CN209497873U - The cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of efficient uniform - Google Patents
The cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of efficient uniform Download PDFInfo
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- CN209497873U CN209497873U CN201821734839.8U CN201821734839U CN209497873U CN 209497873 U CN209497873 U CN 209497873U CN 201821734839 U CN201821734839 U CN 201821734839U CN 209497873 U CN209497873 U CN 209497873U
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- sowing
- seeding box
- seeding
- soil
- leaf
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of efficient uniform, including rack and sowing assembly;In the sowing assembly setting rack;Sowing assembly includes Seeding box, sowing shaft and c-type baffle;Sowing shaft is arranged in the both ends of the Seeding box;Sowing shaft and Seeding box are coaxially disposed;Seed adding mouth is provided on Seeding box;The sowing shaft of Seeding box side is connect by shaft coupling with driving motor, and driving motor is powered by accumulator cell assembly;Several row's planting holes are evenly arranged with along its circumferential direction on Seeding box;C-type baffle is fixed on the lower section of rack, and the periphery of Seeding box is arranged in;The planting hole of on rear side of Seeding box and upper and lower position is blocked, the planting hole on front side of Seeding box is exposed.The efficiency for the fritillaria thunbergii sowing that the utility model improves.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of seeding apparatus, and in particular to a kind of cart type fritillaria thunbergii sowing dress of efficient uniform
It sets.
Background technique
Fritillaria thunbergii also known as great Bei, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii, BULBUS FRITILLARIAE THUNBERGII, for the dry bulb of liliaceous plant fritillaria thunbergii, be famous Zhejiang eight
One of taste.Have clearing heat, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough, detoxicating and resolving a mass disappear carbuncle the effect of, be used for cough due to wind-heat evil, phlegm-fire cough, pulmonary abscess, acute mastitis, sore
Poison.Although existing more than 300 years cultivation histories of fritillaria thunbergii, Pan'an are introduced a fine variety existing more than 40 years, however the cultivation of the fritillaria thunbergii of Pan'an is also
Be in a conventional manner based on, medicinal herb grower cultivation input cost is high, and is restricted by land resource, the be punished for being related to generation hindered and exacerbation etc.
Factor also affects the cultivation yield of fritillaria thunbergii, and early spring climate change is variable in addition, low temperature cold spell in later spring, unbroken spring rain, and late spring is high
Temperature etc. influences the normal growth of fritillaria thunbergii, causes yield unstable.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of efficient uniform, mention
The sowing efficiency of high fritillaria thunbergii.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the cart type fritillaria thunbergii of efficient uniform
Seeding apparatus, including rack and sowing assembly;In the sowing assembly setting rack;The sowing assembly include Seeding box,
Sowing shaft and c-type baffle;Sowing shaft is arranged in the both ends of the Seeding box;Sowing shaft and Seeding box are coaxially disposed;It is set on Seeding box
It is equipped with seed adding mouth;The sowing shaft of Seeding box side is connect by shaft coupling with driving motor, and driving motor is by battery group
Part power supply;Several row's planting holes are evenly arranged with along its circumferential direction on the Seeding box;The c-type baffle is fixed under rack
Side, is arranged in the periphery of Seeding box;The planting hole of on rear side of Seeding box and upper and lower position is blocked, broadcasting on front side of Seeding box is exposed
Kind hole.
Further, the c-type baffle is made of mainboard and several dismountable subplates;The mainboard and subplate
And it is detachably connected between two subplates by slot and inserted block.
Further, the seeding apparatus further includes earthing component;The earthing component is set to sowing assembly
Rear end;Including soil case;The bottom of the soil case is provided with semicircular bottom plate;The bottom of the semicircle bottom plate is provided
Tu Kou;The lower part of the soil case is provided with the component that loosens the soil;The component that loosens the soil include the roller that soil lower box part is set,
Several row's tines one for being arranged on roller and several row's tines two that base plate interior is set;The tine one
It is arranged in a staggered manner with the tine two.
Further, the tine one is identical with two structure of tine, is triangle sawtooth.
Further, the seeding apparatus further includes leaf covering component;The leaf covering component, which is set to, to be covered
The rear side of local soil type's part, including leaf case and conveying rod;Leaf delivery port is arranged in the bottom of the leaf case;The leaf is defeated
Send mouth;Inside it is provided with conveying roller;Fin is provided on the conveying roller;The conveying roller is driven by feeder motor;Conveying
Motor is powered by accumulator cell assembly.
Further, leaf covering component further includes suction tube, attracts blower and suction nozzle;The leaf case passes through
Blower is attracted to connect with suction tube;Suction nozzle is arranged in the end of the suction tube.
Further, the suction tube is bellows.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1) the utility model structure is simple, rationally, improves the efficiency of fritillaria thunbergii sowing, reduces labor intensity.
2) the utility model can also adjust the speed of sowing according to the demand of user.
3) the utility model after planting automatic earthing, covering leaf, it is easy to operate, it is convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, will make below to required in embodiment
Attached drawing is simply introduced, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities recorded in the utility model
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sowing assembly.
Fig. 3 is the side view that Seeding box is connected with c-type baffle.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of earthing component.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that leaf covers component.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of leaf delivery port.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described by specific embodiment below.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, it is the cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of the efficient uniform of the utility model, including rack 1, broadcasts
Kind component 2, earthing component 3 and leaf cover component 4.The rack 1 of the utility model includes panel 11, is set to 11 two sides of panel
Side plate 12 and be set to the universal wheel 13 of 12 bottom of side plate.The rear side of panel 11 is provided with pushing hands 16.The two sides of side plate exist
Its front-end and back-end is provided with stabilizer blade 14, and wheel seat 15 is arranged in frame bottom, and universal wheel 13 is installed on wheel seat 15 by wheel shaft.
The sowing assembly of the utility model is set to front end of rack, will gradually fritillaria thunbergii be sprinkled upon in furrow face.Sowing assembly 2 is wrapped
Include Seeding box 21, sowing shaft 22 and c-type baffle 23.Seeding box 21 is hollow tubular structure, and inside is storage fritillaria thunbergii seed
Cavity.Tapered end is arranged in the both ends of Seeding box 21, and sowing shaft 22 is fixed on the outside of tapered end, coaxially sets with Seeding box 21
It sets, seed adding mouth is set on the side wall of tapered end.12 side lower part of side plate is provided with and the matched axle sleeve 24 of sowing shaft 22, sowing
The sowing shaft 22 of case side passes through axle sleeve and is connect by shaft coupling with driving motor 5, and driving motor 5 is by being arranged on panel 11
Accumulator cell assembly power supply.Driving motor 5 is fixed on the outside of side plate 12.
The Seeding box 21 of the utility model has several row's planting holes 24, the diameter of planting hole 24 along its circumferential spaced set
Generally 1.5-1.8 times of seed average grain diameter, the spacing in each row between two neighboring planting hole is 1-1.5cm, adjacent
The spacing of the planting hole 24 of two column is 2-3cm, and the revolving speed of Seeding box is 10-30r/min.
The utility model c-type baffle 23 is fixed on the lower section of panel, and the periphery of Seeding box 21 is arranged in, with Seeding box 21
Between gapless.C-type baffle 23 is located at the rear side of Seeding box, and the planting hole of on rear side of Seeding box and upper and lower position is blocked, and reveals
Planting hole on front side of Seeding box out, such Seeding box quickly rotate, and under the influence of centrifugal force, seed in Seeding box is from sowing
Planting hole on front side of case is shed out, is uniformly sprinkled upon in furrow face, and with the propulsion of seeding apparatus, seed is constantly shed, and completes
Seeding operation.
C-type baffle 23 is made of mainboard 231 and several dismountable subplates 232, and mainboard 231 and subplate 232 are by inserting
Slot 233 and inserted block 234 are detachably connected, and the speed of seeding apparatus is pushed according to different users, selects the quantity of subplate.Work as row
Slow the elderly is walked in use, two subplates can be used, so that the quantity for exposing the planting hole of c-type baffle subtracts more
Few, speed of drilling slows down.Young man is in use, can expose more planting hole, raising speed of drilling without using subplate.
The earthing component of the utility model is set to central rack, is located between leaf covering component and sowing assembly,
One layer of soil is covered on the seed broadcasted sowing.Earthing component includes soil case 31;The bottom of soil case 31 is provided with semicircular bottom plate
32;Soil outlet 33 is arranged in the bottom of semicircle bottom plate 32;The lower part of soil case 31 is provided with the component that loosens the soil;The component that loosens the soil includes setting
It sets the roller 34 in 31 lower part of soil case, several row's tines 1 for being arranged on roller 34 and is arranged inside bottom plate 32
Several row's tines 2 36;Tine 1 and tine 2 36 are arranged in a staggered manner.2 36 structure of tine 1 and tine
It is identical, it is triangle sawtooth.
Soil is filled in soil case 31 in advance, 33 side of soil outlet is arranged door body, soil outlet is closed, then planting early enough
During open door body, soil is loosened the soil in exit by Song Zuchi, and the soil of bulky grain is extruded, is broken into little particle mud
Soil comes out from soil outlet 33 and is covered on seed upper layer.Roller 34 is driven by driving motor, and driving motor is set to outside soil case 31
Side is powered by accumulator cell assembly, is not drawn into figure.
The seeding apparatus of the utility model further includes leaf covering component 4;The leaf covering component 4 is set to earthing
The rear side of component 3, including leaf case 41 and conveying rod 42;Leaf delivery port 43 is arranged in the bottom of leaf case 41;Leaf delivery port
Conveying roller 42 is provided in 43;Fin 45 is provided on conveying roller 42;Conveying roller 42 is driven by feeder motor 46;Feeder motor 46
It is powered by accumulator cell assembly.Leaf covering component further includes suction tube 47, attracts blower 48 and suction nozzle 49;Leaf case 41 passes through suction
Air-introduced machine 48 and suction tube 47 connect;Suction nozzle 49 is arranged in the end of the suction tube.Suction tube 47 is bellows.
After earthing, leaf covering component 4 covers one layer of leaf layer again on soil horizon.Suction tube 47 is automatically by ground
Inside infusion sucking leaf case 41.Then the infusion in leaf case 41 is sent out leaf delivery port 43 by the rotation of conveying rod 42, is fallen
Above soil layer.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not practical new to this
The conception and scope of type is defined, without departing from the design concept of the present utility model, ordinary skill skill in this field
Art personnel should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model to all variations and modifications that the technical solution of the utility model is made,
The claimed technology contents of the utility model, are all documented in technical requirements book.
Claims (7)
1. the cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of efficient uniform, it is characterised in that: including rack (1) and sowing assembly (2);It is described
Sowing assembly (2) is arranged on rack (1);The sowing assembly (2) includes Seeding box (21), sowing shaft (22) and c-type baffle
(23);Sowing shaft (22) are arranged in the both ends of the Seeding box (21);Sowing shaft (22) and Seeding box (21) are coaxially disposed;Seeding box
(21) seed adding mouth is provided on;The sowing shaft (22) of Seeding box (21) side is connect by shaft coupling with driving motor (5),
Driving motor (5) is powered by accumulator cell assembly;Several row's planting holes are evenly arranged with along its circumferential direction on the Seeding box (21)
(24);The c-type baffle (23) is fixed on the lower section of rack (1), is arranged in the periphery of Seeding box (21);By Seeding box (21)
Rear side and the planting hole (24) of upper and lower position block, and expose the planting hole (24) on front side of Seeding box.
2. the cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of efficient uniform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the c-type
Baffle (23) is made of mainboard (231) and several dismountable subplates (232);The mainboard (231) and subplate (232) with
And it is detachably connected between two subplates (232) by slot (233) and inserted block (234).
3. the cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of efficient uniform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sowing
Device further includes earthing component (3);The earthing component (3) is set to the rear end of sowing assembly (2);Including soil case
(31);The bottom of the soil case (31) is provided with semicircular bottom plate (32);The bottom setting of the semicircle bottom plate (32)
Soil outlet (33);The lower part of the soil case (31) is provided with the component that loosens the soil;The component that loosens the soil includes being arranged in soil case
(31) several row's tines one (35) and setting of the roller (34) of lower part, setting on roller (34) are internal in bottom plate (32)
Several row's tines two (36);The tine one (35) and the tine two (36) are arranged in a staggered manner.
4. the cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of efficient uniform according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described loosens the soil
Tooth one (35) is identical with tine two (36) structure, is triangle sawtooth.
5. the cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of efficient uniform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sowing
Device further includes leaf covering component (4);Leaf covering component (4) is set to the rear side of earthing component (3), including tree
Leaf case (41) and conveying rod (42);Leaf delivery port (43) are arranged in the bottom of the leaf case (41);The leaf conveying
Mouth (43);Inside it is provided with conveying roller (44);Fin (45) are provided on the conveying roller (44);The conveying roller (44) by
Feeder motor (46) driving;Feeder motor (46) is powered by accumulator cell assembly.
6. the cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of efficient uniform according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the leaf
Covering component further includes suction tube (47), attracts blower (48) and suction nozzle (49);The leaf case (41) is by attracting blower
(48) it is connected with suction tube (47);Suction nozzle (49) are arranged in the end of the suction tube.
7. the cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of efficient uniform according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the attraction
Managing (47) is bellows.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821734839.8U CN209497873U (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | The cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of efficient uniform |
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CN201821734839.8U CN209497873U (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | The cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of efficient uniform |
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CN209497873U true CN209497873U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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CN201821734839.8U Active CN209497873U (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | The cart type fritillaria thunbergii seeding apparatus of efficient uniform |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113330862A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-03 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | Cultivation device for improving sprouting rate and seedling survival rate of nettle seeds |
-
2018
- 2018-10-25 CN CN201821734839.8U patent/CN209497873U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113330862A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-03 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | Cultivation device for improving sprouting rate and seedling survival rate of nettle seeds |
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