CN209358976U - A kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions - Google Patents

A kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209358976U
CN209358976U CN201822106005.9U CN201822106005U CN209358976U CN 209358976 U CN209358976 U CN 209358976U CN 201822106005 U CN201822106005 U CN 201822106005U CN 209358976 U CN209358976 U CN 209358976U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer case
seeder
delivery pipe
outline border
screening type
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822106005.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨生武
张国保
魏福年
严琦年
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201822106005.9U priority Critical patent/CN209358976U/en
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Publication of CN209358976U publication Critical patent/CN209358976U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions, including outline border, the upper surface of the outline border offers injection chamber, the side end face of the outline border is fixedly installed with total output axis, the lower end surface of the outline border is fixedly connected with screening type seeder, the screening type seeder includes sub-material mouth, it is clamped piece, outer case, packer, transmission gear, flapper, sow delivery pipe, rotation section and delivery pipe, the outer case is located at the middle part of screening type seeder, the fixed upper surface for being provided with outer case of the sub-material mouth, and multiple groups outer case is in parallelly distribute on, the delivery pipe is fixedly connected on the upper end of outer case inner wall, the transmission gear is movably arranged on the side end face of outer case, the flapper is movably arranged on the middle part of outer case.This kind of utility model design is rationally, easy to use, can sow according to certain distance to it, while increasing fertilizing functions, reduce cost of investment, greatly facilitate use, be suitble to be widely popularized.

Description

A kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, in particular to a kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions.
Background technique
With the high speed development of national economy, China's agricultural science and technology is constantly progressive, and productivity dynamics are getting faster, for The demand of agricultural machinery is also more more and more urgent, the agricultural machinery that especially events in operation are more, versatility is wide, comprehensive utilization ratio is high, During traditional agriculture, for seeder at an essential tool, it can be effective reduces the artificial seeding of people Workload, be remarkably enhanced in the basis efficiency of artificial seeding, positive effect played to the plantation of agricultural product, it At a tool essential during agro based economic development, but traditional planting with sowing machine holds apart from bad control Easily accidentally kind, a variety of phenomenons occur, while seeder has a single function, and is not able to satisfy the use demand of people, also increases agriculture throwing Provide cost.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions, can effectively solve The problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions, including outline border, the upper surface of the outline border offer injection chamber, institute The side end face for stating outline border is fixedly installed with total output axis, and the lower end surface of the outline border is fixedly connected with screening type seeder, described Screening type seeder includes sub-material mouth, clamping piece, outer case, packer, transmission gear, flapper, sowing delivery pipe, rotation Section and delivery pipe, the outer case are located at the middle part of screening type seeder, the fixed upper end for being provided with outer case of the sub-material mouth Face, and multiple groups outer case is in parallelly distribute on, the delivery pipe is fixedly connected on the upper end of outer case inner wall, and the transmission gear is living The dynamic side end face for being mounted on outer case, the flapper is movably arranged on the middle part of outer case, and is connected with transmission gear, The sowing delivery pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of outer case, and the rotation section is movably connected in the middle part of sowing delivery pipe, institute The back bottom end that packer is fixed at outer case is stated, the back of the screening type seeder, which is provided in arbor, controls case, institute The lower end surface for stating control case in arbor is connected with multiple groups rotation soil scrapper, and the rotation soil scrapper is in uniformly to be equally spaced, The back fixation that case is controlled in the arbor is connected with film mulching device, and the front end face of the screening type seeder is fixedly installed with crushing type Fertilizer applicator, the crushing type fertilizer applicator include fertilizer bin, fixed block, discharging chamber, pace interval plate, fertilising pipe, scraper, resilient cushion Block and rotation screw feeder, the fertilizer bin are located at the top of crushing type fertilizer applicator, and the fixed block is fixedly mounted on the back of fertilizer bin Portion, and be connected with case is controlled in arbor, the rotation screw feeder is movably arranged on the inside of fertilizer bin, and the discharging chamber is fixedly connected In the bottom of fertilizer bin, the damping cushion is resiliently mounted on the side of discharging chamber, and the scraper is fixedly connected by motion bar In the lower end surface of damping cushion, the fertilising pipe is fixedly connected on the lower end surface of discharging chamber, the pace interval plate activity installation At the middle part of fertilising pipe, and it is separately connected discharging chamber.
Further, the side end face of the screening type seeder is connected with two groups of skin wheels, and the skin by bracket Wheel is in uniformly to be equally spaced.
Further, the film mulching device is located at the back side of device, and the film mulching device includes grading brush and kind sub-set Bag film, grading brush are movably arranged on outside film mulching device internal gear by clutch, and the seed bagging film is looped around outside spool End.
Further, the clamping piece is fixed at the two sides of outer case upper surface, and two groups of clamping pieces are in symmetrical point Bevel edge fixture block is arranged in the upper end of cloth, the clamping piece.
Further, the sowing delivery pipe includes that supervisor and looped pipeline, looped pipeline are movably connected in the inside of supervisor, and middle part Seed dispatch road is offered, the rotation section is matched by connecting rod and transmission gear and flapper.
Further, the pace interval plate includes snap-gauge and sliding bar, and sliding bar is connected with internal activity device, And snap-gauge is movably connected in the inside of fertilising pipe.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: this kind of utility model design is reasonable, user Just, traditional planting with sowing machine is easy a hole and sows more seeds apart from bad control, or skips and do not sow, and causes artificial Again do over again, take it is time-consuming and laborious, by be arranged screening type seeder, in the sub-material mouth that seed enters segmentation, transported by delivery pipe It is defeated to inside, by packer drive flapper back-and-forth motion, when and resist delivery pipe outlet, when and open, ensure that Certain time interval finally will do it by sowing delivery pipe and be seeded into soil to change sowing spacing, if falling without seed It falls, rotation section processing stuck state, operator is observed that by display screen does not sow area, and packer can flatten sowing Mouthful, full automatic mechanical guarantees the high efficiency of sowing, by the way that crushing type fertilizer applicator is arranged, can spray fertilizer prior to seeding, mention Its high soil nutrient provides better growing environment to seed, pushes surface soil aside by scraper, then applied by fertilising pipe Fertilizer can be sprinkled into fixed planting hole with synchronous movement baffle, avoid wasting, saved cost, together by fertilizer, pace interval plate When improve service efficiency, it is seen that this kind of utility model, vdiverse in function, practicability is stronger, is suitble to be widely popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model screening type seeder structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model crushing type fertilizer applicator structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, outline border;2, chamber is injected;3, case is controlled in arbor;4, film mulching device;5, soil scrapper is rotated;6, skin wheel;7, it screens Formula seeder;8, crushing type fertilizer applicator;9, total output axis;10, sub-material mouth;11, it is clamped piece;12, outer case;13, packer; 14, transmission gear;15, flapper;16, delivery pipe is sowed;17, rotation section;18, delivery pipe;19, fertilizer bin;20, fixed Block;21, discharging chamber;22, pace interval plate;23, fertilising pipe;24, scraper;25, damping cushion;26, screw feeder is rotated.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions, including outline border 1, the upper surface of the outline border 1 Injection chamber 2 is offered, the side end face of the outline border 1 is fixedly installed with total output axis 9, and the lower end surface of the outline border 1 is fixedly connected There is screening type seeder 7, the screening type seeder 7 includes sub-material mouth 10, clamping piece 11, outer case 12, packer 13, transmission Gear 14, flapper 15, sowing delivery pipe 16, rotation section 17 and delivery pipe 18, the outer case 12 are located at screening type sowing The middle part of device 7, the fixed upper surface for being provided with outer case 12 of the sub-material mouth 10, and multiple groups outer case 12 is in parallelly distribute on, institute The upper end that delivery pipe 18 is fixedly connected on 12 inner wall of outer case is stated, the transmission gear 14 is movably arranged on the side of outer case 12 Face, the flapper 15 is movably arranged on the middle part of outer case 12, and is connected with transmission gear 14, the sowing delivery pipe 16 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of outer case 12, and the rotation section 17 is movably connected in the middle part of sowing delivery pipe 16, the firming Machine 13 is fixed at the back bottom end of outer case 12, and the back of the screening type seeder 7 is provided with control case 3, institute in arbor The lower end surface for stating control case 3 in arbor is connected with multiple groups rotation soil scrapper 5, and the rotation soil scrapper 5 divides in uniformly equidistant Cloth, the back fixation that case 3 is controlled in the arbor are connected with film mulching device 4, and the front end face of the screening type seeder 7 is fixedly installed with Crushing type fertilizer applicator 8, the crushing type fertilizer applicator 8 include fertilizer bin 19, fixed block 20, discharging chamber 21, pace interval plate 22, apply Fertile pipe 23, scraper 24, damping cushion 25 and rotation screw feeder 26, the fertilizer bin 19 is located at the top of crushing type fertilizer applicator 8, described Fixed block 20 is fixedly mounted on the back of fertilizer bin 19, and is connected with case 3 is controlled in arbor, the 26 activity installation of rotation screw feeder In the inside of fertilizer bin 19, the discharging chamber 21 is fixedly connected on the bottom of fertilizer bin 19, the 25 elasticity installation of damping cushion In the side of discharging chamber 21, the scraper 24 is fixedly connected on the lower end surface of damping cushion 25, the fertilising pipe by motion bar 23 are fixedly connected on the lower end surface of discharging chamber 21, and the pace interval plate 22 is movably arranged on the middle part of fertilising pipe 23, and respectively Connect discharging chamber 21.
Wherein, the side end face of the screening type seeder 7 is connected with two groups of skin wheels 6, and the skin wheel 6 by bracket In being uniformly equally spaced, guarantee that device moves freely.
Wherein, the film mulching device 4 is located at the back side of device, and the film mulching device 4 includes grading brush and seed bagging Film, grading brush are movably arranged on outside 4 internal gear of film mulching device by clutch, and the seed bagging film is looped around outside spool End, convenient for the seed progress epiphragma to have sowed, so that the germination of seed improves.
Wherein, the clamping piece 11 is fixed at the two sides of 12 upper surface of outer case, and two groups of clamping pieces 11 are in symmetrical Bevel edge fixture block is arranged in the upper end of distribution, the clamping piece 11, guarantees that device can be stably connected with.
Wherein, the sowing delivery pipe 16 includes supervisor and looped pipeline, and looped pipeline is movably connected in the inside of supervisor, and middle part is opened Equipped with seed dispatch road, the rotation section 17 is matched by connecting rod with transmission gear 14 and flapper 15, assists seed Work is sowed, sowing efficiency is improved.
Wherein, the pace interval plate 22 includes snap-gauge and sliding bar, and sliding bar is connected with internal activity device, and Snap-gauge is movably connected in the inside of fertilising pipe 23, guarantees that fertilizer obtains sub-material and sows, avoids wasting.
It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions, when work, by total output On the alignment linkage tractor of axis 9, power is provided to seeder, user pours into seed in injection chamber 2, fertilizers input crushing type It in fertilizer applicator 8, machines, fertilizer can be discharged by crushing type fertilizer applicator 8, and Synchronous Screening formula seeder 7 drives seed Sow work, carry out sowing for spacing, after by arbor control case 3 and rotation soil scrapper 5 carry out grading firming, finally by overlay film Device 4 carries out blooming covering, to complete a full set of sowing work, simple and convenient, practicability is higher, greatly facilitates making for people With.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions, including outline border (1), it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the outline border (1) Injection chamber (2) is offered, the side end face of the outline border (1) is fixedly installed with total output axis (9), the lower end surface of the outline border (1) It is fixedly connected with screening type seeder (7), the screening type seeder (7) includes sub-material mouth (10), clamping piece (11), outer case (12), packer (13), transmission gear (14), flapper (15), sowing delivery pipe (16), rotation section (17) and delivery pipe (18), the outer case (12) is located at the middle part of screening type seeder (7), and sub-material mouth (10) fixation is provided with outer case (12) upper surface, and multiple groups outer case (12) is in parallelly distribute on, the delivery pipe (18) is fixedly connected in outer case (12) The upper end of wall, the transmission gear (14) are movably arranged on the side end face of outer case (12), flapper (15) the activity peace It is connected mounted in the middle part of outer case (12), and with transmission gear (14), the sowing delivery pipe (16) is fixedly mounted on outer container The bottom of body (12), the rotation section (17) are movably connected in the middle part of sowing delivery pipe (16), and the packer (13) is fixed It is arranged in the back bottom end of outer case (12), the back of the screening type seeder (7) is provided with control case (3) in arbor, described The lower end surface that case (3) are controlled in arbor is connected with multiple groups rotation soil scrapper (5), and the rotation soil scrapper (5) is in uniform etc. Away from distribution, the back fixation that case (3) are controlled in the arbor is connected with film mulching device (4), the front end face of the screening type seeder (7) It is fixedly installed with crushing type fertilizer applicator (8), the crushing type fertilizer applicator (8) includes fertilizer bin (19), fixed block (20), discharging chamber (21), pace interval plate (22), fertilising pipe (23), scraper (24), damping cushion (25) and rotation screw feeder (26), the fertilizer bin (19) it is located at the top of crushing type fertilizer applicator (8), the fixed block (20) is fixedly mounted on the back of fertilizer bin (19), and and machine It controls case (3) in axis to be connected, rotation screw feeder (26) is movably arranged on the inside of fertilizer bin (19), and the discharging chamber (21) is solid Surely it is connected to the bottom of fertilizer bin (19), the damping cushion (25) is resiliently mounted on the side of discharging chamber (21), the scraper (24) lower end surface of damping cushion (25) is fixedly connected on by motion bar, the fertilising pipe (23) is fixedly connected on discharging chamber (21) lower end surface, the pace interval plate (22) are movably arranged on the middle part of fertilising pipe (23), and are separately connected discharging chamber (21).
2. a kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screening type is broadcast The side end face of kind device (7) is connected with two groups of skin wheels (6) by bracket, and the skin wheel (6) is in uniformly to be equally spaced.
3. a kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the film mulching device (4) it is located at the back side of device, and the film mulching device (4) includes grading brush and seed bagging film, grading brush passes through clutch It is movably arranged on outside film mulching device (4) internal gear, the seed bagging film is looped around spool outer end.
4. a kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping piece (11) two sides of outer case (12) upper surface are fixed at, and two groups of clamping pieces (11) are symmetric, the clamping piece (11) bevel edge fixture block is arranged in upper end.
5. a kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sowing discharge Managing (16) includes supervisor and looped pipeline, and looped pipeline is movably connected in the inside of supervisor, and middle part offers seed dispatch road, the rotation Section (17) is matched by connecting rod with transmission gear (14) and flapper (15).
6. a kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pace interval Plate (22) includes snap-gauge and sliding bar, and sliding bar is connected with internal activity device, and snap-gauge is movably connected in fertilising pipe (23) inside.
CN201822106005.9U 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions Expired - Fee Related CN209358976U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822106005.9U CN209358976U (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822106005.9U CN209358976U (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of farmland seeder with fertilizing functions

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110915376A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-03-27 上海电机学院 Seed metering and fertilizing structure for crop seeder
CN112997634A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-22 上海启点环保科技有限公司 Automatic seeder
CN116076178A (en) * 2022-12-26 2023-05-09 贵州农业职业学院 Agricultural machine's flat soil seeding fertilizer injection unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110915376A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-03-27 上海电机学院 Seed metering and fertilizing structure for crop seeder
CN112997634A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-22 上海启点环保科技有限公司 Automatic seeder
CN116076178A (en) * 2022-12-26 2023-05-09 贵州农业职业学院 Agricultural machine's flat soil seeding fertilizer injection unit

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Granted publication date: 20190910

Termination date: 20201214