CN209203458U - A kind of ultrasonic development enhancing puncture needle - Google Patents

A kind of ultrasonic development enhancing puncture needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209203458U
CN209203458U CN201821551080.XU CN201821551080U CN209203458U CN 209203458 U CN209203458 U CN 209203458U CN 201821551080 U CN201821551080 U CN 201821551080U CN 209203458 U CN209203458 U CN 209203458U
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China
Prior art keywords
needle
ultrasonic
needle tubing
ultrasonic development
line style
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CN201821551080.XU
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周紫英
任俊杰
项俊伟
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Shanghai Kangdelai Enterprise Development Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Kangdelai Enterprise Development Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ultrasonic developments to enhance puncture needle, and including needle tubing and coupled needle point, ultrasonic development enhancing band group is provided in the outside wall surface of the needle tubing;The ultrasonic development enhancing band group enhances band comprising several ultrasonic developments, several ultrasonic developments enhancing band is equidistantly sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the needle tubing in the outside wall surface of the needle tubing;Each ultrasonic development enhancing band is made of the line style groove group being axially arranged along the needle tubing;Line style in the line style groove group is in periodically variable curve, and the axis of the curve is parallel with the axis of the needle tubing or is staggered;The cross section of the needle tubing is divided into several areas along the radial of the needle tubing by the line style groove group.The ultrasonic development of the utility model enhances puncture needle, makes the ultrasonic imaging of puncture needle that light and dark scale be presented, directly observes depth of needle in real time on the display screen of ultrasonic image-forming system in easily operated person's art, keep surgical procedure more accurate.

Description

A kind of ultrasonic development enhancing puncture needle
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ultrasonic development enhance puncture needle, for Issues of Human Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART) ultrasound at As guidance oocyte retrieval, belong to medical instruments field.
Background technique
In the medical field, it is guided by ultrasonography, puncture needle is used to puncture to acquire body target site Liquid, tissue, cell or importing medical fluid etc..In art, doctor is placed on ultrasonic probe to site of puncture or to site of puncture body surface, from The raking of probe.On the display screen of imaging system, it can be seen that institutional framework, needle and needle point are worn to accurately hold Pricker reaches target position.In the actual operation process, since puncture needle outside wall surface is smooth, it is anti-that mirror surface is generated to incident acoustic wave It penetrates, and puncture needle and the angle of ultrasonic beam are smaller (angle of needle more tilts), can be got over by the received sound wave of ultrasonic probe Few, puncture needle is less susceptible to develop, and can't see needle or syringe needle on the display screen of ultrasonic image-forming system, and it is fixed to greatly reduce ultrasound The accuracy of position puncture needle.It is related to Issues of Human Assisted Reproductive Technologies (Assisted Reproductive Technology, ART) neck Domain also generallys use ultrasonic imaging guidance and is punctured specifically in Oocyte Pickup by Vagina Puncturing.It is well known, in such hand In art, above-mentioned puncture needle or the unsharp problem of syringe needle development are equally existed.
For the unsharp problem of puncture needle ultrasonic development, existing patent proposes solution:
Chinese patent 200580051150.4 discloses a kind of puncturing needle for ultrasound wave, is formed in the front end of needle body There is sharp point, in the specified position of needle body, by the pit of triangular pyramid at least formed with a corner cube mirror.Even if When the angle that the axis of the exposure pathways of ultrasonic wave and puncture needle is formed is smaller, the puncture needle that can also clearly be imaged.
Chinese patent 200610066108.6 provides a kind of puncture needle, by having the outer cylinder of the tubulose of sword head in front end Needle and insertion are combined intracavitary interior needle in above-mentioned outer cylinder needle and are constituted;To from the sword head of above-mentioned outer cylinder needle to the region of cardinal extremity Recessed processing is implemented in periphery, and implements coarse processing to the periphery since the front end of above-mentioned interior needle to the region of cardinal extremity.In this way, In ultrasonic image-guided puncture, it can be seen that the distincter ultrasonic development until sword head end of puncture needle.
However, in a kind of technical solution of puncturing needle for ultrasound wave disclosed in the patent 200580051150.4, although its The ultrasonic imaging of front end is clear, and the part ultrasonic development that remaining is not processed is unsatisfactory.In addition, for without resinous coat Puncture needle will increase the penetration Resistance of needle using the pit of electric machining or punching press production triangular pyramid.Patent In a kind of puncture needle disclosed in 200610066108.6, if remain cannot will for the coarse processing supplement outer cylinder needle of non-used interior needle Ultrasonic reflections to diagnostic ultrasound equipment test section position, due to remained in the recessed processing of the periphery of outer cylinder needle plus The smooth outer peripheral surface of work, puncture needle can be decreased obviously until the ultrasonic development effect of its sword head end.
For the puncture needle for being used to take ovum in oocyte retrieval, in the prior art, generally by the nearly needle point of puncture needle Region carries out specially treated, such as processing groove or protrusion, and the region of the nearly needle point of puncture needle is made to have more ultrasonic waves to be popped one's head in It receives, to enhance the ultrasonic development in the region.
United States Patent (USP) US7470249 discloses a kind of suction for taking out egg mother cell and rinses needle assemblies, in the component Flushing needle is characterized in that: improving the ultrasonic echo of flushing needle such as impression, annular knurl by specially treated to the front end of flushing needle Feature.
Chinese patent 201720152801.9 discloses a kind of image feedback and takes ovum needle, and the front end of stainless steel needle tubing is equipped with abdomen Sword needle point or back abdomen twolip needle point, the stainless pin pipe surface on rear side of needle point are equipped with image and feed back area;Image feeds back area Surface is in point shape, frosted shape or shape of threads.
Chinese patent 201220497802.4 discloses a kind of puncture of oocyte collector with ultrasonic wave positioning line Needle comprising needle tubing is formed with needle point on the front end face of needle tubing, and ultrasonic wave identification line is formed on the front end outer wall of needle tubing, is surpassed Sound wave identification line is made of multiple annular recess for being arranged successively and being parallel to each other along needle tubing central axes.It is specific: adjacent ring There is certain interval between shape groove;The width of annular recess is 0.1mm~1mm;Ultrasonic wave identifies that the axial length of line is 5mm ~30mm.
What Chinese patent 201810132418.6 disclosed a kind of suitable one-handed performance takes ovum system, puncture needle in the system Be characterized in that: the front end of the puncture needle is equipped with ultrasonic wave and identifies line;Ultrasonic wave identifies that the axial length of line is 4mm~30mm. In the specific embodiment of the patent, ultrasonic wave identifies that line can identify that line, loop-shaped ultrasound identify line by more for loop-shaped ultrasound Dotted groove is arranged to constitute.
It can be seen that the technology of above-mentioned patent disclosure carries out specially treated by the front end to needle mostly, such as before needle Grooves or the protrusions such as dotted, frosted shape, shape of threads, ring-type are added in end, enhance the ultrasonic imaging of syringe needle, are promoted to a certain extent The accuracy of puncture needle localization by ultrasonic.Although can be obtained in a kind of puncture needle disclosed in patent 200610066108.6 until Distincter ultrasonic development until the sword head end of puncture needle, if removing coarse processing (such as puncture needle only list of interior needle Pipe construction), merely with the recessed processing of the periphery of outer cylinder needle, will lead to until the ultrasonic development of puncture needle sword head end is not very clear Clear, the validity of the method is lowered.
In addition, during ova harvest, especially puncture carry out when, operator generally requires sight from display screen It moves on on puncture needle, confirms depth of needle by observing puncture needle on hand, doctor, which operates, to be inconvenient, and is also affected The accuracy of surgical procedure.Well known, the effective length of the puncture needle of ova harvest is longer, about 30cm~35cm, even if The puncture needle head ultrasonic imaging of prior art is clear and legible, and due to puncture needle, remaining position for not carrying out specially treated surpasses Sound development is difficult, and doctor can not directly observe depth of needle in real time on a display screen, also reduces the accuracy of surgical procedure.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of ultrasonic development enhancing puncture needle, make to wear The ultrasonic imaging of pricker is presented light and dark scale, real directly on the display screen of ultrasonic image-forming system in easily operated person's art When observe depth of needle, keep surgical procedure more accurate.
Realizing the technical solution of above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of ultrasonic development enhances puncture needle, including needle tubing and coupled Needle point is provided with ultrasonic development enhancing band group in the outside wall surface of the needle tubing;
The ultrasonic development enhancing band group enhances band comprising several ultrasonic developments, several described ultrasonic developments enhance band Axial direction along the needle tubing is equidistantly sequentially distributed in the outside wall surface of the needle tubing;
Each ultrasonic development enhancing band is made of the line style groove group being axially arranged along the needle tubing;
Line style in the line style groove group is in periodically variable curve, the axis of the curve and the needle tubing Axis is parallel or is staggered;
The cross section of the needle tubing is divided into several areas along the radial of the needle tubing by the line style groove group.
A kind of above-mentioned ultrasonic development enhances puncture needle, wherein the curve uses broken line.
A kind of above-mentioned ultrasonic development enhances puncture needle, wherein the quantity of the ultrasonic development enhancing band is at least 3.
A kind of above-mentioned ultrasonic development enhances puncture needle, wherein each ultrasonic development enhancing band is along the needle tubing axis To length be 10mm~60mm, the spacing per adjacent two between the ultrasonic developments enhancing band is 20mm~100mm.
A kind of above-mentioned ultrasonic development enhances puncture needle, wherein the line style groove group is along the radial by institute of the needle tubing The cross section for stating needle tubing is divided into 3~4 areas.
The ultrasonic development of the utility model enhances puncture needle, multiple by line style due to being evenly distributed on the needle tubing of puncture needle The ultrasonic development that groove group is constituted enhances band, and on the display screen of imaging system, ultrasonic development enhancing band is clear zone, aobvious by ultrasound It is dark space that shadow, which enhances spaced smooth needle tubing outside wall surface, i.e. the ultrasonic imaging of puncture needle is presented light and dark scale, is convenient for Depth of needle is directly observed in real time on the display screen of ultrasonic image-forming system in operator's art, promotes the accuracy of surgical procedure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the ultrasonic development of embodiment one enhances the axonometric drawing of puncture needle;
Fig. 2 is that the ultrasonic development of embodiment one enhances the top view of puncture needle;
Fig. 3 is the circumference expanding map that ultrasonic development enhances band in embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement for the ultrasonic development enhancing band that the ultrasonic development of embodiment one enhances at the nearly needle point of puncture needle Figure;
Fig. 5 be Fig. 4 in B~B to sectional view (along puncture needle axial direction);
Fig. 6 be Fig. 4 in A~A to sectional view (along puncture needle radial direction);
Fig. 7 is that the ultrasonic development of embodiment two enhances the structure chart of puncture needle.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood when the technical solution of the utility model, below with reference to attached Its specific embodiment is described in detail in figure:
Embodiment one:
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of ultrasonic development enhancing puncture needle, including needle tubing 1 and coupled needle point 100, needle Ultrasonic development enhancing band group 2 is provided in the outside wall surface of pipe 1;Ultrasonic development enhancing band group 2 enhances comprising several ultrasonic developments Band 3, several ultrasonic developments enhancing band 3 are equidistantly sequentially distributed along the axial direction of needle tubing 1 in the outside wall surface of needle tubing 1;It is well known, To the needle length of oocyte collection mostly in 30cm or so in oocyte retrieval, can specifically determine according to requirements.This The length of puncture needle is preferably 30cm in embodiment.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to again, it is preferred that ultrasonic development enhancing band group 2 includes that 5 ultrasonic developments enhance band 3, each It is 30mm that ultrasonic development, which enhances band 3 along the axial length a of needle tubing 1, between adjacent two ultrasonic developments enhancing band It is 30mm away from b.Each ultrasonic development enhancing band 3 is made of the line style groove group 4 being axially arranged along needle tubing 1.Figure is please referred to again 3, the line style in line style groove group 4 is in periodically variable curve, and curve is preferably sine curve 41 or broken line 42, and curve Axis o it is parallel with the axis o ' of needle tubing 1 or be staggered, and when being staggered, the axis o of curve and the axis o ' of needle tubing 1 Between angle be in 15 ° or 165 ° of angles.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, along the radial direction of needle tubing 1, the cross section of needle tubing 1 is divided into 3 areas by line style groove group 4.Line Type groove group 4 is made of 6 line style grooves 43, i.e., each area includes two line style grooves 43, and the width of each line style groove 43 Degree is no more than 600um, and depth is no more than 20um.Preferably, the cross sectional shape of line style groove 43 is semicircle, i.e. line style groove 43 Shape on the cross section of needle tubing 1 is semicircle.The width of line style groove 43 is 100um, depth 20um.
Embodiment two:
Referring to Fig. 7, a kind of ultrasonic development enhances puncture needle, substantially with the ultrasonic development enhancing puncture needle in embodiment one Identical, difference is that the length of puncture needle is 35cm.It is 40mm, every phase that ultrasonic development, which enhances band 3 along the axial length a ' of needle tubing 1, Spacing b ' between adjacent two ultrasonic developments enhancing band is 30mm.The cross sectional shape of line style groove 43 is semicircle, i.e. line style Shape of the groove 43 on the cross section of needle tubing 1 is semicircle.The width of line style groove 43 is 90um, depth 15um.
The ultrasonic development of the utility model enhances puncture needle, constitutes line style groove using the line style groove 43 of semi-circular cross-section Group 4, and the outside wall surface section of needle tubing 1 circle is divided by 3 areas by setting line style groove group 4, no matter puncture needle and ultrasonic wave How is the angle of beam, can make the part not being processed in the ultrasonic imaging and surrounding tissue and needle tubing 1 of ultrasonic development enhancing band 3 (smooth needle tubing outside wall surface) significantly distinguishes.Moreover, because ultrasonic development enhancing band group 2 with needle tubing 1 on be not processed Partially light and dark state is presented in (smooth needle tubing outside wall surface) ultrasonic imaging, along with the size design of the two itself, just Depth of needle is directly observed in real time on the display screen of ultrasonic image-forming system in operator's art, improves the accurate of surgical procedure Property.
In conclusion the ultrasonic development of the utility model enhances puncture needle, make the ultrasonic imaging of puncture needle that light and shade phase be presented Between scale, directly observe depth of needle in real time on the display screen of ultrasonic image-forming system in easily operated person's art, grasp operation Make more accurate.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate that this is practical new Type, and be not used as the restriction to the utility model, as long as in the spirit of the utility model, to the above Variation, the modification of embodiment will all be fallen in the Claims scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of ultrasonic development enhances puncture needle, including needle tubing and coupled needle point, which is characterized in that outside the needle tubing Ultrasonic development enhancing band group is provided on wall surface;
The ultrasonic development enhancing band group enhances band comprising several ultrasonic developments, several ultrasonic developments enhancing band is along institute The axial direction for stating needle tubing is equidistantly sequentially distributed in the outside wall surface of the needle tubing;
Each ultrasonic development enhancing band is made of the line style groove group being axially arranged along the needle tubing;
Line style in the line style groove group is in periodically variable curve, the axis of the axis of the curve and the needle tubing In parallel or it is staggered;
The cross section of the needle tubing is divided into several areas along the radial of the needle tubing by the line style groove group.
2. a kind of ultrasonic development according to claim 1 enhances puncture needle, which is characterized in that the curve uses broken line.
3. a kind of ultrasonic development according to claim 1 enhances puncture needle, which is characterized in that the ultrasonic development enhances band Quantity be at least 3.
4. a kind of ultrasonic development according to claim 1 enhances puncture needle, which is characterized in that each ultrasonic development increases Strong band is 10mm~60mm along the length of the needle tubing axial direction, per the spacing between two adjacent ultrasonic development enhancing bands For 20mm~100mm.
5. a kind of ultrasonic development according to claim 1 enhances puncture needle, which is characterized in that the line style groove group is along institute It states the radial of needle tubing and the cross section of the needle tubing is divided into 3~4 areas.
CN201821551080.XU 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of ultrasonic development enhancing puncture needle Active CN209203458U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821551080.XU CN209203458U (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of ultrasonic development enhancing puncture needle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113899816A (en) * 2021-09-10 2022-01-07 国营芜湖机械厂 Ultrasonic nondestructive testing device and method for T-shaped composite structure and R-region testing method and device
CN114469272A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-13 上海锐力医疗器械有限公司 Puncture needle with enhanced ultrasonic reflection surface structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113899816A (en) * 2021-09-10 2022-01-07 国营芜湖机械厂 Ultrasonic nondestructive testing device and method for T-shaped composite structure and R-region testing method and device
CN114469272A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-13 上海锐力医疗器械有限公司 Puncture needle with enhanced ultrasonic reflection surface structure
CN114469272B (en) * 2021-12-31 2024-03-22 上海锐力医疗器械有限公司 Puncture needle with enhanced ultrasonic reflection surface structure

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