CN209327597U - Environmental monitoring station towards forest ecosystem - Google Patents
Environmental monitoring station towards forest ecosystem Download PDFInfo
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- CN209327597U CN209327597U CN201920239774.8U CN201920239774U CN209327597U CN 209327597 U CN209327597 U CN 209327597U CN 201920239774 U CN201920239774 U CN 201920239774U CN 209327597 U CN209327597 U CN 209327597U
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- support
- support rod
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- environmental monitoring
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the environmental monitoring stations towards forest ecosystem, including portable support frame and solar panel, portable support frame includes support rod and the multiple support legs for being hinged on support rod bottom, support plate is fixedly connected at the top of support rod, multiple bird repellent mechanisms are installed on the side wall of support plate, the side wall of support rod is disposed with bracket from top to bottom, supporting plate, guard box and anti-climbing mechanism, bracket, supporting plate, guard box and anti-climbing mechanism are respectively positioned between support leg and support plate, bracket and supporting plate are fixedly welded on the side wall of support rod, solar panel is fixedly mounted on bracket;The upper surface of supporting plate is fixedly connected with thermometer screen;It is fixedly connected by C-shaped anchor ear with guard box on the side wall of support rod, anti-climbing mechanism includes two limit plates being fixedly mounted on support rod.The utility model utilizes bird repellent mechanism and anti-climbing mechanism, can prevent birds or toy from causing adverse effect to monitoring device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental monitoring station's technical field more particularly to a kind of environment prisons towards forest ecosystem
Survey station.
Background technique
In monitoring system now, complexity of the forest ecosystem because of environment, the meteorological prison of forest ecosystem
Survey is not easy to realize, even if there is the equipment of monitoring forest ecology meteorology of dispensing in the market, also all there is many problems, such as: appearance
It is easily climbed by toy, or there are birds to stand in monitoring device, influence the normal operation of equipment.
It is ad hoc to count a kind of environmental monitoring station that placed deep in the woods for the deficiency of above-mentioned existing equipment.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve the weather monitorings of forest ecology in the prior art to be not easy to realize, meteorology is set
It is standby to charge immediately in forest and lead to the loss of data, cannot protect the problem of built-in sensors, and the one kind proposed
Environmental monitoring station towards forest ecosystem.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
Environmental monitoring station towards forest ecosystem, including portable support frame and solar panel, the portable support frame
Including support rod and the multiple support legs for being hinged on support rod bottom, it is fixedly connected with support plate at the top of the support rod, institute
It states and multiple bird repellent mechanisms is installed on the side wall of support plate, the side wall of the support rod is disposed with bracket, support from top to bottom
Plate, guard box and anti-climbing mechanism, the bracket, supporting plate, guard box and anti-climbing mechanism be respectively positioned on support leg and support plate it
Between, the bracket and supporting plate are fixedly welded on the side wall of support rod, and the solar panel is fixedly mounted on bracket;
The upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with thermometer screen;Connect on the side wall of the support rod by the way that C-shaped anchor ear and guard box are fixed
It connects, the anti-climbing mechanism includes two limit plates being fixedly mounted on support rod, is provided between two limit plates
Anti-creep cover, the anti-creep cover are socketed on support rod by bearing rotation, and the anti-creep cover is the hemispherical cover that Open Side Down;
Reflective strip is fixedly embedded on the support plate and guard box.
Preferably, the bird repellent mechanism is the small bell being flexibly connected on the supporting plate.
Preferably, air velocity transducer, wind transducer and global radiation sensor are fixedly installed at the top of the support plate;
The interior bottom of the thermometer screen is fixedly connected with atmosphere temperature transducer, atmospheric humidity sensor and barometric pressure sensor;Institute
Stating the inside of guard box, to be fixedly installed with eight channel data acquisition instruments, solar controller, solar storage battery and GPRS wireless
Communication module.
Preferably, the solar panel is electrically connected by solar controller and solar storage battery, it is described too
Positive energy storage device is sensed by solar controller and air velocity transducer, wind transducer, global radiation sensor, atmospheric temperature
Device, atmospheric humidity sensor, barometric pressure sensor, eight channel data acquisition instruments and GPRS wireless communication module are electrically connected,
The air velocity transducer, wind transducer, global radiation sensor, atmosphere temperature transducer, atmospheric humidity sensor, atmospheric pressure
Sensor and GPRS wireless communication module are connect with eight channel data acquisition instrument signals.
Preferably, the material of the guard box is stainless steel material.
Preferably, the signal input part of eight channel data acquisition instrument by signal wire be connected with rainfall amount sensor and
Soil humidity sensor, the rainfall amount sensor are fixedly placed in earth's surface, and the soil humidity sensor is embedded in earth's surface
Under.
Preferably, the solar panel is obliquely installed.
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of environmental monitoring station towards forest ecosystem, has
Below the utility model has the advantages that
The environmental monitoring station towards forest ecosystem can expel bird by the setting of bird repellent mechanism and reflective strip
Class prevents it from interfering to monitoring device, by the setting of anti-climbing mechanism, can prevent bottom of the toy from support rod
It climbs in monitoring device, in order to avoid adverse effect is caused to monitoring device;It can be monitoring by the setting of thermometer screen and guard box
Sensor used in equipment and other electric elements provide protection, and solar panel, solar controller and solar energy store
The setting of battery can power for monitoring device, and monitoring device inconvenience in forest is avoided to charge and lead to asking for loss of data
Topic.
It is not directed to part in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, the utility model
Using bird repellent mechanism and anti-climbing mechanism, it can prevent birds or toy from causing adverse effect to monitoring device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of environmental monitoring station towards forest ecosystem structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of environmental monitoring station Fig. 1 towards forest ecosystem in part A structure
Enlarged drawing;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of environmental monitoring station towards forest ecosystem signal transmit signal
Figure;
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of environmental monitoring station's thermometer screen towards forest ecosystem internal structure
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 be the utility model proposes a kind of environmental monitoring station's guard box towards forest ecosystem internal structure
Schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 limit plate, 2 solar panels, 3 support rods, 4 support legs, 5 support plates, 6 air velocity transducers, 7 wind directions
Sensor, 8 global radiation sensors, 9 brackets, 10 supporting plates, 11 guard boxs, 12 thermometer screens, 13 atmosphere temperature transducers, 14 atmospheric moistures
Spend sensor, 15 barometric pressure sensor, 16 8 channel data acquisition instruments, 17 solar controllers, 18 solar storage batteries, 19
GPRS wireless communication module, 20 rainfall amount sensors, 21 soil humidity sensors, 22 anti-creep covers, 23 small bells, 24 reflective strips.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-5, towards the environmental monitoring station of forest ecosystem, including portable support frame and solar panel 2, just
Taking bracket includes support rod 3 and the multiple support legs 4 for being hinged on 3 bottom of support rod, and the top of support rod 3 is fixedly connected with support
Plate 5, multiple bird repellent mechanisms are equipped on the side wall of support plate 5, and the side wall of support rod 3 is disposed with bracket 9, support from top to bottom
Plate 10, guard box 11 and anti-climbing mechanism, bracket 9, supporting plate 10, guard box 11 and anti-climbing mechanism are respectively positioned on support leg 4 and branch
Between fagging 5, bracket 9 and supporting plate 10 are fixedly welded on the side wall of support rod 3, and solar panel 2 is fixedly mounted on support
On frame 9;The upper surface of supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected with thermometer screen 12;It is solid by C-shaped anchor ear and guard box 11 on the side wall of support rod 3
Fixed connection, anti-climbing mechanism includes two limit plates 1 being fixedly mounted on support rod 3, is provided between two limit plates 1 anti-
Cover 22 is climbed, anti-creep cover 22 is socketed on support rod 3 by bearing rotation, and anti-creep cover 22 is the hemispherical cover that Open Side Down,
The interior bottom coating butter of anti-creep cover 22 significantly more efficient can prevent toy from climbing, in addition anti-creep cover 22 and support rod 3
Bearing junction needs plus lubricating oil is lubricated;Reflective strip 24, reflective strip are fixedly embedded on support plate 5 and guard box 11
24 setting, can carry out reflective when there is light to be radiated in reflective strip 24, can expel birds and toy to a certain extent.
Bird repellent mechanism is the small bell 23 being movably connected in support plate 5, setting extension corresponding with small bell 23 in support plate 5
Bar or hanging hole, 23 activity of small bell are articulated in support plate 5, this is the mounting means of common small bell 23, naturally it is also possible to rope
Son ties up to small bell 23 in support plate 5, and when wind blows small bell 23, small bell 23, which shakes, issues sound, can expel birds and small
Animal, in addition in practical applications, bird repellent mechanism can also be that colored ribbon, colored ribbon flutter in wind, can also expel birds and small
Animal.
The top of support plate 5 is fixedly installed with air velocity transducer 6, wind transducer 7 and global radiation sensor 8, and wind speed passes
Sensor 6 is used to measure the speed of forest apoplexy, and wind transducer 7 is used to measure the trend of forest apoplexy, and global radiation sensor 8 is used
In measurement solar radiation and solar energy;The interior bottom of thermometer screen 12 is fixedly connected with atmosphere temperature transducer 13, atmospheric humidity passes
Sensor 14 and barometric pressure sensor 15;The inside of guard box 11 is fixedly installed with eight channel data acquisition instruments 16, solar energy control
Device 17, solar storage battery 18 and GPRS wireless communication module 19 processed.
Solar panel 2 is electrically connected by solar controller 17 and solar storage battery 18, solar storage battery
18 by solar controller 17 and air velocity transducer 6, wind transducer 7, global radiation sensor 8, atmosphere temperature transducer 13,
Atmospheric humidity sensor 14, barometric pressure sensor 15, eight channel data acquisition instruments 16 and GPRS wireless communication module 19 are electrically
Connection, the solar energy that solar panel 2 is collected into are converted into electric energy and are stored in solar energy power accumulating by solar controller 17
In pond 18, solar controller 17 also controls the power supply of 18 pairs of solar storage battery loads, air velocity transducer 6, wind transducer
7, global radiation sensor 8, atmosphere temperature transducer 13, atmospheric humidity sensor 14, barometric pressure sensor 15 and GPRS are wireless
Communication module 19 is connect with eight channel data acquisition instruments, 16 signal, and eight channel data acquisition instruments 16 are for collecting each sensor
Collected meteorological data.
The material of guard box 11 is stainless steel material.
In actual use, the signal output end of eight channel data acquisition instruments 16 can also be connected with serial ports by signal wire
Server, serial server and 19 common signal of GPRS wireless communication module are connected with terminal computer, the effect of serial server
It is serial server and eight channel data acquisition instruments 16 to be connected by cable, and handle transmits data in the case where there is network
Into serial server, serial server further passes through cable and transmits information to terminal computer, the type of serial server
Number be UT-6601H;GPRS wireless communication module 19 is used for eight channel data acquisition instruments in the case where not having cable network
Communication between 16 and terminal computer, GPRS wireless communication module 19 use GL868-DUAL model, serial server and terminal
Computer is external component, non-this programme technical problem to be solved, therefore not shown.
The signal input part of eight channel data acquisition instruments 16 is connected with rainfall amount sensor 20 by signal wire and soil is wet
Sensor 21 is spent, rainfall amount sensor 20 is fixedly placed in earth's surface, and soil humidity sensor 21 is embedded under earth's surface, rainfall
Sensor 20 be used to measure local rainfall number, soil humidity sensor 21 is used to measure the humidity of local soil, specifically
When implementation, the model LVFSC-12 that air velocity transducer 6 uses, wind transducer 7 uses model LVFXC-13, atmospheric temperature
Sensor 13 uses LVQWZ-31 model, and atmospheric humidity sensor 14 uses LVQSZ-31 model, and barometric pressure sensor 15 is adopted
With LVQYZ-31 model, rainfall amount sensor 20 uses LVYLC-02 model, and soil humidity sensor 21 uses LVDSC-12 type
Number, global radiation sensor 8 uses LVTBQ-2-B model, and eight channel data acquisition instruments 16 use KD6018-A model, solar energy control
Device 17 processed uses CMP12-10A model, as shown in figure 3, air velocity transducer 6, wind transducer 7, global radiation sensor 8, atmosphere
Temperature sensor 13, atmospheric humidity sensor 14, barometric pressure sensor 15, rainfall amount sensor 20, soil humidity sensor
21 acquire wind speed, wind direction, solar radiation, temperature, air humidity, air pressure, rainfall and soil moisture, each item number acquired later respectively
It, will be by eight port numbers if locality is in the case where not having cable network according to being stored in eight channel data acquisition instruments 16
It is transmitted in terminal computer according to Acquisition Instrument 16 by GPRS wireless communication module 19, if there is available cable network in locality,
The data stored in eight channel data acquisition instruments 16 are directed in serial server by cable, then are transferred to by serial server
In terminal computer, all data is shown by terminal computer, the above sensor and other electric elements are the prior art.
In the utility model, birds can be expelled by the setting of bird repellent mechanism and reflective strip 24, prevent it from setting to monitoring
It is standby to interfere, by the setting of anti-climbing mechanism, it can prevent toy from climbing in monitoring device from the bottom of support rod 3,
In order to avoid causing adverse effect to monitoring device;It, can be for used in monitoring device by the setting of thermometer screen 12 and guard box 11
Sensor and other electric elements provide protection, and solar panel 2, solar controller 17 and solar storage battery 18
Setting can power for monitoring device, and monitoring device inconvenience in forest is avoided to charge and lead to loss of data.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (7)
1. the environmental monitoring station towards forest ecosystem, including portable support frame and solar panel (2), which is characterized in that
The portable support frame includes support rod (3) and the multiple support legs (4) for being hinged on support rod (3) bottom, the support rod (3)
Top is fixedly connected with support plate (5), and multiple bird repellent mechanisms, the support rod (3) are equipped on the side wall of the support plate (5)
Side wall be disposed with bracket (9), supporting plate (10), guard box (11) and anti-climbing mechanism from top to bottom, the bracket (9),
Supporting plate (10), guard box (11) and anti-climbing mechanism are respectively positioned between support leg (4) and support plate (5), the bracket (9) and support
Plate (10) is fixedly welded on the side wall of support rod (3), and the solar panel (2) is fixedly mounted on bracket (9);Institute
The upper surface for stating supporting plate (10) is fixedly connected with thermometer screen (12);Pass through C-shaped anchor ear and protection on the side wall of the support rod (3)
Case (11) is fixedly connected, and the anti-climbing mechanism includes two limit plates (1) being fixedly mounted on support rod (3), two institutes
It states and is provided between limit plate (1) anti-creep cover (22), the anti-creep cover (22) is socketed on support rod (3) by bearing rotation,
The anti-creep cover (22) is the hemispherical cover that Open Side Down;It is fixedly embedded on the support plate (5) and guard box (11)
Reflective strip (24).
2. the environmental monitoring station according to claim 1 towards forest ecosystem, which is characterized in that the bird repellent mechanism
For the small bell (23) being movably connected on support plate (5).
3. the environmental monitoring station according to claim 1 towards forest ecosystem, which is characterized in that the support plate
(5) air velocity transducer (6), wind transducer (7) and global radiation sensor (8) are fixedly installed at the top of;The thermometer screen
(12) interior bottom is fixedly connected with atmosphere temperature transducer (13), atmospheric humidity sensor (14) and barometric pressure sensor
(15);The inside of the guard box (11) is fixedly installed with eight channel data acquisition instruments (16), solar controller (17), the sun
Energy storage device (18) and GPRS wireless communication module (19).
4. the environmental monitoring station according to claim 3 towards forest ecosystem, which is characterized in that the solar-electricity
Pond plate (2) is electrically connected by solar controller (17) and solar storage battery (18), and the solar storage battery (18) is logical
Cross solar controller (17) and air velocity transducer (6), wind transducer (7), global radiation sensor (8), atmospheric temperature sensing
Device (13), atmospheric humidity sensor (14), barometric pressure sensor (15), eight channel data acquisition instruments (16) and GPRS channel radio
It interrogates module (19) to be electrically connected, the air velocity transducer (6), wind transducer (7), global radiation sensor (8), atmospheric temperature pass
Sensor (13), atmospheric humidity sensor (14), barometric pressure sensor (15) and GPRS wireless communication module (19) are logical with eight
The connection of track data Acquisition Instrument (16) signal.
5. the environmental monitoring station according to claim 1 towards forest ecosystem, which is characterized in that the guard box
(11) material is stainless steel material.
6. the environmental monitoring station according to claim 3 towards forest ecosystem, which is characterized in that eight port number
Rainfall amount sensor (20) and soil humidity sensor (21) are connected with by signal wire according to the signal input part of Acquisition Instrument (16),
The rainfall amount sensor (20) is fixedly placed in earth's surface, and the soil humidity sensor (21) is embedded under earth's surface.
7. the environmental monitoring station according to claim 1 towards forest ecosystem, which is characterized in that the solar-electricity
Pond plate (2) is obliquely installed.
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CN201920239774.8U CN209327597U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Environmental monitoring station towards forest ecosystem |
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CN201920239774.8U CN209327597U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Environmental monitoring station towards forest ecosystem |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110679585A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-01-14 | 武汉超碟科技有限公司 | Drainage basin surface rainfall monitoring system and method |
CN111912452A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-11-10 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Forest environment data collection device |
CN112243999A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-22 | 国网山东省电力公司武城县供电公司 | Bird repellent device for telegraph pole |
CN112450203A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-03-09 | 田丰 | A protection against rodents installation cover for body of rod uses |
CN112889804A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 王春林 | Engineering cost ware for forest ecosystem |
CN113686395A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-11-23 | 浙江农林大学 | Mountain forest land ecological environment monitoring device and method |
CN113875741A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-01-04 | 江苏方德信息技术有限公司 | A monitoring device for property for wisdom garden |
CN114509101A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-05-17 | 江苏九设机器人科技有限公司 | Natural environment monitoring device |
-
2019
- 2019-02-26 CN CN201920239774.8U patent/CN209327597U/en active Active
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112450203A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-03-09 | 田丰 | A protection against rodents installation cover for body of rod uses |
CN110679585A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-01-14 | 武汉超碟科技有限公司 | Drainage basin surface rainfall monitoring system and method |
CN111912452A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-11-10 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Forest environment data collection device |
CN111912452B (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-07-13 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Forest environment data collection device |
CN112243999A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-22 | 国网山东省电力公司武城县供电公司 | Bird repellent device for telegraph pole |
CN112889804A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 王春林 | Engineering cost ware for forest ecosystem |
CN113875741A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-01-04 | 江苏方德信息技术有限公司 | A monitoring device for property for wisdom garden |
CN113686395A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-11-23 | 浙江农林大学 | Mountain forest land ecological environment monitoring device and method |
CN113686395B (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2024-02-06 | 浙江农林大学 | Mountain forest land ecological environment monitoring device and method |
CN114509101A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-05-17 | 江苏九设机器人科技有限公司 | Natural environment monitoring device |
CN114509101B (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-10-21 | 江苏九设机器人科技有限公司 | Natural environment monitoring device |
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