively arranged at the both ends of each the second drainpipe 120 121, and be located in cable duct 130 above-mentioned.
Optionally, according to the actual needs, it in other specific embodiments of the application, also can choose each One end of second drainpipe 120 all extends to the tunnel-liner of side, and the other end is connected to the first drainpipe 110.
Further, the top of the well lid 122 of each inspection shaft 121 is flush to the bottom surface of cable duct 130.
By the way that the top of the well lid 122 of each above-mentioned inspection shaft 121 to be flush to the bottom surface of cable duct 130, Operation in cable duct 130 will not be had an impact.
Further, permeable hole is provided on the well lid 122 of each inspection shaft 121.
By being provided with permeable hole on the well lid 122 of each inspection shaft 121, when having infiltration in cable duct 130, The drainage system into tunnel bottom can be drained by the permeable hole on well lid 122, do not generate ponding.
Specifically, inspection shaft 121 is located at the lower section of cable duct 130 referring to Fig. 3.Well lid is provided with above inspection shaft 121 122, the top of well lid 122 flushes the bottom with cable duct 130, and is connected to the bottom of cable duct 130.122 lower section of well lid It is pit shaft 124, the bottom end of pit shaft 124 is connected with well seat 123.There are two ports for the tool of well seat 123.It is mounted on and connects on two ports First 125, two ports of well seat 123 are connected on the second drainpipe 120 by connector 125.And a port of well seat 123 Be connected to the second drainpipe 120 enters water direction, another port is connected to the water discharging direction of the second drainpipe 120.
This tunnel drainage system 100, by the way that multiple second drainpipes 120 are arranged, and in each the second drainpipe 120 It is upper to be located at setting inspection shaft 121 in bottom in cable duct 130, so that the Inspection and maintenance of entire tunnel drainage system 100 is more local Just.
Specifically, when needing to overhaul, since the inspection shaft 121 on each second drainpipe 120 is that setting exists In the cable duct 130 of tunnel two sides tunnel-liner, therefore maintenance will not influence the road traffic in tunnel completely.In other words It says, maintenance can carry out in the case where uninterrupted traffic.When maintenance, maintaining roadway cover board 140 is opened by service personnel, and open The well lid 122 of inspection shaft 121 is checked and is cleared up to the second drainpipe 120.In another optional embodiment of the application, the The side of tunnel bottom center line is arranged in one drainpipe 110, is provided with an inspection shaft on each second drainpipe 120 121, and it is located at the other side of center line.Inspection shaft 121 is arranged in tunnel bottom road surface it should be noted that can choose Or in tunnel side cable duct 130.In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 4-Fig. 6, the first drainpipe 110 is not or not tunnel bottom road surface Center, but it is amesiality.At this point, an inspection shaft 121 is only arranged in each second drainpipe 120.And inspection shaft 121 Positioned at the other side of road center line.Still optionally further, it can choose the vertical range of inspection shaft 121 and road center line It is set as equal with the opposite vertical range of road center line of the first drainpipe 110.D1 in namely Fig. 6 is equal to d2.At this point, Inspection shaft 121 is not arranged in the cable duct 130 of tunnel two sides tunnel-liner, but in road surface, therefore do not need to be arranged Two inspection shafts 121 also can be improved the auditability of entire tunnel drainage system 100.
It should be understood that in other optional embodiments of the application, above-mentioned inspection shaft 121 it is vertical with road center line away from Vertical range d2 from d1 and the opposite road center line of the first drainpipe 110 can select to be set as not phase according to the actual needs Deng or other relationships.Further, each inspection shaft 121 is arranged in the road surface of tunnel bottom, each inspection shaft 121 well lid 122 is flush to road surface.
By the way that the well lid 122 of each above-mentioned inspection shaft 121 is flush to road surface 160, will not road pavement traffic It has an impact.
Specifically, inspection shaft 121 is located at road surface or less referring to Fig. 5.The top of inspection shaft 121 is provided with well lid 122 Top flush the bottom with road surface 160.The top of well lid 122 is provided with protection well lid 128 and cage 127, protects well lid 128 are connected to the bottom on road surface.It is pit shaft 124 below well lid 122, the bottom end of pit shaft 124 is connected with well seat 123.Well seat 123 has There are two ports.It is mounted on connector 125 on two ports, two ports of well seat 123 are connected to second by connector 125 On drainpipe 120.And a port of well seat 123 be connected to the second drainpipe 120 enter water direction, another port is connected to The water discharging direction of second drainpipe 120.
Still optionally further, it being additionally provided with mud sinking chamber 126 in the bottom end of well seat 123, mud sinking chamber 126 is connected to well seat 123, And the opening of mud sinking chamber 126 is lower than the bottom end of the well seat 123 of inspection shaft 121.
By the way that mud sinking chamber 126 is arranged, a certain amount of silt can be stored, the inspection being arranged on the first drainpipe 110 is mitigated The sediment deposition amount and maintenance load of well.
The tunnel drainage system 100 that the embodiment provides, by being arranged multiple second drainpipes 120, and each the Setting is located at the inspection shaft 121 of road surface side on two drainpipes 120, so that the Inspection and maintenance of entire tunnel drainage system 100 is more Add it is convenient.
Specifically, since inspection shaft 121 is arranged in the side of road surface, only being needed when overhauling when needing to overhaul Close the traffic of half in tunnel, so that it may easily carry out repair and maintenance.When maintenance, opened on road surface by service personnel Inspection shaft 121 well lid 122, the second drainpipe 120 is checked and is cleared up.The system, easy to operate, auditability It is high.
Further, in other optional embodiments of the application, when being provided with two on each second drainpipe 120 A inspection shaft 121, and two inspection shafts 121 are separately positioned on the both ends of each the second drainpipe 120, and are located at tunnel When in the cable duct 130 of two sides, it also can choose and mud sinking chamber 126 be set in the bottom of each inspection shaft 121, it is certain for storing The silt of amount mitigates the sediment deposition amount and maintenance load of inspection shaft 121.Further, the application others embodiment is also A kind of tunnel drainage system 100 is provided, which includes the first drainpipe 110, multiple second drainpipes 120 And longitudinal overflow pipe 150.Longitudinal overflow pipe 150 is parallel to the first drainpipe 110, and is connected to multiple inspection shafts 121.
Still optionally further, pit shaft connector 151, longitudinal overflow pipe are provided on the pit shaft 124 of each inspection shaft 121 150 are connected to pit shaft connector 151.
By the way that longitudinal overflow pipe 150 is arranged, once the second drainpipe 120 is close to the end of the first drainpipe 110 by silt particle After siltation blocking, it can be discharged by longitudinal overflow pipe 150 to adjacent inspection shaft 121.So that entire tunnel drainage System 100 has certain self-adjusting ability, is more advantageous to service personnel's repair and maintenance.
Further, the set-up mode of the first above-mentioned drainpipe 110 and multiple second drainpipes 120 can choose use All set-up modes in previous embodiment.
Illustratively, in the application one optionally embodiment, tunnel bottom center line is arranged in the first drainpipe 110 Side is provided with an inspection shaft 121 on each second drainpipe 120, and is located at the other side of center line.Each inspection It looks on the pit shaft 124 of well 121 and is provided with pit shaft connector 151, longitudinal overflow pipe 150 is connected to by pit shaft connector 151.Pass through Longitudinal overflow pipe 150 links together adjacent multiple inspection shafts 121.
Specifically, on 120 access of the second drainpipe in tunnel-liner drainage system, specifically existing referring to Fig. 7-9 Road center line side is provided with inspection shaft 121 in tunnel.One end connector of the well seat 123 of inspection shaft 121 with from the tunnel side What lining cutting extended out behind enters the second drainpipe 120 connection in water direction, the other end connector and water discharging direction of well seat 123 The connection of the second drainpipe 120, the first drainpipe 110 of 120 other end of the second drainpipe of water discharging direction and tunnel bottom connects It connects.122 top of well lid of inspection shaft 121 is provided with protection well lid 128 and its cage 127, and protection well lid 128 and road surface 160 are neat It is flat.It is provided with pit shaft connector 151 on the pit shaft 124 of inspection shaft 121, is connected by longitudinal overflow pipe 150 with adjacent inspection shaft 121 It connects, forms drainage network.
Still optionally further, the bottom end of the well seat 123 of above-mentioned inspection shaft 121 is also an option that setting mud sinking chamber 126, sinks Mud room 126 is connected to well seat 123, so as to store a certain amount of silt, mitigates the sediment deposition amount and maintenance of inspection shaft 121 Workload.
The tunnel drainage system 100 that the embodiment provides, due to being provided with multiple inspection shafts 121 and longitudinal overflow pipe simultaneously 150, so that not only Inspection and maintenance is more convenient for entire tunnel drainage system 100, but also there is certain self-adjusting ability, energy Enough in the case where the second drainpipe 120 is blocked close to the end of the first drainpipe 110 by sediment deposition, pass through longitudinal overflow pipe 150 discharge to adjacent inspection shaft 121.
When needing to overhaul, which can be in the case where only closing half traffic in tunnel, by examining The well lid 122 for repairing the inspection shaft 121 that personnel open on road surface, is checked and is cleared up to the second drainpipe 120.
In another optionally embodiment of the application, the first drainpipe 110 is arranged along tunnel bottom center line, each the Inspection shaft 121 there are two being respectively provided on two drainpipes 120, and two inspection shafts 121 are separately positioned on each second drainpipe 120 both ends, and be located in the cable duct 130 of tunnel two sides.Longitudinal overflow pipe is provided in each cable duct 130 150.It is provided with pit shaft connector 151 on the pit shaft 124 of each inspection shaft 121, longitudinal overflow is connected to by pit shaft connector 151 Flow tube 150.So that not only Inspection and maintenance is more convenient for entire tunnel drainage system 100, but also there is certain self-regulated Energy saving power can pass through in the case where the second drainpipe 120 is blocked close to the end of the first drainpipe 110 by sediment deposition Longitudinal overflow pipe 150 is discharged to adjacent inspection shaft 121.
Still optionally further, setting mud sinking chamber 126 can also be also an option that in the bottom end of the well seat 123 of inspection shaft 121, Mud sinking chamber 126 is connected to well seat 123, so as to store a certain amount of silt, mitigates the sediment deposition amount and dimension of inspection shaft 121 Repair workload.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tunnel drainage system, which is characterized in that the tunnel drainage system includes:
First drainpipe, first drainpipe are longitudinally disposed along tunnel bottom;And
Multiple spaced second drainpipes, each described second drainpipe are laterally arranged along tunnel bottom;Each Second drainpipe is connected to first drainpipe, is communicated at least one inspection on each described second drainpipe Cha Jing.
2. tunnel drainage system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The well seat of each inspection shaft it is open at one end be connected to each second drainpipe enter water section;It is each Another end opening of the well seat of a inspection shaft is connected to the water exit end of each second drainpipe;Described in each The water exit end of second drainpipe is connected to first drainpipe.
3. tunnel drainage system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Each described inspection shaft is respectively positioned in the cable duct in tunnel;Or
Each described inspection shaft is respectively positioned in the road surface of tunnel bottom.
4. tunnel drainage system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
It is respectively provided on each described second drainpipe there are two the inspection shaft, two inspection shafts are located at the tunnel In road in the cable duct of two sides.
5. tunnel drainage system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The inspection shaft is provided on each described second drainpipe, and the inspection shaft is located at the tunnel bottom In the road surface of center line side.
6. tunnel drainage system according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that
When the inspection shaft is arranged in the cable duct, the top of the well lid of each inspection shaft is flush to institute State the bottom surface of cable duct;Or
When the inspection shaft is arranged in the road surface of the tunnel bottom, the top of the well lid of each inspection shaft is equal It is flush to road surface.
7. tunnel drainage system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Permeable hole is provided on the well lid of each inspection shaft.
8. tunnel drainage system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The bottom of each inspection shaft is provided with mud sinking chamber, and the mud sinking chamber is connected to the well seat of the inspection shaft, and Bottom end of the opening of the mud sinking chamber lower than the well seat of the inspection shaft.
9. a kind of tunnel drainage system, which is characterized in that the tunnel drainage system includes:
First drainpipe, first drainpipe are longitudinally disposed along tunnel bottom;
Multiple spaced second drainpipes, each described second drainpipe are laterally arranged along tunnel bottom;Each Second drainpipe is connected to first drainpipe, is communicated at least one inspection on each described second drainpipe Cha Jing;And
Longitudinal overflow pipe, the longitudinal direction overflow pipe is parallel to first drainpipe, and is connected to multiple inspection shafts.
10. tunnel drainage system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
Pit shaft connector is provided on the pit shaft of each inspection shaft, the longitudinal direction overflow pipe is connected to the pit shaft and connects Head.
CN201920360937.8U 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 Tunnel drainage system Active CN209621394U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920360937.8U CN209621394U (en) 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 Tunnel drainage system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920360937.8U CN209621394U (en) 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 Tunnel drainage system

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111173562A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-19 中交隧道工程局有限公司 Construction method of tunnel longitudinal drain pipe inspection well
CN111535855A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-08-14 中铁西南科学研究院有限公司 Cooperative drainage system and drainage method for ditches in railway double-track tunnel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111173562A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-19 中交隧道工程局有限公司 Construction method of tunnel longitudinal drain pipe inspection well
CN111173562B (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-11-09 中交隧道工程局有限公司 Construction method of tunnel longitudinal drain pipe inspection well
CN111535855A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-08-14 中铁西南科学研究院有限公司 Cooperative drainage system and drainage method for ditches in railway double-track tunnel
CN111535855B (en) * 2020-03-16 2021-09-28 中铁西南科学研究院有限公司 Cooperative drainage system and drainage method for ditches in railway double-track tunnel

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